Caring Health
Cherishing Life, AndProtecting The EnvironmentFor A Better World!
2025
Semi-annual Report
Winner Medical Co., Ltd.
Brand Vision
Caring Health, Cherishing Life, and Protecting the Environment for A Better World.
Core Business Principles
Quality over the Profit, Brand over the Speed, Social Value over the Corporate Value
Brand EthicsIntegrity in Operation, Respect for Consumers, Fair Competition, Social Responsibility,
Intellectual Property Rights, Continuous Improvement
Section IImportant Notes,Contents, andDefinitions
Cotton Thrives, Deserts Retreat.
Section I Important Notes, Contents, and Definitions
Important Notes
The Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee, and the Directors, Supervisors, and seniormanagement of the Company guarantee that this semi-annual report is truthful, accurate, andcomplete; it contains no false records, misleading statements, or significant omissions; and theybear individual and joint legal liabilities.Li Jianquan, the Company’s principal executive officer, Fang Xiuyuan, financial controller andZhao Yan, accounting supervisor (chief accounting officer) declare that they guarantee thetruthfulness, accuracy, and completeness of the financial report in this semi-annual report.All Directors have attended the Board of Directors meeting to review this semi-annual report.The forward-looking statements contained in this semi-annual report, regarding futuredevelopment strategies, performance plans, and other similar matters, represent the Company’sgoals and are of a planning nature. Their realization depends on various factors, includingchanges in market conditions, and therefore involves uncertainties. These statements do notconstitute a forecast of the Company’s future profitability nor do they represent a substantivecommitment to investors or other stakeholders. Both investors and other stakeholders shouldmaintain sufficient awareness of the risks involved and understand the differences between plans,forecasts, and commitments. Investors are advised to exercise caution and be aware of investmentrisks.The profit distribution plan approved at this Board of Directors meeting is as follows: based on582,329,808 shares, a cash dividend of RMB4.50 (tax inclusive) for every 10 shares will bedistributed to all shareholders. No bonus shares (tax inclusive) will be distributed, and no shareswill be converted from capital reserves.
Section I Important Notes, Contents, and Definitions
CONTENTS
| 02 | Section I | Important Notes, Contents, and Definitions | 
| 06 | Section II | Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators | 
| 13 | Section III | Management Discussion and Analysis | 
| 45 | Section IV | Corporate Governance, Environmental and Social Responsibilities | 
| 50 | Section V | Important Matters | 
| 55 | Section VI | Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders | 
| 61 | Section VII | Bonds | 
| 62 | Section VIII | Financial Report | 
List of Documents Available for Inspection(I) Financial statements signed and sealed by the Company’s principal executiveofficer, financial controller, and accounting supervisor (chief accounting officer).(II) Originals of all documents and announcements of the Company publicly disclosedduring the Reporting Period.
Section I Important Notes, Contents, and Definitions
Definitions
| Term | Refers to | Definition | 
Winner Group, Company
| Winner Group, Company | Refers to | Winner Medical Co., Ltd. | 
Reporting period
| Reporting period | Refers to | From 1 January 2025 to 30 June 2025 | 
Winner Medical
| Winner Medical | Refers to | Serious medical care under the medical sector and consumer medical care sector | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Refers to | Shenzhen Purcotton Technology Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company | 
Longterm Medical
| Longterm Medical | Refers to | Zhejiang Longterm Medical Technology Co., Ltd., a company in which the Company acquired a 55% stake in 2022 | 
Winner Medical (Hunan)
| Winner Medical (Hunan) | Refers to | Winner Medical (Hunan) Co., Ltd., a company in which the Company acquired a 68.70% stake after acquisition and capital increase in 2022 | 
Winner Guilin
| Winner Guilin | Refers to | Winner Guilin Latex Co., Ltd., a company in which the Company acquired a 91.74% stake in 2022 | 
Junjian Medical
| Junjian Medical | Refers to | Shenzhen Junjian Medical Device Co., Ltd., a company in which the Company acquired a 100% stake in 2022 | 
GRI
| GRI | Refers to | Global Resources International, Inc., a company in which the Company acquired a 75.20% stake in September 2024 | 
Winner Medical(Huanggang)
| Winner Medical (Huanggang) | Refers to | Winner Medical (Huanggang) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company | 
Winner Medical (Jiayu)
| Winner Medical (Jiayu) | Refers to | Winner Medical (Jiayu) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company | 
Winner Medical(Chongyang)
| Winner Medical (Chongyang) | Refers to | Winner Medical (Chongyang) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company | 
Winner Medical(Jingmen)
| Winner Medical (Jingmen) | Refers to | Winner Medical (Jingmen) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company | 
Yuan
| Yuan | Refers to | Renminbi (RMB) | 
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators
PurCotton Surgical Drapeswith FenestrationPurCotton Surgical Cap
PurCotton Surgical CapFace Mask withPurCotton Inner Layer
Face Mask withPurCotton Inner LayerPurCotton SurgicalGown
PurCotton SurgicalGown
PurCotton Non-wovenDressing
PurCotton Non-wovenDressingPurCotton Gauze Product
Series
PurCotton Gauze Product
SeriesPurCotton Radiation-ShieldingNeck Gaiter
PurCotton Radiation-Shielding
Neck GaiterPurCotton SurgicalScrub Suit
PurCotton SurgicalScrub SuitPurCotton Surgical HandTowel
PurCotton Surgical HandTowel
Section IICompany Profileand KeyFinancialIndicators
Section IICompany Profileand KeyFinancialIndicators
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators
Company OverviewFounded in 1991, Winner Group (300888.SZ) went public on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in September 2020. Through 34 years of exploration andpractice, it has evolved into a holistic health enterprise, synergistically converging medical innovation and consumer wellness ecosystems. Winner Group,driven by the vision of “Caring Health, Cherishing Life, and Protecting the Environment for A Better World”, owns two major brands: “Winner Medical”and “Purcotton”. Its products cover a wide range of segments including wound care, infection prevention, operating room consumables, personal care,home care, maternity and baby care, and home textiles and apparel. The Company follows the core business principles of “Quality over the Profit, Brandover the Speed, Social Value over the Corporate Value”, guided by a development strategy focused on “Product leadership, Operational excellence,Global vision”. Winner Group is committed to pursuing dual-track advancement in medical and consumer goods sectors; driving collaborative expansionacross domestic and global markets; enabling convergent growth of online and offline channels; upholding altruism and long-termism — committed todelivering safe, premium, cost-effective, and experience-driven products and services for global users
Caring Health, Cherishing Life, and Protecting the Environment for A
Better World.To build a “one-stop solution for medical consumables” through both organic
and inorganic growth
To build a “one-stop solution for medical consumables” through both organic
and inorganic growth
Product Leadership
1)Commitment to innovation in basic materials under the 246+6
principle
2)Focus on core popular products to ensure a leading market
share in strategic categories and drive growth in niche segments
Product Leadership
1)Commitment to innovation in basic materials under the 246+6
principle
2)Focus on core popular products to ensure a leading market
share in strategic categories and drive growth in niche segmentsOperational Excellence
1)Brand advancement with emphasis on continuous
interpretation and communication of brand philosophy andvalues
2)Standardization of basic management processes, digitization
of process management, implementation of intelligent digitalmanagement, and optimization of omni-channel basic operationalmanagement
Operational Excellence
1)Brand advancement with emphasis on continuous
interpretation and communication of brand philosophy andvalues
2)Standardization of basic management processes, digitization
of process management, implementation of intelligent digitalmanagement, and optimization of omni-channel basic operationalmanagement
Global Vision
1)A global vision means having a worldwide vision and paving
the way for robust internationalization
2)Robust internationalization is not simply about exporting
products, but about becoming a truly international brand
Global Vision
1)A global vision means having a worldwide vision and paving
the way for robust internationalization
2)Robust internationalization is not simply about exporting
products, but about becoming a truly international brand
To embrace pure cotton and maximize the potential of each piece of cotton
towards the vision of “Pure Cotton Changes the World”
To embrace pure cotton and maximize the potential of each piece of cotton
towards the vision of “Pure Cotton Changes the World”
Core Business Principles:
Core Business Principles:
Quality over the Profit, Brand over the Speed, Social Value over the Corporate Value
Brand Ethics:
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators
Product Portfolio
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators
Supply chain
Global Production Capacity
Establishing a Leading Global Product Supply Chain System
| Unit | Location of Facilities | 
? Winner
| ? Winner | Wuhan, Huanggang, Yichang, Tianmen, Jingmen, Jiayu, Chongyang in Hubei Province; Shenzhen, Guangdong Province | 
? Longterm
| ? Longterm | Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province; Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico | 
? Winner Medical (Hunan)
| ? Winner Medical (Hunan) | Changde City, Hunan Province | 
? Winner Guilin
| ? Winner Guilin | Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region; Jingzhou, Hubei Province | 
? GRI
| ? GRI | Tennessee, USA; Alabama, USA; Dominican; Hai Phong, Vietnam; Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province; Wuhu, Anhui Province | 
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators
I. Company Information
| Stock Abbreviation | Winner Medical | Stock Code | 300888 | 
Stock Exchange
| Stock Exchange | Shenzhen Stock Exchange | 
Chinese Name
| Chinese Name | 稳健医疗用品股份有限公司 | 
Abbreviated Chinese Name (if any)
| Abbreviated Chinese Name (if any) | 稳健集团 | 
English Name (if any)
| English Name (if any) | Winner Medical Co., Ltd. | 
Abbreviated English Name (if any)
| Abbreviated English Name (if any) | Winner Medical | 
Legal Representative
| Legal Representative | Li Jianquan | 
II. Contact Information
| Board Secretary | Securities Representatives | 
Name
| Name | Chen Huixuan | Xu Jia, Liu Yanxiang | 
Address
| Address | F42, Building 2, Huilong Business Center, Beizhan Community, Minzhi Subdistrict, Longhua District, Shenzhen | F42, Building 2, Huilong Business Center, Beizhan Community, Minzhi Subdistrict, Longhua District, Shenzhen | 
Tel.
| Tel. | 0755-28066858 | 0755-28066858 | 
| investor@winnermedical.com | investor@winnermedical.com | 
III. Other Information
1. Contact Information
Whether the Company’s registered address, office address and postal code, company website and email were changed during the reporting period
□Applicable √N/A
There is no change in the Company’s registered address, office address and postal code, Company website and email during the reporting period, asshown in 2024 annual report.
2. Designated Locations for Information Disclosure and for Keeping Records
Whether information disclosure and the place where the semi-annual report is kept were changed during the reporting period
□Applicable √N/A
The name and URL of the stock exchange website and media for publishing the semi-annual report, and the place where the semi-annual report is keptwere not changed during the reporting period. See the 2024 Annual Report for details.
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators
3. Change of Registration
Whether the registration status was changed during the reporting period
□Applicable √N/A
There were no changes in the Company's registration during the reporting period. See the 2024 Annual Report for details.IV. Key Accounting Data and Financial IndicatorsDoes the Company need to retrospectively adjust or restate accounting data of previous year
□Yes √No
| Current reporting period | Same period last year | Increase/decrease in this reporting period compared with the same period of the previous year | 
Operating revenue (RMB)
| Operating revenue (RMB) | 5,296,211,956.92 | 4,033,505,104.33 | 31.31% Note 1 | 
Net profit attributable to shareholders of thelisted company (RMB)
| Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company (RMB) | 491,998,009.07 | 384,150,379.21 | 28.07% | 
Net profit attributable to shareholders of thelisted company after deducting non-recurringgains and losses (RMB)
| Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company after deducting non-recurring gains and losses (RMB) | 460,623,731.26 | 326,915,114.82 | 40.90% Note 2 | 
Net cash flow from operating activities (RMB)
| Net cash flow from operating activities (RMB) | 339,925,774.07 | 193,333,516.76 | 75.82% Note 3 | 
Basic earnings per share (RMB/share)
| Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) | 0.8449 | 0.6568 | 28.64% | 
Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share)
| Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share) | 0.8449 | 0.6568 | 28.64% | 
Weighted average return on net assets
| Weighted average return on net assets | 4.32% | 3.31% | 1.01% | 
| End of the reporting period | End of the previous year | Change from the end of last year | 
Total assets (RMB)
| Total assets (RMB) | 18,017,761,901.94 | 18,391,855,961.52 | -2.03% | 
Net assets attributable to shareholders of thelisted company (RMB)
| Net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company (RMB) | 11,523,008,936.94 | 11,151,279,644.56 | 3.33% | 
Note 1: Driven by both endogenous and exogenous growth, operating revenue grew by 31.31% compared with the same period last year. The medical segmentachieved operating revenue of RMB 2.52 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 46.4% (or 13.2% like-for-like growth excluding GRI contributions).Meanwhile, the consumer goods segment recorded a year-on-year increase of 20.3%.Note 2: Net profit attributable to the parent company, excluding non-recurring items, increased by 40.9% year-over-year. This was primarily driven by revenuegrowth during the period and an increase in net profit attributable to the parent compamy. As non-recurring gains and losses were lower compared with the sameperiod last year, the growth rate of net profit attributable to shareholders after deducting non-recurring items was higher than the growth rate before such deductions.Note 3: Net cash flow from operating activities increased by 75.82% compared to the same period last year, mainly due to the continuous improvement of theCompany’s working capital managementV. Differences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards
1. Differences in net profit and net assets between financial reports prepared under InternationalAccounting Standards and Chinese Accounting Standards
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no difference in net profit and net assets between financial reports prepared under International Accounting Standards and ChineseAccounting Standards during the Reporting Period.
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators
2. Differences in net profit and net assets between financial reports prepared under overseas accountingstandards and Chinese Accounting Standards
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no difference in net profit and net assets between financial reports prepared under overseas accounting standards and ChineseAccounting Standards during the Reporting Period.VI. Items and Amounts of Non-recurring Gains and Losses
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount | Explanation | 
Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets (including reversal of previously recognizedimpairment losses)
| Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets (including reversal of previously recognized impairment losses) | -6,664,001.60 | 
Government grants recognized in profit or loss (excluding those related to the company’s normaloperating activities, consistent with national policy, granted based on established criteria, and having acontinuing impact on the Company’s profit and loss)
| Government grants recognized in profit or loss (excluding those related to the company’s normal operating activities, consistent with national policy, granted based on established criteria, and having a continuing impact on the Company’s profit and loss) | 19,741,844.15 | 
Changes in fair value and gains and losses from the disposal of financial assets and financial liabilitiesheld by non-financial enterprises (excluding effective hedging transactions directly related to theCompany’s normal operating activities)
| Changes in fair value and gains and losses from the disposal of financial assets and financial liabilities held by non-financial enterprises (excluding effective hedging transactions directly related to the Company’s normal operating activities) | 31,133,359.39 | 
Other non-operating income and expenses, excluding the items above
| Other non-operating income and expenses, excluding the items above | -5,436,207.80 | 
Less: Income tax effect
| Less: Income tax effect | 6,117,613.09 | 
Effect on non-controlling interests (after tax)
| Effect on non-controlling interests (after tax) | 1,283,103.24 | 
Total
| Total | 31,374,277.81 | 
Details of other items classified as non-recurring gains and losses:
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no details of other items classified as non-recurring gains and losses.Explanation on circumstances under which items specifically identified as non-recurring gains and losses in the Information Disclosure InterpretativeAnnouncement No. 1 for Companies Publicly Issuing Securities – Non-recurring Gains and Losses are classified as items of recurring gains and losses
√Applicable □N/A
| Items | Reason | 
Cotton transportation subsidies
| Cotton transportation subsidies | Complies with national policy regulations, meets established standards, and has a continuing impact on profit or loss | 
Interest income from large-denominationcertificates of deposit
| Interest income from large-denomination certificates of deposit | The Company’s routine cash management practices, with a continuing impact on profit or loss | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
Section IIIManagementDiscussion andAnalysis
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
I. Main OperationsThe company shall comply with the disclosure requirements of the “Medical Device Business” in the Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companieson the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 4 – Industry Information Disclosure of the Growth Enterprise Market.:
The Company is subject to the disclosure requirements for “Textile and Apparel Related Business” in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Listed CompanySelf-Regulation Guidelines No. 3 – Industry Information Disclosure.
(I) Main operations of the CompanyWinner Group, driven by the vision of “Caring Health, Cherishing Life, and Protecting the Environment for A Better World”, owns two major brands:
“Winner Medical” and “Purcotton”, specializing in medical and consumer segments, respectively. With continuous innovation and expansion of ourbusiness scope, our products cover a wide range of segments, including wound care, infection prevention, operating room consumables, personal care,home care, maternity and baby care, and home textiles and apparel. Adhering to the core business principles of “Quality over the Profit, Brand over theSpeed, Social Value over the Corporate Value”, and guided by the development strategy of “Product Leadership, Operational Excellence, Global Vision”,the Company dedicates itself to providing safe, high-quality, cost-effective products and services with a strong user experience for customers worldwide.
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
| 1. Medical consumables | 2. Consumer goods | |
| In the 1990s, the international medical dressing market was dominated by European and American companies in terms of technical standards and market share. Domestic Chinese products lacked competitiveness due to lagging production standards and inconsistent quality. Against this backdrop, driven by the vision of “Bringing Chinese Medical Dressings to the World”, Mr. Li Jianquan, the founder of Winner Group, established the Winner Medical brand in 1991. Over three decades of development, Winner Medical has built a complete industrial chain encompassing “raw material procurement – core material R&D – product manufacturing – terminal sales”. Through continuous R&D and upgrades, the Company’s product portfolio has been optimized and now includes traditional wound care and bandaging, advanced wound dressings, operating room consumables, infection prevention, and healthcare & personal care products. Winner Medical has maintained stringent quality standards throughout its development, establishing an internationallevel quality management system early on in the industry. Its products have received authoritative international certifications, including the EU CE marking, US FDA clearance, and Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare approval. With production capacity in China, the United States, Vietnam, and the Dominican Republic, Winner Medical has established global credibility and supply capabilities as a professional medical brand. In terms of distribution, Winner Medical pursues a three-pronged strategy—overseas business + domestic critical healthcare + daily consumer healthcare. Through OEM, ODM, and its own brand, Winner Medical exports to over 110 countries and regions. This brand’s high quality has earned widespread recognition from hospitals and trust from consumers in the domestic market, resulting in higher brand awareness and a stronger reputation. Looking ahead, Winner Medical will accelerate R&D in biomedical and tissue engineering, adhering to the innovation philosophy of technology-driven development and product upgrades, prioritizing product leadership and advancements in basic materials. By integrating Chinese manufacturing with the global supply chain and expanding into global markets, Winner Medical continues to advance towards its strategic goal of becoming a “one-stop solution for medical consumables”. | To address the global industry challenge of cotton gauze shedding lint and fluff, the Winner Medical team conducted thousands of experiments and developed a patented pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabric technology. Capitalizing on the natural, soft, breathable, biodegradable, and eco-friendly properties of cotton fiber, the Group launched the brand Purcotton in 2009, innovatively applying medical-grade production standards to daily pure cotton consumer goods. From its inception, Purcotton has insisted on using high-quality cotton from around the world, maintaining strict quality control, and aiming to build a nationally trusted brand. Driven by the vision of “Pure Cotton Changes the World”, Purcotton continuously promotes the benefits of cotton and has pioneered over ten new product categories, including cotton tissues, pure cotton top sheet sanitary napkins, and pure cotton top sheet diapers. Currently, Purcotton operates hundreds of brand stores in over 100 cities across China and has established an omni-channel sales network across major e-commerce platforms, social commerce platforms, and nationally renowned supermarket chains. Leveraging its core competitive edges of “Medical Heritage, Cotton-Centric Philosophy, Quality DNA”, Purcotton has cultivated a brand image of “Comfort Commitment, Health Assurance, Eco-Consciousness”, earning the favor of a broad consumer base. In the future, Purcotton will remain committed to its brand initial aspiration of “We focus on 100% cotton and unlock its full potential to develop the high standard with the best quality of cotton products”, creating and leading a “Reassurance, Wellbeing, Sustainability” pure cotton lifestyle. | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
(II) Main products and applicationsThe Company’s products in the medical segment include traditional wound care and bandaging, advanced wound dressings, operating room consumables,infection prevention, healthcare & personal care, and other products. The products in the consumer segment include dry and wet cotton tissues, sanitarynapkins, other non-woven products, baby and child apparel and products, adult apparel, and other woven products.
Main ApplicationsApplied in wound exudate absorbing, wounddressing, and sports protection
| Main Applications Applied in wound exudate absorbing, wound dressing, and sports protection | Main Applications Applied in wound care to provide a moist wound healing environment, reduce dressing change frequency, and minimize further trauma | Main Applications Applied in prevention of surgical site infections | 
Specic Products
Medical cotton, gauze, bandage
| Specic Products Medical cotton, gauze, bandage | Specic Products Silicone dressings, alginate dressings, super absorbent dressings, etc. | Specic Products Surgical gloves, surgical packs, surgical gowns, etc. | 
Main Applications
Applied in occupational protection for medicalpersonnel and patient isolation
| Main Applications Applied in occupational protection for medical personnel and patient isolation | Main Applications Applied in wound cleaning and disinfection, daily healthcare | Main Applications Applied in health management to meet medical needs | 
Specic Products
Face masks, protective clothing, isolation gowns,gloves, shoe covers, caps, etc.
| Specic Products Face masks, protective clothing, isolation gowns, gloves, shoe covers, caps, etc. | Specic Products Wound disinfectant, iodophor disinfectant tablets, oral and nasal care, medical-aesthetic personal care, nursing aids, etc. | Specic Products Injection and puncture products, test kits, etc. | 
| Traditional wound care and bandaging | Advanced wound dressings | Operating room consumables | 
Infection prevention
Healthcare & personalcare
Other products
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
Specic Products
Cotton tissues, wet wipes, etc.
| Specic Products Cotton tissues, wet wipes, etc. | Specic Products Sanitary napkins, overnight pads, etc. | Specic Products Facial masks, cotton pads, diapers, disposable underwear, etc. | 
Specic Products
Baby and children’s sleepwear, outerwear,underwear, bath towels, handkerchiefs, swaddles,etc.
| Specic Products Baby and children’s sleepwear, outerwear, underwear, bath towels, handkerchiefs, swaddles, etc. | Specic Products Adult sleepwear, outerwear, underwear, socks, etc. | Specic Products Bedding, bath products, etc. | 
Dry and wet cotton tissues
Sanitary napkins
Other non-wovenproductsBaby and child apparel andproducts
Baby and child apparel andproducts
Adult apparel
The main product categories and illustrations of some products in the Company’s consumer segment are shown below:
Other woven products
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
| (III) Main business model Over the three decades of continuous exploration and development, Winner Group’s business model has undergone significant transformation and upgrading. Our business scope has expanded from medical products to consumer goods; our business model has shifted from OEM to proprietary brand building, from B2B to B2C, from a sole focus on overseas markets to a balanced approach between domestic and international markets; and our listing status has transitioned from voluntary de-listing on the US Nasdaq to listing on China’s A-share market. We have evolved from “Made in China” to “Created in China”, from product export to brand empowerment, and ultimately to thought leadership. Currently, based on digitalization and intelligent technologies, Winner Group has established an integrated operating system encompassing R&D, procurement, production, and sales. In R&D, we focus on independent development of core basic materials and continuous iteration and upgrading of key product categories. Our medical sector actively pursues global patent and product registration strategies, while our consumer goods business leads the development of several national standards. Simultaneously, we actively promote smart manufacturing and green manufacturing technologies to enhance production efficiency and energy management. | In procurement, we utilize diverse strategies, including strategic sourcing and centralized purchasing, combined with mechanisms such as supplier qualification, tiered classification management, and performance evaluation, to build a sustainable supply chain ecosystem. We leverage digital systems like SRM and SCM to achieve transparent, full-process control and strengthen cost and risk management. In production, aligned with the Company’s strategic objectives, we use Sales & Operations Planning (S&OP) to guide the development of medium – and long-term strategic plans and short-term production and procurement plans. This process involves all relevant upstream and downstream departments, balancing inventory and lead times based on dynamic customer demand to ensure flexible production and efficient responsiveness. In sales, Winner Medical has established a professional sales network within the medical industry, covering a vast number of medical institutions and retail pharmacies, and exporting medical consumables to numerous countries and regions worldwide. Purcotton employs an omni-channel sales strategy in the consumer goods market, covering major e-commerce and social media platforms online, while operating brand stores in key cities and entering various supermarkets, baby stores, and other retail outlets offline. This online-offline integration enhances consumer experience and strengthens brand influence. | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
Winner MedicalMedical consumables
PurcottonConsumer goods
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
| (IV) Key performance drivers 1. Alignment with industry trends: medical and consumer sectors in rapid development In recent years, improvements in global healthcare standards and increasing demand for daily healthcare have driven a steady growth in the medical industry. Globally, the aging population and rising healthcare needs are expanding the medical device market, providing ample room for industry development. Domestically, increasing government support for the medical device industry and accelerated import substitution are creating a favorable environment for medical consumables. Furthermore, the implementation of policies such as centralized procurement, volume-based procurement, SPD, and DRG is continuously optimizing the medical consumables industry towards stricter quality standards, transparent competition, and higher requirements for comprehensive capabilities in R&D, service, and distribution. These industry changes benefit large, integrated companies and are expected to increase industry concentration. In the consumer goods industry, steady macroeconomic recovery and stable income growth are contributing to a positive trend of recovery and growth. The consumer market is diversifying and becoming more personalized, with notable trends including quality consumption, environmentally sustainable consumption, Guochao economy, and brand trust. Consumers’ pursuit of a better life increases their willingness to pay premium prices for high-quality products and services, creating significant market opportunities for companies focused on quality enhancement and emotional value. The growing consumer preference for green and environmentally friendly products is driving companies to increase investment and innovation in sustainable development. The increasing popularity of Guochao economy favors products with cultural significance and national characteristics. Brand trust is becoming a competitive barrier, with consumers increasingly choosing brands that consistently deliver reliable quality and excellent service. Additionally, niche segments such as healthfocused consumption, self-care consumption, and aesthetically driven consumption are expanding rapidly. The current consumer market offers substantial growth potential and opportunities for companies that can effectively identify and adapt to trends. 2. Differentiated competitive advantages accelerating business growth Driven by the brand vision of “Caring Health, Cherishing Life, and Protecting the Environment for A Better World”, Winner Group is pursuing dual-track advancement in medical and consumer goods sectors; driving collaborative expansion across domestic and global markets; enabling convergent growth of online and offline channels; upholding altruism and long-termism. and continues to strive towards Centennial Visionary Winner, guided by the development strategy of “Product Leadership, Operational Excellence, Global Vision”. | Winner Group began with its medical consumables business, cultivating the industry for over three decades. It is one of the first domestic companies to establish a fully integrated industrial chain encompassing “raw material procurement – core material R&D – product manufacturing – terminal sales”. Winner Medical maintains stringent quality standards throughout its history and established an international-level quality management system at the initial stage of its engagement in the industry. Its products have received authoritative international certifications, including the EU CE marking, US FDA clearance, and Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare approval, establishing global credibility for the brand. Through strategic acquisitions of leading companies in niche segments, such as Longterm Medical, Winner Medical (Hunan), and Winner Guilin, Winner Medical rapidly entered the injection and puncture consumables and latex gloves markets, laying the foundation for a one-stop medical consumables solution. Furthermore, the Company continuously invests in R&D, optimizes its product portfolio, and upgrades its advanced wound dressings, operating room consumables, and healthcare & personal care products, increasing the proportion of high-value-added products. Winner Medical pursues a three-pronged strategy—overseas business + domestic critical healthcare + daily consumer healthcare. In particular, the Company’s rapid provision of high-quality products of recent years significantly enhanced brand awareness and reputation, leading to the rapid development of its distribution channels. While strengthening its core business, Winner Medical also accelerates its global expansion through mergers and acquisitions. The acquisition of a controlling interest in the USbased medical company GRI strengthens its overseas production capacity, sales channels, and localized operations. In the future, Winner Medical will continue to advance towards its strategic goal of becoming a “one-stop solution for medical consumables”. Purcotton, the Winner Group’s consumer goods brand, was established in 2009 with the vision of “Pure Cotton Changes the World”. Adhering to the principle of “We focus on 100% cotton and unlock its full potential to develop the high standard with the best quality of cotton products”, Purcotton continuously promotes the benefits of cotton and has built a unique business model focused on “pure cotton, all categories, all people”. In terms of products, Purcotton insists on using high-quality cotton from around the world, applies medical-grade management standards to consumer goods production, actively implements a popular product strategy, continuously leverages technology and innovation to meet consumer needs, and has developed popular product categories such as cotton tissues, sanitary napkins, newborn products, and intimate wear. Many of these categories hold leading market positions, driving overall sales growth. In terms of distribution, Purcotton employs an omnichannel strategy covering major e-commerce platforms, social commerce platforms, and brand supermarkets. It also operates its own brand stores offline, serving as platforms for brand promotion, product experience, and customer service. This online-offline synergy drives overall quality and growth. In brand building, Purcotton leverages celebrity endorsements, original IP, and cotton field runway shows to expand brand influence. With its core competitive edges of “Medical Heritage, Cotton-Centric Philosophy, Quality DNA”, Purcotton has cultivated a brand image of “Comfort Commitment, Health Assurance, Eco-Consciousness” and has become a nationally trusted brand. | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
| II. Core Competitiveness Analysis | ||
| 1. Dual-Engine growth: medical and consumer synergies for enhanced risk resilience Winner Group operates as a holistic health enterprise, synergistically converging medical innovation and consumer wellness ecosystems through its Winner Medical and Purcotton brands. The Company’s business scope has expanded from solely medical consumables manufacturing to footprint in diverse fields, including wound care, infection prevention, personal care, home care, maternity and baby care, and home textiles and apparel. Winner Medical’s emphasis on product quality and innovative R&D forms the foundation of the Group’s development. Simultaneously, the medical heritage in quality control provides a solid foundation of quality for Purcotton’s safety and trust, enhancing Purcotton’s professional credibility, brand reputation, and customer loyalty. The synergistic and balanced development of these two business segments creates complementary growth engines, strengthens the Company’s resilience against economic cycles, effectively balances shortterm industry fluctuations with long-term performance growth, and establishes a solid foundation for high-quality development. 2. Long-termism: the cultural core for development Winner Group embraces the long-termism and altruism philosophy, prioritizing brand ethics and adhering to compliant operations and sustainable development. We uphold the core business principles of “Quality over the Profit, Brand over the Speed, Social Value over the Corporate Value” to ensure high-quality products and services. Guided by the values of “Relentless Endeavor, Pioneering Innovation, Self-Critique, Long-Termism”, we remain committed to our entrepreneurial spirit and brand-building mission. Throughout our development, we adhere to the brand ethics of “Integrity in Operation, Respect for Consumers, Fair Competition, Social Responsibility (ESG), Intellectual Property Rights, Continuous Improvement”, integrating compliant operations and social responsibility into our corporate development, earning widespread recognition and fueling brand building and long-term growth. 3. Brand advancement towards Centennial Visionary Winner With a Centennial Visionary Winner, Winner Group is committed to brand advancement. In the medical field, Winner Medical has established a sound reputation for professionalism, innovation, and high quality over 30 years, becoming an industry benchmark. In the consumer goods field, Purcotton, centering on cotton and leveraging its core competitive edges of “Medical Heritage, Cotton-Centric Philosophy, Quality DNA”, has cultivated a brand image of “Comfort Commitment, Health Assurance, Eco-Consciousness”, creating differentiated brand advantages. Through continuous brand building and marketing, both business segments enhance brand awareness and reputation, establishing themselves as preferred choices for consumers. This strong brand recognition supports product sales and market expansion, with the synergy between professional medical products and quality consumer goods, forming a unique brand moat. | 4. Product leadership: innovation-driven quality development Winner Group upholds a “Product Leadership” strategy, driving development through innovation and consistently delivering highquality products. In the medical field, we focus on independent R&D of core basic materials and continuous iteration and upgrading of key product categories, ensuring market-leading product performance and quality. In the consumer goods field, driven by the vision of “Pure Cotton Changes the World”, we select premium cotton from around the globe as raw materials and apply medical-grade quality standards to create differentiated consumer products. We leverage market insights to rapidly launch new products that meet consumer needs and lead market trends. Furthermore, the Company promotes the transformation of research outcome, through industry-academia collaboration and actively explores cutting-edge fields like life sciences. Through continuous R&D investment, the Company leads and participates in the development of numerous national standards and maintains a leading position in patent and product registration numbers, solidifying its industry leadership through “Product Leadership”. 5. Operational excellence: advanced technologies for lean management Winner Group continuously promotes the implementation of its Groupwide “Operational Excellence” strategy. In smart manufacturing, we actively advance the automation and intelligent upgrading of our production processes, achieving automated equipment operation throughout the entire process from raw materials to finished products. We also integrate digital and AI technologies to improve production efficiency and precision in product quality control. In digital transformation, we are committed to integrating internal data links, ensuring data consistency and integrated management. By connecting with external data, we are building a CDP & MA digital marketing system to enhance interaction and connection with consumers and customers. In terms of refined channel operations, we prioritize both online and offline channels. Physical stores enhance the consumer experience through optimized layouts and improved services, while online channels leverage precise management and targeted marketing to improve conversion and repurchase rates. Simultaneously, we utilize membership systems and community operations to deepen customer relationships, achieving synergistic development and efficient operation across all channels. 6. Organization and talent: building an international professional team Winner Group is dedicated to establishing a systematic organization and talent development program encompassing talent acquisition, training, assessment, and incentives. The Company actively promotes the Four-High Talent Philosophy – “High Personal Quality, High Academic Qualifications, High Performance, High Compensation” – with the goal of developing Winner career partners and continuously providing a nurturing environment for talent growth. In terms of organization, the Company is building professional teams that support integrated business operations, focusing on “Organizational Capability, Strategic Goal Enablement”, and continuously improving organizational efficiency through various methods. In terms of incentives, we actively implement performance-based sharing systems to foster a results-oriented corporate culture. We also utilize tools such as equity incentives and employee stock ownership plans to enhance talent cohesion and centripetal force, providing a solid talent foundation for the Company’s sustainable development and building a stable and internationally oriented professional team. | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
| III. Analysis of Main Business | ||
| (I) Overview 1. Financial performance analysis In the first half of 2025, despite a challenging external environment, Winner Group positioned itself as a comprehensive health enterprise, driving synergistic development across the medical and consumer sectors. Guided by its principle of “Brand Advancement”, the Company pursued innovation and breakthroughs with determination. During the period, the Company achieved cumulative operating revenue of RMB5.30 billion, a year-on-year increase of 31.30%. Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed Company reached RMB490 million, while net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was RMB460 million, representing year-on-year growth of 28.1% and 40.9%, respectively. (1) Medical consumables In the first half of 2025, supported by “accelerated internal growth, mergers and acquisitions integration”, the medical sector maintained steady and positive overall development. During the reporting period, the medical sector achieved total revenue of RMB2.52 billion, a year-on-year increase of 46.4%. In the second quarter, revenue reached RMB 1.26 billion, up 46.5% year-on-year. Excluding contributions from the newly acquired company GRI, the medical sector generated RMB1.95 billion in the first half of the year, a 13.2% increase year-on-year, with quarterly growth accelerating (Q2 revenue, excluding GRI, grew 15.3% year-on-year, compared to 11.1% in Q1). By category, high-end wound dressings strengthened R&D starting from foundational materials, gradually building competitive advantages. Operating room consumables leveraged the advantages of intelligent manufacturing and supply chain in overseas markets, while domestically focused on Green Operating Room solutions, centering on clinical value as the anchor point, accelerated the penetration of disposable surgical kits. In healthcare & personal care, rapid growth in medical aesthetic products contributed additional incremental revenue. Driven by these initiatives, the operating room consumables, advanced wound dressings, and healthcare & personal care categories achieved revenues of RMB740 million, RMB480 million, and RMB230 million, respectively, in the first half of the year—year-on-year growth of 193.5% (Excluding GRI, operating room consumables sales in the first half of the year increased by 18% year-on-year), 25.7%, and 26.9%—maintaining strong momentum. By the end of the reporting period, the medical consumables segment held a total of 1,109 R&D patents and 701 medical product registrations, including 28 Class III registrations and 340 overseas registrations. | On the distribution front, in the first half of 2025, the Company pursued a three-pronged strategy—overseas business + domestic critical healthcare + daily consumer healthcare—continuously deepening efforts to expand marketing channels. During the period, international sales reached RMB1.43 billion, up 81.3% year-on-year (Excluding GRI, overseas sales in the first half of the year increased by 10.4% year-on-year). Domestic hospital channels continued to expand steadily, generating RMB410 million in revenue in the first half of the year, a 16.2% increase year-on-year. The daily consumer C-end business grew rapidly, with e-commerce and domestic pharmacies together contributing RMB450 million in revenue, up 33.2% year-on-year. By the end of the reporting period, domestic e-commerce platforms had amassed 17.44 million followers—adding more than 340,000 in the first half—while healthcare-related products cover nearly 230,000 domestic top-level chain pharmacies through the O2O instant retail platform of Meituan Pharmacy, actively strengthening the medical brand’s influence, making professional medical care accessible to the public's health. (2) Consumer goods In the consumer goods sector, Purcotton leverages its three core strengths — “Medical Heritage, Cotton-Centric Philosophy, Quality DNA” — to continuously enhance its internal capabilities. In recent years, the brand has actively improved its performance in category development, channel operations, and profitability. In the first half of 2025, Purcotton achieved revenue of RMB2.75 billion, up 20.3% year-on-year. Both gross and operating margins showed steady improvement, reflecting strong overall growth momentum. In terms of product categories, the Company has strengthened communication with consumers, actively promoting the benefits of all-cotton materials. Through factory traceability videos, it has showcased the quality assurance of consumer goods produced in medical-grade environments. Core products, such as dry and wet cotton towels, maintained strong sales, generating RMB810 million in revenue in the first half of the year, up 19.5% year-on-year. In the sanitary napkin segment, Nice Princess earned recognition from both consumers and retailers for its “Five Ultra” all-cotton comfort technology—Ultra-Clean Absorption, Ultra-Breathable, Ultra-Soft, Ultra-Eco-Friendly, Ultra-Convenient—and the clean production standards of Winner Medical. Amid rising consumer demand for safety at the end of last year, the product’s long-standing quality advantage stood out, driving a significant rise in industry rankings during the first half. Revenue from sanitary napkins reached RMB530 million, up 67.6% year-on-year, underscoring the growth potential of this key strategic category. In adult apparel, the Company strategically focused on intimate categories such as underwear and sleepwear, deepening its expertise in all-cotton fabric technology while enhancing comfort through improved fit and design. Revenue in this segment reached RMB520 million, a 19.4% increase year-on-year. Purcotton continues to drive innovation through R&D, expanding its product portfolio and strengthening competitiveness. By the end of the reporting period, the brand had accumulated a total of 530 patents. | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
| In channel development, the first half of 2025 saw continued deepening of online channels, with an emphasis on new products and key hit items to build competitive advantages for strategic offerings. Online sales reached RMB1.71 billion, up 23.6% year-on-year, with interest-based e-commerce platforms such as Douyin achieving breakthrough growth, nearly 100% year-on-year. As key platforms for brand promotion, product experience, and customer service, Purcotton’s physical stores maintained steady growth. By the end of the first half of 2025, the Company operated 484 stores—380 directly owned and 104 franchised—with 16 new openings during the period (8 direct and 8 franchised). Physical store revenue reached RMB720 million, up 2.8% year-on-year. The supermarket channel also showed strong development, contributing RMB240 million in revenue, a 63.2% increase year-on-year. By the end of the reporting period, Purcotton’s total membership across all platforms reached nearly 67 million, up 7.7% from the previous year, reflecting continued expansion in brand reach and consumer engagement. (3) Profitability During the reporting period, the profitability of the Company’s two main businesses showed overall stability and an upward trend. In the medical consumables segment, for the past two years, the Company actively restored profitability through a range of measures. In the first half of 2025, the segment carried out comprehensive integration and efficiency improvements across product structure, iteration of new technologies and products, and improvement of organizational operational efficiency and channel development, driving the operating profit margin to 8.6%, a 0.9-percentage-point increase year-on-year. In the consumer goods segment, benefiting from lower cotton prices and optimized product structure, Purcotton achieved a gross margin of 58.6%, up 1.7 percentage points compared with the same period last year. The brand continued advancing initiatives such as new product iterations, product mix optimization, discount management, cost reduction, efficiency improvements, and refined operational management. As a result, the operating profit margin for the consumer goods business reached 14.0%, a 1.2-percentage-point increase from same period last year (4) Future Development Outlook Throughout its development, Winner Group has successfully navigated five economic cycles, remaining true to its founding aspirations while continuously building, preserving, and advancing its legacy. The Company follows the core business principles of “Quality over the Profit, Brand over the Speed, Social Value over the Corporate Value”, guided by a development strategy focused on “Product leadership, Operational excellence, Global vision”. Winner Group is committed to pursuing dual-track advancement in medical and consumer goods sectors; driving collaborative expansion across domestic and global markets; enabling convergent growth of online and offline channels; upholding altruism and long-termism — committed to delivering safe, premium, cost-effective, and experience-driven products and services for global users | 2. Operational management (1) Brand building Winner Medical focuses on Brand Advancement by fully consolidating the synergistic ecosystem of “professional healthcare + public wellness”. In the critical healthcare sector, the Company strengthens hospital-end brand building through several initiatives: ① Launching the “Green Operating Room” integrated solution to help hospitals improve operational management, reduce surgical infections, enhance staff comfort, and minimize environmental impact from medical waste. ② Engaging in international dialogues on wound care and medical innovation by participating in major exhibitions, including the 91st China International Medical Equipment Fair (CMEF Spring). ③Actively participating in workshops and conferences on vascular disease, wound treatment, operating room nursing management, infection control, and surgical innovations to deepen hospital-level brand presence. In the consumer healthcare sector, Winner Medical collaborated with authoritative media CCTV.com to release documentaries such as Why Professional Medical-Grade Products Are Increasingly Favored, Nurturing Health While Protecting the Environment: The Development Journey of Cotton-Lined Masks, and Have You Washed Your Sunscreen Mask? These films highlighted cotton-lined masks and daily disposable sunscreen masks, closely aligning with consumer trends. Purcotton continued to strengthen emotional connections and engagement with consumers, reinforcing its brand values of Comfort Commitment, Health Assurance, Eco-Consciousness, as well as its warm and empowering image. In consumer communications, the brand launched the 100 Homes of Cotton TVC to evoke feelings of security and happiness. For Children’s Day, it released Listen to the Kids 2.0, creatively answering adult questions through children’s perspectives, expanding touchpoints and enhancing its child-understanding brand image. The Comfort, One Step Further TVC demonstrated the comfort standards of cotton underwear, while Designer’s Notes shared the stories behind the products, giving consumers an intuitive understanding of the brand’s dedication. In product promotion, Ding Yuxi starred in Purcotton Comfort with You, highlighting the brand’s focus on comfort. The campaign was integrated with Tmall Super Brand Day and Li Jiaqi’s exclusive livestreams, achieving unified branding and sales impact. The Comfort Trilogy offline fan meetups with Ding Yuxi allowed young consumers to experience the full comfort of 100% cotton. Guo Jingjing’s [A Home with Purcotton, More at Ease] TVC emphasized the freshness brought by Cotton Tech and was paired with a factory traceability campaign in collaboration with CCTV Finance. Zhao Liying’s [more comfortable life with Purcotton at home] TVC and brand livestream showcased Purcotton sleepwear, effectively communicating both the product quality and the brand story. | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
| (2) Product R&D Driven by functionalization of pure cotton spunlace non-woven materials, advanced wound care technologies, and cutting-edge biomaterials, Winner Medical maintains a sharp focus on upgrading core material formulations and iterating product technologies. In operating room consumables, Winner Medical prioritizes cotton over synthetic fibers, optimizing the performance of high-use clinical supplies such as surgical gowns. The Green Operating Room concept integrates safety, reliability, and sustainability throughout surgical procedures, reinforcing the brand’s market positioning. Functional dressings focus on domestic sourcing of core raw materials. By overcoming technical barriers in adhesives and absorbent materials, Winner Medical has built an industrial platform for locally sourced materials, ensuring supply chain security. Its patent portfolio and product registrations further strengthen technological and regulatory advantages. The bioactive dressing segment has also reached mass production and expanded applications of collagen technology. Medical aesthetic products now include in-house production of Class II medical device dressings, using steam sterilization to guarantee sterility and ingredient efficacy, while innovations in membrane fabrics enhance the user experience. In industry-academia collaboration, Winner Medical partnered with academicians from the Chinese Academy of Engineering to apply lead-free radiation shielding technology across its product line, achieving full control from material development through mass production. Purcotton consistently follows the development philosophy of “Low-count yarn with high-grade cotton blending, and high-count yarn with premium cotton blending” cotton and custom-spun yarns. Through continuous technological innovation, the brand has advanced Cotton Tech, enhancing cotton soft, cotton breathable, cotton warm, cotton cool, cotton anti-uv , cotton anti-bacterial properties. Functional breakthroughs include odor elimination, quick-drying, and fluorine-free waterproofing for cotton materials. Upgraded self-softening technology for spunlace nonwoven cotton fabric improves comfort in disposable travel products, directly addressing consumer pain points. Clinical studies on cotton and non-cotton wet wipes have been conducted in collaboration with top-tier hospitals. Focusing on core cotton gauze materials, Purcotton has developed elastic gauze, organic cotton gauze, and cooling quick-dry gauze, expanding its premium wrinkled gauze series and establishing a distinctive cotton wrinkle aesthetic. The Wind-Soft Cotton material has undergone continuous enhancement, with the Wind-Soft Cotton 4.0 warmth series offering breathability, insulation, far-infrared heating, and anti-static properties to deliver superior comfort for wearers. Purcotton is advancing lightweight, sports-oriented functional materials, exploring cotton’s athletic properties to deliver quick-drying fabrics that don’t stick to the skin, highly elastic materials without static, and breathable fabrics that prevent sweat retention. Its self-developed cotton core filling balances fluffiness with washability, achieving breakthroughs in outdoor apparel insulation. Guided by the “materials leadership, seeds first” innovation philosophy, Purcotton collaborates with research institutions on Cotton 135 breeding conversions and specialized cotton for spunlacing. Deep partnerships with universities have led to pioneering sleepwear “scenario-based comfort” evaluation systems, shifting industry standards from single-parameter assessments to scenario-driven evaluations. Thermal comfort research for cotton thermal underwear has established a multidimensional evaluation model. Through these advances in material science and scenario-driven applications, Purcotton achieves a dual-value upgrade of “health and comfort” alongside “functional sustainability”, offering consumers healthier, more comfortable, and higher-quality product experiences. | (3) Digital transformation By 2025, Winner Group will continue to advance its digital and intelligent transformation strategy, customer-centered and guided by the principle of “business management process-oriented, process management digitalized, and digital management intelligent”, comprehensively empowering business development. The Medical division has upgraded its CRM system, streamlining the end-to-end LTC process to enable fully closed-loop online management across five hospital sales categories. This improvement enhances sales visibility, process control, and cross-department collaboration efficiency by 30%, providing a solid, data-driven foundation for decision-making. Purcotton, focused on consumer needs, upgraded its Marketing Cloud to version 4.0, creating a full-chain marketing closed loop. The system integrates data from over 50 million users, products, and scenarios, establishing a 400+ user tag system and an omnichannel touchpoint matrix. Its intelligent content platform links mainstream media channels and incorporates AI-assisted content generation. The Unified Commerce initiative optimizes business processes to support efficient decision-making, while Unified Data launches a centralized data platform that enables visualized and actionable operational analytics. In manufacturing, the self-developed WIN+ intelligent manufacturing platform, alongside WMS and TMS systems, integrates AI, IoT, and big data to build a flexible, efficient, green, and secure smart production and logistics system. This ensures precise production decisions, optimal resource allocation, and continuous efficiency improvements, strengthening competitiveness and promoting high-quality manufacturing development. The Group's functional sharing sector promotes the transformation of financial functions, launches the tax system, and advances the construction of a digital sharing platform for finance and economics. In May, the Group rolled out the Feishu collaborative office platform, covering all employees with a daily active usage rate exceeding 95%. Efficiency across China’s nearly 500 stores improved by 50%, while the development cycle for digital systems was shortened by 30%. Over 100 "Efficiency Pioneers" led the organization-wide adoption of AI, establishing a “Four Online” framework to create intelligent, front-end application experiences. | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
(II) YoY changes in key financial data
Unit: RMB
| Current reporting period | Same period last year | Year-on-year increase/decrease | Reasons for changes | 
Operating revenue
| Operating revenue | 5,296,211,956.92 | 4,033,505,104.33 | 31.31% | Primarily driven by growth in both organic and acquired business sales. | 
Operating cost
| Operating cost | 2,736,394,780.72 | 2,068,470,442.58 | 32.29% | Mainly due to higher revenue, which led to corresponding increases in costs. | 
Selling expenses
| Selling expenses | 1,254,903,652.81 | 1,055,741,084.22 | 18.86% | No significant change observed | 
Administrative expenses
| Administrative expenses | 436,173,126.72 | 309,446,026.40 | 40.95% | Primarily attributable to additional expenses arising from the GRI acquisition. | 
Finance expenses
| Finance expenses | -11,332,380.95 | -37,442,539.84 | 69.73% | Mainly caused by: 1) a decline in interest income during the period; 2) higher interest expenses related to GRI. | 
Income tax expenses
| Income tax expenses | 127,441,441.90 | 67,151,050.24 | 89.78% | Primarily due to: 1) increased total annual profit; 2) higher corporate income tax rates resulting from subsidiary relocations. | 
R&D expenses
| R&D expenses | 194,377,566.90 | 143,142,952.33 | 35.79% | Primarily driven by increased R&D investment by the Company. | 
Net cash ows from operatingactivities
| Net cash ows from operating activities | 339,925,774.07 | 193,333,516.76 | 75.82% | Mainly attributable to higher cash inflows from sales receipts. | 
Net cash ows from investingactivities
| Net cash ows from investing activities | 524,259,605.55 | -423,873,353.55 | 223.68% | Primarily due to a reduction in purchases of financial products during the period. | 
Net cash ows from nancing activities
| Net cash ows from nancing activities | -741,438,610.09 | -560,896,220.86 | -32.19% | Mainly driven by increased cash outflows for debt repayments during the period. | 
Net increase in cash and cashequivalents
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 129,989,002.56 | -783,341,536.49 | 116.59% | Primarily resulting from higher net operating cash flow during the period. | 
Significant changes in the profit composition or profit source of the Company during the reporting period
□Applicable √N/A
There was no significant change occurred in the profit composition or profit source of the Company during the reporting period.
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
Products or services accounting for more than 10%
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Operating revenue | Operating cost | Gross margin | Change in operating revenue compared to the same period last year | Change in operating costs compared to the same period last year | Change in gross margin compared to the same period last year | 
By products or services
| By products or services | 
By sector
| By sector | 
Medical consumables
| Medical consumables | 2,515,255,012.76 | 1,574,862,261.71 | 37.39% | 46.39% | 48.07% | -0.71% | 
Consumer goods
| Consumer goods | 2,745,307,551.87 | 1,135,736,241.22 | 58.63% | 20.29% | 15.44% | 1.74% | 
By product
| By product | 
Medical consumables – traditionalwound care and bandaging
| Medical consumables – traditional wound care and bandaging | 568,161,295.98 | 387,676,930.53 | 31.77% | -2.45% | -3.73% | 0.91% | 
Medical consumables – operatingroom consumables
| Medical consumables – operating room consumables | 742,877,069.01 | 519,370,820.08 | 30.09% | 193.52% | 225.65% | -6.90% | 
Consumer goods – dry and wetcotton tissues
| Consumer goods – dry and wet cotton tissues | 812,925,165.93 | 404,412,224.48 | 50.25% | 19.46% | 18.03% | 0.60% | 
Consumer goods – sanitary napkins
| Consumer goods – sanitary napkins | 532,686,851.69 | 168,858,107.49 | 68.30% | 67.64% | 61.59% | 1.19% | 
By region
| By region | 
Domestic
| Domestic | 3,724,025,574.19 | 1,746,782,440.76 | 53.09% | 19.03% | 15.10% | 1.60% | 
Overseas
| Overseas | 1,536,536,990.44 | 963,816,062.16 | 37.27% | 76.27% | 81.91% | -1.94% | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
The Company is subject to the disclosure requirements for “Textile and Apparel Related Business” in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Listed CompanySelf-Regulation Guidelines No. 3 – Industry Information Disclosure.
Unit: RMB
| Operating revenue | Operating cost | Gross margin | Change in operating revenue compared to the same period last year | Change in operating costs compared to the same period last year | Change in gross margin compared to the same period last year | 
By sector
| By sector | 
Consumer goods
| Consumer goods | 2,745,307,551.87 | 1,135,736,241.22 | 58.63% | 20.29% | 15.44% | 1.74% | 
By product
| By product | 
Consumer goods – dry and wetcotton tissues
| Consumer goods – dry and wet cotton tissues | 812,925,165.93 | 404,412,224.48 | 50.25% | 19.46% | 18.03% | 0.60% | 
Consumer goods – sanitarynapkins
| Consumer goods – sanitary napkins | 532,686,851.69 | 168,858,107.49 | 68.30% | 67.64% | 61.59% | 1.19% | 
Consumer goods – other non-woven products
| Consumer goods – other non-woven products | 199,524,730.93 | 119,242,458.66 | 40.24% | 2.23% | 1.93% | 0.17% | 
Consumer goods – baby and childapparel and products
| Consumer goods – baby and child apparel and products | 464,885,311.87 | 182,211,475.74 | 60.81% | 3.63% | 0.85% | 1.08% | 
Consumer goods – adult apparel
| Consumer goods – adult apparel | 520,819,945.59 | 168,886,726.88 | 67.57% | 19.41% | 13.03% | 1.83% | 
Consumer goods – other wovenproducts
| Consumer goods – other woven products | 214,465,545.86 | 92,125,247.97 | 57.04% | 5.11% | 2.76% | 0.98% | 
In cases where the statistical criteria for the Company’s main business data has been revised during the Reporting Period, the Company’s main businessfigures for the most recent one-year period, restated in accordance with the criteria applied as of the end of the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
Does the Company have physical store sales terminals?
√Yes □No
Physical store distribution
| Store type | Number of stores | Store area (Square meter) | Number of new stores opened during the Reporting Period | Number of stores closed as of the end of the Reporting Period | Reason for closure | Brands involved | 
Directly operated
| Directly operated | 380 | 110,018 | 8 | 13 | Store closure due to contract expiration, strategic adjustment | Purcotton | 
Franchised
| Franchised | 104 | 23,092 | 8 | 6 | Store closure due to contract expiration, strategic adjustment | Purcotton | 
Note: During the reporting period, certain stores were converted between direct-operated and franchised formats. These conversions are not counted as new openings or closures, and thestore opening figures have been adjusted accordingly.Total area of directly-operated stores and store efficiency
| Area range | Number of stores | Total area (Square meter) | Operating revenue from January to June 2025 (RMB0’000) | Operating revenue in the same period last year | Average store efficiency Year-on-year change | Reason | 
Less than 300 square meters
| Less than 300 square meters | 188 | 40,388.69 | 28,615.90 | 30,661.46 | -6.67% | 
300-500 square meters
| 300-500 square meters | 96 | 35,252.50 | 20,110.81 | 21,148.95 | -4.91% | 
500-800 square meters
| 500-800 square meters | 20 | 12,526.79 | 5,535.07 | 5,953.34 | -7.03% | 
More than 800 square meters
| More than 800 square meters | 6 | 5,538.82 | 1,687.68 | 1,868.85 | -9.69% | 
Total
| Total | 310 | 93,706.80 | 55,949.46 | 59,632.60 | -6.18% | 
Explanation: The above data is for a year-over-year comparison of Purcotton stores that have been open for more than 12 months as of 30 June 2025.The top five stores in terms of operating revenue
| Serial number | Store name | Opening date | Operating revenue (RMB) | Store efficiency per square meter | 
| 1 | Ranking first | 25 October 2017 | 6,190,318.82 | 15,311.20 | 
| 2 | Ranking second | 6 August 2012 | 5,139,438.73 | 19,321.20 | 
| 3 | Ranking third | 11 November 2017 | 5,084,259.10 | 4,584.54 | 
| 4 | Ranking fourth | 18 January 2018 | 5,042,726.76 | 12,092.87 | 
| 5 | Ranking fifth | 20 July 2016 | 5,001,700.66 | 12,293.72 | 
Total
| Total | -- | -- | 26,458,444.07 | 10,164.01 | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
New stores of listed companies
√Yes □No
| Store name | Store address | Opening date | Area in contract (Square meter) | Investment amount (RMB0’000) | Product category | Business format | Business model | Property ownership status | Number of stores | 
Purcotton directlyoperated store
| Purcotton directly operated store | Central China | 2025 | 305.00 | 144.11 | Consumer goods | Retail | Directly operated store | Leased by Purcotton | 1 | 
Purcotton directlyoperated store
| Purcotton directly operated store | North China | 2025 | 830.29 | 488.51 | Consumer goods | Retail | Directly operated store | Leased by Purcotton | 3 | 
Purcotton directlyoperated store
| Purcotton directly operated store | West China | 2025 | 255.00 | 124.17 | Consumer goods | Retail | Directly operated store | Leased by Purcotton | 1 | 
Purcotton directlyoperated store
| Purcotton directly operated store | South China | 2025 | 373.20 | 210.53 | Consumer goods | Retail | Directly operated store | Leased by Purcotton | 1 | 
Purcotton directlyoperated store
| Purcotton directly operated store | East China | 2025 | 402.00 | 287.26 | Consumer goods | Retail | Directly operated store | Leased by Purcotton | 2 | 
Purcotton franchisedstore
| Purcotton franchised store | North China | 2025 | 160.00 | 23.13 | Consumer goods | Retail | Franchised store | Franchised by Purcotton | 1 | 
Purcotton franchisedstore
| Purcotton franchised store | South China | 2025 | 290.00 | 39.72 | Consumer goods | Retail | Franchised store | Franchised by Purcotton | 1 | 
Purcotton franchisedstore
| Purcotton franchised store | West China | 2025 | 331.31 | 76.22 | Consumer goods | Retail | Franchised store | Franchised by Purcotton | 2 | 
Purcotton franchisedstore
| Purcotton franchised store | Central China | 2025 | 1,130.76 | 132.25 | Consumer goods | Retail | Franchised store | Franchised by Purcotton | 4 | 
Total
| Total | 4,077.56 | 1,525.90 | 16 | 
Does the Company disclose information about its top five franchised stores?
□Yes √No
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
IV. Other Information Required by the Industry Information Disclosure Guidelines for Textileand Apparel-Related Sectors
1. Capacity
Self-owned capacityCapacity utilization changed by more than 10% year on year
√Yes □No
| Business category | Product category | Unit | January-June 2025 | January-June 2024 | Change in capacity utilization as percentage point | Explanation of change reason | ||||
| Capacity | Output | Capacity utilization | Capacity | Output | Capacity utilization | |||||
Consumergoods
| Consumer goods | Cotton tissues | 10,000 packages | 20,975 | 12,847 | 61.25% | 18,196 | 9,087 | 49.94% | 11.31% | Higher order volume; new production line added. | 
| Sanitary napkins | 10,000 pieces | 72,986 | 72,695 | 99.60% | 39,836 | 29,406 | 73.82% | 25.78% | New production line added, increase in market demand leads to increase in orders. | 
Is there overseas capacity?
□Yes √No
2. Sales model and channel
Sales channels and actual operation methods of the productsCompanies involved in textiles and apparel are in the consumer goods sector. The main sales channels for the consumer goods sector include online salesand physical stores.
Unit: RMB
| Marketing channel | Operating revenue | Operating cost | Gross margin | Change in operating revenue compared to the same period last year (%) | Change in operating costs compared to the same period last year (%) | Change in gross margin compared to the same period last year | 
Online sales
| Online sales | 1,707,576,957.84 | 760,191,251.98 | 55.48% | 23.65 | 17.45 | 2.35% | 
Physical store
| Physical store | 724,218,153.41 | 234,557,543.97 | 67.61% | 2.75 | -5.05 | 2.66% | 
Reason for change
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
3. Selling expenses and composition
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | Year-on-year increase/decrease | Reasons for changes | 
Employee benefits
| Employee benefits | 351,756,153.04 | 308,895,689.06 | 13.88% | No significant change observed | 
Travel expenses
| Travel expenses | 15,038,995.11 | 11,089,494.35 | 35.61% | Primarily due to additional travel expenses related to GRI. | 
Office communication expenses
| Office communication expenses | 8,503,507.92 | 6,712,347.78 | 26.68% | No significant change observed | 
Sales commissions and chargesby E-commerce platform
| Sales commissions and charges by E-commerce platform | 144,526,632.13 | 150,321,611.77 | -3.86% | No significant change observed | 
Depreciation and amortisation
| Depreciation and amortisation | 121,179,518.36 | 117,958,551.43 | 2.73% | No significant change observed | 
Advertising and promotionexpenses
| Advertising and promotion expenses | 501,245,493.81 | 339,609,578.47 | 47.59% | Mainly attributable to increased advertising and promotional investments in core product categories. | 
Lease and property managementfees
| Lease and property management fees | 68,438,212.02 | 76,942,306.30 | -11.05% | No significant change observed | 
Others
| Others | 44,215,140.42 | 44,211,505.06 | 0.01% | No significant change observed | 
Total
| Total | 1,254,903,652.81 | 1,055,741,084.22 | 18.86% | 
4. Franchise and distribution
Franchisees and distributors achieved a sales revenue as a percentage over 30%
□Yes √No
Top five franchisees
| Serial number | Franchisee name | Date of start for cooperation | Is it a related party | Total sales amount (RMB) | Franchisee’s level | 
| 1 | Ranking first | 9 November 2020 | No | 8,362,814.98 | the first level | 
| 2 | Ranking second | 28 December 2022 | No | 7,347,323.01 | the first level | 
| 3 | Ranking third | 26 June 2022 | No | 6,622,418.92 | the first level | 
| 4 | Ranking fourth | 01 June 2021 | No | 5,103,901.09 | the first level | 
| 5 | Ranking fifth | 31 March 2023 | No | 4,972,464.39 | the first level | 
Total
| Total | -- | -- | -- | 32,408,922.39 | -- | 
Top five distributors
| Serial number | Franchisee name | Date of start for cooperation | Is it a related party | Total sales amount (RMB) | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
5. Online sales
Online sales achieved a revenue as a percentage over 30%
√Yes □No
The Company’s primary operation model involves setting up online stores on third-party e-commerce platforms such as Tmall, JD.com, and Douyin tosell products directly to end consumers. Under the direct sales model of e-commerce, the goods are delivered and control is transferred to the consumer.The revenue is recognized when the consumer confirms receipt of the goods.Were self-owned sales platforms built?
√Yes □No
| Date of start for operation | 06 January 2014 | 
Number of registered users
| Number of registered users | 16,411,645 | 
Average number of monthly active users
| Average number of monthly active users | 1,591,899 | 
Was there cooperation with third-party sales platforms?
√Yes □No
Unit: RMB
| Platform name | Transaction amount during the Reporting Period | Return rate | 
Consumer goods sold at Taobao/Tmall
| Consumer goods sold at Taobao/Tmall | 823,969,315.12 | 3.08% | 
Opening or closing of online sales channels by the Company
□Applicable √N/A
Explain the impact on the Company’s current and future development
6. Outsourced operation model
Does it involve an outsourced operation model?
□Yes √No
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
7. Inventory
Inventory
| Main products | Inventory turnover days | Inventory amount (RMB) | Inventory age | Change in inventory balance compared to the end of the previous year | Reason | 
Raw materials and materialsconsigned for processing
| Raw materials and materials consigned for processing | 503,435,346 | 90,944,720 | 
Work in process
| Work in process | 202,764,222 | -33,409,746 | 
Goods on hand
| Goods on hand | 1,183,541,549 | -60,698,281 | 
Goods in transit
| Goods in transit | 42,525,097 | -5,718,921 | 
Low-value consumables
| Low-value consumables | 14,140,341 | -2,525,826 | 
Total
| Total | 142 | 1,946,406,555 | -11,408,053 | 
Provision for inventory decline
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance of the previous year | Increase in current period | Decrease in current period | Closing balance | 
| Provision | Reversal or write-off | 
Raw materials and materialsconsigned for processing
| Raw materials and materials consigned for processing | 9,769,459.08 | 17,831,051.86 | 3,649,437.95 | 23,951,072.99 | 
Work in process
| Work in process | 29,252,698.59 | 5,020,955.94 | 21,278,715.87 | 12,994,938.66 | 
Goods on hand
| Goods on hand | 167,669,713.69 | 77,259,423.04 | 65,207,090.95 | 179,722,045.77 | 
Goods in transit
| Goods in transit | 1,415,065.71 | 547,360.00 | 867,705.71 | 
Low-value consumables
| Low-value consumables | 2,290,807.36 | 353,081.07 | 864,755.88 | 1,779,132.55 | 
Total
| Total | 208,982,678.72 | 101,879,577.61 | 91,547,360.65 | 219,314,895.68 | 
Inventory information of terminal channels such as franchisees or distributorsPurcotton has 104 franchised stores in operation. The business model for the franchised stores is that the franchisees are responsible for the constructionand daily operation of the stores, while Purcotton provides goods, training, and supply chain support. Revenues generated from franchised stores sales areshared between Purcotton and the franchisees. Purcotton retains ownership of inventory held in franchised stores. As of 30 June 2025, the inventorybalance was RMB42.87 million, averaging RMB410,000 per store.
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
8. Brand building
Does the Company engage in the production and sale of branded garments, apparel, and home textile products?
√Yes □No
Proprietary brand
| Brand name | Trademark name | Main product type | Characteristics | Target customer group | Price range of main products | Main sales area | City tier | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Purcotton | Cotton tissues | Made of 100% high-quality natural cotton, free of fluorescent brighteners, gentle and non-irritating, meeting consumers’ daily needs. | All age groups | RMB5-30/pack (100 pieces) | Nationwide | Second-tier, third-tier and above cities nationwide | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Nice Princess | Sanitary napkins | Pure cotton surface layer (surface layer, partition edge, wing surface layer) | Ageappropriate female population | RMB1.5-4.99/pad | Nationwide | Second-tier, third-tier and above cities nationwide | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Nice Baby | Diapers | Pure cotton surface layer, unique in the market, care from natural cotton; with ultra-thin 2mm super-absorbent core that holds up to 28 times its weight in liquid | Caregivers of infants | RMB2.45-5.45/pad | Nationwide | Second-tier, third-tier and above cities nationwide | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Purcotton | Wet wipe | Made from pure cotton, soft but not greasy, gentle and harmless to skin | All age groups | RMB20-40/pack | Nationwide | Second-tier, third-tier and above cities nationwide | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Purcotton | Baby and child products/apparel | Made from pure cotton, no fluorescence, no formaldehyde added, the unique gauze fabric offering more comfortable care | Expecting mothers, newborns, infants and toddlers | RMB100-500/piece | Nationwide | Second-tier, third-tier and above cities nationwide | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Purcotton | Adult apparel/intimate wear | Made from pure premium cotton, no fluorescence, no formaldehyde added, soft to the touch, the unique gauze fabric offering more comfortable care | Adult apparel: ageappropriate adult men and women; Intimate wear: all age groups of customers | Outerwear: RMB150-800/piece; Sleepwear: RMB200-800/piece; Thermal underwear: RMB200-600/piece; Underpants: RMB58-108/piece (pack); Socks: RMB20-40/pair | Nationwide | Second-tier, third-tier and above cities nationwide | 
Purcotton
| Purcotton | Purcotton | Bedding, bath products | Made from pure premium cotton, no fluorescence, no formaldehyde added, soft to the touch, the unique gauze fabric offering more comfortable care | Expecting mothers, newborns, infants, toddlers and adults | Children’s bedding: RMB268-1,698/set; Toddler’s bedding: RMB198-1,098/set; Adult’s bedding: RMB268-3,198/set; Bath products: RMB38-398/piece | Nationwide | Second-tier, third-tier and above cities nationwide | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
Partner brands
| Brand name | Trademark name | Main product type | Characteristics | Target customer group | Price range of main products | Main sales area | City tier | Brand and trademark ownership | Partner name | Cooperation method | Cooperation period | 
Authorized brand
| Brand name | Trademark name | Main product type | Characteristics | Target customer group | Price range of main products | Main sales area | City tier | Authorizing party | Authorization period | Is it an exclusive authorization? | 
Marketing and operations of each brand during the Reporting PeriodFor detailed information, please refer to “III. Analysis of Main Business” in Section III, Management Discussion and Analysis.Disputes related to trademark ownership
□Applicable √N/A
9. Others
Does the Company engage in apparel design-related business?
√Yes □No
| Number of in-house fashion designers | 29 | Number of contracted fashion designers | 0 | 
Operation of established designer platform
| Operation of established designer platform | PLM system, 3D design platform, and digital color tools | 
Does the Company hold order meetings?
□Yes √No
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
V. Non-Core Business Activities
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Amount | Percentage of total prot | Reason | Sustainability | 
Investment income
| Investment income | 10,250,616.45 | 1.59% | Primarily due to matured returns on wealth management products and recognized gains from associates | Associate income is sustainable; others are not | 
Gains and losses fromchanges in fair value
| Gains and losses from changes in fair value | 8,043,719.46 | 1.25% | Primarily due to changes in the fair value of wealth management products | No | 
Asset impairment
| Asset impairment | -32,261,264.96 | -5.00% | Primarily due to provision for inventory write-down, goodwill impairment, and fixed asset impairment | No | 
Non-operating revenue
| Non-operating revenue | 2,981,866.13 | 0.46% | Primarily due to gains from the disposal of non-current assets and other non-operating revenue | No | 
Non-operating expense
| Non-operating expense | 16,418,323.58 | 2.54% | Primarily due to losses from the disposal of non-current assets | No | 
Credit impairment loss
| Credit impairment loss | -11,497,804.05 | -1.78% | Primarily due to expected credit loss provisions for accounts receivable and other receivables | No | 
Gains on disposal ofassets
| Gains on disposal of assets | 1,518,248.05 | 0.24% | Primarily due to disposal of non-current assets | No | 
Other revenue
| Other revenue | 44,523,302.06 | 6.90% | Primarily due to receipt of government grants related to business operations | Tax relief and reductions and cotton transport subsidies are sustainable; others are not | 
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
VI. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities
1. Signicant changes in asset composition
Unit: RMB
| End of the reporting period | End of the previous year | Change in percentage | Explanation of signicant changes | |||
| Amount | Percentage of total assets | Amount | Percentage of total assets | |||
| Currency fund | 1,532,405,558.47 | 8.50% | 1,412,088,898.63 | 7.68% | 0.82% | No significant change observed | 
| Accounts receivable | 1,204,624,419.81 | 6.69% | 980,617,641.38 | 5.33% | 1.36% | No significant change observed | 
| Inventories | 1,946,406,554.83 | 10.80% | 1,957,814,608.25 | 10.65% | 0.15% | No significant change observed | 
| Investment properties | 1,910,690.44 | 0.01% | 2,360,346.25 | 0.01% | 0.00% | No significant change observed | 
| Long-term equity investments | 426,186,435.73 | 2.37% | 445,355,778.00 | 2.42% | -0.05% | No significant change observed | 
| Fixed assets | 3,945,978,042.78 | 21.90% | 3,354,304,108.81 | 18.24% | 3.66% | No significant change observed | 
| Construction in progress | 599,316,255.96 | 3.33% | 1,074,955,450.40 | 5.84% | -2.51% | Primarily due to the completion and transfer of construction-in-progress to fixed assets during the period. | 
| Right-of-use assets | 588,511,186.31 | 3.27% | 595,222,623.66 | 3.24% | 0.03% | No significant change observed | 
| Short-term borrowings | 1,800,844,655.00 | 9.99% | 1,969,044,164.65 | 10.71% | -0.72% | No significant change observed | 
| Contract liabilities | 168,112,166.85 | 0.93% | 182,755,504.60 | 0.99% | -0.06% | No significant change observed | 
| Long-term borrowings | 50,000,000.00 | 0.28% | 53,000,000.00 | 0.29% | -0.01% | No significant change observed | 
| Lease liabilities | 412,913,690.20 | 2.29% | 440,876,652.33 | 2.40% | -0.11% | No significant change observed | 
| Notes receivable | 23,468,822.98 | 0.13% | 34,319,961.81 | 0.19% | -0.06% | Primarily due to the decrease in payments for goods using bank acceptance bills during the current period | 
| Receivables financing | 44,592,896.78 | 0.25% | 68,349,926.24 | 0.37% | -0.12% | Primarily due to the decrease in payments for goods using bank acceptance bills during the current period | 
Prepayments
| Prepayments | 152,802,786.22 | 0.85% | 107,051,901.68 | 0.58% | 0.27% | Primarily due to increased advance payments for cotton and other goods. | 
| Non-current liabilities due within one year | 206,174,504.07 | 1.14% | 396,768,243.67 | 2.16% | -1.02% | Primarily due to the repayment of borrowings during the period. | 
| Long-term payables | 26,483,360.45 | 0.15% | 48,544,431.64 | 0.26% | -0.11% | Primarily due to the repayment of long-term payables in the current period. | 
2. Major Overseas Assets
□Applicable √N/A
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
3. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Fair value changes recognized in profit or loss for the current period | Cumulative fair value changes recognized in equity | Impairment provision for the current period | Purchases during the current period | Sales during the current period | Other changes | Closing balance | 
Financial assets
| Financial assets | 
1. Trading financial assets
(excluding derivativefinancial assets)
| 1. Trading financial assets (excluding derivative financial assets) | 2,921,341,484.39 | 8,043,719.46 | 456,139,517.21 | 1,261,000,000.00 | -200.35 | 2,124,524,520.71 | 
2. Other non-current
financial assets
| 2. Other non-current financial assets | 107,906,716.86 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -487,573.74 | 107,419,143.12 | 
Subtotal of financial assets
| Subtotal of financial assets | 3,029,248,201.25 | 8,043,719.46 | 456,139,517.21 | 1,261,000,000.00 | -487,774.09 | 2,231,943,663.83 | 
Total of the above
| Total of the above | 3,029,248,201.25 | 8,043,719.46 | 456,139,517.21 | 1,261,000,000.00 | -487,774.09 | 2,231,943,663.83 | 
Financial liabilities
| Financial liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
Other changesOthers primarily due to the exchange rate fluctuationsHas there been any significant change in the measurement attributes of the Company’s major assets during the Reporting Period?
□Yes √No
4. Restrictions on asset rights as of the end of the Reporting Period
For details, please refer to Section VIII Financial Report – VII. Notes to Items in the Consolidated Financial Statements – 31. Assets with restrictedownership or use rights.
VII. Investment Analysis
1. Overall situation
√Applicable □N/A
| Investment amount during the Reporting Period (RMB) | Investment amount for the same period last year (RMB) | Change rate | 
456,139,517.21
| 456,139,517.21 | 1,213,190,997.98 | -62.40% | 
Note: Primarily due to a decrease in purchases of wealth management products during the period.
2. Signicant equity investments acquired during the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
3. Signicant non-equity investments in progress during the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
4. Financial Assets Measured at Fair Value
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Asset classes | Initial investment cost | Fair value changes recognized in profit or loss for the current period | Cumulative fair value changes recognized in equity | Purchases during the current period | Sales during the current period | Accumulated investment income | Other changes | Closing balance | Source of funds | 
Others
| Others | 1,465,625,979.18 | -1,859,979.18 | 356,139,517.21 | 911,000,000.00 | 13,484,170.32 | -487,774.09 | 932,873,828.20 | Self-owned funds | 
Trustproducts
| Trust products | 1,520,000,000.00 | 9,903,698.64 | 100,000,000.00 | 350,000,000.00 | 9,605,469.61 | 1,299,069,835.63 | Self-owned funds | 
Total
| Total | 2,985,625,979.18 | 8,043,719.46 | 0.00 | 456,139,517.21 | 1,261,000,000.00 | 23,089,639.93 | -487,774.09 | 2,231,943,663.83 | -- | 
Note 1: For other asset categories, the gains and losses from changes in fair value for the current period are negative, mainly because the income fromwealth management products due for this period has been reclassified to the investment income account.Note 2: Trust products primarily consist of risk-rated R2/R3 products and do not involve investments in stocks and real estate.
5. Use of raised funds
□Applicable √N/A
The Company does not use any raised funds during the reporting period.
6. Entrusted financial management, derivatives investment and entrusted loans
(1) Information of entrusted financial management
√Applicable □N/A
Overview of entrusted financial management during the reporting period
Unit: ’0,000 yuan
| Specific type | Source of funds for entrusted financial management | Amount incurred in entrusted financial management | Outstanding balance | Overdue amount not recovered | The amount of impairment for overdue financial management | 
Wealth managementproducts issued bybanks
| Wealth management products issued by banks | Self-owned funds | 91,100 | 80,867.1 | 0 | 0 | 
Trust financialproducts
| Trust financial products | Self-owned funds | 127,000 | 127,000 | 0 | 0 | 
Total
| Total | 218,100 | 207,867.1 | 0 | 0 | 
Note: The amount of entrusted wealth management for trust products here is the balance of unexpired wealth management products.
Specific circumstance of high-risk entrusted financing with significant single amount or with low security and poor liquidity
□Applicable √N/A
The entrusted financing is expected not to recover the principal or has other circumstances that may cause impairment
□Applicable √N/A
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
(2) Derivatives investment
□Applicable √N/A
No derivative investment in the Company during the reporting period
(3) Information of entrusted loans
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no entrusted loan during the reporting period.
VIII. Disposal of Major Assets and Equity
1. Disposal of major assets
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no disposal of major assets during the Reporting Period.
2. Disposal of major equity
□Applicable √N/A
IX. Analysis of Principal Subsidiaries and Affiliates
√Applicable □N/A
Information on major subsidiaries and affiliates contributing over 10% to the Company’s net profit
Unit: RMB
| Company name | Company type | Main business | Registered capital | Total assets | Net assets | Operating revenue | Operating profit | Net profit | 
WinnerMedical(Huanggang) Co., Ltd.
| Winner Medical (Huanggang) Co., Ltd. | Subsidiary | Primarily responsible for pure cotton jumbo rolls, cotton tissues and other products | 259,459,200.00 | 1,256,154,171.79 | 1,057,790,587.79 | 633,973,213.33 | 83,495,634.20 | 68,915,433.02 | 
Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
Explanation of principal subsidiaries and affiliates
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
X. Structured Entities Controlled by the Company
□Applicable √N/A
XI. Risks Faced by the Company and Countermeasures
1. Risk of changes in industry policies and standards
The medical device industry, due to its direct connection to human health and safety, is subject to stringent government oversight. In recent years, withthe continuous deepening of reforms in the pharmaceutical and healthcare systems, relevant government departments have introduced a series ofregulations and policies in areas such as industry standards, bidding rules, pricing mechanisms, and distribution systems. The implementation of thesepolicies has had a broad and profound impact on the development of the medical device industry. Should the Company fail to adapt swiftly to thesepolicy changes, it could face operational challenges. As a result, the Company remains vigilant of regulatory developments and actively adjusts itsstrategy to ensure both compliance and market competitiveness.
2. Risk of raw material price fluctuations and countermeasures
The Company’s core raw materials consist primarily of cotton and cotton-derived products, including cotton yarn and medical greige fabrics. Cottonprices are subject to a wide array of influencing factors, such as acreage under cultivation, climate conditions, inventory cycles, government pricingpolicies, market demand, futures market dynamics, international trade regulations, and currency exchange rate fluctuations. Should raw material costscontinue to rise while product pricing fails to adjust in parallel, the resulting inability to pass on costs may exert pressure on profit margins and adverselyaffect the Company’s profitability. To mitigate this risk, the Company has implemented a proactive cotton procurement strategy. This includes increasingstrategic inventory when prices are low, and deploying a price linkage mechanism during high-price periods to adjust retail pricing and optimize discountpolicies. In parallel, the Company opportunistically invests in cotton derivatives as a hedging tool to manage price volatility, thereby reducing itspotential impact on financial performance.
3. Risk from shifts in the international trade environment
Currently, the global trade landscape remains volatile and complex, shaped by geopolitical tensions, rising tariff barriers, policy adjustments affectingimports and exports, and fluctuations in international logistics costs. These dynamics present growing challenges and operational costs for the Company’soverseas business, particularly with regard to the U.S. market. For the medical consumables segment, divergent regulatory standards across jurisdictionscan result in burdensome product certification and market entry requirements, increasing both operational complexity and time-to-market. Failure toadapt swiftly to such changes may lead to order reductions, higher costs, and delayed deliveries. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company’sconsumer goods segment does not involve sales to the United States. Its medical sector exports are concentrated in Europe and Japan, with only a limitedshare attributable to the U.S. market. In addition, the Company’s subsidiary GRI maintains production capacity in the U.S., which helps partially offsetrelated risks. Going forward, the Company will closely monitor global trade developments, adjust its market deployment strategies with agility, andenhance supply chain resilience to minimize the potential operational impact of external uncertainties.
4. Risk of exchange rate uctuations and countermeasures
The Company’s cross-border transactions are settled primarily in U.S. dollars and other major foreign currencies, notably involving the export of medicalconsumables and the international procurement of cotton. Exchange rate fluctuations have a dual impact – affecting both the competitiveness of productpricing in overseas markets and the cost structure of imported raw materials, as well as creating potential foreign exchange gains or losses. A substantialappreciation of the Renminbi could erode the Company’s pricing power abroad and result in negative currency translation effects, adversely impactingfinancial performance. To counter this, the Company has established a multi-tiered hedging framework. Key measures include: incorporating exchangerate adjustment clauses in contracts with long-term clients; shortening quotation cycles for new orders to improve responsiveness to currency fluctuations;executing forward foreign exchange contracts for hedging purposes, thereby locking in future settlement rates, and enhancing its foreign exchangemonitoring and analytical capabilities to track currency market trends in real time and mitigate the impact of exchange rate volatility on profitability.
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
5. Competition risks in the consumer goods business
Each segment of the Company’s consumer goods business operates in highly competitive markets, facing rivals from both established domestic andinternational brands, as well as new entrants. Competitors may engage in price wars, increase marketing spend, launch innovative products, or expanddistribution channels to capture market share. Such actions could put pressure on the Company’s market share, slow revenue growth, and compress profitmargins. Rapid shifts in consumer preferences also pose risks if emerging trends are not promptly identified or if product development and innovationfail to keep pace. To mitigate these risks, the Company maintains a stable management team and efficient decision-making processes. It regularlydevelops rigorous business plans, closely monitors market trends, drives continuous R&D innovation, and consistently upholds its principles of productleadership and operational excellence to meet consumer needs and strengthen brand recognition.
6. Risks of cross-border acquisitions
During the Reporting Period, the Company successfully completed the acquisition projects of overseas equity, accelerating Winner Group’s globalexpansion. However, this also introduces various risks, including: fluctuations in international political and economic conditions; changes in the targetcountry’s policies and regulations (such as legal systems, tariff policies, labor policies, and regulatory frameworks); exchange rate volatility; differencesin cultures and business practices; and challenges related to the integration of management systems, personnel coordination, and technology transfer.These risks may hinder the integration process, result in lower-than-expected business synergies, and negatively impact the Company’s financialcondition and operating results. To mitigate these risks, the Company will enhance communication and exchange with the acquired companies, deepenunderstanding of local culture, market environment, and regulatory systems, rigorously implement integration plans, continuously improve its riskassessment mechanisms, and strengthen compliance management and training to reduce the risks of cross-border acquisitions.
7. Risk of goodwill impairment and countermeasures
To build a one-stop solution for medical consumables, Winner Medical has, in recent years, executed a series of strategic acquisitions to extend andstrengthen its industrial value chain. As a result, a material amount of goodwill has accumulated. In accordance with accounting standards, goodwill mustundergo annual impairment testing at the end of each fiscal year. If the operational performance of an acquired entity fails to meet expectations, agoodwill impairment may be triggered – resulting in a direct hit to current-period earnings and potentially impacting shareholder equity and marketvaluation. To address this risk, the Company has further enhanced its postacquisition management system. Through strategic business integration,resource consolidation, and targeted management incentives, the Company aims to improve the operational performance of acquired entities.Additionally, the Company exercises prudence in evaluating the valuation rationale of new acquisition targets, striving to minimize the risk of goodwillimpairment and its downstream effects on financial statements.
8. Risk of inability to recover the remaining compensation from the Winner investment project inHeyuan and countermeasuresDue to planning adjustments to the Heyuan Station forecourt and the High-Speed Rail New Town associated with the Ganzhou-Shenzhen high-speedrailway, the Agreement on the Investment and Construction of Medical Kit and Cotton-Based Daily Necessities Production Project signed between theCompany and the People’s Government of Zijin County, Heyuan City in 2016 could not be executed. In November 2019, the Ganjiang New AreaInternational Arbitration Court ruled to terminate the agreement, ordering the Zijin County Government to compensate the Company in the amount ofRMB550 million, payable in two installments by 31 December 2019, and 29 February 2020 respectively. As of the end of the Reporting Period, theCompany had received a refund of RMB3 million for the land transfer deposit and RMB330 million in compensation. However, the remaining balance ofapproximately RMB217 million is at risk of nonrecovery. Out of prudence, the Company has made a bad debt provision of RMB110 million for theoutstanding amount. The Company is actively maintaining communication with the local government and continues to pursue the recovery of theremaining compensation.
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
XII. Record of Investor Relations Activities Including Research Visits, Communications, andInterviews during the Reporting Period
√Applicable □N/A
| Reception date | Reception location | Reception method | Type of visitor | Visitor | Main topics discussed and materials provided | Index of basic research visit | 
17 January 2025
| 17 January 2025 | Company Headquarters Meeting Room | Phone communication | Institutions | 235 institutional investors, including ChinaAMC, Boshi Fund, BOCOM Schroders Fund, and Minsheng Royal Fund | Business overview and operating performance | Details are available on the interactive platform of Shenzhen Stock Exchange | 
19 February 2025
| 19 February 2025 | Company Headquarters Meeting Room | Field visit | Institutions | 18 institutional investors including Caitong Fund and Oriental Alpha Fund | Business overview and operating performance | Details are available on the interactive platform of Shenzhen Stock Exchange | 
07 May 2025
| 07 May 2025 | Webcasting studio at rs.p5w.net | Others | Institutions | 143 institutional investors including Fullgoal Fund, Dongfanghong Asset Management, GF Fund, and Springs Capital | Business performance for FY2024 and Q1 2025 | Details are available on the interactive platform of Shenzhen Stock Exchange | 
28 May 2025
| 28 May 2025 | Company Headquarters Meeting Room | Field visit | Institutions | 23 institutional investors including China Merchants Fund and Guotai Haitong | Business overview and operating performance | Details are available on the interactive platform of Shenzhen Stock Exchange | 
24 June 2025
| 24 June 2025 | Online | Phone communication | Institutions | 194 institutional investors including Harvest Fund, China Merchants Fund, Huatai-PineBridge, Caitong Securities Asset Management | Business overview and operating performance | Details are available on the interactive platform of Shenzhen Stock Exchange | 
XIII. Establishment and Implementation of Market Capitalization Management Systems andValuation Enhancement PlansHas the Company established a market capitalization management system?
√Yes □No
Has the Company disclosed a valuation enhancement plan?
□Yes √No
For the further standardization of its market capitalization management practices, the Company has formulated the Market Capitalization ManagementSystem of Winner Medical Co., Ltd. to promote the enhancement of investment value, increase investor returns, and protect the legitimate rights andinterests of the Company, investors, and other stakeholders. This system was developed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Company Law,Securities Law, Opinions of the State Council on Strengthening Supervision to Prevent Risks and Promote High-Quality Development of the CapitalMarket, the Measures for the Administration of Information Disclosure by Listed Companies, and Guideline on the Supervision of Listed Companies No.10 – Market Capitalization Management, and was reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors.
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis
XIV. Implementation of the “Dual Improvement of Quality and Return” Action PlanHas the Company disclosed the “Dual Improvement of Quality and Return” action plan announcement?
√Yes □No
Guided by the principles of “activating the capital market and boosting investor confidence” and “significantly improving the quality and investmentvalue of listed companies through more effective measures to stabilize the market and confidence”, the plan aligns with the Company’s developmentstrategy, operational realities, and financial position.As a health enterprise integrating medical and consumer sectors, the Company upholds the vision of “Caring Health, Cherishing Life, and Protecting theEnvironment for A Better World”. It operates two major brands, Winner Medical and Purcotton, offering products spanning wound care, infectionprotection, operating room consumables, personal care, home care, maternal and infant care, home textiles, and apparel. Adhering to the core businessprinciples of “Quality over the Profit, Brand over the Speed, Social Value over the Corporate Value”, and guided by the development strategy of“Product Leadership, Operational Excellence, Global Vision”, the Company dedicates itself to providing safe, high-quality, cost-effective products andservices with a strong user experience for customers worldwide.The Company continues to optimize its corporate governance structure, strengthen internal controls, enhance risk management, and lay a solid foundationfor high-quality, sustainable development. The Company has been honored with the Best Board Practices award by the China Listed CompaniesAssociation for three consecutive years. It has voluntarily published corporate social responsibility (CSR) and ESG reports for five consecutive years andhas been recognized as an ESG Best Practice Case of Listed Companies by the same association for four consecutive years. As a participant in the UnitedNations Global Compact, the Company actively implements sustainable development strategies and was awarded the UN Global Compact China BestPractice Case in 2021.The Company strictly adheres to information disclosure requirements under securities laws and regulations, proactively develops investor engagementplatforms, and continuously enhances the breadth, depth, and timeliness of its disclosures. It has been selected for inclusion in the Shenzhen StockExchange Growth Enterprise Market Annual Report Outstanding Case Compilation for two consecutive years and has maintained an “A” rating in annualinformation disclosure assessments since listing.Consistently prioritizing investors, the Company focuses on improving core business efficiency while rigorously implementing profit distribution policies.Since its 2020 listing, it has issued six cash dividends totaling RMB2.613 billion, with the 2025 interim dividend pending (dividend amount: RMB262million), and conducted two share repurchases totaling RMB695 million. The combined total of dividends and share repurchases is RMB3.57 billion,representing 100.33% of net proceeds from the initial public offering.
Section IV Corporate Governance, Environmental and Social
Responsibilities
Section IV
CorporateGovernance,Environmentaland SocialResponsibilities
Section IV Corporate Governance, Environmental and SocialResponsibilities
I. Change of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management
□Applicable √N/A
There were no changes in the directors, supervisors and senior management of the Company during the reporting period, which can be found in theAnnual Report 2024.II. Profit Distribution and Share Capital Increase from Capital Surplus in the Reporting Period
√Applicable □N/A
| Number of bonus share to be distributed per 10 shares held (shares) | 0 | 
Amount of dividend to be distributed per 10 shares held (RMB) (tax inclusive)
| Amount of dividend to be distributed per 10 shares held (RMB) (tax inclusive) | 4.50 | 
Base of share capital for the distribution plan (shares)
| Base of share capital for the distribution plan (shares) | 582,329,808 | 
Amount of cash dividend (RMB) (tax inclusive)
| Amount of cash dividend (RMB) (tax inclusive) | 262,048,413.60 | 
Amount of cash dividend in other forms (e.g. share repurchase) (RMB)
| Amount of cash dividend in other forms (e.g. share repurchase) (RMB) | 0.00 | 
Total amount of cash dividend (including in other forms) (RMB)
| Total amount of cash dividend (including in other forms) (RMB) | 262,048,413.60 | 
Profit available for distribution (RMB)
| Profit available for distribution (RMB) | 4,839,485,604.01 | 
Percentage of total amount of cash dividend (including in other forms) in the total amount ofprofit distributed
| Percentage of total amount of cash dividend (including in other forms) in the total amount of profit distributed | 100.00% | 
Current Cash Dividend
Current Cash DividendOthers
| Others | 
Detailed explanation on prot distribution plan and the proposal on share capital increase from capital surplus
Detailed explanation on prot distribution plan and the proposal on share capital increase from capital surplus
The Company’s profit distribution plan for 2025 is as follows: based on the current total share capital of 582,329,808 shares, a cash dividend of RMB4.50(tax inclusive) will be distributed for every 10 shares held by shareholders, totaling RMB262,048,413.60 (tax inclusive) to be distributed. No sharecapital increase from capital surplus, and no distribution of bonus shares. The proportion of cash dividends for the first half of 2025 to the net profitattributable to shareholders of the listed company is 53.26%.During the period from the disclosure to the implementation of the profit distribution plan, if the total amount of shares enjoying the right to profitdistribution changes, the company will make corresponding adjustments in accordance with the principle that the cash dividend ratio remains unchangedwhile the total amount of cash dividends changes.The company's 2024 annual shareholders' meeting has authorized the board of directors to, under the premise of meeting the profit distributionrequirements, comprehensively consider the company's operating conditions, reasonable returns to shareholders, etc., to formulate the specific plan forthe interim profit distribution in 2025 and handle the related matters of the interim profit distribution.
The Company’s profit distribution plan for 2025 is as follows: based on the current total share capital of 582,329,808 shares, a cash dividend of RMB4.50(tax inclusive) will be distributed for every 10 shares held by shareholders, totaling RMB262,048,413.60 (tax inclusive) to be distributed. No sharecapital increase from capital surplus, and no distribution of bonus shares. The proportion of cash dividends for the first half of 2025 to the net profitattributable to shareholders of the listed company is 53.26%.During the period from the disclosure to the implementation of the profit distribution plan, if the total amount of shares enjoying the right to profitdistribution changes, the company will make corresponding adjustments in accordance with the principle that the cash dividend ratio remains unchangedwhile the total amount of cash dividends changes.The company's 2024 annual shareholders' meeting has authorized the board of directors to, under the premise of meeting the profit distributionrequirements, comprehensively consider the company's operating conditions, reasonable returns to shareholders, etc., to formulate the specific plan forthe interim profit distribution in 2025 and handle the related matters of the interim profit distribution.
III. Implementation of the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan, Employee Stock Ownership Planor Other Employee Incentive Measures
√Applicable □N/A
1. Equity incentive
On 25 October 2024, the Company held the Fourth Meeting of the Fourth Board of Directors and the Fourth Meeting of the Fourth Board of Supervisors.On 13 November 2024, it convened the 2024 Fourth Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders, during which the Proposal on the Company's 2024Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (Draft) and Its Summary and related matters were reviewed and approved.On 15 November 2024, the Company held the Fifth Meeting of the Fourth Board of Directors and the Fifth Meeting of the Fourth Board of Supervisors,approving the Proposal on the Initial Grant of Restricted Stock to Incentive Targets under the 2024 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan. The grant date wasset as 15 November 2024, with RMB6.9763 million restricted shares awarded to 308 eligible incentive recipients.
Section IV Corporate Governance, Environmental and Social
Responsibilities
2. Implementation of employee stock ownership plan
√Applicable □N/A
All effective employee stock ownership plans implemented during the Reporting Period
| Scope of Employee | Number of Employee | Total Shares Held (shares) | Change | Percentage of Total Share Capital of Listed Company | Sources of Funds for Implementing the Plan | 
Core employees at director level(inclusive) or above
| Core employees at director level (inclusive) or above | 12 | 353,500 | None | 0.06% | Incentive funds raised by employees and provided by the Company | 
Shares held by Directors, Supervisors and senior management under the employee stock ownership plan during the Reporting Period
| Name | Position | Number of shares held at the beginning of the Reporting Period (shares) | Number of shares held at the end of the Reporting Period (shares) | Percentage of Total Share Capital of Listed Company | 
Liao Meizhen
| Liao Meizhen | Director | 91,000 | 91,000 | 0.02% | 
| Liao Guanlai | Deputy General Manager | |||
| Zhao Xia | Supervisor | 
Changes in asset management institutions during the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
Changes in equity caused by holders’ disposal of shares during the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
Exercise of shareholders’ rights during the Reporting Period N/AOther pertinent circumstances and explanations regarding employee stock ownership plan during the Reporting Period
√Applicable □N/A
During the Reporting Period, one participant in the employee stock ownership plan left the Company. In accordance with the First Phase Employee StockOwnership Plan Management Measures, the Management Committee calculated the vested portion based on the length of employment. The remainingunvested stock rights were repurchased by the Management Committee at the original investment cost. After the lock-up period, the repurchased stockrights will be sold at an appropriate time, with the proceeds accruing to the CompanyChanges in the membership of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan Management Committee
□Applicable √N/A
The financial impact of employee stock ownership plan on the listed company during the Reporting Period and the associated accounting treatment
√Applicable □N/A
Section IV Corporate Governance, Environmental and SocialResponsibilities
According to the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 11 – Share-based Payment, on each balance sheet date during thevesting period, the relevant costs or expenses and capital reserves are determined based on the best estimate of the number of exercisable equityinstruments and the fair value of the equity instrument on the grant date, reflecting the services obtained in the current period.Termination of employee stock ownership plan during the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
Other descriptions:
None
3. Other employee incentive measures
□Applicable √N/A
IV. Environmental Information DisclosureWhether the listed Company and its major subsidiaries are included in the list of enterprises legally required to disclose environmental information
√Yes □No
| Number of enterprises included in the list legally required to disclose environmental information (units) | 7 | 
Serialnumber
| Serial number | Company Name | Query Index for Environmental Information Disclosure Report | 
| 1 | Winner Medical (Tianmen) Co., Ltd. | http://219.140.164.18:8007/hbyfpl/frontal/index.html#/home/ enterpriseInfo?XTXH=61ba529c-f6e8-43ee-aceb-5193454fe06d &XH=1677750544908009244672&year=2024 | 
| 2 | Winner Medical (Huanggang) Co., Ltd. | http://219.140.164.18:8007/hbyfpl/frontal/index.html#/home/ enterpriseInfo?XTXH=0f048ac8-07eb-45b7-9386-931ca39ed0ec &XH=1677749938692009244672&year=2024 | 
| 3 | Winner Medical (Jingmen) Co., Ltd. | http://219.140.164.18:8007/hbyfpl/frontal/index.html#/home/ enterpriseInfo?XTXH=e8f4bc9a-dceb-4fc6-975f-004be2bba9f5& XH=1677750239445009244672&year=2024 | 
| 4 | Winner Medical (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. | http://219.140.164.18:8007/hbyfpl/frontal/index.html#/home/ enterpriseInfo?XTXH=7bc72cf9-2929-4097-947c-000e9dd6c70a &XH=1677751227336009244672&year=2024 | 
| 5 | Winner Medical (Jiayu) Co., Ltd. | http://219.140.164.18:8007/hbyfpl/frontal/index.html#/home/ enterpriseInfo?XTXH=b92f1bb4-f2a4-4104-b178-77a43ade93ef &XH=1677751203763009244672&year=2024 | 
| 6 | Winner Medical (Chongyang) Co., Ltd. | http://219.140.164.18:8007/hbyfpl/frontal/index.html#/home/ enterpriseInfo?XTXH=10c54f4c-b315-40ed-b692-361aeea02ce3 &XH=1677751425806009244672&year=2024 | 
| 7 | Winner Medical (Hunan) Co., Ltd. (formerly: Hunan Pingan Medical Device Technology Co., Ltd.) | https://222.244.103.251:8181/hnyfpl/frontal/index.html#/home/ enterpriseInfo?XTXH=2f6c6022-719c-4599-8658-d64971b612ee& XH=1682729533355038391808&year=2024&reportType=1 | 
Section IV Corporate Governance, Environmental and Social
Responsibilities
The Company is subject to the disclosure requirements for “Textile and Apparel Related Business” in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Listed CompanySelf-Regulation Guidelines No. 3 – Industry Information Disclosure.Information on environmental accidents of listed companiesNoneV. Performance of Social ResponsibilityGuided by the vision of "Caring Health, Cherishing Life, and Protecting the Environment for A Better World", the Company consistently upholds its corebusiness principles of "Quality over the Profit, Brand over the Speed, Social Value over the Corporate Value" across all aspects of its operations. Duringthe reporting period, the Company delivered support and care through diverse initiatives, demonstrating corporate social responsibility through concreteactions.(I) Rapid Disaster Relief, Protecting Hope in Times of CrisisFollowing the 6.8-magnitude earthquake in Dingri County, Shigatse City, Tibet, the Company responded immediately, partnering with the ChinaWomen’s Development Foundation and the Red Cross Society of Tibet Autonomous Region to donate supplies. Winner Medical contributed in medicalsupplies, including protective masks, heating products, disinfectants, and wound care products, providing crucial support for medical relief efforts in thedisaster area. Purcotton and Nice Princess provided winter supplies and daily necessities, including adult and children’s clothing, thermal underwear sets,cotton quilts, blankets, and Nice Princess sleep pants, helping to safeguard the livelihoods of affected residents.
(II) Actively Promoting Women’s Care Initiatives to Spread Mutual WarmthPurcotton’s sanitary napkin brand, Nice Princess, launched the “Nice For Her” public welfare campaign in Lantian, Shaanxi. During the event, Purcottondonated supplies to the China Women’s Development Foundation and distributed “menstrual care packages” containing sanitary napkins and educationalmaterials to female students, helping them develop scientific awareness of menstruation and navigate adolescence with confidence. The brand is alsoexpanding its long-term initiative to create more female-friendly spaces. Through partnerships with over 200 shopping malls and nearly 500 Purcottonstores nationwide, it provides free emergency sanitary products—delivering meaningful change for women’s everyday needs.
(III) Caring for Diverse Groups to Extend Warmth to Every Corner
1. Festive Public Welfare Empowerment: During International Women’s Day, the Company’s Party Committee organized the “Blooming Guardians”campaign, offering select Purcotton star products for public welfare pricing. This initiative raised donation to support women and children in need,delivering warmth and hope.
2. Health Education in Schools: During May’s Health Month, the “Party-Building Public Welfare Classes” reached 11 schools, including two specialeducation institutions, providing students and teachers with personal hygiene and wound care knowledge and fostering healthcare awareness amongchildren with special needs.
3. Targeted Assistance Warms Hearts: The Party Committee partnered with Longhua Charity Association and Longhua People’s Hospital for the “Party-Building Guards Health · Love Fills Longhua” initiative, donating professional nasal care products to support rhinitis patients and underprivilegedfamilies. The committee also collaborated with Shenzhen Express Delivery Industry Association’s Party Committee for the “Care for Delivery Riders”campaign, donating cooling vests to Yunda and JD teams.
Section V Important Matters
Section VImportantMatters
Section V Important Matters
I. Commitments Fullled within and not Fullled by the End of the Reporting Period by theCompany’s Actual Controller, Shareholders, Related Parties, Acquirer, the Company, andOther Committing Parties
□Applicable √N/A
No commitments fulfilled within and within and not fulfilled by the end of the reporting period by the Company’s actual controller, shareholders, relatedparties, acquirers and other commitment parties.II. Non-operating Occupation of Funds of the Listed Company by the Controlling Shareholderand Other Related Parties
□Applicable √N/A
There was no non-operating occupation of funds of the listed company by the controlling shareholder and other related parties during the ReportingPeriod.III. Illegal External Guarantee
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no illegal external guarantee during the Reporting Period.IV. Appointment of and Dismissal of Accounting FirmsWhether the semi-annual financial report has been audited
□Yes √No
The semi-annual report of the Company has not been audited.V. Explanation by the Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors and the Audit Committeeon the “Non-Standard Audit Report” Issued by the Accounting Firm for the Reporting Period
□Applicable √N/A
VI. Explanation by the Board of Directors on the “Non-standard Audit Report” of the PreviousYear
□Applicable √N/A
VII. Matters Related to Bankruptcy Reorganization
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no matters related to bankruptcy reorganization during the Reporting Period.
Section V Important Matters
VIII. Litigation MattersMajor litigation and arbitration matters
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no major litigation and arbitration matters in the year.Other litigation matters
□Applicable √N/A
IX. Punishment and Rectification
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no punishment and rectification during the Reporting Period.X. Credit Status of the Company, Its Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controller
□Applicable √N/A
XI. Major Related-party Transactions
1. Related-party transactions related to daily operation
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no related-party transactions related to daily operation during the Reporting Period.
2. Related-party transactions involving the acquisition or sale of assets or equity
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no related-party transactions involving the acquisition or sale of assets or equity during the Reporting Period.
3. Related-party transactions involving joint external investment
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no related-party transactions involving joint external investment during the Reporting Period.
4. Related-party receivables and payables
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no related-party receivables and payables during the Reporting Period.
Section V Important Matters
5. Transactions with related nance companies
□Applicable √N/A
There was no deposit, loan, credit granting or other financial business between the Company and the finance company with which it is affiliated, thefinance company controlled by the Company and the related parties.
6. Transactions between the Company’s majority-owned nance companies and related parties
□Applicable √N/A
There was no deposit, loan, credit granting, or other financial business between the Company’s majority-owned finance companies and related parties.
7. Other major related-party transactions
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no other major related-party transactions during the Reporting Period.XII. Major Contracts and Their Performance
1. Trusteeship, contracting and lease
(1) Trusteeship
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no trusteeship during the Reporting Period.
(2) Contracting
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no contracting during the Reporting Period.
(3) Lease
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no lease during the Reporting Period.
2. Major guarantee
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no major guarantee during the Reporting Period.
3. Major contracts for daily operation
□Applicable √N/A
Section V Important Matters
4. Other major contracts
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no other major contracts during the Reporting Period.XIII. Explanation on Other Signicant Events
√Applicable □N/A
In July 2023, the Company entered into a relocation compensation and resettlement agreement with Shenzhen Xingda Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.(hereafter referred to as "Xingda") for the urban renewal involving the land and above-ground buildings in the Winner Industrial Park in Longhua District,Shenzhen, which the Company holds. Due to the significant changes in the real estate market, the project was put on hold in January 2024. To smoothlyadvance the project, shorten the land idle time, and reduce uncertainties in the construction process, and in light of the market conditions for relocationcompensation for urban renewal, the Company conducted multiple rounds of negotiations with its partner, and signed a supplementary agreement onAugust 19, 2024. According to the proposed supplementary agreement, the area of office space and commercial space obtained by the Company remainsunchanged, while the area of residential space and the amount of compensation obtained by the Company will be linked to the actual average transactionprice of the residential units obtained by Xingda Company. There is uncertainty in the area of residential space and the amount of indemnity obtained bythe Company given the significant fluctuations in the real estate market. Currently, Xingda has obtained the implementation entity confirmation letter forthis project and is proceeding with building demolition.This project is subject to factors including urban renewal policy adjustments, urban planning changes, counterparty performance capabilities, marketconditions, pricing, and force majeure, and has a relatively long execution period. The Company will actively promote the project, strengthencommunication and process control, and strive to reduce uncertainties in the execution process.XIV. Signicant Events of Subsidiaries
□Applicable √N/A
Section VI Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders
Section VIChanges inShares andInformation onShareholders
Section VI Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders
I. Changes in Shares
1. Changes in shares
Unit: share
| Before this change | Increase/decrease (+, -) | After this change | 
| Number | Proportion | New issue of shares | Bonus issuance | Share conversion from capital reserves | Others | Sub-total | Number | Proportion | 
I. Shares with selling restrictions
| I. Shares with selling restrictions | 406,824,127 | 69.86% | 0 | 0 | 0 | -95,950 | -95,950 | 406,728,177 | 69.84% | 
1. State-owned shares
| 1. State-owned shares | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 
2. Shares held by state-owned
legal persons
| 2. Shares held by state-owned legal persons | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 
3. Other shares held by domestic
individuals and legal persons
| 3. Other shares held by domestic individuals and legal persons | 209,740 | 0.04% | 0 | 0 | 0 | -95,950 | -95,950 | 113,790 | 0.02% | 
Including: shares held bydomestic legal persons
| Including: shares held by domestic legal persons | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 
Shares held by domestic naturalpersons
| Shares held by domestic natural persons | 209,740 | 0.04% | 0 | 0 | 0 | -95,950 | -95,950 | 113,790 | 0.02% | 
4. Shares held by overseas
individuals and legal persons
| 4. Shares held by overseas individuals and legal persons | 406,614,387 | 69.83% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 406,614,387 | 69.83% | 
Including: shares held by overseaslegal persons
| Including: shares held by overseas legal persons | 406,614,387 | 69.83% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 406,614,387 | 69.83% | 
Shares held by overseas naturalpersons
| Shares held by overseas natural persons | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 
II. Shares without sellingrestrictions
| II. Shares without selling restrictions | 175,505,681 | 30.14% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95,950 | 95,950 | 175,601,631 | 30.16% | 
1. RMB ordinary shares
| 1. RMB ordinary shares | 175,505,681 | 30.14% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95,950 | 95,950 | 175,601,631 | 30.16% | 
2. Domestically listed foreign
shares
| 2. Domestically listed foreign shares | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 
3. Overseas listed foreign shares
| 3. Overseas listed foreign shares | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 
4. Others
| 4. Others | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 
III. Total number of shares
| III. Total number of shares | 582,329,808 | 100.00% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 582,329,808 | 100.00% | 
Reasons for changes in shares
√Applicable □N/A
Shareholdings of Directors, Supervisors, and senior management are subject to lock-up periods, release of restrictions on sale in compliance withrequirements of China Securities Regulatory Commission. Details are provided in “2. Changes in Restricted Shares” within this section.Approval on changes in shares
□Applicable √N/A
Transfer due to changes in shares
□Applicable √N/A
Section VI Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders
Progress of share repurchase implementation
□Applicable √N/A
Progress of reduction of repurchased shares via centralized bidding transactions
□Applicable √N/A
The impact of changes in shares on nancial indicators, such as basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share, and net assets per share attributable toordinary shareholders of the Company for the latest year and the latest period
□Applicable √N/A
Other information deemed necessary by the Company or required by securities regulatory authorities to disclose
□Applicable √N/A
2. Changes in restricted shares
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: share
| Name of shareholder | Opening number of restricted shares | Number of restricted shares released in current period | Increased number of restricted shares in current period | Closing number of restricted shares | Reason for restriction | Proposed restriction release date | 
WinnerGroupLimited
| Winner Group Limited | 406,614,387 | 0 | 0 | 406,614,387 | The controlling shareholder voluntarily extends the lock-up period | 16 September 2025 | 
FangXiuyuan
| Fang Xiuyuan | 87,000 | 0 | 0 | 87,000 | Locked shares held by Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | 25% of the total shares held are unlocked at the beginning of each year | 
Zhang Yan
| Zhang Yan | 3,750 | 0 | 0 | 3,750 | Locked shares held by Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | 25% of the total shares held are unlocked at the beginning of each year | 
ChenHuixuan
| Chen Huixuan | 23,040 | 0 | 0 | 23,040 | Locked shares held by Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | 25% of the total shares held are unlocked at the beginning of each year | 
Liu Hua
| Liu Hua | 22,000 | 22,000 | 0 | 0 | Locked shares held by Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | Subject to the relevant regulations on share lock-up for departing Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | 
Xu Xiaodan
| Xu Xiaodan | 22,800 | 22,800 | 0 | 0 | Locked shares held by Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | Subject to the relevant regulations on share lock-up for departing Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | 
Zhang Li
| Zhang Li | 15,000 | 15,000 | 0 | 0 | Locked shares held by Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | Subject to the relevant regulations on share lock-up for departing Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | 
Wang Ying
| Wang Ying | 36,150 | 36,150 | 0 | 0 | Locked shares held by Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | Subject to the relevant regulations on share lock-up for departing Directors, Supervisors, and senior management | 
Total
| Total | 406,824,127 | 95,950 | 0 | 406,728,177 | -- | -- | 
II. Securities Issuance and Listing
□Applicable √N/A
Section VI Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders
III. Number of Shareholders and Their Shareholding
Unit: share
| Total number of ordinary shareholders as of the end of the Reporting Period | 27,915 | Total number of preference sharesholders with restored voting rights at the end of the Reporting Period (if any) (see Note 8) | 0 | Total number of shareholders holding shares with special voting rights (if any) | 0 | 
Shareholding information of shareholders holding 5% or more, or the top 10 shareholders (excluding shares lent through margin nancing and securities lending)
Shareholding information of shareholders holding 5% or more, or the top 10 shareholders (excluding shares lent through margin nancing and securities lending)Name of shareholder
| Name of shareholder | Nature of shareholder | Proportion of ownership interest (%) | Number of shares held at the end of the Reporting Period | Change during the Reporting Period | Number of held shares with selling restrictions | Number of held shares without selling restrictions | Pledged, marked, or frozen | |
| Status | Number | |||||||
Winner Group Limited
| Winner Group Limited | Overseas legal person | 69.83% | 406,614,387 | 0 | 406,614,387 | 0 | N/A | 0 | 
Bank of China Limited - Huabao CSIHealthcare ETF
| Bank of China Limited - Huabao CSI Healthcare ETF | Others | 1.28% | 7,434,660 | / | 0 | 7,434,660 | N/A | 0 | 
Industrial and Commercial Bank of ChinaLimited – E Fund ChiNext ETF
| Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – E Fund ChiNext ETF | Others | 0.78% | 4,537,103 | -480,410 | 0 | 4,537,103 | N/A | 0 | 
Hong Kong Securities Clearing CompanyLimited
| Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited | Overseas legal person | 0.70% | 4,076,658 | -1,461,087 | 0 | 4,076,658 | N/A | 0 | 
Xiamen Leyuan Investment Partnership(Limited Partnership)
| Xiamen Leyuan Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) | Domestic non-stateowned legal person | 0.64% | 3,710,944 | -6,605,900 | 0 | 3,710,944 | N/A | 0 | 
Agricultural Bank of China Limited – CSI 500ETF
| Agricultural Bank of China Limited – CSI 500 ETF | Others | 0.59% | 3,436,800 | 216,040 | 0 | 3,436,800 | N/A | 0 | 
Guoshou Asset Management – China LifeInsurance Company Limited – ParticipatingPolicy – Guoshou Asset Management ChinaLife Balanced Equity Portfolio Single AssetManagement Plan (Available-for-Sale)
| Guoshou Asset Management – China Life Insurance Company Limited – Participating Policy – Guoshou Asset Management China Life Balanced Equity Portfolio Single Asset Management Plan (Available-for-Sale) | Others | 0.56% | 3,259,788 | 1,001,720 | 0 | 3,259,788 | N/A | 0 | 
China Life Insurance Company Limited –Traditional – Ordinary Insurance Products –005L – CT001 Shanghai
| China Life Insurance Company Limited – Traditional – Ordinary Insurance Products – 005L – CT001 Shanghai | Others | 0.53% | 3,088,000 | -490,240 | 0 | 3,088,000 | N/A | 0 | 
Agricultural Bank of China Limited – BOCOMSchroders Fund Domestic Demand GrowthOne-Year Holding Mixed SecuritiesInvestment Fund
| Agricultural Bank of China Limited – BOCOM Schroders Fund Domestic Demand Growth One-Year Holding Mixed Securities Investment Fund | Others | 0.48% | 2,774,008 | 1,432,908 | 0 | 2,774,008 | N/A | 0 | 
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited –BOCOM Schroders Fund Quality Growth One-Year Holding Mixed Securities InvestmentFund
| China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited – BOCOM Schroders Fund Quality Growth One-Year Holding Mixed Securities Investment Fund | Others | 0.45% | 2,623,980 | 1,368,680 | 0 | 2,623,980 | N/A | 0 | 
Strategic investors or general legal persons become top 10 shareholdersdue to the allotment of new shares (if any) (see note 3)
| Strategic investors or general legal persons become top 10 shareholders due to the allotment of new shares (if any) (see note 3) | N/A | 
Explanation of the related party relationships orconcerted actions among the above-mentionedshareholders
| Explanation of the related party relationships or concerted actions among the above-mentioned shareholders | N/A | 
Explanation of the delegation/trust of voting rights or waiver of votingrights among the above-mentioned shareholders
| Explanation of the delegation/trust of voting rights or waiver of voting rights among the above-mentioned shareholders | N/A | 
Special note on the repurchase account amongthe top 10 shareholders (see Note 11)
| Special note on the repurchase account among the top 10 shareholders (see Note 11) | N/A | 
Section VI Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders
Shareholding information of the top 10 shareholders of shares without selling restriction (excluding shares lent through margin nancing and securities lending, and lock-up shares held by
senior management)Name of shareholder
| Name of shareholder | Number of held shares without selling restrictions as of the end of the Reporting Period | Type of share | |
| Type of share | Number | ||
Bank of China Limited - Huabao CSI Healthcare ETF
| Bank of China Limited - Huabao CSI Healthcare ETF | 7,434,660 | RMB ordinary shares | 7,434,660 | 
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – E Fund ChiNext ETF
| Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – E Fund ChiNext ETF | 4,537,103 | RMB ordinary shares | 4,537,103 | 
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited
| Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited | 4,076,658 | RMB ordinary shares | 4,076,658 | 
Xiamen Leyuan Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
| Xiamen Leyuan Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) | 3,710,944 | RMB ordinary shares | 3,710,944 | 
Agricultural Bank of China Limited – CSI 500 ETF
| Agricultural Bank of China Limited – CSI 500 ETF | 3,436,800 | RMB ordinary shares | 3,436,800 | 
Guoshou Asset Management – China Life Insurance Company Limited –Participating Policy – Guoshou Asset Management China Life BalancedEquity Portfolio Single Asset Management Plan (Available-for-Sale)
| Guoshou Asset Management – China Life Insurance Company Limited – Participating Policy – Guoshou Asset Management China Life Balanced Equity Portfolio Single Asset Management Plan (Available-for-Sale) | 3,259,788 | RMB ordinary shares | 3,259,788 | 
China Life Insurance Company Limited – Traditional – OrdinaryInsurance Products – 005L – CT001 Shanghai
| China Life Insurance Company Limited – Traditional – Ordinary Insurance Products – 005L – CT001 Shanghai | 3,088,000 | RMB ordinary shares | 3,088,000 | 
Agricultural Bank of China Limited – BOCOM Schroders Fund DomesticDemand Growth One-Year Holding Mixed Securities Investment Fund
| Agricultural Bank of China Limited – BOCOM Schroders Fund Domestic Demand Growth One-Year Holding Mixed Securities Investment Fund | 2,774,008 | RMB ordinary shares | 2,774,008 | 
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited – BOCOM Schroders FundQuality Growth One-Year Holding Mixed Securities Investment Fund
| China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited – BOCOM Schroders Fund Quality Growth One-Year Holding Mixed Securities Investment Fund | 2,623,980 | RMB ordinary shares | 2,623,980 | 
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. – Dongfanghong Ruize Three-YearHolding Mixed Securities Investment Fund
| China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. – Dongfanghong Ruize Three-Year Holding Mixed Securities Investment Fund | 2,377,103 | RMB ordinary shares | 2,377,103 | 
Explanation of the related party relationships or concerted actions betweenthe top 10 shareholders of outstanding shares without selling restriction,and between the top 10 shareholders of outstanding shares without sellingrestriction and the top 10 shareholders
| Explanation of the related party relationships or concerted actions between the top 10 shareholders of outstanding shares without selling restriction, and between the top 10 shareholders of outstanding shares without selling restriction and the top 10 shareholders | N/A | 
Information on the top 10 shareholders involved in margin trading andsecurities lending
| Information on the top 10 shareholders involved in margin trading and securities lending | N/A | 
Shares lent through margin financing and securities lending by shareholders holding 5% or more shares, the top 10 shareholders and top 10 holders ofoutstanding shares without selling restriction
□Applicable √N/A
Changes in the top 10 shareholders and top 10 holders of outstanding shares without selling restriction as caused by margin financing and securitieslending and returning activities
□Applicable √N/A
Has the Company a differentiated voting rights structure
□Yes √No
Section VI Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders
Whether the top 10 ordinary shareholders and the top 10 holders of ordinary shares without selling restriction conducted agreed repurchase transactionsduring the Reporting Period
□Yes √No
The top 10 ordinary shareholders and the top 10 holders of ordinary shares without selling restriction did not conduct agreed repurchase transactionsduring the Reporting Period.
IV. Equity Changes of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management
□Applicable √N/A
There were no changes in the shareholdings of the Company’s directors, supervisors, or senior management during the reporting period. For details,please refer to the 2024 Annual Report.V. Change in Controlling Shareholders or Actual Controllers
Change of controlling shareholders during the reporting period
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no change in controlling shareholders during the reporting period. Changes in actual controller during the reporting period
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no change in actual controller during the reporting period.
VI. Preference Shares
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no preference shares during the Reporting Period.
Section VII Bonds
Section VIIBonds
□Applicable √N/A
Section VIIIFinancial Report
I. Auditor’s ReportWhether the semi-annual report is audited
□Yes √No
The Company's semi-annual financial statement has not been audited.
II. Financial StatementsThe notes to financial statements are expressed in Renminbi Yuan.
1. Consolidated balance sheet
Preparer: Winner Medical Co., Ltd.
30 June 2025
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Current assets:
| Current assets: | 
Currency fund
| Currency fund | 1,532,405,558.47 | 1,412,088,898.63 | 
Settlement reserves
| Settlement reserves | 
Placements to banks and other financial institutions
| Placements to banks and other financial institutions | 
Trading financial assets
| Trading financial assets | 2,124,524,520.71 | 2,921,341,484.39 | 
Derivative financial assets
| Derivative financial assets | 
Notes receivable
| Notes receivable | 23,468,822.98 | 34,319,961.81 | 
Accounts receivable
| Accounts receivable | 1,204,624,419.81 | 980,617,641.38 | 
Receivables financing
| Receivables financing | 44,592,896.78 | 68,349,926.24 | 
Prepayments
| Prepayments | 152,802,786.22 | 107,051,901.68 | 
Premium receivable
| Premium receivable | 
Reinsurance receivables
| Reinsurance receivables | 
Due from Reinsurer for reserve of reinsurancecontract
| Due from Reinsurer for reserve of reinsurance contract | 
Other receivables
| Other receivables | 177,877,901.77 | 186,351,012.28 | 
Including: Interest receivable
| Including: Interest receivable | 
Dividends receivable
| Dividends receivable | 
Financial assets held under resale agreements
| Financial assets held under resale agreements | 
Inventories
| Inventories | 1,946,406,554.83 | 1,957,814,608.25 | 
Including: Data resources
| Including: Data resources | 
Contract assets
| Contract assets | 
Financial assets held for trading
| Financial assets held for trading | 
Current portion of non-current assets
| Current portion of non-current assets | 350,659,891.23 | 345,468,268.20 | 
Other current assets
| Other current assets | 86,737,201.57 | 67,736,523.90 | 
Total current assets
| Total current assets | 7,644,100,554.37 | 8,081,140,226.76 | 
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Non-current assets:
| Non-current assets: | 
Loans and advances to customers
| Loans and advances to customers | 
Debt investments
| Debt investments | 
Other debt investments
| Other debt investments | 
Long-term receivables
| Long-term receivables | 94,230,610.68 | 88,435,629.22 | 
Long-term equity investments
| Long-term equity investments | 426,186,435.73 | 445,355,778.00 | 
Other equity investments
| Other equity investments | 
Other non-current financial assets
| Other non-current financial assets | 107,419,143.12 | 107,906,716.86 | 
Investment properties
| Investment properties | 1,910,690.44 | 2,360,346.25 | 
Fixed assets
| Fixed assets | 3,945,978,042.78 | 3,354,304,108.81 | 
Construction in progress
| Construction in progress | 599,316,255.96 | 1,074,955,450.40 | 
Productive biological assets
| Productive biological assets | 
Oil and gas assets
| Oil and gas assets | 
Right-of-use assets
| Right-of-use assets | 588,511,186.31 | 595,222,623.66 | 
Intangible assets
| Intangible assets | 1,049,738,760.82 | 1,095,755,498.27 | 
Including: Data resources
| Including: Data resources | 
Development expenditures
| Development expenditures | 
Including: Data resources
| Including: Data resources | 
Goodwill
| Goodwill | 1,249,294,976.83 | 1,251,264,505.00 | 
Long-term prepaid expenses
| Long-term prepaid expenses | 123,764,487.44 | 143,855,144.02 | 
Deferred tax assets
| Deferred tax assets | 132,167,096.15 | 139,000,387.64 | 
Other non-current assets
| Other non-current assets | 2,055,143,661.31 | 2,012,299,546.63 | 
Total non-current assets
| Total non-current assets | 10,373,661,347.57 | 10,310,715,734.76 | 
Total assets
| Total assets | 18,017,761,901.94 | 18,391,855,961.52 | 
Current liabilities:
| Current liabilities: | 
Short-term borrowings
| Short-term borrowings | 1,800,844,655.00 | 1,969,044,164.65 | 
Borrowings from the Central Bank
| Borrowings from the Central Bank | 
Placements from banks and other financialinstitutions
| Placements from banks and other financial institutions | 
Trading financial liabilities
| Trading financial liabilities | 
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Derivative financial liabilities
| Derivative financial liabilities | 
Notes payable
| Notes payable | 357,293,200.97 | 431,873,210.11 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | 950,746,182.38 | 1,155,930,554.98 | 
Receipts in advance
| Receipts in advance | 
Contract liabilities
| Contract liabilities | 168,112,166.85 | 182,755,504.60 | 
Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements
| Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements | 
Customer deposits and deposits from banks and otherfinancial institutions
| Customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financial institutions | 
Customer money for securities trading
| Customer money for securities trading | 
Proceeds from securities underwriting on agencybasis
| Proceeds from securities underwriting on agency basis | 
Employee benefits payable
| Employee benefits payable | 238,452,569.48 | 308,955,076.89 | 
Taxes and surcharges payable
| Taxes and surcharges payable | 112,305,368.18 | 123,630,574.88 | 
Other payables
| Other payables | 685,506,960.47 | 681,390,743.80 | 
Including: Interest payable
| Including: Interest payable | 
Dividends payable
| Dividends payable | 103,930,651.75 | 164,868,250.80 | 
Fees and commissions payable
| Fees and commissions payable | 
Reinsurance payables
| Reinsurance payables | 
Liabilities classified as held for sale
| Liabilities classified as held for sale | 
Non-current liabilities due within one year
| Non-current liabilities due within one year | 206,174,504.07 | 396,768,243.67 | 
Other current liabilities
| Other current liabilities | 20,865,332.19 | 21,235,048.58 | 
Total current liabilities
| Total current liabilities | 4,540,300,939.59 | 5,271,583,122.16 | 
Non-current liabilities:
| Non-current liabilities: | 
Reserves for insurance Contract
| Reserves for insurance Contract | 
Long-term borrowings
| Long-term borrowings | 50,000,000.00 | 53,000,000.00 | 
Bonds payable
| Bonds payable | 
Including: Preference shares
| Including: Preference shares | 
Perpetual bonds
| Perpetual bonds | 
Lease liabilities
| Lease liabilities | 412,913,690.20 | 440,876,652.33 | 
Long-term payables
| Long-term payables | 26,483,360.45 | 48,544,431.64 | 
Long-term employee benefits payable
| Long-term employee benefits payable | 14,006,037.56 | 13,247,971.34 | 
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Provisions
| Provisions | 
Deferred income
| Deferred income | 177,953,549.44 | 157,154,401.72 | 
Deferred tax liabilities
| Deferred tax liabilities | 146,882,546.05 | 158,515,830.62 | 
Other non-current liabilities
| Other non-current liabilities | 373,262,348.97 | 373,262,348.97 | 
Total non-current liabilities
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,201,501,532.67 | 1,244,601,636.62 | 
Total liabilities
| Total liabilities | 5,741,802,472.26 | 6,516,184,758.78 | 
Owner's equity:
| Owner's equity: | 
Share capital
| Share capital | 582,329,808.00 | 582,329,808.00 | 
Other equity investments
| Other equity investments | 
Including: Preference shares
| Including: Preference shares | 
Perpetual bonds
| Perpetual bonds | 
Capital reserves
| Capital reserves | 3,405,888,168.65 | 3,378,540,115.00 | 
Less: Treasury shares
| Less: Treasury shares | 7,193,725.00 | 7,282,100.00 | 
Other comprehensive income
| Other comprehensive income | -4,760,520.44 | -2,637,827.10 | 
Specialised reserves
| Specialised reserves | 
Surplus reserves
| Surplus reserves | 420,212,778.13 | 420,212,778.13 | 
General reserve
| General reserve | 
Unappropriated profit
| Unappropriated profit | 7,126,532,427.60 | 6,780,116,870.53 | 
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent
| Total equity attributable to owners of the parent | 11,523,008,936.94 | 11,151,279,644.56 | 
Non-controlling interests
| Non-controlling interests | 752,950,492.74 | 724,391,558.18 | 
Total equity
| Total equity | 12,275,959,429.68 | 11,875,671,202.74 | 
Total liabilities and equity
| Total liabilities and equity | 18,017,761,901.94 | 18,391,855,961.52 | 
Legal representative: Li Jianquan
| Legal representative: Li Jianquan | Financial controller: Fang Xiuyuan | Accounting supervisor: Zhao Yan | 
2. Parent company’s balance sheet
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Current assets:
| Current assets: | 
Currency fund
| Currency fund | 625,314,789.67 | 443,572,315.60 | 
Trading financial assets
| Trading financial assets | 2,096,234,103.86 | 2,794,105,538.09 | 
Derivative financial assets
| Derivative financial assets | 
Notes receivable
| Notes receivable | 3,754,836.79 | 6,635,069.05 | 
Accounts receivable
| Accounts receivable | 428,209,006.48 | 349,608,101.82 | 
Receivables financing
| Receivables financing | 22,097,072.88 | 24,348,899.43 | 
Prepayments
| Prepayments | 188,221,304.47 | 130,809,600.46 | 
Other receivables
| Other receivables | 239,950,266.66 | 167,026,860.96 | 
Including: Interest receivable
| Including: Interest receivable | 
Dividends receivable
| Dividends receivable | 3,333,744.00 | 9,404,946.00 | 
Inventories
| Inventories | 188,636,880.56 | 206,425,686.10 | 
Including: Data resources
| Including: Data resources | 
Contract assets
| Contract assets | 
Financial assets held for trading
| Financial assets held for trading | 
Current portion of non-current assets
| Current portion of non-current assets | 350,659,891.23 | 345,468,268.20 | 
Other current assets
| Other current assets | 13,260,255.04 | 8,707,781.75 | 
Total current assets
| Total current assets | 4,156,338,407.64 | 4,476,708,121.46 | 
Non-current assets:
| Non-current assets: | 
Debt investments
| Debt investments | 
Other debt investments
| Other debt investments | 
Long-term receivables
| Long-term receivables | 32,054,602.69 | 31,209,579.38 | 
Long-term equity investments
| Long-term equity investments | 5,209,650,925.70 | 5,195,497,758.83 | 
Other equity investments
| Other equity investments | 
Other non-current financial assets
| Other non-current financial assets | 76,673,047.39 | 76,673,047.39 | 
Investment properties
| Investment properties | 
Fixed assets
| Fixed assets | 303,923,398.35 | 38,592,292.38 | 
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Construction in progress
| Construction in progress | 30,655,605.37 | 214,011,382.64 | 
Productive biological assets
| Productive biological assets | 
Oil and gas assets
| Oil and gas assets | 
Right-of-use assets
| Right-of-use assets | 15,754,191.92 | 32,141,280.38 | 
Intangible assets
| Intangible assets | 40,521,001.03 | 41,672,000.26 | 
Including: Data resources
| Including: Data resources | 
Development expenditures
| Development expenditures | 
Including: Data resources
| Including: Data resources | 
Goodwill
| Goodwill | 
Long-term prepaid expenses
| Long-term prepaid expenses | 12,230,658.75 | 15,685,458.76 | 
Deferred tax assets
| Deferred tax assets | 24,654,796.50 | 30,999,936.31 | 
Other non-current assets
| Other non-current assets | 1,792,242,356.47 | 1,767,046,194.63 | 
Total non-current assets
| Total non-current assets | 7,538,360,584.17 | 7,443,528,930.96 | 
Total assets
| Total assets | 11,694,698,991.81 | 11,920,237,052.42 | 
Current liabilities:
| Current liabilities: | 
Short-term borrowings
| Short-term borrowings | 0.00 | 200,130,600.00 | 
Trading financial liabilities
| Trading financial liabilities | 
Derivative financial liabilities
| Derivative financial liabilities | 
Notes payable
| Notes payable | 1,041,735,599.95 | 843,693,594.39 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | 517,341,432.86 | 469,844,799.47 | 
Receipts in advance
| Receipts in advance | 
Contract liabilities
| Contract liabilities | 35,516,662.57 | 50,096,915.01 | 
Employee benefits payable
| Employee benefits payable | 48,097,489.24 | 64,256,450.47 | 
Taxes and surcharges payable
| Taxes and surcharges payable | 15,843,357.99 | 13,779,416.66 | 
Other payables
| Other payables | 394,148,152.57 | 459,940,163.58 | 
Including: Interest payable
| Including: Interest payable | 
Dividends payable
| Dividends payable | 101,741,971.75 | 162,645,754.80 | 
Liabilities classified as held for sale
| Liabilities classified as held for sale | 
Non-current liabilities due within one year
| Non-current liabilities due within one year | 13,524,221.09 | 193,218,394.36 | 
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Other current liabilities
| Other current liabilities | 2,855,944.13 | 2,861,257.23 | 
Total current liabilities
| Total current liabilities | 2,069,062,860.40 | 2,297,821,591.17 | 
Non-current liabilities:
| Non-current liabilities: | 
Long-term borrowings
| Long-term borrowings | 
Bonds payable
| Bonds payable | 
Including: Preference shares
| Including: Preference shares | 
Perpetual bonds
| Perpetual bonds | 
Lease liabilities
| Lease liabilities | 22,510,710.01 | 32,224,060.33 | 
Long-term payables
| Long-term payables | 
Long-term employee benefits payable
| Long-term employee benefits payable | 
Provisions
| Provisions | 
Deferred income
| Deferred income | 202,038.91 | 424,728.11 | 
Deferred tax liabilities
| Deferred tax liabilities | 
Other non-current liabilities
| Other non-current liabilities | 373,262,348.97 | 373,262,348.97 | 
Total non-current liabilities
| Total non-current liabilities | 395,975,097.89 | 405,911,137.41 | 
Total liabilities
| Total liabilities | 2,465,037,958.29 | 2,703,732,728.58 | 
Owner's equity:
| Owner's equity: | 
Share capital
| Share capital | 582,329,808.00 | 582,329,808.00 | 
Other equity investments
| Other equity investments | 
Including: Preference shares
| Including: Preference shares | 
Perpetual bonds
| Perpetual bonds | 
Capital reserves
| Capital reserves | 3,403,642,235.30 | 3,376,294,181.65 | 
Less: Treasury shares
| Less: Treasury shares | 7,193,725.00 | 7,282,100.00 | 
Other comprehensive income
| Other comprehensive income | 
Specialised reserves
| Specialised reserves | 
Surplus reserves
| Surplus reserves | 411,397,111.21 | 411,397,111.21 | 
Unappropriated profit
| Unappropriated profit | 4,839,485,604.01 | 4,853,765,322.98 | 
Total equity
| Total equity | 9,229,661,033.52 | 9,216,504,323.84 | 
Total liabilities and equity
| Total liabilities and equity | 11,694,698,991.81 | 11,920,237,052.42 | 
Legal representative: Li Jianquan
| Legal representative: Li Jianquan | Financial controller: Fang Xiuyuan | Accounting supervisor: Zhao Yan | 
3. Consolidated income statement
Unit: RMB
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
I. Total Revenue
| I. Total Revenue | 5,296,211,956.92 | 4,033,505,104.33 | 
Including: Revenue
| Including: Revenue | 5,296,211,956.92 | 4,033,505,104.33 | 
Interest income
| Interest income | 
Premium earned
| Premium earned | 
Fee and commission income
| Fee and commission income | 
II. Total Costs
| II. Total Costs | 4,657,723,411.78 | 3,576,014,244.81 | 
Including: Cost of sales
| Including: Cost of sales | 2,736,394,780.72 | 2,068,470,442.58 | 
Interest expenses
| Interest expenses | 
Fee and commission expenses
| Fee and commission expenses | 
Surrender value payment
| Surrender value payment | 
Net claim payments
| Net claim payments | 
Net amount of provisions for insurance contract liabilitiesrecognised
| Net amount of provisions for insurance contract liabilities recognised | 
Policy dividend payments
| Policy dividend payments | 
Reinsurance expenses
| Reinsurance expenses | 
Taxes and surcharges
| Taxes and surcharges | 47,206,665.58 | 36,656,279.12 | 
Selling expenses
| Selling expenses | 1,254,903,652.81 | 1,055,741,084.22 | 
Administrative expenses
| Administrative expenses | 436,173,126.72 | 309,446,026.40 | 
Research and development expenses
| Research and development expenses | 194,377,566.90 | 143,142,952.33 | 
Finance expenses
| Finance expenses | -11,332,380.95 | -37,442,539.84 | 
Including: Interest expenses
| Including: Interest expenses | 32,211,146.81 | 24,015,659.66 | 
Interest income
| Interest income | 40,152,719.55 | 57,012,846.01 | 
Add: Other income
| Add: Other income | 44,523,302.06 | 37,282,933.10 | 
Investment income (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Investment income (loss is expressed with “-”) | 10,250,616.45 | 33,445,096.19 | 
Including: Income from investments in associates and joint ventures
| Including: Income from investments in associates and joint ventures | -12,839,023.48 | -7,669,213.76 | 
Income from the derecognition of financial assets measuredat amortised cost
| Income from the derecognition of financial assets measured at amortised cost | 
Exchange gains (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Exchange gains (loss is expressed with “-”) | 
Net position hedging gains (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Net position hedging gains (loss is expressed with “-”) | 
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
Fair value gains (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Fair value gains (loss is expressed with “-”) | 8,043,719.46 | 7,577,712.84 | 
Credit impairment losses (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Credit impairment losses (loss is expressed with “-”) | -11,497,804.05 | -8,295,817.44 | 
Impairment losses of assets (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Impairment losses of assets (loss is expressed with “-”) | -32,261,264.96 | -55,975,503.16 | 
Gains on disposal of assets (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Gains on disposal of assets (loss is expressed with “-”) | 1,518,248.05 | 1,930,800.28 | 
III. Operating profit (loss is expressed with “-”)
| III. Operating profit (loss is expressed with “-”) | 659,065,362.15 | 473,456,081.33 | 
Add: Non-operating income
| Add: Non-operating income | 2,981,866.13 | 6,143,356.51 | 
Less: Non-operating expenses
| Less: Non-operating expenses | 16,418,323.58 | 6,218,160.01 | 
IV. Profit before income tax (loss is expressed with “-”)
| IV. Profit before income tax (loss is expressed with “-”) | 645,628,904.70 | 473,381,277.83 | 
Less: Income tax expenses
| Less: Income tax expenses | 127,441,441.90 | 67,151,050.24 | 
V. Profit (loss is expressed with “-”)
| V. Profit (loss is expressed with “-”) | 518,187,462.80 | 406,230,227.59 | 
(I) Classified by continuity of operations
| (I) Classified by continuity of operations | 
1. Profit from continuing operations (loss is expressed with “-”)
| 1. Profit from continuing operations (loss is expressed with “-”) | 518,187,462.80 | 406,230,227.59 | 
2. Profit from a discontinued operation (loss is expressed with “-”)
| 2. Profit from a discontinued operation (loss is expressed with “-”) | 
(II) Classified by ownership
| (II) Classified by ownership | 
1. Profit attributable to shareholders of the parent
| 1. Profit attributable to shareholders of the parent | 491,998,009.07 | 384,150,379.21 | 
2. Profit or loss attributable to non-controlling interests
| 2. Profit or loss attributable to non-controlling interests | 26,189,453.73 | 22,079,848.38 | 
VI. Net amount of other comprehensive income after tax
| VI. Net amount of other comprehensive income after tax | 2,654,748.45 | -5,381,735.14 | 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax, attributable to owners of the parent
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax, attributable to owners of the parent | -2,122,693.34 | -2,931,540.14 | 
(I) Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
| (I) Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | 
1. Remeasurement of a defined benefit plan
| 1. Remeasurement of a defined benefit plan | 
2. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
| 2. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | 
3. Change in the fair value of other equity investments
| 3. Change in the fair value of other equity investments | 
4. Change in the fair value of the entity’s own credit risks
| 4. Change in the fair value of the entity’s own credit risks | 
5. Others
| 5. Others | 
(II) Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss
| (II) Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss | -2,122,693.34 | -2,931,540.14 | 
1. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that may bereclassified to profit or loss
| 1. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that may be reclassified to profit or loss | 
2. Change in the fair value of other debt investments
| 2. Change in the fair value of other debt investments | 
3. Amount recognised in other comprehensive income resulting from the
reclassification of financial assets
| 3. Amount recognised in other comprehensive income resulting from the reclassification of financial assets | 
4. Provision for credit impairment of other debt investments
| 4. Provision for credit impairment of other debt investments | 
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
5. Cash flow hedge reserve
| 5. Cash flow hedge reserve | 
6. Exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial
statements
| 6. Exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial statements | -2,122,693.34 | -2,931,540.14 | 
7. Others
| 7. Others | 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax, attributable to non-controlling interests
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax, attributable to non-controlling interests | 4,777,441.79 | -2,450,195.00 | 
VII. Total comprehensive income for the period
| VII. Total comprehensive income for the period | 520,842,211.25 | 400,848,492.45 | 
Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent
| Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent | 489,875,315.73 | 381,218,839.07 | 
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests
| Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests | 30,966,895.52 | 19,629,653.38 | 
VIII. Earnings per share:
| VIII. Earnings per share: | 
(I) Basic earnings per share
| (I) Basic earnings per share | 0.8449 | 0.6568 | 
(II) Diluted earnings per share
| (II) Diluted earnings per share | 0.8449 | 0.6568 | 
For business combination involving entities under common control occurring during the current period, the net profit of the combined party generatedbefore the business combination is RMB0.00, and the net profit of the combined party generated for the prior period is RMB0.00.
| Legal representative: Li Jianquan | Financial controller: Fang Xiuyuan | Accounting supervisor: Zhao Yan | 
4. Parent company’s income statement
Unit: RMB
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
I. Operating revenue
| I. Operating revenue | 1,407,280,615.50 | 1,142,885,165.37 | 
Less: Cost of sales
| Less: Cost of sales | 930,548,941.26 | 843,883,491.16 | 
Taxes and surcharges
| Taxes and surcharges | 6,495,567.57 | 2,846,781.23 | 
Selling expenses
| Selling expenses | 199,054,549.91 | 187,126,269.52 | 
Administrative expenses
| Administrative expenses | 121,996,944.95 | 113,371,192.10 | 
Research and development expenses
| Research and development expenses | 42,638,188.80 | 35,362,397.99 | 
Finance expenses
| Finance expenses | -28,923,504.18 | -39,776,317.53 | 
Including: Interest expenses
| Including: Interest expenses | 8,717,763.69 | 12,318,004.15 | 
Interest income
| Interest income | 33,088,095.54 | 49,479,261.49 | 
Add: Other income
| Add: Other income | 10,208,580.77 | 3,495,598.59 | 
Investment income (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Investment income (loss is expressed with “-”) | 27,712,033.57 | 39,088,282.06 | 
Including: Income from investments in associates and joint ventures
| Including: Income from investments in associates and joint ventures | 213,714.71 | 115,196.26 | 
Income from the derecognition of financial assets measured atamortised cost
| Income from the derecognition of financial assets measured at amortised cost | 
Net position hedging gains (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Net position hedging gains (loss is expressed with “-”) | 
Fair value gains (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Fair value gains (loss is expressed with “-”) | 8,128,565.77 | 8,771,776.99 | 
Credit impairment losses (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Credit impairment losses (loss is expressed with “-”) | -4,318,872.72 | -3,330,023.26 | 
Impairment losses of assets (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Impairment losses of assets (loss is expressed with “-”) | -10,216,433.96 | -29,827,536.85 | 
Gains on disposal of assets (loss is expressed with “-”)
| Gains on disposal of assets (loss is expressed with “-”) | 716,226.00 | -5,882.01 | 
II. Operating profit (loss is expressed with “-”)
| II. Operating profit (loss is expressed with “-”) | 167,700,026.62 | 18,263,566.42 | 
Add: Non-operating income
| Add: Non-operating income | 172,544.11 | 2,874,156.67 | 
Less: Non-operating expenses
| Less: Non-operating expenses | 3,077,944.32 | 13,301.22 | 
III. Profit before income tax (loss is expressed with “-”)
| III. Profit before income tax (loss is expressed with “-”) | 164,794,626.41 | 21,124,421.87 | 
Less: Income tax expenses
| Less: Income tax expenses | 33,491,893.38 | -176,324.95 | 
IV. Profit (loss is expressed with “-”)
| IV. Profit (loss is expressed with “-”) | 131,302,733.03 | 21,300,746.82 | 
(I) Profit from continuing operations (loss is expressed with “-”)
| (I) Profit from continuing operations (loss is expressed with “-”) | 131,302,733.03 | 21,300,746.82 | 
(II) Profit from a discontinued operation (loss is expressed with “-”)
| (II) Profit from a discontinued operation (loss is expressed with “-”) | 
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
V. Net amount of other comprehensive income after tax
| V. Net amount of other comprehensive income after tax | 
(I) Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit orloss
| (I) Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | 
1. Remeasurement of a defined benefit plan
| 1. Remeasurement of a defined benefit plan | 
2. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
| 2. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | 
3. Change in the fair value of other equity investments
| 3. Change in the fair value of other equity investments | 
4. Change in the fair value of the entity’s own credit risks
| 4. Change in the fair value of the entity’s own credit risks | 
5. Others
| 5. Others | 
(II) Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss
| (II) Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss | 
1. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that may be
reclassified to profit or loss
| 1. Other comprehensive income using the equity method that may be reclassified to profit or loss | 
2. Change in the fair value of other debt investments
| 2. Change in the fair value of other debt investments | 
3. Amount recognised in other comprehensive income resulting from the
reclassification of financial assets
| 3. Amount recognised in other comprehensive income resulting from the reclassification of financial assets | 
4. Provision for credit impairment of other debt investments
| 4. Provision for credit impairment of other debt investments | 
5. Cash flow hedge reserve
| 5. Cash flow hedge reserve | 
6. Exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial
statements
| 6. Exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial statements | 
7. Others
| 7. Others | 
VI. Total comprehensive income for the period
| VI. Total comprehensive income for the period | 131,302,733.03 | 21,300,746.82 | 
VII. Earnings per share:
| VII. Earnings per share: | 
(I) Basic earnings per share
| (I) Basic earnings per share | 
(II) Diluted earnings per share
| (II) Diluted earnings per share | 
Legal representative: Li Jianquan
| Legal representative: Li Jianquan | Financial controller: Fang Xiuyuan | Accounting supervisor: Zhao Yan | 
5. Consolidated statement of cash flows
Unit: RMB
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
I. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
| I. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | 
Cash receipts from the sale of goods and the rendering of services
| Cash receipts from the sale of goods and the rendering of services | 5,180,823,697.99 | 3,990,560,078.41 | 
Net increase in customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financialinstitutions
| Net increase in customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financial institutions | 
Net increase in borrowings from the Central Bank
| Net increase in borrowings from the Central Bank | 
Net increase in placements from other financial institutions
| Net increase in placements from other financial institutions | 
Cash receipts for premium of original insurance contract
| Cash receipts for premium of original insurance contract | 
Net cash receipts for reinsurance business
| Net cash receipts for reinsurance business | 
Net increase in policyholders’ deposits and investment funds
| Net increase in policyholders’ deposits and investment funds | 
Cash received from interest, fee and commission income
| Cash received from interest, fee and commission income | 
Net increase in placements from banks and other financial institutions
| Net increase in placements from banks and other financial institutions | 
Net increase in funds for repurchase business
| Net increase in funds for repurchase business | 
Net cash receipts for securities trading on agency basis
| Net cash receipts for securities trading on agency basis | 
Receipts of taxes and surcharges refunds
| Receipts of taxes and surcharges refunds | 68,856,098.69 | 65,619,772.70 | 
Other cash receipts relating to operating activities
| Other cash receipts relating to operating activities | 155,792,268.99 | 55,894,748.84 | 
Total cash inows from operating activities
| Total cash inows from operating activities | 5,405,472,065.67 | 4,112,074,599.95 | 
Cash payments for goods and services
| Cash payments for goods and services | 3,261,937,067.17 | 2,474,941,986.21 | 
Net increase in loans and advances to customers
| Net increase in loans and advances to customers | 
Net increase in deposits with the Central Bank and other financial institutions
| Net increase in deposits with the Central Bank and other financial institutions | 
Cash payments for settlement of claims under the original insurance contract
| Cash payments for settlement of claims under the original insurance contract | 
Net increase in placements to banks and other financial institutions
| Net increase in placements to banks and other financial institutions | 
Cash payments for interest, fee and commission expenses
| Cash payments for interest, fee and commission expenses | 
Cash payments for insurance policy dividends
| Cash payments for insurance policy dividends | 
Cash payments to and on behalf of employees
| Cash payments to and on behalf of employees | 1,074,729,045.85 | 866,973,104.55 | 
Payments of taxes and surcharges
| Payments of taxes and surcharges | 390,462,598.16 | 229,343,272.00 | 
Other cash payments relating to operating activities
| Other cash payments relating to operating activities | 338,417,580.42 | 347,482,720.43 | 
Total cash outows from operating activities
| Total cash outows from operating activities | 5,065,546,291.60 | 3,918,741,083.19 | 
Net cash ows from operating activities
| Net cash ows from operating activities | 339,925,774.07 | 193,333,516.76 | 
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
II. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
| II. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | 
Cash receipts from returns of investments
| Cash receipts from returns of investments | 1,261,463,648.10 | 1,464,000,000.00 | 
Cash receipts from returns on investments
| Cash receipts from returns on investments | 22,626,000.03 | 106,178,840.35 | 
Net cash receipts from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and otherlong-term assets
| Net cash receipts from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets | 76,372.10 | 1,341,937.98 | 
Net cash receipts from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units
| Net cash receipts from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units | 
Other cash receipts relating to investing activities
| Other cash receipts relating to investing activities | 
Total cash inows from investing activities
| Total cash inows from investing activities | 1,284,166,020.23 | 1,571,520,778.33 | 
Cash payments to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-termassets
| Cash payments to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets | 304,146,237.54 | 436,264,526.19 | 
Cash payments for investments
| Cash payments for investments | 455,760,177.14 | 1,559,074,000.00 | 
Net increase in pledged loans
| Net increase in pledged loans | 
Net cash payments for acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units
| Net cash payments for acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units | 55,605.69 | 
Other cash payments relating to other investing activities
| Other cash payments relating to other investing activities | 
Total cash outows from investing activities
| Total cash outows from investing activities | 759,906,414.68 | 1,995,394,131.88 | 
Net cash ows from investing activities
| Net cash ows from investing activities | 524,259,605.55 | -423,873,353.55 | 
III. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
| III. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | 
Cash proceeds from investments by others
| Cash proceeds from investments by others | 150,000.00 | 200,000.00 | 
Including: Cash receipts from capital contributions from non-controllinginterests of subsidiaries
| Including: Cash receipts from capital contributions from non-controlling interests of subsidiaries | 150,000.00 | 200,000.00 | 
Cash receipts from borrowings
| Cash receipts from borrowings | 1,443,534,035.41 | 1,170,196,567.28 | 
Other cash receipts relating to financing activities
| Other cash receipts relating to financing activities | 180,000,000.00 | 
Total cash inows from nancing activities
| Total cash inows from nancing activities | 1,443,684,035.41 | 1,350,396,567.28 | 
Cash repayments for debts
| Cash repayments for debts | 1,787,957,182.13 | 1,503,100,000.00 | 
Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profit and interest expenses
| Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profit and interest expenses | 227,188,158.50 | 99,563,509.69 | 
Including: Dividends or profit paid to non-controlling shareholders ofsubsidiaries
| Including: Dividends or profit paid to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries | 
Other cash payments relating to financing activities
| Other cash payments relating to financing activities | 169,977,304.87 | 308,629,278.45 | 
Total cash outows from nancing activities
| Total cash outows from nancing activities | 2,185,122,645.50 | 1,911,292,788.14 | 
Net cash ows from nancing activities
| Net cash ows from nancing activities | -741,438,610.09 | -560,896,220.86 | 
IV. EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASHEQUIVALENTS
| IV. EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 7,242,233.03 | 8,094,521.16 | 
V. NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| V. NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 129,989,002.56 | -783,341,536.49 | 
Add: Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
| Add: Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 1,357,097,385.35 | 4,677,340,782.45 | 
VI. CLOSING BALANCE OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| VI. CLOSING BALANCE OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 1,487,086,387.91 | 3,893,999,245.96 | 
Legal representative: Li Jianquan
| Legal representative: Li Jianquan | Financial controller: Fang Xiuyuan | Accounting supervisor: Zhao Yan | 
6. Parent company’s statement of cash flows
Unit: RMB
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
I. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
| I. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | 
Cash receipts from the sale of goods and the rendering of services
| Cash receipts from the sale of goods and the rendering of services | 1,933,668,432.22 | 1,461,979,627.57 | 
Receipts of taxes and surcharges refunds
| Receipts of taxes and surcharges refunds | 28,335,242.87 | 48,183,207.49 | 
Other cash receipts relating to operating activities
| Other cash receipts relating to operating activities | 23,122,316.81 | 12,521,749.16 | 
Total cash inows from operating activities
| Total cash inows from operating activities | 1,985,125,991.90 | 1,522,684,584.22 | 
Cash payments for goods and services
| Cash payments for goods and services | 955,349,188.72 | 540,875,383.95 | 
Cash payments to and on behalf of employees
| Cash payments to and on behalf of employees | 193,143,050.68 | 198,607,174.73 | 
Payments of taxes and surcharges
| Payments of taxes and surcharges | 38,627,293.08 | 3,548,498.60 | 
Other cash payments relating to operating activities
| Other cash payments relating to operating activities | 630,849,133.15 | 225,362,322.31 | 
Total cash outows from operating activities
| Total cash outows from operating activities | 1,817,968,665.63 | 968,393,379.59 | 
Net cash ows from operating activities
| Net cash ows from operating activities | 167,157,326.27 | 554,291,204.63 | 
II. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
| II. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | 
Cash receipts from returns of investments
| Cash receipts from returns of investments | 1,046,151,241.07 | 1,214,000,000.00 | 
Cash receipts from returns on investments
| Cash receipts from returns on investments | 33,418,287.99 | 102,459,308.04 | 
Net cash receipts from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets
| Net cash receipts from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets | 3,831,256.86 | 289,861.38 | 
Net cash receipts from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units
| Net cash receipts from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units | 
Other cash receipts relating to investing activities
| Other cash receipts relating to investing activities | 
Total cash inows from investing activities
| Total cash inows from investing activities | 1,083,400,785.92 | 1,316,749,169.42 | 
Cash payments to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets
| Cash payments to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets | 61,647,973.40 | 97,016,023.57 | 
Cash payments for investments
| Cash payments for investments | 417,000,000.00 | 1,334,074,000.00 | 
Net cash payments for acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units
| Net cash payments for acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units | 
Other cash payments relating to other investing activities
| Other cash payments relating to other investing activities | 
Total cash outows from investing activities
| Total cash outows from investing activities | 478,647,973.40 | 1,431,090,023.57 | 
Net cash ows from investing activities
| Net cash ows from investing activities | 604,752,812.52 | -114,340,854.15 | 
III. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
| III. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | 
Cash proceeds from investments by others
| Cash proceeds from investments by others | 
Cash receipts from borrowings
| Cash receipts from borrowings | 200,000,000.00 | 
| Items | Semiannual 2025 | Semiannual 2024 | 
Other cash receipts relating to financing activities
| Other cash receipts relating to financing activities | 80,000,000.00 | 
Total cash inows from nancing activities
| Total cash inows from nancing activities | 0.00 | 280,000,000.00 | 
Cash repayments for debts
| Cash repayments for debts | 370,000,000.00 | 1,280,000,000.00 | 
Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profit and interest expenses
| Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profit and interest expenses | 209,821,669.94 | 99,293,133.63 | 
Other cash payments relating to financing activities
| Other cash payments relating to financing activities | 13,721,388.77 | 208,415,552.24 | 
Total cash outows from nancing activities
| Total cash outows from nancing activities | 593,543,058.71 | 1,587,708,685.87 | 
Net cash ows from nancing activities
| Net cash ows from nancing activities | -593,543,058.71 | -1,307,708,685.87 | 
IV. EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASHEQUIVALENTS
| IV. EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 3,578,200.75 | 2,169,362.18 | 
V. NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| V. NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 181,945,280.83 | -865,588,973.21 | 
Add: Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
| Add: Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 443,341,985.31 | 3,709,747,259.03 | 
VI. CLOSING BALANCE OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| VI. CLOSING BALANCE OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 625,287,266.14 | 2,844,158,285.82 | 
Legal representative: Li Jianquan
| Legal representative: Li Jianquan | Financial controller: Fang Xiuyuan | Accounting supervisor: Zhao Yan | 
7. Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Amount for the period
Unit: RMB
Items
Semiannual 2025
Attributable to owners of the parent
Attributable to owners of the parent
Non-controllinginterests
Non-controllinginterestsTotal equity
Total equity
Share capital
Share capital
Other equityinvestments
Other equityinvestments
Capital
reserves
Capital
reserves
Less:
Treasury
shares
Less:
Treasury
shares
Other
Other
comprehensiv
e income
Specialised
reserves
Specialised
reservesSurplusreserves
Surplusreserves
General reserve
General reserve
Unappropriate
d profit
Others
Others
Sub-total
Sub-total
Prefere
nce
shares
Perpet
ual
bondsOthers
Others
I. Balance at end of prior year
582,329,808.00
3,378,540,11
5.00
7,282,100.00
-2,637,827.10
420,212,778
.13
6,780,116,870.
11,151,279,644.
11,151,279,644.
724,391,558.18
11,875,671,202.
Add: Changes in accounting policies
Add: Changes in accounting policies
Correction of prior period errors
Correction of prior period errors
Others
Others
II. Balance at beginning of year
582,329,808.00
3,378,540,11
5.00
7,282,100.00
-2,637,827.10
420,212,778
.13
6,780,116,870.
11,151,279,644.
11,151,279,644.
724,391,558.18
11,875,671,202.
III. Changes for the period Amount
(Decrease is indicated by “
-”)
27,348,053.6
-88,375.00
-2,122,69334
346,415,557.0
371,729,292.38
371,729,292.38
28,558,934.56
400,288,226.94
(I) Total comprehensive income
-2,122,693.34
491,998,009.0
489,875,315,73
489,875,315,73
30,966,895.52
520,842,211.25
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
27,348,053.6
-88,375.00
27,436,428.65
27,436,428.65
150,000.00
27,586,428.65
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
150,000.00
150,000.00
2. Capital contributions from holders
of other equity instruments
2. Capital contributions from holders
of other equity instruments
3. Amount of share
-based paymentsrecognised in equity
3. Amount of share
-based paymentsrecognised in equity
27,348,053.6
27,348,053.65
27,348,053.65
27,348,053.65
4. Others
4. Others
-88,375.00
-88,375.00
88,375.00
88,375.00
88,375.00
88,375.00
(III) Profit distribution
-
145,582,452.0
-145,582,452.00
-145,582,452.00
-2,557,960.96
-148,140,412.96
1. Appropriation to surplus reserves
1. Appropriation to surplus reserves
Items
Semiannual 2025
Attributable to owners of the parent
Attributable to owners of the parent
Non-controllinginterests
Non-controllinginterestsTotal equity
Total equity
Share capital
Share capital
Other equity
investments
Capital
reserves
Capital
reservesLess:
Treasury
shares
Less:
Treasury
sharesOther
Other
comprehens
ive incomeSpecialised reserves
Specialised reservesSurplusreserves
SurplusreservesGeneral
reserve
General
reserveUnappropria
ted profit
Unappropria
ted profitOthers
OthersSub-total
Sub-total
Prefe
rence
share
s
Perpe
tual
bonds
Other
s
2. Appropriation to general
reserve
3. Distribution to owners (or
3. Distribution to owners (or
shareholders)
-
145,582,452
.00
-
145,582,452
.00
-
145,582,452.
-2,557,960.96
-2,557,960.96
-
148,140,412.9
4. Others
4. Others
(IV) Transfer within equity
(IV) Transfer within equity
1. Capitalisation of capital
reserves (or share capital)
1. Capitalisation of capital
reserves (or share capital)
2. Capitalisation of surplus
reserves (or share capital)
2. Capitalisation of surplus
reserves (or share capital)
3. Loss made up by surplus
reserves
3. Loss made up by surplus
reserves
4. Transfer of changes in the
defined benefit plan to retainedearnings
4. Transfer of changes in the
defined benefit plan to retainedearnings
5. Transfer of other
comprehensive income toretained earnings
5. Transfer of other
comprehensive income toretained earnings
6. Others
6. Others
(V) Specialised reserves
(V) Specialised reserves
1. Appropriation for the period
1. Appropriation for the period
2. Utilisation for the period
2. Utilisation for the period
(VI) Others
(VI) Others
IV. Balance at end of period
582,329,808.
3,405,888,1
68.65
7,193,725.
-
4,760,520.4
420,212,7
78.13
7,126,532,4
27.60
7,126,532,4
27.60
11,523,008,9
36.94
752,950,492.
752,950,492.
12,275,959,42
Amount for the prior year
Unit: RMB
Items
Semiannual 2024
Semiannual 2024
Attributable to owners of the parent
Attributable to owners of the parent
Non-
controlling
interests
Total equity
Total equity
Share capital
Share capital
Other equityinvestments
Other equityinvestments
Capitalreserves
CapitalreservesLess:
Treasury
shares
Less:
Treasury
shares
Other
comprehensive
income
Other
comprehensive
income
Specialise
d reservesSurplusreserves
SurplusreservesGeneralreserve
GeneralreserveUnappropria
ted profit
Unappropria
ted profit
Others
OthersSub-total
Sub-total
Prefe
rence
share
s
Perpe
tualbond
s
Other
s
I. Balance at end of prior year
594,387,367.
4,381,126,
487.29
473,552,4
42.85
2,215,369.4
2,215,369.4
420,212,7
78.13
6,608,834,7
68.99
6,608,834,7
68.99
11,533,224,3
28.00
577,097,475.
12,110,321,8
03.15
Add: Changes in accountingpolicies
Add: Changes in accountingpolicies
Correction of prior perioderrors
Correction of prior perioderrors
Others
Others
II. Balance at beginning of year
II. Balance at beginning of year
594,387,367.
4,381,126,
487.29
473,552,4
42.85
2,215,369.4
2,215,369.4
6,608,834,7
68.99
6,608,834,7
68.99
11,533,224,3
28.00
577,097,475.
12,110,321,8
03.15
III. Changes for the periodAmount(Decrease is indicated by “
-”)
III. Changes for the periodAmount(Decrease is indicated by “
-”)
-6,094,659.00
-
442,215,86
4.75
-
256,237,6
46.96
-
2,931,540.1
-
2,931,540.1
420,212,7
78.13
92,985,475.
92,985,475.
-
102,018,941.
22,739,880.3
-
79,279,061.3
(I) Total comprehensive income
(I) Total comprehensive income
-
2,931,540.1
-
2,931,540.1
384,150,379
.21
384,150,379
.21
381,218,839.
19,629,653.3
400,848,492.
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
2,908,958.
2,908,958.42
0.00
2,908,958.42
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
0.00
0.00
0.00
2. Capital contributions from
holders of other equityinstruments
2. Capital contributions from
holders of other equityinstruments
0.00
0.00
0.00
3. Amount of share
-based
payments recognised in equity
3. Amount of share
-based
payments recognised in equity
2,908,958.
2,908,958.42
0.00
2,908,958.42
4. Others
4. Others
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
(III) Profit distribution
(III) Profit distribution
-
291,164,904
.00
-
291,164,904
.00
-291,164,904.
0.00
-
291,164,904.
1. Appropriation to surplus
reserves
1. Appropriation to surplus
reserves
0.00
0.00
0.00
Items
Semiannual 2024
Semiannual 2024
Attributable to owners of the parent
Attributable to owners of the parent
Non-
controllinginterests
Non-
controllinginterestsTotal equity
Total equity
Share capital
Share capital
Other equityinvestments
Other equityinvestments
Capitalreserves
CapitalreservesLess:
Treasuryshares
Less:
TreasurysharesOther
Other
comprehen
siveincome
Specialise
d reservesSurplusreserves
SurplusreservesGeneralreserve
GeneralreserveUnappropria
ted profit
Unappropria
ted profit
Others
OthersSub-total
Sub-total
Prefe
rence
share
s
Perpetualbond
s
Other
s
2. Appropriation to general
reserve
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3. Distribution to owners (or
shareholders)
3. Distribution to owners (or
shareholders)
-
291,164,904
.00
-
291,164,904
.00
-
291,164,904.
0.00
0.00
-
291,164,904.
-
291,164,904.
4. Others
4. Others
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
(IV) Transfer within equity
(IV) Transfer within equity
-6,094,659.00
-
445,124,82
3.17
-
451,219,4
82.17
-
451,219,4
82.17
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1. Capitalisation of capital
reserves (or share capital)
1. Capitalisation of capital
reserves (or share capital)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2. Capitalisation of surplus
reserves (or share capital)
2. Capitalisation of surplus
reserves (or share capital)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3. Loss made up by surplus
reserves
3. Loss made up by surplus
reserves
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4. Transfer of changes in the
defined benefit plan to retainedearnings
4. Transfer of changes in the
defined benefit plan to retainedearnings
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5. Transfer of other
comprehensive income toretained earnings
5. Transfer of other
comprehensive income toretained earnings
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6. Others
6. Others
-6,094,659.00
-
445,124,82
3.17
-
451,219,4
82.17
-
451,219,4
82.17
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
(V) Specialised reserves
(V) Specialised reserves
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1. Appropriation for the period
1. Appropriation for the period
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2. Utilisation for the period
2. Utilisation for the period
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
(VI) Others
(VI) Others
194,981,8
35.21
194,981,8
35.21
-
194,981,835.
3,110,226.98
3,110,226.98
-191,871,608.
-191,871,608.
IV. Balance at end of period
IV. Balance at end of period
588,292,708.
3,938,910,
622.54
217,314,7
95.89
217,314,7
95.89
-
716,170.70
420,212,7
78.13
6,701,820,2
44.20
6,701,820,2
44.20
11,431,205,3
86.28
599,837,355.
599,837,355.
12,031,042,7
41.79
12,031,042,7
41.79
8. Parent company’s statement of changes in equity
Amount for the period
Unit: RMB
Items
Semiannual 2025
Semiannual 2025
Share capital
Share capital
Other equity investments
Other equity investments
Capital reserves
Capital reserves
Less: Treasuryshares
Less: TreasurysharesOthercomprehensiveincome
OthercomprehensiveincomeSpecialisedreserves
SpecialisedreservesSurplus reserves
Surplus reserves
Unappropriated profit
Unappropriated profit
Others
OthersTotal equity
Total equity
Preference
shares
Perpet
ual
bondsOthers
OthersI. Balance at end of prior year
I. Balance at end of prior year
582,329,808.00
3,376,294,181.6
7,282,100.00
7,282,100.00
411,397,111.21
4,853,765,322.98
9,216,504,323.84
Add: Changes inaccounting policies
Add: Changes inaccounting policies
Correction of prior period errors
Correction of prior period errors
Others
Others
II. Balance at beginning of year
II. Balance at beginning of year
582,329,808.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3,376,294,181.6
7,282,100.00
7,282,100.00
411,397,111.21
4,853,765,322.98
9,216,504,323.84
III. Changes for the period (loss isexpressed with “-”)
III. Changes for the period (loss isexpressed with “-”)
27,348,053.65
-88,375.00
-88,375.00
-14,279,718.97
13,156,709.68
(I) Total comprehensive income
(I) Total comprehensive income
131,302,733.03
131,302,733.03
131,302,733.03
131,302,733.03
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
27,348,053.65
-88,375.00
-88,375.00
27,436,428.65
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
2. Capital contributions from holders
of other equity instruments
2. Capital contributions from holders
of other equity instruments
3. Amount of share
-based paymentsrecognised inequity
3. Amount of share
-based paymentsrecognised inequity
27,348,053.65
27,348,053.65
(4. Others
(4. Others
-88,375.00
-88,375.00
88,375.00
88,375.00(III) Profit distribution
(III) Profit distribution
-145,582,452.00
-145,582,452.00
1. Appropriation to surplus reserves
1. Appropriation to surplus reserves
Items
Semiannual 2025
Semiannual 2025
Share capital
Share capital
Other equityinvestments
Other equityinvestments
Capital reserves
Capital reserves
Less:
Treasuryshares
Less:
TreasurysharesOthercomprehensiveincome
OthercomprehensiveincomeSpecialisedreserves
SpecialisedreservesSurplus reserves
Surplus reserves
Unappropriated profit
Unappropriated profit
Others
OthersTotal equity
Total equity
Preference
shares
Perpetual
bondsOthers
Others
2. Distribution to owners (or
shareholders)
2. Distribution to owners (or
shareholders)
-145,582,452.00
-145,582,452.00
3. Others
3. Others
(IV) Transfer within equity
(IV) Transfer within equity
1. Capitalisation of capital reserves
(or share capital)
1. Capitalisation of capital reserves
(or share capital)
2. Capitalisation of surplus reserves
(or share capital)
2. Capitalisation of surplus reserves
(or share capital)
3. Loss made up by surplus reserves
3. Loss made up by surplus reserves
4. Transfer of changes in the defined
benefit plan to retained earnings
4. Transfer of changes in the defined
benefit plan to retained earnings
5. Transfer of other comprehensive
income to retained earnings
5. Transfer of other comprehensive
income to retained earnings
6. Others
6. Others
(V) Specialised reserves
(V) Specialised reserves
1. Appropriation for the period
1. Appropriation for the period
2. Utilisation for the period
2. Utilisation for the period
(VI) Others
(VI) Others
IV. Balance at end of period
IV. Balance at end of period
582,329,808.00
582,329,808.00
3,403,642,235.30
3,403,642,235.30
7,193,725.00
7,193,725.00
411,397,111.21
411,397,111.21
4,839,485,604.01
4,839,485,604.01
9,229,661,033.52
Amount for the prior period
Unit: RMB
Items
Semiannual 2024
Share capital
Share capital
Other equityinvestments
Other equityinvestments
Capital reserves
Capital reserves
Less:
Treasury
shares
Less:
Treasury
sharesOther
comprehensive
income
Other
comprehensive
incomeSpecialised
reserves
Specialised
reservesSurplus reserves
Surplus reserves
Unappropriated profit
Unappropriated profit
Others
OthersTotal equity
Total equity
Preference
shares
Perpet
ual
bondsOthers
Others
I. Balance at end of prior year
594,387,367.00
4,380,380,114.80
473,552,442.
473,552,442.
411,397,111.21
411,397,111.21
4,897,039,093.59
4,897,039,093.59
9,809,651,243.75
Add: Changes in accounting policies
Add: Changes in accounting policies
Correction of prior period errors
Correction of prior period errors
Others
Others
II. Balance at beginning of year
594,387,367.00
4,380,380,114.80
473,552,442.
473,552,442.
411,397,111.21
411,397,111.21
4,897,039,093.59
4,897,039,093.59
9,809,651,243.75
III. Changes for the period (loss is
III. Changes for the period (loss is
expressed with “-”)
-6,094,659.00
-442,215,864.75
-
256,237,646.
-
256,237,646.
-269,864,157.17
-269,864,157.17
-461,937,033.96
(I) Total comprehensive income
(I) Total comprehensive income
21,300,746.83
21,300,746.83
21,300,746.83
21,300,746.83
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
(II) Owners’ contributions andreduction in capital
2,908,958.42
2,908,958.42
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
1. Ordinary shares invested by
owners
2. Capital
contributions from
holders of other equity instruments
2. Capital
contributions from
holders of other equity instruments
3. Amount of share
-based payments
recognised in equity
3. Amount of share
-based payments
recognised in equity
2,908,958.42
2,908,958.42
4. Others
4. Others
(III) Profit distribution
(III) Profit distribution
-291,164,904.00
-291,164,904.00
-291,164,904.00
-291,164,904.00
1. Appropriation to surplus reserves
1. Appropriation to surplus reserves
Items
Semiannual 2024
Semiannual 2024
Share capital
Share capital
Other equity investments
Other equity investments
Capital reserves
Capital reserves
Less:
Treasuryshares
Less:
TreasurysharesOthercomprehensive
income
Othercomprehensive
incomeSpecialised
reserves
Specialised
reservesSurplus reserves
Surplus reserves
Unappropriated profit
Unappropriated profit
Others
OthersTotal equity
Total equity
Prefer
ence
shares
Perpet
ual
bondsOthers
Others
2. Distribution to owners (or
shareholders)
2. Distribution to owners (or
shareholders)
-291,164,904.00
-291,164,904.00
3. Others
3. Others
(IV) Transfer within equity
(IV) Transfer within equity
-6,094,659.00
-445,124,823.17
-
451,219,482.
1. Capitalisation of capital reserves
(or share capital)
1. Capitalisation of capital reserves
(or share capital)
2. Capitalisation of surplus reserves
(or share capital)
2. Capitalisation of surplus reserves
(or share capital)
3. Loss made up by surplus reserves
3. Loss made up by surplus reserves
4. Transfer of changes in the defined
benefit plan to retained earnings
4. Transfer of changes in the defined
benefit plan to retained earnings
5. Transfer of other comprehensive
income to retained earnings
5. Transfer of other comprehensive
income to retained earnings
6. Others
6. Others
-6,094,659.00
-445,124,823.17
-
451,219,482.
(V) Specialised reserves
(V) Specialised reserves
1. Appropriation for the period
1. Appropriation for the period
2. Utilisation for the period
2. Utilisation for the period
(VI) Others
(VI) Others
194,981,835.
-194,981,835.21
IV. Balance at end of period
IV. Balance at end of period
588,292,708.00
3,938,164,250.05
217,314,795.
411,397,111.21
4,627,174,936.42
9,347,714,209.79
III. General InformationWinner Medical Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”), formerly known as Winner Industries (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred toas “Winner Industries”), is a wholly foreign-owned enterprise established on 24 August 2000 with the approval of Shenzhen Municipal Administrationfor Industry and Commerce.On 4 June 2015, with the approval of Economy, Trade and Information Commission of Shenzhen Municipality, Winner Industries was wholly changedinto a limited liability company, renamed as “Winner Medical Co., Ltd.”.On 18 August 2020, after the reply of China Securities Regulatory Commission on Approval of the Registration of the Initial Public Offering of WinnerMedical Co., Ltd. (Z.J.X.K. [2020] No.1822), the Company issued 50 million ordinary shares in RMB to the public, which was listed on the ShenzhenStock Exchange on 17 September 2020. Upon completion of the issuance, the registered capital of the Company was RMB426,492,308.00.At the 2022 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, the equity distribution plan was reviewed and endorsed. Based on the 419,737,649 shares post thededuction of repurchased shares, the plan includes a cash dividend of RMB19.00 (tax included) for every 10 shares, alongside a conversion of every 10shares into 4 shares of share capital. Subsequently, the Company’s share capital was adjusted to RMB594,387,367.00.In March 2024, the Company cancelled the 6,094,659 shares remaining in the 2021 repurchase plan excluding the first phase of the employee stockownership plan (including the reserved part) in the special securities account for repurchase, and the total share capital of the Company decreased from594,387,367 shares to 588,292,708 shares after the cancellation; In October 2024, the Company changed the use of 5,962,900 shares in the repurchaseaccount from the original “for the Company’s employee stock ownership plan or equity incentive” to “for the cancellation and reduction of theCompany’s registered capital”. After the cancellation, the total share capital of the Company was reduced from 588,292,708 shares to 582,329,808 shares,with a total share capital of RMB582,329,808.00.The Company is engaged in the manufacturing industry, specifically in the special-purpose equipment manufacturing sector, as well as the textileindustry and the textile clothing and apparel industry.The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”) are mainly engaged in the research and development, production, and salesof medical consumables and healthy consumer goods. The product categories of the medical consumables segment are divided into Traditional woundcare and bandaging products, advanced wound dressings products, operating room consumables products, infection prevention products, healthcare &personal care products and other products; the product categories of the healthy consumer goods segment are divided into dry and wet cotton tissues,sanitary napkins, baby clothing and supplies, adult apparel and other non-woven/woven products.Domicile of the Company: F42, Building 2, Huilong Business Center, Shenzhen North Railway Station Area, Minzhi Subdistrict, Longhua District,Shenzhen City.The parent of the Company is Winner Group Limited, incorporated in the Cayman Islands.The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board of directors on 20 August 2025.
IV. Basis of Preparation of the Financial Statements
1. Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises – Basic Standard and specificaccounting standards, interpretations and other relevant provisions issued subsequently by the Ministry of Finance (the “MOF”) (collectively referred toas “ASBEs”). In addition, the financial statements also disclose relevant financial information in accordance with No.15 of Compilation Rules forInformation Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public – General Provisions of Financial Reports.
2. Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
V. Material Accounting Policies and Significant EstimatesTips of specific accounting policies and significant estimates:
The Company formulates specific accounting policies and accounting estimates according to the actual characteristics of its production and operation,which are mainly reflected in aspects such as the allowance for bad debts of accounts receivable, the inventory valuation method, the provision forinventory write-downs, the amortization of long-term prepaid expenses, the depreciation of right-of-use assets, the depreciation of fixed assets, theamortization of intangible assets, share-based payments, the impairment of goodwill, and the recognition and measurement of revenues.
1. Statement of compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
The financial statements present truly and completely the financial positions of the Company as at 30 June 2025, and the financial performance and thecash flows for the 2025 semi-annual then ended in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.
2. Accounting year
The accounting year of the Company is a calendar year, i.e., from 1 January to 31 December of each year.
3. Operating cycle
The operating cycle of the Company is 12 months..
4. Functional currency
The Company’s functional and presentation currency is Renminbi (“RMB”). The currency unit is RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated.Each subsidiary, joint venture or associate of the Company determines its own functional currency based on the primary economic environment in whichit operates. In preparation of the financial statements, their functional currencies are translated into RMB.
5. Methodology for determining materiality standard and selection rationale
√Applicable □N/A
| Items | Materiality standard | 
Important individual accounts receivable with bad debtprovisions
| Important individual accounts receivable with bad debt provisions | RMB5 million | 
Recovery or reversal of significant bad debt provisions foraccounts receivable
| Recovery or reversal of significant bad debt provisions for accounts receivable | RMB5 million | 
Write-off of important accounts receivable
| Write-off of important accounts receivable | RMB5 million | 
Important prepayments aged over one year
| Important prepayments aged over one year | RMB5 million | 
Important accounts payable aged over one year
| Important accounts payable aged over one year | RMB5 million | 
Important contract liabilities aged over one year
| Important contract liabilities aged over one year | RMB5 million | 
Important construction in progress
| Important construction in progress | The amount incurred or the balance at the end of the period exceeds RMB30 million | 
Important joint ventures or associates
| Important joint ventures or associates | Long-term equity investment with closing balance exceeding 0.5% of total assets | 
Subsidiaries with non-controlling interests that are material tothe Company
| Subsidiaries with non-controlling interests that are material to the Company | Non-controlling interests with closing balance exceeding 2% of total assets | 
6. Accounting for business combinations involving entities under common control and businesscombinations not involving entities under common control
Business combinations involving entities under common control: The assets and liabilities (including goodwill arising from the ultimate controllingparty’s acquisition of the entity being absorbed) that are obtained by the absorbing entity in a business combination involving entities under commoncontrol shall be measured on the basis of their carrying amounts in the financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. Thedifference between the carrying amount of the net assets obtained and the carrying amount of the consideration paid for the combination (or the aggregateface value of shares issued as consideration) shall be adjusted against share capital premium under the capital reserves. If the share capital premium is notsufficient to absorb the difference, any excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings.Business combination not involving entities under common control: the cost of combination is the fair value of the assets paid, liabilities incurred orassumed and equity securities issued by the acquirer on the acquiring date for acquisition of the control of the acquiree. Where the cost of thecombination is higher than the interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets, goodwill is recognised. If the cost of the combination islower than the interest in the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired, the difference is recognised in profit or loss. The acquirer shall measure theacquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired in the business combination that meets the recognition criteria at their fairvalues on the acquisition date.The directly related expenses incurred for the business combination are included in profit or loss; the transaction costs associated with the issue of equityor debt securities for the business combination are included in the initially recognised amounts of the equity or debt securities.
7. The criteria of control and preparation of consolidated financial statements? The criterion of control
The scope of the consolidated financial statements, which include the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries, is determined on thebasis of control. Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has the following: (a) power over the investee; (b) exposure, or rights, to variablereturns from its involvement with the investee; and (c) the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns.
? Consolidation proceduresThe Company regards the whole enterprise group as an accounting entity and prepares consolidated financial statements in accordance with unifiedaccounting policies to reflect the overall financial position, financial performance and cash flow of the enterprise group. The impact of internaltransactions between the Company and its subsidiaries and between the subsidiaries are offset. If the internal transaction indicates that impairment losshas occurred to relevant assets, such loss shall be recognised in full. If the accounting policies or the accounting period of a subsidiary are different fromthose of the Company, necessary adjustments are made based on the Company’s accounting policies or accounting period in preparing the consolidatedfinancial statements.The minority shareholders’ share of the subsidiary’s owners’ equity, net profit or loss and current comprehensive income shall be separately listed underthe owners’ equity in the consolidated balance sheet, under the net profit and total comprehensive income in the consolidated income statement. Wherethe loss for the current period attributable to non-controlling interests of a subsidiary exceeds the non-controlling interests of the opening balance ofequity of the subsidiary, the excess shall still be allocated against the non-controlling interests.(2.1) Increase of subsidiaries or businessDuring the reporting period, for subsidiaries or business acquired through business combinations involving entities under common control, the financialperformance and cash flows of the entity from the beginning of the period in which the combination occurs to the end of the reporting period shall beconsolidated. Adjustments are made to the opening balance in the consolidated financial statements and related items in the comparative financialstatements as if the reporting entity after the combination had been in existence since the date the ultimate controlling party first obtained the control.If control over an invested entity under common control is achieved due to reasons such as additional investment, for the equity investments held beforeobtaining the control of the entity being absorbed, the recognised relevant profit or loss, other comprehensive income, and other net asset changes fromthe later of the date of obtaining the original equity and the date when both the absorbing entity and the entity being absorbed are under common controlup to the combination date shall be offset against the opening balance of retained earnings in the comparative financial statement period or the profit orloss.During the reporting period, if subsidiaries or business are increased due to business combination involving entities not under common control, it shall beincluded in the consolidated financial statements as of the acquisition date on the basis of the fair value of all identifiable assets, liabilities and contingentliabilities determined on the acquisition date.If it is able to exercise control over the invested entity that is not under common control due to additional investment or other reasons, the equity held bythe acquiree before the acquisition date shall be re-measured according to the fair value of the equity on the acquisition date, and the difference betweenthe fair value and the book value shall be included as investment income in profit or loss. Other comprehensive income, which can be reclassified intoprofit or loss in the future, and other changes in owners’ equity under the equity method as related to the acquiree’s equity held before the acquisition dateare converted to the investment income of the current period as of the acquisition date.(2.2) Disposal of a subsidiary
①General disposal method
When the Company loses the control over the invested entity due to disposal of part of the equity investment or other reasons, the residual equityinvestment after the disposal shall be re-measured at its fair value on the date of losing control. The difference between the sum of the considerationacquired by disposal of the equity and the fair value of the residual equity, minus the sum of the share of the net assets of the original subsidiarycontinuously calculated from the acquisition date or the combination date and the goodwill according to the original shareholding ratio, shall be includedin the investment income in the period of loss of control. Other comprehensive income related to the equity investment of the original subsidiary that canbe reclassified into profit or loss in the future, and other changes in owners’ equity under the equity method are converted to the investment income in theperiod of loss of control.
②Disposal of a subsidiary step by step
For disposal of the equity investment in the subsidiary by steps through multiple transactions till loss of the control, the terms, conditions and economicimpact of the disposal on each transaction in respect of the equity investment of the subsidiary are subject to one or more of the following circumstances,which generally indicate that the multiple transactions are package deals:
i. The transactions were entered into simultaneously or with consideration of their mutual influence;ii. These transactions as a whole can only achieve a complete business result;iii. The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction;iv. A transaction may not be economically viable when viewed in isolation, but it becomes economically viable when considered together with othertransactions..If each transaction belongs to a package deal, each transaction shall be subject to accounting treatment as a deal for disposal of subsidiary and loss of thecontrol; the difference between the disposal price and the share of net assets of the subsidiary corresponding to the disposal of investment before the lossof control is recognised as other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements and transferred to the profit or loss in the period of lossof control.If each transaction does not belong to a package deal, the equity investment of the subsidiary shall be subject to accounting treatment without loss ofcontrol before losing the control; and accounting treatment shall be carried out in accordance with the general disposal method of the subsidiary whenlosing the control.(2.3) Acquisition of non-controlling interests in subsidiariesThe difference between the long-term equity investment obtained due to the purchase of minority equity and the share of the net assets to be enjoyed andcontinuously calculated from the acquisition date or combination date according to the increased shareholding ratio is adjusted against the share capitalpremium in the capital reserve in the consolidated balance sheet; if the share capital premium in the capital reserve is not sufficient to offset the difference,the retained earnings shall be adjusted.(2.4) Partial disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries without loss of controlThe difference between the disposal price and the disposal of long-term equity investment and the share of the net assets to be enjoyed and continuouslycalculated from the acquisition date or combination date, is adjusted against the share capital premium in the capital reserve in the consolidated balancesheet; if the share capital premium in the capital reserve is not sufficient to offset the difference, the retained earnings shall be adjusted.
8. Classification of joint arrangements and accounting treatment for joint operations
9. Recognition criteria for cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises the Company’s cash on hand and deposits that can be readily withdrawn on demand. Cash equivalents are shortterm, highly liquidinvestments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash, subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
10. Foreign currency transactions and foreign currency translation
? Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency transaction adopts the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction as the conversion exchange rate to convert the foreign currencyamount into RMB for reporting.At the balance sheet date, the balance of monetary items measured in a foreign currency is converted by using the spot exchange rates at the balance sheetdate. Exchange differences arising therefrom are recognised in profit or loss, except the exchange differences related to a specific-purpose borrowingdenominated in foreign currency that qualify for capitalization are treated according to the capitalization of borrowing costs.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates on initial recognition, andthe amount denominated in the functional currency is not changed. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated usingthe exchange rates at the date when the fair value was measured. The resulting exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss or othercomprehensive income depending on the nature of the non-monetary items.? Conversion of financial statements denominated in foreign currencies
For foreign operations, the Company translates their functional currency amounts into RMB when preparing the financial statements as follows: as at thebalance sheet date, the assets and liabilities are translated using the spot exchange rates at the balance sheet date, and equity items other than“unappropriated profit” are translated at the spot exchange rates at the dates of transactions. Revenue and expense items in the income statement aretranslated using the annual average exchange rate. he resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. On disposal of aforeign operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. If the disposalonly involves a portion of a particular foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation isrecognised in profit or loss on a pro-rata basis.Foreign currency cash flows and the cash flows of foreign subsidiaries are translated using the weighted average exchange rates for the period duringwhich the cash flows occur (unless this is inappropriate due to exchange rate fluctuations, in which case the spot exchange rates prevailing on the dates ofcash flows are used). The effect of exchange rate changes on cash is separately presented as an adjustment item in the statement of cash flows.
11. Financial instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.· Classification of financial instrument
Based on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics and the Company’s business model for managing them, financial assets at initialrecognition are classified as: financial assets at amortised cost, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, and financial assets atfair value through profit or loss.The Company classifies financial assets as measured at amortised cost if they meet all of the following conditions and are not designated as at fair valuethrough profit or loss:
· The financial asset is held within a business model with the objective to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows;· The contractual cash flows consist solely of payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.The Company classifies financial assets as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt instruments) if they meet all of thefollowing conditions and are not designated as at fair value through profit or loss:
· The financial asset is held within a business model with the objectives to collect contractual cash flows and sell the financial asset;· The contractual cash flows consist solely of payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.For investments in equity instruments not held for trading, the Company may, at initial recognition, irrevocably designate them as financial assets at fairvalue through other comprehensive income (equity instruments). The designation is made on an individual investment basis and the underlyinginvestment meets the definition of an equity instrument from the issuer’s perspective.
Other than the financial assets measured at amortised cost and those measured at fair value through other comprehensive income as described above, theCompany classifies all remaining financial assets as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. On initial recognition, if accounting mismatchescan be eliminated or significantly reduced, the Company may irrevocably designate financial assets that would have been classified as measured atamortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss.The Company’s financial liabilities are, on initial recognition, classified into financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, or financial liabilitiesmeasured at amortised cost. A financial liability may be designated at initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss if it meets any of thefollowing conditions:
· This designation eliminates or significantly reduces accounting mismatches.· Based on the enterprise risk management or investment strategy set forth in the formal written documents, the portfolio of financial liabilities or theportfolio of financial assets and financial liabilities is managed and evaluated on the basis of fair value, and reported to key management personnel withinthe enterprise on this basis.· The financial liabilities include embedded derivatives that need to be separated.
(2.1) Financial assets measured at the amortized costThe financial assets measured at the amortized costs include bills receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, long-term receivables, debtinvestment, etc., which shall be initially measured at fair value, and the relevant transaction expenses are included in the initial recognized amount; thereceivables excluding major financing components and the accounts receivable that the Company decides not to consider the financing components ofless than one year shall be initially measured at the contract transaction price. Interest calculated using the effective interest method during the holdingperiod is included in the current profit or loss. Upon recovery or disposal, the difference between the price obtained and the book value of the financialassets shall be recorded into the current profit or loss.(2.2) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt investments)Financial assets (debt instruments) measured at fair value through other comprehensive income includes receivables financing and other debt investments,which are initially measured at fair value, with related transaction costs included in the initially recognised amount. Such financial assets aresubsequently measured at fair value, and changes in fair value are included in other comprehensive income except for interest calculated using theeffective interest method, impairment losses or gains and exchange losses or gains. On derecognition, the accumulated gains or losses previouslyrecognised in other comprehensive income are transferred out and recognised in profit or loss.(2.3) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity investments)Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity instruments) include other equity instrument investments, which areinitially measured at fair value, with related transaction costs included in the initially recognised amount. Such financial assets are subsequently measuredat fair value, and changes in fair value are recognised in other comprehensive income. Dividends obtained are recognised in profit or loss. Onderecognition, the accumulated gains or losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income are transferred out and recognised in retainedearnings.(2.4) Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossFinancial assets at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial assets, derivative financial assets and other non-current financial assets, whichare initially measured at fair value, with related transaction costs included in profit or loss. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value,and changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.
(2.5) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossFinancial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial liabilities and derivative financial liabilities, which are initiallymeasured at fair value, with related transaction costs included in profit or loss. Such financial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value, andchanges in fair value are recognised in profit or loss. On derecognition, the difference between the carrying amount and the consideration paid isrecognised in profit or loss.(2.6) Financial liabilities measured at amortised costFinancial liabilities measured at amortised cost include short-term borrowings, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, longterm borrowings andlong-term payables, which are initially measured at fair value, with related transaction costs included in the initial recognition amount. Interest calculatedusing the effective interest method during the holding period is included in the current profit or loss. On derecognition, the difference between theconsideration paid and the carrying amount of the financial liability is recognised in profit or loss.
· Recognition basis and measurement method for derecognition and transfer of financial assetsThe Company derecognises financial assets when one of the following conditions is met:
· The contractual right to receive cash flows from the financial asset has been terminated;· The financial asset has been transferred, and substantially all the risks and rewards of the financial asset have been transferred to the transferee;· The financial asset has been transferred, and the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of the financial asset, butdoes not retain control over the financial asset.Where the Company and its counterparty modify or renegotiate contractual terms in a manner that constitutes a substantial modification, the originalfinancial asset is derecognised, and a new financial asset is recognised based on the modified terms.When a financial asset is transferred, if substantially all the risks and rewards of the financial asset are retained, the financial asset is not derecognised.When determining whether the transfer of financial assets meets the above conditions for derecognition of financial assets, the principle of substance overform is adopted.The Company classifies transfers of financial assets into either full transfers or partial transfers. If the full transfer of a financial asset meets theconditions for derecognition, the difference between the following two amounts is included in profit and loss:
· The carrying amount of the transferred financial asset;· The sum of the consideration received as a result of the transfer and the cumulative amount of changes in fair value originally recognised in owners’
equity (where the financial asset involved in the transfer is a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debtinstrument)).If the partial transfer of a financial asset meets the conditions for derecognition, the carrying amount of the whole financial asset is allocated between thepart derecognised and the part not derecognised on the basis of their respective relative fair values, and the difference between the following two amountsis included in profit or loss:
· The carrying amount of the derecognised part;· The sum of the consideration for the derecognised part and the amount corresponding to the derecognised part in the cumulative amount of changes in
fair value originally recognised in owners’ equity (where the financial asset involved in the transfer is a financial asset measured at fair value throughother comprehensive income (debt instrument)).If the transfer of a financial asset does not meet the conditions for derecognition, the financial asset shall continue to be recognised, and the considerationreceived is recognised as a financial liability.· Derecognition of financial liabilities
A financial liability (or part thereof) is derecognised when the present obligation is discharged in whole or in part. If the Company enters into anagreement with the creditor to replace an existing financial liability with a new financial liability under terms that are substantially different, the existingliability shall be derecognised and the new financial liability recognised simultaneously.When the terms of an existing financial liability are substantially modified in whole or in part, the original financial liability (or the relevant part) shall bederecognised, and the modified liability shall be recognised as a new financial liability.When a financial liability is derecognised in whole or in part, the difference between the carrying amount of the derecognised liability and theconsideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or newly assumed financial liabilities) shall be recognised in profit or loss.If the Company repurchases part of a financial liability, it shall allocate the carrying amount of the entire liability between the part continued to berecognised and the part derecognised, based on their relative fair values at the repurchase date. The difference between the carrying amount allocated tothe derecognised part and the consideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or newly assumed financial liabilities) shall be recognised in profitor loss.· Determination method of fair value for financial assets and financial liabilitiesFor financial instruments with an active market, the fair value is determined based on quoted prices in the active market. For financial instrumentswithout an active market, the fair value is determined using valuation techniques. For valuation, the Company uses valuation techniques that areappropriate under current circumstances and supported by sufficient available data and other information, and selects inputs consistent with those thatmarket participants would consider in transactions of relevant asset or liability, with priority given to relevant observable inputs. Unobservable inputs areused only when relevant observable inputs are not available or their procurement is impracticable.· Testing and accounting methods for impairment of financial instruments
The Company accounts for impairment of financial assets measured at amortised cost, financial assets measured at fair value through othercomprehensive income (debt instruments) and financial guarantee contracts based on expected credit losses (“ECLs”).The Company calculates the probability-weighted amount of the present value of the difference between the cash flows receivable under the contract andthe cash flows expected to be received, taking into account reasonable and supportable information such as past events, current conditions and forecastsof future economic conditions, with the risk of default as the weight, and recognises ECLs.For receivables and contract assets arising from transactions defined in Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.14 – Revenue, regardless ofwhether they contain significant financing components, the Company elects to apply the simplified approach to recognise a loss allowance based onlifetime ECLs.
For lease receivables arising from transactions defined in Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 21 – Leases, the Company elects to applythe simplified approach to recognise a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs.For other financial assets than those under the simplified approach, the Company assesses the changes in credit risk on the financial instruments sinceinitial recognition at each balance sheet date.The Company compares the risk of a default occurring as at the balance sheet date with the risk of a default as at the date of initial recognition todetermine relative changes in the risk of a default occurring of the financial instrument in the expected lifetime, and assess whether the credit risk of thefinancial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition. Generally, the Company considers that the credit risk of a financial instrumenthas increased significantly when it is more than 30 days past due, unless there is reasonable evidence demonstrating that the credit risk has not increasedsignificantly since initial recognition.If the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition (stage 1), the loss allowance is measured at an amount equal to 12-month ECLsby the Company and the interest income is calculated according to the carrying amount and the effective interest rate; if the credit risk has increasedsignificantly since initial recognition but are not credit-impaired (stage 2), the loss allowance is measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs by theCompany and the interest income is calculated according to the carrying amount and the effective interest rate; if such financial assets are credit-impairedafter initial recognition (stage 3), the loss allowance is measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs by the Company and the interest income iscalculated according to the amortised cost and the effective interest rate. If the credit risk of financial instruments is low at the balance sheet date, theCompany assumes that the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition.For financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt instruments), the loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive income,and the impairment loss or gain is recognised in profit or loss, without reducing the carrying amount of the financial assets presented in the balance sheet.If there is objective evidence that a receivable has been credit-impaired, the Company makes an impairment provision for the receivable on an individualbasis.Except for the above receivables for which bad debt provision is made on an individual basis, the Company classifies the remaining financial instrumentsinto several groups according to the credit risk characteristics, and determines the ECLs on a group basis.For notes receivable and accounts receivable financing, the Company recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs. Based on the credit riskcharacteristics of notes receivable and accounts receivable financing, they are classified into different groups:
| Items | Basis for grouping and method of provision for bad debts | 
Notes receivable:
| Notes receivable: | 
Bank acceptance bills
| Bank acceptance bills | For acceptors with high credit ratings (such as large state-owned commercial banks and listed joint-stock commercial banks), no bad debt provision is made; for acceptors that are other banks or financial companies, ECLs are analysed based on historical information to determine whether a bad debt provision is required. | 
Commercial acceptancebills
| Commercial acceptance bills | As the acceptors are a non-financial institutions, the grouping is the same as that for accounts receivable (if the notes receivable are transferred from accounts receivable, the aging is calculated on a continuous basis) | 
Accounts receivablenancing:
| Accounts receivable nancing: | 
Bank acceptance bills
| Bank acceptance bills | If the acceptor is a bank with a higher credit rating, no provision for bad debts is made. | 
The Company’s basis for grouping and method of provision for expected credit losses on notes receivable – commercial acceptance bills, accountsreceivable and other receivables are as follows:
| Items | Group | Basis | 
Accounts receivable:
| Accounts receivable: | 
Receivables from related parties within thescope of consolidation
| Receivables from related parties within the scope of consolidation | No credit risk group | No provision for bad debts is made for receivables within the scope of consolidation unless there is objective evidence that they cannot be recovered. | 
Due from other clients
| Due from other clients | Aging group | The accounts receivable are grouped based on their aging as the credit risk characteristic. | 
Advance payment
| Advance payment | 
Advance payment to suppliers
| Advance payment to suppliers | Aging group | The advance payment are grouped based on their aging as the credit risk characteristic. | 
Other receivables:
| Other receivables: | 
Receivables such as export tax rebates andhousing funds have no credit risk
| Receivables such as export tax rebates and housing funds have no credit risk | No credit risk group | The accounts receivable are grouped based on their nature as the credit risk characteristic (mainly including export tax rebates, and housing funds). | 
Other receivables from related partieswithin the scope of consolidation
| Other receivables from related parties within the scope of consolidation | No credit risk group | No provision for bad debts is made for receivables within the scope of consolidation unless there is objective evidence that they cannot be recovered. | 
Deposits and guarantee deposits
| Deposits and guarantee deposits | Balance percentage group | The accounts receivable are grouped based on their nature as the credit risk characteristic (mainly including deposits and guarantee deposits) | 
Other receivables
| Other receivables | Aging group | The accounts receivable are grouped based on their aging as the credit risk characteristic. | 
Long-term receivables:
| Long-term receivables: | 
Finance lease receivables
| Finance lease receivables | Balance percentage group | The finance lease receivables are grouped based on their nature of the receivables as the credit risk characteristic. | 
Deposits and guarantee deposits
| Deposits and guarantee deposits | Balance percentage group | The accounts receivable are grouped based on their nature as the credit risk characteristic (mainly including deposits and guarantee deposits) | 
Provision for bad debts of aging group:
| Aging | Provision ratio for accounts receivables (%) | Provision ratio for other receivables (%) | Advance payment (%) | 
Within 1 year, inclusive
| Within 1 year, inclusive | 5.00 | 5.00 | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 10.00 | 10.00 | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 30.00 | 30.00 | 50.00 | 
3-4 years
| 3-4 years | 50.00 | 50.00 | 100.00 | 
4-5 years
| 4-5 years | 80.00 | 80.00 | 100.00 | 
Over 5 years
| Over 5 years | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 
The provision for doubtful accounts of commercial acceptance bills is calculated using the ECL rates applicable to the accounts receivable mentionedabove, and the aging of such bills is determined retroactively from the original aging start date of the corresponding accounts receivable.The Company directly reduces the gross carrying amount of a financial asset when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering a financialasset in its entirety or a portion thereof.
12. Notes receivable
Please refer to “V. 11. Financial Instruments” for detailed information.
13. Accounts receivable
Please refer to “V. 11. Financial Instruments” for detailed information.
14. Receivables financing
Please refer to “V. 11. Financial Instruments” for detailed information.
15. Other receivables
Recognition method and accounting treatment method of the expected credit loss of other receivablesThe impairment loss of other receivables (including other receivables, long-term receivables, etc.) other than accounts receivable and notes receivableshall be measured by referring to “Note V.11. Financial Instruments 6) Testing and accounting methods for impairment of financial instruments(excluding receivables)”.
16. Contract assets
The Company presents contract assets or contract liabilities depending on the relationship between the satisfaction of its performance obligations and thecustomer’s payment in the balance sheet. The Company presents its right to consideration in exchange for goods or services as a contract asset (the rightto consideration is conditional on other factors excluding the passage of time). The Company’s unconditional (only conditional on the passage of time)right to consideration from customers is presented separately as receivables. The Company presents its obligation to transfer goods or services to acustomer, for which the Company has received consideration or the Company has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional (i.e., areceivable) from the customer, as a contract liability. The Company presents the net amount of the contract assets and contract liabilities under the samecontract.
17. Inventories
· Category and cost of inventories
Inventories are classified as: raw materials, low-value consumables, goods in stock, work in progress, shipped goods, outsourced processing materials,packaging materials, etc.Inventories are initially carried at cost, which includes purchase cost, processing cost and other expenses incurred to bring the inventories to their currentlocation and condition.
· Valuation method of inventories shippedFor purchased finished products, cost is determined under the moving weighted average method when they are sold and shipped; for self-manufacturedfinished goods, cost is determined under the standard cost method at the time of delivery, with variances between actual cost and standard cost allocatedat period-end based on the inventory-to-sales ratio.
· Inventory systemThe perpetual inventory system is adopted.
· Amortisation method for low-value consumables and packaging materials
Low-value consumables are amortised at 50% upon initial use and 50% upon disposal; Packaging materials are amortised using the one-time write-offmethod.· Recognition criteria and accrual method of provision for write-down of inventoriesAt the balance sheet date, inventories shall be stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. When the cost of inventories is higher than its netrealisable value, a provision for write-down of inventories shall be made. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course ofbusiness less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and relevant taxes.For inventories directly used for sale, such as finished goods, goods in stock and materials for sale, the net realisable value shall be determined, in theordinary course of business, at the estimated selling price less the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and relevant taxes; for inventories ofmaterials that need to be processed, the net realisable value shall be determined, in the ordinary course of production and operation, at the estimatedselling price of finished goods less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and relevant taxes; forinventories held for the execution of sales contracts or labour contracts, the net realisable value is calculated based on the contract price, and if thequantity of inventories held is more than the quantity ordered in the sales contract, the net realisable value of the excess part of inventories is calculatedbased on the general sales price, taking into account the market sales price and the estimated discount rate (if applicable).After the provision for provision for the write-down of inventory has been made, if the factors that caused the write-down have ceased to exist, resultingin the net realizable value of the inventory exceeding its carrying amount, the previously recognised provision for the write-down of inventory shall bereversed within the original write-down amount. The reversal amount shall be recognised in profit or loss.
18. Financial assets held for trading
19. Debt investments
20. Other debt investments
21. Long-term receivables
Please refer to “V. 11. Financial Instruments” for detailed information.
22. Long-term equity investments
Long-term equity investments include equity investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates.· Criteria for joint control and significant influenceJoint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require theunanimous consent of the parties sharing control. The investee is a joint venture of the Company if the Company and other parties jointly control theinvestee and enjoy rights to the net assets of the investee
Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but is not control or joint control with otherparties over those policies. The investee is an associate of the Company if the Company is able to exercise significant influence over the investee.· Determination of initial investment cost· Long-term equity investments arising from a business combinationFor a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary arising from a business combination involving enterprises under common control, the initial investmentcost of the long-term equity investment shall be the share of the carrying amount of the owner’s equity in the acquiree in the consolidated financialstatements of the ultimate controlling party on the combination date. The difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equityinvestment and the carrying amount of the consideration paid shall be adjusted against capital premium under the capital reserves; if the capital premiumis not sufficient to absorb the difference, any excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings. If the investee under common control can be controlleddue to additional investment and other reasons, the difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment recognisedaccording to the above principles and the sum of the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment before the combination plus the carrying amountof the new consideration paid for the further acquisition of shares on the combination date shall be adjusted against capital premium; if the capitalpremium is not sufficient to absorb the difference, any excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings.For a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary arising from a business combination not involving enterprises under common control, the initialinvestment cost of the long-term equity investment is the combination cost determined on the acquisition date. If the investee not under common controlcan be controlled due to additional investment and other reasons, the initial investment cost shall be the sum of the carrying amount of the equityinvestment originally held and the new investment cost.· Long-term equity investments not arising from a business combinationFor long-term equity investments acquired through cash payment, the initial investment cost is determined based on the actual purchase price paid.For long-term equity investments acquired by issuing equity securities, the initial investment cost shall be the fair value of the equity securities issued.· Long-term equity investment under the cost methodFor a long-term equity investment where the Company can exercise control over the investee, the long-term investment is accounted for using the costmethod in the Company’s individual financial statements. Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from itsinvolvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.Under the cost method, the long-term equity investment is measured at its initial investment cost. When additional investment is made or the investmentis recouped, the cost of long-term equity investment is adjusted accordingly. Cash dividends or profit distributions declared by the investee arerecognised as investment income in profit or loss.· Long-term equity investment under the equity method
Long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. Where the initial investment cost of a long-termequity investment exceeds the interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date, no adjustment is made to the initialinvestment cost; where the initial investment cost is less than the interest in the fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date,the difference is charged to profit or loss, and the cost of the long-term equity investment is adjusted accordingly.The Company recognises its share of the investee’s profit or loss, as well as its share of the investee’s other comprehensive income, as investment incomeor loss and other comprehensive income, and adjusts the carrying amount of the investment accordingly; the carrying amount of the investment isreduced based on the Company’s share of any profit distributions or cash dividends declared by the investee; the Company’s share of the investee’sequity changes other than those arising from the investee’s profit or loss, other comprehensive income or profit distribution (“other changes in owners’equity”), is recognised in the Company’s equity, and the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment is adjusted accordingly.
The Company recognises its share of the investee’s net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and other changes in owners’ equity based on the fairvalue of the investee’s identifiable assets at the acquisition date and recognises its share of the investee’s net profit and other comprehensive income aftermaking adjustments in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies and reporting periods.Unrealised profits and losses from transactions with its joint ventures and associates are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s investments in theassociates or joint ventures, and investment income is recognised on this basis, except where the assets invested or sold constitute a business. Any lossarising from such transactions which are attributable to an impairment loss shall be recognised at its entirety.The Company’s share of losses of the associates or joint ventures is recognised to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment together with anylong-term interests that in substance form part of its net investment in the associates or joint ventures is reduced to zero, except that the Company has theobligations to assume further losses. For joint ventures or associates that subsequently report net profits, the Company resumes recognition of its profit-sharing amount after offsetting previously unrecognised loss allocations.· Disposal of long-term equity investmentsFor disposal of long-term equity investments, the difference between the carrying amount and the actual acquisition price is included in profit and loss.The disposal of part of a long-term equity investment accounted for under the equity method, where the remaining equity continues to be accounted forunder the equity method, shall result in the other comprehensive income originally recognised under the equity method being carried forward on the samebasis as the investee’s direct disposal of the related assets or liabilities, proportionally. Other changes in owners’ equity shall be proportionally carriedforward to profit or loss.When the disposal of equity investments results in the loss of joint control or significant influence over the investee, the other comprehensive incomeoriginally recognised under the equity method shall be accounted for on the same basis as the investee’s direct disposal of the related assets or liabilitiesupon discontinuation of the equity method. All other changes in owners’ equity shall be fully transferred to profit or loss upon discontinuation of theequity method.When the disposal of part of equity investments leads to loss of control over the investee, in the preparation of individual financial statements: if theCompany can still exercise joint control or significant influence over the investee with the remaining equity, the remaining equity shall be accounted forusing the equity method with retrospective adjustment as if the equity method had been applied since initial acquisition, and the other comprehensiveincome recognised before acquiring control shall be proportionally carried forward on the same basis as the investee’s direct disposal of related assets orliabilities, while other changes in owners’ equity recognised under the equity method shall be proportionally carried forward to profit or loss; if theCompany can no longer exercise joint control or significant influence over the investee with the remaining equity, the remaining equity shall berecognised as a financial asset with the difference between its fair value and carrying amount at the date of losing control recognised in profit or loss, andall other comprehensive income and other changes in owners’ equity recognised before acquiring control shall be fully carried forward.Where the disposal of an investment in a subsidiary through multiple transactions in steps until loss of control constitutes bundled transactions, all suchtransactions shall be accounted for as a single transaction involving the disposal of the subsidiary investment resulting in loss of control. In the individualfinancial statements, for each disposal before the loss of control, the difference between the disposal consideration and the carrying amount of the part ofthe long-term equity investment disposed of shall be initially recognised in other comprehensive income, and subsequently carried forward in its entiretyto profit or loss when control is lost. If it does not constitute bundled transactions, each transaction shall be accounted for separately.
23. Investment properties
Measurement model of investment propertiesCost method measurementDepreciation or amortisation method
Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both, such as buildings leased out (including buildings that areconstructed or developed for rental purposes after completion, as well as buildings that are under construction or development and intended for futurerental use). An investment property is measured initially at cost. If the economic benefits relating to an investment property will probably flow in and thecost can be reliably measured, subsequent costs incurred for the property are included in the cost of the investment property. Otherwise, subsequent costsare recognised in profit or loss as incurred. The Company uses the cost model for the subsequent measurement of its investment properties. Forinvestment properties measured under the cost model, the same depreciation policy as the Company’s fixed assets is applied to buildings for lease.
24. Fixed assets
(1) Recognition criteria
Fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for the purpose of producing goods, providing services, leasing or operating management, and with a service lifeof more than one accounting year. Fixed assets are recognised when both of the following conditions are met:
(1) The economic benefits associated with the asset will probably flow into the Company;
(2) The cost of the asset can be measured reliably.
Fixed assets are initially measured at cost (taking into account the impact of expected disposal expenses). The cost of a purchased fixed asset comprisesthe purchase price, relevant taxes and any directly attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use. Subsequentexpenditures related to fixed assets are recognised in the cost of fixed assets when it is probable that the economic benefits related thereto will flow in andthe cost can be measured reliably; the carrying amount of the component of the fixed asset that is replaced shall be derecognised; all other subsequentexpenditures are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.
(2) Depreciation method
| Category | Depreciation method | Depreciation period | Percentage of estimated residual value | Annual depreciation rate | 
Buildings
| Buildings | Straight-line method | 10-40 years | 5.00%-10.00% | 2.25%- 9.50% | 
Machinery
| Machinery | Straight-line method | 5-12 years | 5.00%-10.00% | 6.00%-47.50% | 
Vehicles
| Vehicles | Straight-line method | 3-10 years | 5.00%-10.00% | 9.00%-31.67% | 
Electronic equipment, officeequipment and others
| Electronic equipment, office equipment and others | Straight-line method | 2-10 years | 5.00%-10.00% | 9.00%-47.50% | 
Land ownership
| Land ownership | Others | N/A | N/A | N/A | 
No provision for depreciation
25. Construction in progress
Construction in progress is measured at the actual cost incurred. The actual cost includes construction cost, installation cost, borrowing costs eligible forcapitalisation and other necessary expenditures incurred before the construction in progress reaches the working condition for its intended use. An item ofconstruction in progress is transferred to fixed assets when the asset is ready for its intended use, and depreciation commences from the following month.
The criteria and timing for carrying forward construction in progress of the Company to fixed assets are as follows:
| Category | Criteria and timing for transfer to xed assets | 
Buildings
| Buildings | (1) The main construction works and supporting works have been substantially completed; (2) the construction project meets the predetermined design requirements, and passes completion acceptance procedures conducted by relevant parties including survey, design, construction, supervision, fire safety, and quality inspection authorities; (3) for construction projects that have reached their working condition for intended use but have not completed final settlement, they shall be transferred to fixed assets at an estimated value based on the actual project cost from the date when they reach the working condition for intended use. | 
Machinery
| Machinery | (1) The relevant equipment and supporting facilities have been completely installed; (2) the equipment has been debugged and can maintain normal and stable operation for a sustained period; (3) the production equipment is capable of consistently manufacturing qualified products over an extended duration; (4) the equipment has been formally accepted by both asset management personnel and operational users. | 
Electronic equipment, officeequipment and others
| Electronic equipment, office equipment and others | (1) The relevant equipment and supporting facilities have been completely installed; (2) the equipment has been debugged to reach the working condition for intended use; (3) the equipment has been formally accepted by both asset management personnel and operational users. | 
26. Borrowing costs
· Recognition principles for capitalization of borrowing costs
The borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised and recognised in assetcost. The amounts of other borrowing costs incurred are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.Qualifying assets are fixed assets, investment properties, inventories and other assets that require a considerable period of time for acquisition,construction or production activities to reach their condition for intended use or sale.· Capitalisation period of borrowing costsCapitalisation period refers to the period from the time point when the capitalisation of borrowing costs starts to the time point when the capitalisation ofborrowing costs ceases, excluding the period when the capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended.Borrowing costs are capitalised when all of the following conditions are met:
1. Expenditures on assets have been incurred, including those in the form of cash payment, non-cash assets transfer or interestbearing liabilities for theacquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets;
2. Borrowing costs have been incurred;
3. The activities that are necessary to acquire, construct or produce the asset for its intended use or sale have been undertaken.Capitalisation of borrowing costs ceases when the qualifying asset being acquired, constructed or produced gets ready for its intended use or sale.
Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended during periods in which the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset is suspendedabnormally, when the suspension is for a continuous period of more than 3 months. The borrowing costs shall continue to be capitalised if suchsuspension constitutes a necessary procedure to prepare the qualifying asset being purchased, constructed or produced for its intended use or sale.Borrowing costs incurred during these periods are recognised in profit or loss until the acquisition, construction or production is resumed and theborrowing costs continue to be capitalised.· Calculation of capitalisation rate and amount of borrowing costsFor specific borrowings for the acquisition and construction or production of qualifying assets, the capitalisation amount of borrowing costs is the actualborrowing costs incurred in the current period of the specific borrowings less the interest income from the unused borrowings deposited in banks or theinvestment income from temporary investment.For general borrowings used for the acquisition and construction or production of qualifying assets, the capitalisation amount of borrowing costs iscalculated by applying the capitalisation rate on the general borrowings to the weighted average of the excess of the cumulative expenditures on the assetover the expenditures on the asset funded by the specific borrowings. The capitalisation rate is calculated based on the weighted average effective interestrate of general borrowings.During the period of capitalisation, the exchange difference between the principal and interest of specific borrowings in foreign currency is capitalisedand included in the cost of qualifying assets. Exchange differences arising from the principal and interest of foreign currency borrowings other thanspecific borrowings in foreign currency are included in profit or loss.
27. Biological assets
28. Oil and gas assets
29. Intangible assets
(1) Useful life and its determination basis, estimation, amortization method or review procedures
· Valuation of intangible assets· Intangible assets are initially measured at cost when the Company obtains them;The cost of purchased intangible assets includes the purchase price, relevant taxes and other expenses directly attributable to the asset for its intended use.· Subsequent measurementThe service lives of intangible assets are assessed when the Company obtains them.For intangible assets with a finite useful life, amortisation shall be carried out within the period during which they bring economic benefits to theCompany. If the period over which an intangible asset can bring economic benefits to the enterprise cannot be foreseen, it shall be regarded as anintangible asset with an indefinite useful life and shall not be amortised.
· Estimation of useful lives for intangible assets with finite useful lives
| Items | Expected useful life | Determination basis of expected useful life | 
Land use rights
| Land use rights | 38-50 years | The land use right certificate specifies the term of use | 
Software use rights
| Software use rights | 2-8 years | Management expects the useful life | 
Trademarks
| Trademarks | 5-10 years | The trademark use right certificate specifies the benefit period | 
Patents
| Patents | 5-10 years | The patent use right certificate specifies the benefit period | 
Royalty
| Royalty | 3 years | Contractual useful life | 
Client relationships
| Client relationships | 10 years | Management expects the useful life | 
(2) Classification of research and development expenditure and related accounting treatment
The Company’s research and development (R&D) expenditure include all costs directly related to R&D activities, including employee compensation forR&D personnel, direct material inputs, depreciation and amortisation expenses, and other expenses. These costs are classified as follows: employeecompensation for R&D personnel includes salaries, bonuses, social insurance, and housing fund contributions for employees directly engaged in R&Dactivities; direct material inputs include raw and auxiliary materials directly consumed in R&D activities; depreciation and amortisation expenses coverthe depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of intangible assets exclusively used for R&D; other expenses include travel costs, testing expenses,consulting expenses, and other expenses directly related to R&D activities.· Specific criteria for distinguishing between research phase and development phase
The Company classifies the expenditures on an internal research and development project into expenditure on the research phase and expenditure on thedevelopment phase.Research phase: the phase involving original and planned investigation or research activities aimed at acquiring and comprehending new scientific ortechnological knowledge.Development phase: the phase in which research findings or other knowledge are applied to a plan or design – prior to commercial production or use –for the production of new or substantially improved materials, devices, products, or other outputs.· Specific conditions for capitalisation of expenditure on development phaseExpenditure on the research phase is recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Expenditure on the development phase is recognised as intangible assetswhen the Company can demonstrate all of the following, or included in profit or loss if not:
· the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;· the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;· how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits (among other things, the Company can demonstrate the existence of a marketfor the output of the intangible asset or the intangible asset itself or, if it is to be used internally, the usefulness of the intangible asset);
· the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and the ability to use or sell the intangible asset; and· the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during the development phase.
When the research phase and the development phase cannot be distinguished, the R&D expenditure is recognised in profit or loss when incurred.The company shall comply with the disclosure requirements of the “Medical Device Business” in the Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companieson the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 4 – Industry Information Disclosure of the Growth Enterprise Market
30. Impairment of long-term assets
Impairment of assets other than inventories, deferred tax assets and financial assets is determined in the following way: the Company assesses at thebalance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired; if any indication exists that an asset may be impaired, the Companyestimates the recoverable amount of the asset and performs impairment testing; goodwill arising from a business combination, intangible assets withindefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least at each year end, irrespective of whether there isany indication that the asset may be impaired.The recoverable amount is determined based on the higher of the net amount of the fair value of the asset less the disposal expenses and the present valueof the expected future cash flows of the asset. The Company estimates the recoverable amount on an individual basis unless it is not possible to estimatethe recoverable amount of the individual asset, in which case the recoverable amount is determined for the asset group to which the asset belongs.Identification of an asset group is based on whether major cash inflows generated by the asset group are largely independent of the cash inflows fromother assets or asset groups.When the recoverable amount of an asset or asset group is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount by theCompany. The reduction in the carrying amount is treated as an impairment loss and recognised in profit or loss. A provision for impairment loss of theasset is recognised accordingly.For the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill, the carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the relevant asset group from the acquisition date on areasonable basis. Each of the related asset groups or sets of asset groups is an asset group or a set of asset groups that is expected to benefit from thesynergies of the business combination and shall not be larger than an operating segment as determined by the Company. The carrying amount of therelated asset group (set of asset groups) to which goodwill has been allocated for impairment is compared to its recoverable amount. If the carryingamount of the asset group (set of asset groups) is higher than its recoverable amount, the amount of the impairment loss is firstly allocated to reduce thecarrying amount of the goodwill allocated to the asset group (set of asset groups), and then allocated to reduce the carrying amount of other assets (otherthan the goodwill) within the asset group (set of asset groups), on a pro-rata basis of the carrying amount of each asset.Once the above impairment loss is recognised, it cannot be reversed in subsequent accounting periods.
31. Long-term prepaid expenses
Long-term prepaid expenses refer to costs that have already been incurred but should be allocated over the current and future periods, with anamortisation period exceeding one year. Long-term prepaid expenses are amortised using the straight-line method over the benefit period. Theamortisation period is as follows:
| Items | Amortisation period | 
Decoration expenses
| Decoration expenses | 1-10 years | 
Decoration expenses on leased assets
| Decoration expenses on leased assets | 1-6 years | 
Others
| Others | 2-5 years | 
32. Contract liabilities
The Company presents contract assets or contract liabilities depending on the relationship between the satisfaction of its performance obligations and thecustomer’s payment in the balance sheet. The Company presents its obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer, for which the Company hasreceived or should have received consideration from the customer, as a contract liability. The Company presents the net amount of the contract assets andcontract liabilities under the same contract.
33. Employee benefits
(1) Accounting for short-term employee benefits
Employee benefits refer to all forms of consideration or compensation given by the Company in exchange for services rendered by employees or fortermination of employment. Employee benefits include short-term employee benefits, post-employment benefits, termination benefits and other long-term employee benefits.
· Accounting for short-term employee benefits
Occurred short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability in the accounting period in which an employee provides services, with acorresponding charge to profit or loss or cost of an asset.For the social insurance premium and housing fund paid by the Company for employees, as well as the union running costs and employee educationexpenditure provided according to the regulations, the corresponding employee benefit amount is calculated according to the stipulated accrual basis andaccrual ratio during the accounting period when employees provide services to the Company.The employee benefit expenses incurred by the Company are included in profit or loss or related asset costs according to the actual amount as they areincurred. Non-monetary benefits are measured at fair value.
(2) Accounting for post-employment benefits
· Defined contribution plan
The Company contributes to the basic pension insurance and unemployment insurance for its employees in accordance with the relevant regulations ofthe local government. During the accounting period when employees provide services to the Company, the payable amount calculated based on the localcontribution base and proportion is recognised as a liability and recorded in profit or loss or the cost of related assets.
· Defined benefit planThe Company attributes the benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans to the periods during which employees provide services, using theformula determined using the projected unit credit method, with corresponding amounts recognised in profit or loss or capitalised into the cost of relatedassets.The deficit or surplus arising from the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets is recognised as a net definedbenefit liability or asset. For defined benefit plans in a surplus position, the Company measures the net defined benefit asset at the lower of the surplus inthe plan and the asset ceiling.All defined benefit obligations, including those expected to be settled within twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in whichemployees render services, are discounted using market yields on high-quality corporate bonds (or government bonds) that are denominated in the samecurrency and have terms to maturity matching the defined benefit obligation as at the balance sheet date.
The service cost arising from defined benefit plans and the net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) are recognised in profit or loss orcapitalised into the cost of related assets. Changes from the remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability (asset) are recognised in othercomprehensive income and will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss. Upon termination of the original defined benefit plan, the cumulativeamount previously recognised in other comprehensive income shall be fully transferred to retained earnings within equity.Upon settlement of a defined benefit plan, a settlement gain or loss is recognised based on the difference between the present value of the defined benefitobligation and the settlement price, both determined as at the settlement date.
(3) Accounting for termination benefits
The Company provides termination benefits to employees and recognises an employee benefits liability for termination benefits, with a correspondingcharge to profit or loss, at the earlier of the following dates: (a) when the Company can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits resulting from anemployment termination plan or a curtailment proposal; and (b) when the Company recognises costs involving the payment of termination benefits.
(4) Accounting for benefits of other long-term employees
34. Provisions
An obligation related to a contingency shall be recognised by the Company as a provision when the following conditions are met, except for contingentconsiderations and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination not involving entities under common control.· The obligation is a present obligation of the Company;· The fulfilment of the obligation is likely to result in an outflow of economic benefits from the Company;· The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the related present obligation, taking into account factorspertaining to a contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time value of money as a whole. Where the time value of money has a significant impact,the best estimate is determined by discounting the relevant future cash outflows..Where the required expenditures fall within a continuous range and all possible outcomes within that range are equally probable, the best estimate isdetermined as the midpoint of the range. In all other cases, the best estimate is determined as follows:
· For contingent matters involving a single item, the best estimate shall be determined based on the most likely outcome.· For contingent matters involving multiple items, the best estimate shall be determined by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated
probabilities.Where all or part of the expenditures required to settle a provision are expected to be reimbursed by a third party, the reimbursement shall be recognisedas a separate asset when it is virtually certain to be received. The amount recognised shall not exceed the carrying amount of the provision.The Company reviews the carrying amount of provisions at the balance sheet date. Where conclusive evidence indicates that the carrying amount nolonger reflects the current best estimate, the carrying amount shall be adjusted to the current best estimate.
35. Share-based payment
The Company’s share-based payment transactions represent agreements to grant equity instruments or incur liabilities measured based on equityinstruments in exchange for services received from employees or other parties. The Company’s share-based payment arrangements are equity-settledshare-based payments.Equity-settled share-based payments and equity instrumentsAn equity-settled share-based payment in exchange for services received from employees is measured at the fair value of the equity instruments grantedto the employees. If such equity-settled share-based payment could vest immediately, related costs or expenses at an amount equal to the fair value on thegrant date are recognised, with a corresponding increase in capital reserves. If such equitysettled share-based payment could not vest until the completionof services for a vesting period, or until the satisfaction of a specified performance condition, at each balance sheet date during the vesting period, theCompany recognises the services received for the current period as related costs and expenses, with a corresponding increase in capital reserves, at anamount equal to the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date, based on the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest.The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model as described in Note XV.2.Where the terms of an equity-settled share-based award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. Inaddition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payments, or is otherwise beneficial to theemployee as measured at the date of modification.If the granted equity instruments are cancelled during the vesting period, the Company shall treat such cancellation as an accelerated vesting. The amountthat would have been recognised over the remaining vesting period shall be immediately recognised in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment tocapital reserve. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and is designated as a replacement on the date that it is granted, thecancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award.
36. Preference shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments
37. Revenue
Accounting policies for income recognition and measurementThe Company has fulfilled its performance obligations in the contracts, that is, when the customer obtains control of relevant goods or services. Controlof relevant goods or services refers to the ability to direct the use of the goods, or the provision of the services, and obtain substantially all of theremaining benefits from the goods or services.If the contract contains two or more performance obligations, the Company shall, on the commencement date of the contract, allocate the transactionprice to each individual performance obligation in proportion to the stand-alone selling price of the goods or services promised by such obligation. TheCompany’s revenue shall be measured according to the transaction price allocated to each individual performance obligation.The transaction price means the amount of consideration that the Company is expected to be entitled to collect for the transfer of goods or services to thecustomer, excluding payments collected on behalf of third parties and amounts expected to be returned to the customer. The Company determines thetransaction price based on the terms of the contract and its past practices, and in determining the transaction price, it takes into account the impact ofvariable consideration, significant financing component in the contract, noncash consideration, consideration payable to customers and other factors. TheCompany determines the transaction price including the variable consideration only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in theamount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Whenthe contract contains a significant financing component, the Company determines the transaction price based on an amount that reflects the price that acustomer would have paid for the goods or services in cash at the time of obtaining the control of the goods or services, and amortises the differencebetween the transaction price and the consideration promised in the contract under the effective interest method within the contract period.If one of the following conditions is satisfied, it shall be deemed to have performed its performance obligation over time; otherwise, it shall be deemed tohave performed its performance obligation at a point in time:
· The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company’s performance as the Company performs.· The customer can control the goods under construction during the Company’s performance.· The goods produced by the Company during the performance are of irreplaceable use, and the Company has an enforceable right to payment forperformance completed to date.For the performance obligations performed over time, the Company recognises the revenue in accordance with the performance progress during thatperiod, except where the performance progress cannot be reasonably measured. Taking into account the nature of the goods or services, the Companyuses the output or input method to determine the performance progress. If the progress towards the complete satisfaction of the performance obligationcannot be reasonably measured, but the Company expects to recover the costs incurred in satisfying the performance obligation, the revenue is recognisedonly to extent of the costs incurred until such time that the Company can reasonably measure the progress towards the complete satisfaction of theperformance obligation.For performance obligations performed at a point in time, the Company recognises revenue at the point in time when the customer acquires control of therelevant goods or services. In determining whether the customer has acquired control of goods or services, the Company considers the followingindications:
· The Company has the present right to payment for the goods or services, that is, the customer is presently obliged to pay for the goods or services.· The Company has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer, that is, the customer has the legal ownership of the goods.· The Company has physically transferred the goods to the customer, that is, the customer has physically possessed the goods.· The Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods to the customer, that is, the customer has acquired the
significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods.· The customer has accepted the goods or services, etc.Businesses of the same category under different operating models involve varying revenue recognition approaches and measurement methodsThe Company determines its role as principal or agent in transactions based on whether it exercises control over the goods or services before transferringthem to the customer. If the Company has control over the goods or services prior to transfer, it acts as the principal and recognises revenue based on thetotal consideration received or receivable. Conversely, if the Company lacks control over the goods or services before transfer, it acts as the agent andrecognises revenue in the form of commissions or fees according to expectations.Specific principles for recognition of revenue from sale of goods:
· General foreign sales: revenue is recognised after commodity inspection, customs declaration and shipment of goods (the Company mainly adopts FOBand CIF methods for export revenue settlement. For a very small amount of revenue using other settlement methods, such as for those adopting EXWterms, the buyer designates carrier door-to-door delivery as the timing of recognition of revenue; for those adopting FCA terms, the delivery of productsto the carrier designated by the buyer shall be the timing of recognition of revenue; for those adopting the DDP/DDU terms, the delivery of products tothe destination designated by the buyer shall be the timing of recognition of revenue).· General domestic sales: the timing of recognition of sales revenue is based on the customer’s confirmation of receipt (i.e., the revenue is recognised
after the customer signs for the receipt, but if the contract stipulates that acceptance is needed, the revenue will be recognised after acceptance by thecustomer).
· E-commerce business (B2C): the timing of recognition of sales revenue is based on the customer’s confirmation of the completion of the transaction(i.e., the revenue is recognised when the customer initiatively confirms receipt of the goods on the e-commerce platform or when the e-commerceplatform automatically confirms receipt of the goods within a certain period of time after delivery, whichever is earlier).
· E-commerce business (B2B): the revenue is recognised in the settlement cycle at the point in time when control of the product is transferred.· Store sales model: sales revenue is recognised according to settlement time and price (i.e.,, the revenue is recognised after the store salesperson receives
payment and delivers the goods to the customer).· Consignment model: the Company delivers the goods to the place designated by the agent, and recognises the revenue after checking the sales listreceived by the deadline of reconciliation agreed in the contract.Variable considerationSome of the Company’s contracts with customers including arrangements of sales rebates result in variable consideration. The Company determines thebest estimate of variable consideration by using the expected value method or the most likely amount method. However, the transaction price includingvariable consideration is only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will notoccur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.Additional purchase optionsThe Company grants customers with loyalty points upon the sale of the goods, which can be redeemed by the customers for free or discounted goods orservices. The loyalty points give rise to a separate performance obligation as they provide a material right to customers. The Company determines thestand-alone selling prices for loyalty points based on the redemption policy and expected redemption rate. A portion of the transaction price is allocatedto the loyalty points awarded to the customer in proportion to the standalone selling price of the goods and the loyalty points. Revenue is recognisedwhen the customer obtains control of the goods or services redeemed with loyalty points or when the loyalty points expire.Sale with a right of returnFor sale with a right of return, the Company recognises the revenue in the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled inexchange for transferring control of the goods to the customer, and recognises the amount expected to be refunded as a result of the sales return as arefund liability. At the same time, an asset recognised for an entity’s right to recover goods from a customer on settling a refund liability is measured byreference to the carrying amount of the goods less any expected costs to recover the goods (including potential decreases in the value of the returnedgoods), that is, right-of-return assets, and cost of sales is recognised based on the carrying amount of the transferred goods at the time of transfer of thegoods less the net cost of the asset above. At each balance sheet date, the Company re-estimates the future sales return and remeasures the asset andliability above.Warranties provisionsThe Company provides warranties in connection with the sale of goods in accordance with the contract and the relevant laws and regulations, etc. For anassurance-type warranty that provides a customer with the assurance that the good complies with agreedupon specifications, the Company accounts forthe warranty in accordance with “Note V.34 Provisions”.
38. Contract costs
39. Government grants
· Types of government grants
Government grants are transfer of monetary assets or non-monetary assets from the government to the Company at no consideration. If a governmentgrant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, it is measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transferof a non-monetary asset, it is measured at fair value; if fair value is not reliably determinable, it is measured at a nominal amount.Government grants are classified into government grants related to assets and government grants related to income. Government grants related to assetsare government grants made available to the Company for the purpose of purchasing, constructing or otherwise acquiring long-term assets. Governmentgrants related to income are government grants other than those related to assets.
The Company’s criteria for classifying government grants as related to assets are: the governmental documents clearly stipulate the use of funds, and theexpected use direction of the funds is expected to form related assets; The criteria for classifying government grants as related to income are: thegovernmental documents do not stipulate the use purpose, and the expected use direction of the funds is to supplement working capital; If the grant objectis not clearly specified in the governmental documents, the judgement basis for the Company to classify the government grants as related to assets orrelated to income is as follows: except that the Company designates its purpose as related to assets, it will be included in profit or loss.· Timing of recognitionGovernment grants are recognised when all attaching conditions will be complied with and the grants will be received.· Accounting treatment
A government grant relating to an asset shall be offset against the carrying amounts of relevant assets, or recognised as deferred income and amortisedinto profit or loss over the useful life of the related assets using a reasonable and systematic method (those relating to the daily activities of the Companyshall be recorded into other income; those not relating to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in non-operating income). However,government grants measured at nominal amount are directly included in profit or loss. Where the assets are sold, transferred, retired or damaged beforethe end of their useful lives, the rest of the remaining deferred income is released to profit or loss for the period in which the relevant assets are disposedof.A government grant related to income is accounted for as follows: (a) if the grant is a compensation for related expenses or losses to be incurred insubsequent periods, it is recognised as deferred income, and released in profit or loss (those relating to the daily activities of the Company shall berecorded into other income; those not relating to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in non-operating income) or offset against relatedexpenses or losses over the periods in which the related expense or losses are recognised; or (b) if the grant is a compensation for related expenses orlosses already incurred, it is recognised immediately in profit or loss (those relating to the daily activities of the Company shall be recorded into otherincome; those not relating to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in non-operating income) or offset against related expenses or losses.
40. Deferred tax assets/Deferred tax liabilities
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Except for the income tax arising from the business combination and the transaction or item directlybooked into equity (including other comprehensive income), the Company records the current and deferred tax into profit or loss.Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assetsand liabilities and their carrying amounts, and on the temporary differences between the tax bases and the carrying amounts of the items, which have a taxbase according to related tax laws but are not recognised as assets and liabilities.Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:
· when the taxable temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, atthe time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss and does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporarydifferences; and· in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, when the timing of the reversal ofthe temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not be reversed in the foreseeable future.Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, and the carryforward of unused tax losses and any unused tax credits.Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences,the carryforward of unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised, except:
· when the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination
and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss and does not give rise to equal taxable and deductibletemporary differences; and· in respect of the deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, it is probable that the
temporary differences will be reversed in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can beutilised in the future.At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realisedor the liability is settled, in accordance with the requirements of tax laws. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities reflects the taxconsequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the balance sheet date, to recover the assets or settle the liabilities.The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficienttaxable profit will be available in future periods to allow the deferred tax assets to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at thebalance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of thedeferred tax asset to be recovered.Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if and only if the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets and currenttax liabilities, and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the sametaxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle theliabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.
41. Leases
(1) Lease accounting for lessees
A lease refers to a contract in which the lessor transfers the right to use the asset to the lessee within a certain period of time in exchange for consideration.The Company recognises lease liabilities and right-of-use assets, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets.The Company assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the rightto control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.For a contract that contains multiple separate lease components, the Company separates the components of the contract and accounts for each separatelease component. For a contract that contains lease and non-lease components, the lessee and the lessor separate lease components from non-leasecomponents.
(1) Right-of-use assets
At the commencement date of the lease, the Company recognises a right-of-use asset. Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of theright-of-use assets comprises:
(1) the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;
(2) any lease payments made at or before the commencement date of the lease, less any lease incentives received if there are lease incentives;
(3) any initial direct cost incurred;
(4) and estimates of costs incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying assets, restoring the site on which it is located or restoringthe underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease, excluding the costs incurred for producing the inventories.The Company remeasures the lease liabilities for the revision to the lease payments and adjusts the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets accordingly.The right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis subsequently by the Company. If the Company is reasonably certain that the ownership ofthe underlying assets will be transferred to the Company at the end of the lease terms, the Company depreciates the assets from the commencement dateto the end of the useful lives of the assets. Otherwise, the Company depreciates the assets from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of theuseful lives of the assets and the end of the lease terms.The Company determines whether the right-of-use asset has been impaired in accordance with the principles described in “Note V.30 Impairment oflong-term assets”, and accounts for the impairment losses identified.
(2) Lease liabilities
At the commencement date of the lease, the Company recognises lease liabilities, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. Leaseliabilities are measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments include:
(1) fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable.
(2) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate;
(3) amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees;
(4) the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Company; and
(5) payments of penalties for termination of a lease, if the lease term reflects the Company exercising the option to terminate the lease.The Company regards the interest rate implicit in the lease as discount rate; if that rate cannot be reasonably determined, the Company uses theincremental borrowing rate. The Company calculates the interest expenses of the lease liability in each period over the lease term using the constantperiodic rate of interest, and recognises such interest expenses in profit or loss or the costs of the related asset.Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of the lease liabilities are recognised in profit or loss as incurred, except those in thecosts of the related assets as required.At the commencement date of the lease, in the following cases, the Company remeasures the lease liability, and adjusts the correspondingly right-of-useasset. However, if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is reduced to zero and there is a further reduction in the measurement of the lease liability,the Company recognises any differences in profit or loss.
(1) if there are changes in the assessment of the purchase option, the renewal option or the option to terminate the lease, or the exercise of the above-mentioned options is not consistent with the original assessment results, the Company remeasures lease liabilities at the lease payments upon the changeand the present value calculated using the revised discount rate.
(2) if there are changes in in-substance fixed payments, the amounts expected to be payable under residual value guarantees, or in the index or rate usedto determine lease payments, the Company remeasures lease liabilities at the lease payments upon the change and the present value calculated using theoriginal discount rate. However, where changes in lease payments result from changes in floating interest rates, the present value is calculated using therevised discount rate.
(3) Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
If the Company does not recognise the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases and low-value assets, it recognises relevant leasepayments in profit or loss or the costs of the related assets on a straight-line basis over the lease terms. A short-term lease is the lease that, on thecommencement date of the lease, has a lease term of 12 months or less, and does not contain any purchase option. A lease of low-value assets is the leaseof the individual underlying asset with low value, when new. If the Company subleases an asset, or expects to sublease an asset, the head lease does notqualify as a lease of a low-value asset.
(4) Lease modifications
The Company accounts for a lease modification as a separate lease if both:
(1) the modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more underlying assets; and
(2) the consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone price for the increase in scope and any appropriateadjustments to that stand-alone price to reflect the circumstances of the particular contract.For a lease modification that is not accounted for as a separate lease, at the effective date of the lease modification, the Company reallocates theconsideration in the contract after the modification, redetermines the lease term, remeasures the lease liability by discounting the revised lease paymentsusing a revised discount rate.The Company decreases the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset for lease modifications that reduce the scope or term of the lease, and recognisesthe gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease in profit or loss. The Company makes a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-useasset for all other lease modifications that result in remeasurement of lease liabilities.
(2) Lease accounting for lessors
A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset, except that alease is classified as an operating lease at the inception date.Rental income under an operating lease is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, through profit or loss. Variable lease payments that arenot included in the measurement of lease receivables are charged to profit or loss as incurred. Initial direct costs are capitalised and recognised over thelease term on the same basis as rental income, through profit or loss.At the commencement date of the lease, the Company recognises finance lease receivable and derecognises finance lease assets. The Company presentsthe lease receivables at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease for the initial measurement. The net investment in the lease is the sum of anyunguaranteed residual value accruing to the lessor and the lease payments receivable at the commencement date of the lease by a lessor under a financelease discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease. The Company recognises finance income over the lease term, based on a pattern reflecting aconstant periodic rate of return on the net investment in the lease. Variable lease payments received by the Company that are not included in themeasurement of the net investment in the lease are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.
42. Other material accounting policies and significant estimates
1. Share repurchase
If the Company repurchases its shares due to a reduction in its registered capital, it shall debit the “Treasury shares” and credit the “Cash at banks” andother accounts according to the amount actually paid. When the treasury shares are cancelled, the total par value of the shares calculated according to thepar value of the shares and the number of cancelled shares shall be debited to the “Share capital”, and the book balance of the cancelled treasury sharesshall be credited to the “Treasury shares”. The premium originally recorded in capital surplus at the time of stock issuance shall be offset according to thedifference, and debited to the “Capital surplus – Share capital premium”. The portion of the repurchase price exceeding the above offset of “Share capital”and “Capital surplus – Share capital premium” shall be debited to the “Surplus reserves” and “Profit distribution – Undistributed profits” and otheraccounts in turn. If the repurchase price is lower than the share capital corresponding to the repurchased shares, the difference between the book balanceof the cancelled treasury shares and the offset share capital will be treated as an increase in share capital premium, and debited to the “Share capital”according to the par value of the share capital corresponding to the repurchased shares, credited to the “Treasury share” according to the book balance ofthe cancelled treasury shares, and credited to the “Capital surplus – Share capital premium” according to the difference.
2. Fair value measurement
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy based onthe lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: Level 1 – based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets foridentical assets or liabilities; Level 2 – based on valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement isobservable, either directly or indirectly; Level 3 – based on valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuemeasurement is unobservable.For assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers haveoccurred between levels in the hierarchy by reassessing categorisation at each balance sheet date.
3. Significant accounting judgements and estimates
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts ofrevenue, expenses, assets and liabilities, and their accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the balance sheet date.Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of the assetsor liabilities affected in the future.
(1) Judgments
In the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements which have a significant effect on theamounts recognised in the financial statements:
Business modelsThe classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the Company’s business model for managing financial assets. When determiningthe business model, the Company considers the methods to include evaluation and report financial asset performance to key management, the risksaffecting the performance of financial assets and risk management, and the manner in which the relevant management receives remuneration. Whenassessing whether the objective is to collect contractual cash flows, the Company needs to analyse and judge the reason, timing, frequency and value ofthe sale before the maturity date of the financial assets.Estimation uncertaintyThe key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk ofcausing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the future accounting periods, are described below.Impairment of financial assetsThe Company uses the expected credit loss model to assess the impairment of financial instruments. The Company is required to perform significantjudgement and estimation and take into account all reasonable and supportable information, including forward-looking information. When making suchjudgements and estimates, the Company infers the expected changes in the debtor’s credit risk based on historical repayment data combined witheconomic policies, macroeconomic indicators, industry risks and other factors. The different estimates may impact the impairment assessment, and theimpairment allowance may not be representative of the actual impairment loss in the future.Variable consideration for sales rebates or returnsThe Company makes reasonable estimates of indicators such as the rebate rate or return rate of a group of contracts with similar characteristics accordingto the sales historical data, the current sales situation, as well as changes of customer demands, market changes and other relevant information. Estimatesof the rebate rate or return rate may not be representative of the actual rebates or returns in the future. The Company re-evaluates the rebate rate or returnrate at least on each balance sheet date and updates the accounting treatment based on the re-evaluated rebate rate or return rate.
Loyalty pointsThe Company makes reasonable estimate of the stand-alone selling price of the loyalty points for contract consideration allocation by taking into accountall relevant information, such as the stand-alone selling prices for the customer to acquire additional free goods or services or the discounts enjoyed bythe customer using the loyalty points and the possibility for the customer to exercise the redemption right. The Company considers the likelihood for thecustomer to exercise the redemption right based on the historical data of point redemption, the current point redemption and the future changes ofcustomer demands, the future trend of the market and other factors. The Company re-evaluates the estimated redemption rate of loyalty points at least oneach balance sheet date and calculates the amounts of revenue and balance that should be recognised for considerations related to loyalty points based onthe reevaluation results.Impairment of non-current assets other than financial assets (other than goodwill)The Company assesses whether there are any indications of impairment for all non-current assets other than financial assets at the balance sheet date.Other non-current assets other than financial assets are tested for impairment when there are indications that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable.An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or asset group exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costsof disposal and the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from it. The calculation of the fair value less costs of disposal is based onavailable data from binding sales transactions in an arm’s length transaction of similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs fordisposing of the assets. When the calculations of the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or asset group areundertaken, management must estimate the expected future cash flows from the asset or asset group and choose a suitable discount rate in order tocalculate the present value of those cash flows.Share-based paymentThe Company’s equity-settled share-based payment in exchange for services received from employees is measured at the fair value of the equityinstruments granted to the employees. If such equity-settled share-based payment could vest immediately, related costs or expenses at an amount equal tothe fair value on the grant date are recognised, with a corresponding increase in capital reserves. If such equity-settled share-based payment could not vestuntil the completion of services for a vesting period, or until the satisfaction of a specified performance condition, at each balance sheet date during thevesting period, the Company adjusts related costs and expenses for the services received for the current period, with a corresponding increase in capitalreserves, based on the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest.Inventory write-downs set aside at the net realisable valueThe Company writes down obsolete and slow-moving inventories and inventories whose cost is higher than the net realisable value. At each balancesheet date, the Company re-estimates whether the individual inventory categories are obsolete and slow-moving, and whether the net realisable value islower than the inventory cost. A difference between the re-estimation result and the existing estimate will affect the carrying amount of the inventory inthe period of change in estimate.Impairment of goodwillThe Company determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the present value of the future cashflows expected to be derived from the asset groups (sets of asset groups) to which the goodwill is allocated. Estimating the present value requires theCompany to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the asset groups (sets of asset groups) and also to choose a suitable discount rate inorder to calculate the present value of those cash flows.
Deferred tax assetsDeferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses canbe utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likelytiming and level of future taxable profits, together with future tax planning strategies.Lessee’s incremental borrowing rateIf the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined, the Company measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease paymentsdiscounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate. According to the economic environment, the Company takes the observable interest rate as thereference basis for determining the incremental borrowing rate, then adjusts the observable interest rate based on its own circumstances, underlying assets,lease terms and amounts of lease liabilities to determine the applicable incremental borrowing rate.Depreciation and amortisationThe Company calculates depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of intangible assets on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, usingnet residual values from the date when the assets are ready for their intended use. This reflects management’s estimate of the period over which theCompany intends to obtain future economic benefits from the use of the fixed assets and intangible assets.Fair value of investments in convertible corporate bondsFor investments in convertible corporate bonds measured at fair value, the Company shall estimate the current price of ordinary shares, risk-free interestrate, volatility rate and discount rate, so there is uncertainty.Fair values of wealth management products and trust productsFor wealth management products and trust products measured at fair value, the Company is required to estimate the future cash flows expected to bederived, the volatility of credit risk, and the discount rate, and hence they are subject to uncertainty.
43. Changes in material accounting policies and significant estimates
(1) Changes in material accounting policies
□Applicable √N/A
(2) Changes in significant estimates
□Applicable √N/A
(3) Matters related to adjustment of the financial statements as at the beginning of the current year since the initial application of the newaccounting standard in 2025
□Applicable √N/A
44. Others
VI. Taxation
1. Main tax categories and tax rates
| Category of tax | Taxation basis | Tax rates | 
Value-added tax (VAT)
| Value-added tax (VAT) | Output tax is calculated based on sales and the applicable tax rates, after deducting allowable input tax credits. | 13%, 9%, 6%, 3%, 1%, 0% | 
Urban maintenance andconstruction tax
| Urban maintenance and construction tax | Actual paid turnover tax | 7%, 5% | 
Corporate income tax (CIT)
| Corporate income tax (CIT) | Taxable Income | 30%, 27%, 25.8%, 25%, 24%, 21%, 20% ,17%, 16.5%, 15% | 
Education surcharge
| Education surcharge | Actual paid turnover tax | 3% | 
Local education surcharge
| Local education surcharge | Actual paid turnover tax | 2% | 
Note: Certain stores of Shenzhen Purcotton Technology Co., Ltd. (“Shenzhen Purcotton”), Guangzhou Purcotton Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (“Guangzhou Purcotton”), Beijing PurcottonTechnology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Purcotton”), Shanghai Purcotton Technology Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Purcotton”), Wuhan Purcotton Ltd. (“Wuhan Purcotton”) and Shenzhen PurunderwearSci-Tech Innovation Co., Ltd. (“Purunderwear”) are small-scale taxpayers, subject to VAT levied at a rate of 3%. The VAT rate is 13% for non-small-scale taxpayers, and 6% or 3% (small-scale taxpayers) for catering services provided by certain stores. According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Value-added TaxReduction and Exemption Policy for Small-scale VAT Taxpayers (MOF, STA Announcement [2023] No.19), small-scale VAT taxpayers with monthly sales amount of below RMB100,000(inclusive) shall be exempt from VAT. Small-scale VAT taxpayers whose taxable sales revenue shall be subject to the 3% levy rate shall be eligible for a reduced rate of 1%; for itemssubject to prepayment of VAT at the rate of 3%, the prepayment will be made at a reduced rate of 1%. This announcement shall be in effect until 31 December 2027. The sale of goods bythe Company’s subsidiaries as general taxpayers within the Company are subject to a VAT rate of 13%. The Company and some subsidiaries are eligible to engage in import/export business,and their export products are subject to VAT “exemption, credit, and refund” policies. VAT on income from consulting services provided by the Company is levied at a rate of 6%; VAT onincome from promotion services provided by Shenzhen Purcotton is levied at a rate of 6%; VAT on income from warehousing services provided by Winner Medical (Wuhan) is levied at arate of 6%; and VAT on income from customer services provided by Huanggang Purcotton is levied at a rate of 6%.Disclosure of entities subject to different corporate income tax rates
| Name of taxpayers | Income tax rates | 
Winner Medical Co., Ltd.
| Winner Medical Co., Ltd. | 15% | 
Winner Medical (Huanggang) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Huanggang)”)
| Winner Medical (Huanggang) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Huanggang)”) | 15% | 
Winner Medical (Jingmen) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Jingmen)”)
| Winner Medical (Jingmen) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Jingmen)”) | 15% | 
Winner Medical (Tianmen) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Tianmen)”)
| Winner Medical (Tianmen) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Tianmen)”) | 15% | 
Winner Medical (Chongyang) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Chongyang)”)
| Winner Medical (Chongyang) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Chongyang)”) | 15% | 
Winner Medical (Jiayu) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Jiayu)”)
| Winner Medical (Jiayu) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Jiayu)”) | 15% | 
Yichang Winner Medical Textile Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Yichang)”)
| Yichang Winner Medical Textile Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Yichang)”) | 25% | 
Winner Medical (Heyuan) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Heyuan)”)
| Winner Medical (Heyuan) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Heyuan)”) | 25% | 
Winner Medical (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Wuhan)”)
| Winner Medical (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Medical (Wuhan)”) | 15% | 
Winner Medical (Hong Kong) Ltd. (“Hong Kong Winner”)
| Winner Medical (Hong Kong) Ltd. (“Hong Kong Winner”) | 16.50% | 
| Name of taxpayers | Income tax rates | 
Winner Medical Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. (“Winner Medical Malaysia”)
| Winner Medical Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. (“Winner Medical Malaysia”) | 24% | 
Winner Guilin
| Winner Guilin | 15% | 
Shenzhen Junjian Medical Device Co., Ltd. (“Junjian Medical”)
| Shenzhen Junjian Medical Device Co., Ltd. (“Junjian Medical”) | 25% | 
Shanghai Hongsong Medical Device Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Hongsong”)
| Shanghai Hongsong Medical Device Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Hongsong”) | 25% | 
Nature Health Development (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (“Nature Health (HK)”)
| Nature Health Development (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (“Nature Health (HK)”) | 16.50% | 
Winner (Jingzhou) Latex Products Co., Ltd. (“Winner Jingzhou”)
| Winner (Jingzhou) Latex Products Co., Ltd. (“Winner Jingzhou”) | 25% | 
Winner Biomedical Technology (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Biomedical”)
| Winner Biomedical Technology (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. (“Winner Biomedical”) | 20% | 
Hubei Zhongfu New Materials Co., Ltd. (“Hubei Zhongfu”)
| Hubei Zhongfu New Materials Co., Ltd. (“Hubei Zhongfu”) | 20% | 
Shenzhen Purcotton
| Shenzhen Purcotton | 25% | 
Beijing Purcotton
| Beijing Purcotton | 20% | 
Guangzhou Purcotton
| Guangzhou Purcotton | 20% | 
Shanghai Purcotton
| Shanghai Purcotton | 20% | 
Shenzhen Qianhai Purcotton E-Commerce Co., Ltd. (“Qianhai Purcotton”)
| Shenzhen Qianhai Purcotton E-Commerce Co., Ltd. (“Qianhai Purcotton”) | 25% | 
Shenzhen Purunderwear Sci-Tech Innovation Co., Ltd. (“Purunderwear”)
| Shenzhen Purunderwear Sci-Tech Innovation Co., Ltd. (“Purunderwear”) | 20% | 
Huanggang Purcotton Ltd. (“Huanggang Purcotton”)
| Huanggang Purcotton Ltd. (“Huanggang Purcotton”) | 20% | 
Wuhan Purcotton
| Wuhan Purcotton | 20% | 
Hong Kong Purcotton Ltd. (“Hong Kong Purcotton”)
| Hong Kong Purcotton Ltd. (“Hong Kong Purcotton”) | 16.50% | 
Purcotton Agricultural Technology (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. (“Purcotton Agricultural”)
| Purcotton Agricultural Technology (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. (“Purcotton Agricultural”) | 20% | 
Shenzhen PureH2B Technology Co., Ltd. (“PureH2B”)
| Shenzhen PureH2B Technology Co., Ltd. (“PureH2B”) | 20% | 
Zhejiang Longterm Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (“Longterm Medical”)
| Zhejiang Longterm Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (“Longterm Medical”) | 15% | 
Hangzhou Shengyi Technology Co., Ltd. (“Hangzhou Shengyi”)
| Hangzhou Shengyi Technology Co., Ltd. (“Hangzhou Shengyi”) | 20% | 
Xi’an Longtemu Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (“Xi’an Longtemu”)
| Xi’an Longtemu Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (“Xi’an Longtemu”) | 20% | 
Deqing Longterm Medical Silica Gel Products Co., Ltd. (“Deqing Longterm”)
| Deqing Longterm Medical Silica Gel Products Co., Ltd. (“Deqing Longterm”) | 20% | 
Longterm Medical US LLC (“Medical US”)
| Longterm Medical US LLC (“Medical US”) | Federal 21% | 
LONGTERM MEDICAL,S.DE.R.L.DE C.V (“MEDICAL CV”)
| LONGTERM MEDICAL,S.DE.R.L.DE C.V (“MEDICAL CV”) | 30% | 
Zhejiang Honglan Technology Co., Ltd. (“Zhejiang Honglan”)
| Zhejiang Honglan Technology Co., Ltd. (“Zhejiang Honglan”) | 20% | 
Winner Medical (Hunan)
| Winner Medical (Hunan) | 15% | 
Hunan Ruian Medical Device Technology Co., Ltd. (“Ruian Medical Device”)
| Hunan Ruian Medical Device Technology Co., Ltd. (“Ruian Medical Device”) | 20% | 
Global Resources International, Inc. (“GRI USA”)
| Global Resources International, Inc. (“GRI USA”) | Federal 21% | 
| Name of taxpayers | Income tax rates | 
GRI-Alleset Limited B.V. (“Alleset BV”)
| GRI-Alleset Limited B.V. (“Alleset BV”) | 25.80% | 
Alleset Healthcare UK, Limited (“Alleset UK”)
| Alleset Healthcare UK, Limited (“Alleset UK”) | 25% | 
GRI-Alleset Limited (“GRI Alleset”)
| GRI-Alleset Limited (“GRI Alleset”) | 16.50% | 
GRI Medical & Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. (“GRI METC”)
| GRI Medical & Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. (“GRI METC”) | 15% | 
Wuhu Shiyuan Zhuochuang Medical Material Technology Co., Ltd. (“GRI Nanling”)
| Wuhu Shiyuan Zhuochuang Medical Material Technology Co., Ltd. (“GRI Nanling”) | 20% | 
GRI (Wuhu) New Materials Co., Ltd. (“GRI Wuhu”)
| GRI (Wuhu) New Materials Co., Ltd. (“GRI Wuhu”) | 15% | 
Jiaxing Aixin Medical Device Co., Ltd. (“Alleset China”)
| Jiaxing Aixin Medical Device Co., Ltd. (“Alleset China”) | 20% | 
Zhejiang Aixin Polymer Materials Co., Ltd. (“AXHPM”)
| Zhejiang Aixin Polymer Materials Co., Ltd. (“AXHPM”) | 25% | 
GRI Precision Medical Devices Co., Ltd. (“GRI PM”)
| GRI Precision Medical Devices Co., Ltd. (“GRI PM”) | 20% | 
Alleset Singapore Ltd (“Alleset Singapore”)
| Alleset Singapore Ltd (“Alleset Singapore”) | 17% | 
Curicyn, Inc. (“Curicyn”)
| Curicyn, Inc. (“Curicyn”) | Federal 21% | 
Advanced Product Solutions, Inc. (“APS”)
| Advanced Product Solutions, Inc. (“APS”) | Federal 21% | 
Global Resources Investments, LLC (“GRI Investment”)
| Global Resources Investments, LLC (“GRI Investment”) | Federal 21% | 
GRI-Alleset, Inc. (“Alleset Inc”)
| GRI-Alleset, Inc. (“Alleset Inc”) | Federal 21% | 
Tennessee Foam, LLC (“TNFOAM”)
| Tennessee Foam, LLC (“TNFOAM”) | Federal 21% | 
Invenio Healthcare, LLC (“Invenio LLC”)
| Invenio Healthcare, LLC (“Invenio LLC”) | Federal 21% | 
Invenio Procedure Solutions, LLC (“IPS”)
| Invenio Procedure Solutions, LLC (“IPS”) | Federal 21% | 
Global Resources International Dominicana-Grid-SRL (“GRI DR”)
| Global Resources International Dominicana-Grid-SRL (“GRI DR”) | 27% | 
Thermogear, Inc. (“Thermogear”)
| Thermogear, Inc. (“Thermogear”) | Federal 21% | 
Invenio Alternate Care Solutions, LLC (“IACS”)
| Invenio Alternate Care Solutions, LLC (“IACS”) | Federal 21% | 
ETI Services, Inc. (“ETI Services”)
| ETI Services, Inc. (“ETI Services”) | Federal 21% | 
Global Resources (Vietnam) Group Limited Company (“GRI VN”)
| Global Resources (Vietnam) Group Limited Company (“GRI VN”) | 20% | 
2. Tax preference
| Name of taxpayers | Category of tax | Preferential policy | Tax rates | Certificate No. | Certicate date | 
Winner Medical Co.,Ltd.
| Winner Medical Co., Ltd. | Corporate income tax (CIT) | According to the second paragraph of Article 28 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China stipulates, with respect to a high-tech enterprise that is specifically supported by the State, the tax on its income shall be levied at a reduced rate of 15 percent. | 15% | GR202444206145 | 2024.12.26 | 
| Winner Medical (Huanggang) | 15% | GR201942002414 | 2022.10.12 | ||
| Winner Medical (Jingmen) | 15% | GR202442001714 | 2024.12.4 | ||
| Winner Medical (Tianmen) | 15% | GR202442003221 | 2024.11.16 | ||
| Winner Medical (Chongyang) | 15% | GR202442001824 | 2024.11.15 | ||
| Winner Medical (Jiayu) | 15% | GR202442004304 | 2024.12.16 | ||
| Winner Medical (Wuhan) | 15% | GR202242002319 | 2022.11.9 | ||
| Winner Guilin | 15% | GR202345000323 | 2023.12.4 | ||
| Longterm Medical | 15% | GR202333003226 | 2023.12.8 | ||
| Winner Medical (Hunan) | 15% | GR202243004478 | 2022.12.2 | ||
| GRI METC | 15% | GR202233001449 | 2022.12.24 | ||
| GRI Wuhu | 15% | GR202234001166 | 2022.10.18 | ||
| Winner Biomedical | According to in the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Relevant Tax and Fee Policies with Respect to Further Supporting the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises and Individually-Owned Businesses (MOF, STA Announcement [2023] No. 12), the policy of small and low-profit enterprises calculating the taxable income at 25% and paying corporate income tax at a rate of 20% is extended to 31 December 2027. | 20% | N/A | N/A | |
| Hubei Zhongfu | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Beijing Purcotton | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Guangzhou Purcotton | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Shanghai Purcotton | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Purunderwear | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Huanggang Purcotton | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Wuhan Purcotton | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Purcotton Agricultural | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Shenzhen Jinliang | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Hunan Ruian | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Hangzhou Shengyi | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Zhejiang Honglan | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Xi'an Longtemu | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Deqing Longterm | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| GRI Nanling | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| Alleset China | 20% | N/A | N/A | ||
| GRI PM | 20% | N/A | N/A | 
According to the Announcement on the Value-added Tax Super-deduction Policy for Advanced Manufacturing Enterprises (MOF, STA Announcement[2023] No.43), from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2027, advanced manufacturing enterprises are allowed to add an extra 5% based on the deductibleinput tax for the current period for deduction of the VAT payable (the “Super-deduction Policy”). The Super-deduction Policy is applicable to WinnerMedical Co., Ltd., Winner Medical (Huanggang), Winner Medical (Jingmen), Winner Medical (Tianmen), Winner Medical (Chongyang), WinnerMedical (Jiayu), Winner Medical (Wuhan), Winner Guilin, Longterm Medical, Winner Medical (Hunan) and GRI WUHU.
3. Others
VII. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Currency fund
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Cash on hand
| Cash on hand | 156,754.00 | 152,838.15 | 
Cash at banks
| Cash at banks | 1,468,255,959.55 | 1,348,440,889.85 | 
Other currency fund
| Other currency fund | 63,992,844.92 | 63,495,170.63 | 
Total
| Total | 1,532,405,558.47 | 1,412,088,898.63 | 
Including: Total amount deposited abroad
| Including: Total amount deposited abroad | 125,971,016.14 | 87,101,777.00 | 
Other descriptionWherein, the breakdown of currency funds that are: (1) restricted in use due to mortgages, pledges or freezes; (2) restricted to be withdrawn due tocentralised management; and (3) deposited outside Mainland China with restrictions on repatriation is as follows:
| Items | Total ending balance | Closing balance of the previous year | 
Guarantee deposit for bank acceptance bill* 1
| Guarantee deposit for bank acceptance bill* 1 | 35,198,794.36 | 44,202,960.58 | 
Letter of credit* 2
| Letter of credit* 2 | 100,000.00 | 100,000.00 | 
Performance bond* 3
| Performance bond* 3 | 3,963,881.28 | 4,384,215.00 | 
Letter of guarantee* 4
| Letter of guarantee* 4 | 0.00 | 230,000.00 | 
Balance of other restricted currency funds* 5
| Balance of other restricted currency funds* 5 | 6,056,494.92 | 6,074,337.70 | 
Total
| Total | 45,319,170.56 | 54,991,513.28 | 
*1 Guarantee deposit for bank acceptance bill refers to the guarantee deposit made by Longterm Medical, Winner Medical (Hunan) and GRI to apply forbank acceptance bills.*2 Letter of credit is the guarantee deposit made by Winner Medical (Tianmen) for international and domestic letters of credit.*3 The performance bond refers to the bond deposited by Hong Kong Winner for bidding transactions with hospitals.
*4 Represents the deposit made by Winner Medical (Hunan) for signing the demand guarantee.*5 The balance of other restricted currency funds refers to the receipt guarantee deposit of Winner Medical (Shenzhen); the balance of special depositaccounts for restricted non-budget units opened by Shenzhen Purcotton in accordance with the regulations on prepaid card issuance formulated by theMinistry of Commerce, and product guarantee deposit for applets.
2. Trading financial assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 2,124,524,520.71 | 2,921,341,484.39 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Wealth management products issued by banks
| Wealth management products issued by banks | 825,454,685.08 | 1,332,175,347.40 | 
Trust plan
| Trust plan | 1,299,069,835.63 | 1,589,166,136.99 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Total
| Total | 2,124,524,520.71 | 2,921,341,484.39 | 
Other descriptions:
3. Derivative financial assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Other descriptions:
4. Notes receivable
(1) Classified presentation of notes receivable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Bank acceptance bills
| Bank acceptance bills | 23,468,822.98 | 34,319,961.81 | 
Total
| Total | 23,468,822.98 | 34,319,961.81 | 
(2) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | |||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Where the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
□Applicable √N/A
(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Provision for bad debts accrued:
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Write-off | Others | |||
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
□Applicable √N/A
(4) Notes receivable pledged
Unit: RMB
| Items | Pledged notes receivable at end of the current period | 
(5) Notes receivable endorsed or discounted and not yet expired at the balance sheet date
Unit: RMB
| Items | Derecognised | Not derecognised | 
Bank acceptance bills
| Bank acceptance bills | 11,287,766.20 | 
Total
| Total | 11,287,766.20 | 
(6) Notes receivable actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant notes receivable:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of notes receivable | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of notes receivable:
5. Accounts receivable
(1) Disclosure by aging
Unit: RMB
| Aging | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Within 1 year, inclusive
| Within 1 year, inclusive | 1,236,986,957.27 | 1,006,495,090.20 | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 25,426,736.37 | 18,474,160.02 | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 8,212,254.45 | 8,532,477.53 | 
Over 3 years
| Over 3 years | 11,955,516.56 | 13,225,461.37 | 
3-4 years
| 3-4 years | 4,417,052.88 | 7,176,362.31 | 
4-5 years
| 4-5 years | 4,786,563.36 | 3,065,166.50 | 
Over 5 years
| Over 5 years | 2,751,900.32 | 2,983,932.56 | 
Total
| Total | 1,282,581,464.65 | 1,046,727,189.12 | 
(2) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | |||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Provision for baddebts made on anindividual basis
| Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis | 3,228,457.30 | 0.25% | 3,228,457.30 | 100.00% | 0.00 | 4,274,807.30 | 0.41% | 3,774,809.80 | 88.30% | 499,997.50 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Provision for baddebts made on acollective basis
| Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis | 1,279,353,007.35 | 99.75% | 74,728,587.54 | 5.84% | 1,204,624,419.81 | 1,042,452,381.82 | 99.59% | 62,334,737.94 | 5.98% | 980,117,643.88 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Provision for baddebts made on acollective basis bycredit riskcharacteristics
| Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis by credit risk characteristics | 1,279,353,007.35 | 99.75% | 74,728,587.54 | 5.84% | 1,204,624,419.81 | 1,042,452,381.82 | 99.59% | 62,334,737.94 | 5.98% | 980,117,643.88 | 
Total
| Total | 1,282,581,464.65 | 100.00% | 77,957,044.84 | 6.08% | 1,204,624,419.81 | 1,046,727,189.12 | 100.00% | 66,109,547.74 | 6.32% | 980,617,641.38 | 
Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis
Unit: RMB
| Name | Opening balance | Closing balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | Reasons for provision | |
Others
| Others | 4,274,807.30 | 3,774,809.80 | 3,228,457.30 | 3,228,457.30 | 100.00% | Expected to be irrecoverable | 
Total
| Total | 4,274,807.30 | 3,774,809.80 | 3,228,457.30 | 3,228,457.30 | 
Category name of provision for bad debts by combination
Unit: RMB
| Name | Closing balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | |
Within 1 year
| Within 1 year | 1,236,986,957.28 | 61,849,352.78 | 5.00% | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 25,009,346.37 | 2,500,934.64 | 10.00% | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 5,559,854.45 | 1,667,956.33 | 30.00% | 
3-4 years
| 3-4 years | 4,258,385.57 | 2,129,192.78 | 50.00% | 
4-5 years
| 4-5 years | 4,786,563.36 | 3,829,250.69 | 80.00% | 
Over 5 years
| Over 5 years | 2,751,900.32 | 2,751,900.32 | 100.00% | 
Total
| Total | 1,279,353,007.35 | 74,728,587.54 | 
Description of the basis for determining provision for bad debts on a collective basis:
Where the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
□Applicable √N/A
(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Provision for bad debts accrued:
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Write-off | Others | |||
Provision for bad debts
| Provision for bad debts | 66,109,547.74 | 25,650,093.56 | 13,947,675.47 | 78,119.40 | 223,198.41 | 77,957,044.84 | 
Total
| Total | 66,109,547.74 | 25,650,093.56 | 13,947,675.47 | 78,119.40 | 223,198.41 | 77,957,044.84 | 
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
(4) Accounts receivable actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Accounts receivable actually written off
| Accounts receivable actually written off | 78,119.40 | 
Write-off of significant accounts receivable:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of accounts receivable | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of accounts receivable:
(5) Top 5 accounts receivable and contract assets with closing balances by debtor
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Closing balance of accounts receivable | Closing balance of contract assets | Closing balance of accounts receivable and contract assets | Percentage of total closing balance of accounts receivable and contract assets | Closing balance of bad debt provision for accounts receivable and impairment allowances for contract assets | 
Ranking first
| Ranking first | 230,259,170.94 | 0.00 | 230,259,170.94 | 17.95% | 11,542,572.96 | 
Ranking second
| Ranking second | 23,438,524.25 | 0.00 | 23,438,524.25 | 1.83% | 1,171,926.21 | 
Ranking third
| Ranking third | 20,782,683.31 | 0.00 | 20,782,683.31 | 1.62% | 1,079,205.26 | 
Ranking fourth
| Ranking fourth | 19,800,537.41 | 0.00 | 19,800,537.41 | 1.54% | 990,026.87 | 
Ranking fifth
| Ranking fifth | 19,767,698.52 | 0.00 | 19,767,698.52 | 1.54% | 988,384.93 | 
Total
| Total | 314,048,614.43 | 0.00 | 314,048,614.43 | 24.48% | 15,772,116.23 | 
6. Contract assets
(1) Details of contract assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | |
(2) Amount and reasons for significant changes in carrying amount in the reporting period
Unit: RMB
| Items | Change amount | Reasons for changes | 
(3) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Carrying amount | Opening balance | Carrying amount | ||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | |||||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Category numbers of provision for bad debts by combination: 0Where the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
□Applicable √N/A
(4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Unit: RMB
| Items | Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Reason | 
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
Other description
(5) Contract assets actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant contract assets:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of contract assets | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of contract assets:
Other descriptions:
7. Receivables financing
(1) Classified presentation of receivables financing
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Bank acceptance bills
| Bank acceptance bills | 44,592,896.78 | 68,349,926.24 | 
Total
| Total | 44,592,896.78 | 68,349,926.24 | 
(2) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Carrying amount | Opening balance | Carrying amount | ||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | |||||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Where the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
Unit: RMB
| Provision for bad debt | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | 
| 12-month ECLs | Lifetime ECLs (not yet credit-impaired) | Lifetime ECLs (credit-impaired) | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 
Criteria for stage classification and provision ratio for bad debtsDescription of changes in the book balance of receivables financing contributing to significant changes in the loss allowance in the current period:
(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Other changes | |||
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
Other descriptions:
(4) Receivables financing pledged
Unit: RMB
| Items | Pledged notes receivable at end of the current period | 
(5) Receivables financing endorsed or discounted and not yet expired at the balance sheet date
Unit: RMB
| Items | Derecognised | Not derecognised | 
Bank acceptance bills
| Bank acceptance bills | 194,524,604.01 | 
Total
| Total | 194,524,604.01 | 
(6) Receivables financing actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant receivables financing
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of contract assets | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of receivables financing:
(7) Changes in receivables financing and fair value movements during the period
(8) Other description
8. Other receivables
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Other receivables
| Other receivables | 177,877,901.77 | 186,351,012.28 | 
Total
| Total | 177,877,901.77 | 186,351,012.28 | 
(1) Interest receivable
1) Classification of interest receivable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
2) Significant overdue interest
Unit: RMB
| Borrower | Closing balance | Overdue time | Reason for overdue | Impairment or not and basis for judgment | 
Other descriptions:
3) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
□Applicable √N/A
4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Other changes | |||
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
Other descriptions:
5) Dividends receivable actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant dividends receivable
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of contract assets | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of receivables financing:
Other descriptions:
(2) Dividends receivable
1) Classification of dividends receivable
Unit: RMB
| Item (or investee) | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
2) Significant dividends receivable aged over 1 year
Unit: RMB
| Item (or investee) | Closing balance | Aging | Reasons for non-recovery | Impairment or not and basis for judgment | 
3) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
□Applicable √N/A
4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Other changes | |||
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
Other descriptions:
5) Dividends receivable actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant dividends receivable
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of contract assets | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of receivables financing:
Other descriptions:
(3) Other receivables
1) Classification by nature
Unit: RMB
| Nature of contract assets | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Compensation for investment and construction project of WinnerMedical (Heyuan)
| Compensation for investment and construction project of Winner Medical (Heyuan) | 217,155,320.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 
Deposit and guarantee deposit
| Deposit and guarantee deposit | 50,359,896.71 | 51,068,341.89 | 
Amounts due from related parties outside the scope of consolidationof the Group
| Amounts due from related parties outside the scope of consolidation of the Group | 5,168,754.38 | 5,186,667.64 | 
Employee pretty cash
| Employee pretty cash | 1,744,323.40 | 1,625,166.73 | 
Others
| Others | 23,294,709.45 | 31,649,509.07 | 
Total
| Total | 297,723,003.94 | 306,685,005.33 | 
2) Disclosure by aging
Unit: RMB
| Aging | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Within 1 year, inclusive
| Within 1 year, inclusive | 33,528,208.81 | 46,812,996.63 | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 7,679,755.86 | 8,315,527.96 | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 5,700,068.86 | 3,952,388.84 | 
Over 3 years
| Over 3 years | 250,814,970.41 | 247,604,091.90 | 
3-4 years
| 3-4 years | 6,106,944.52 | 3,951,681.84 | 
4-5 years
| 4-5 years | 8,661,915.86 | 6,965,806.49 | 
Over 5 years
| Over 5 years | 236,046,110.03 | 236,686,603.57 | 
Total
| Total | 297,723,003.94 | 306,685,005.33 | 
3) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Carrying amount | Opening balance | Carrying amount | ||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | |||||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Provision for bad debtsmade on an individual basis
| Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis | 217,432,787.97 | 73.03% | 108,855,127.97 | 50.06% | 108,577,660.00 | 219,310,090.37 | 71.51% | 110,322,244.51 | 50.30% | 108,987,845.86 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Provision for bad debtsmade on a collective basis
| Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis | 80,290,215.97 | 26.97% | 10,989,974.20 | 13.69% | 69,300,241.77 | 87,374,914.96 | 28.49% | 10,011,748.54 | 4.57% | 77,363,166.42 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Aging group
| Aging group | 26,945,860.20 | 9.05% | 8,460,401.63 | 31.40% | 18,485,458.57 | 33,698,253.02 | 10.99% | 7,465,560.68 | 3.40% | 26,232,692.34 | 
Deposit and guaranteedeposit
| Deposit and guarantee deposit | 50,591,451.33 | 16.99% | 2,529,572.57 | 5.00% | 48,061,878.76 | 50,923,757.50 | 16.60% | 2,546,187.86 | 1.16% | 48,377,569.64 | 
No credit risk group
| No credit risk group | 2,752,904.44 | 0.93% | 0.00 | 2,752,904.44 | 2,752,904.44 | 0.90% | 2,752,904.44 | 
Total
| Total | 297,723,003.94 | 100.00% | 119,845,102.17 | 40.30% | 177,877,901.77 | 306,685,005.33 | 100.00% | 120,333,993.05 | 54.87% | 186,351,012.28 | 
Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis
Unit: RMB
| Name | Opening balance | Closing balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | Reasons for provision | |
Zijin County People’sGovernment
| Zijin County People’s Government | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 50.00% | Government receivables, aged over 5 years | 
Total
| Total | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 
Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis: Aging
Unit: RMB
| Name | Closing balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | |
Within 1 year
| Within 1 year | 17,307,131.42 | 865,351.36 | 5.00% | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 1,633,402.63 | 163,340.26 | 10.00% | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 7,400.96 | 2,220.29 | 30.00% | 
3-4 years
| 3-4 years | 27,565.14 | 13,782.57 | 50.00% | 
4-5 years
| 4-5 years | 2,773,264.53 | 2,218,611.63 | 80.00% | 
Over 5 years
| Over 5 years | 5,197,095.52 | 5,197,095.52 | 100.00% | 
Total
| Total | 26,945,860.20 | 8,460,401.63 | 
Description of the basis for determining provision for bad debts on a collective basis:
Where the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
Unit: RMB
| Provision for bad debt | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | 
| 12-month ECLs | Lifetime ECLs (not yet credit-impaired) | Lifetime ECLs (credit-impaired) | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 10,011,748.65 | 98,581,614.86 | 11,740,629.54 | 120,333,993.05 | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
Balance at 1 January 2025Provision
| Provision | 7,334,793.67 | 7,334,793.67 | 
Reversal
| Reversal | 7,799,931.81 | 7,799,931.81 | 
Other changes
| Other changes | -23,752.74 | -23,752.74 | 
Balance at 30 June 2025
| Balance at 30 June 2025 | 9,522,857.77 | 98,581,614.86 | 11,740,629.54 | 119,845,102.17 | 
Criteria for stage classification and provision ratio for bad debtsDescription of changes in the book balance of other receivables contributing to significant changes in the loss allowance in the current period
□Applicable √N/A
4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Provision for bad debts accrued:
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Others | |||
Provision for bad debts ofother receivables
| Provision for bad debts of other receivables | 120,333,993.05 | 7,334,793.67 | 7,799,931.81 | -23,752.74 | 119,845,102.17 | 
Total
| Total | 120,333,993.05 | 7,334,793.67 | 7,799,931.81 | -23,752.74 | 119,845,102.17 | 
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
5) Other receivables actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant dividends receivable:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of other receivables | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of other receivables:
6) Top 5 other receivables with closing balances by debtor
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of other receivables | Closing balance | Aging | Proportion in total balance of other receivables (%) | Closing balance of provision for bad debts | 
Ranking first
| Ranking first | Receivables related to Heyuan project | 217,155,320.00 | Over 5 years | 72.94% | 108,577,660.00 | 
Ranking second
| Ranking second | Amounts due from related parties outside the scope of consolidation of the Group | 5,168,754.38 | Over 5 years: RMB5,138,505.36; the rest is within 4 years | 1.74% | 5,151,685.67 | 
Ranking third
| Ranking third | Deposit and guarantee deposit | 3,793,086.59 | Within 1 year | 1.27% | 189,654.33 | 
Ranking fourth
| Ranking fourth | Others | 2,752,904.44 | 2-3 years | 0.92% | 0.00 | 
Ranking fifth
| Ranking fifth | Deposit and guarantee deposit | 2,311,115.80 | 4-5 years | 0.78% | 115,555.79 | 
Total
| Total | 231,181,181.21 | 77.65% | 114,034,555.79 | 
7) Presented as “Other receivables” due to centralised management
Other descriptions:
9. Prepayments
(1) Presentation of prepayments by aging
Unit: RMB
| Aging | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Proportion | |
Within 1 year
| Within 1 year | 152,131,529.84 | 99.56% | 104,869,986.82 | 97.96% | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 583,365.38 | 0.38% | 1,216,447.34 | 1.14% | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 87,891.00 | 0.06% | 965,467.52 | 0.90% | 
Total
| Total | 152,802,786.22 | 107,051,901.68 | 
Description of the reason why significant prepayments aged over one year were not settled in time:
(2) Top 5 prepayments with closing balances by supplier
| Entity name | Year-end balance | Proportion in total closing balance of prepayments (%) | 
Ranking first
| Ranking first | 44,691,889.90 | 29.25% | 
Ranking second
| Ranking second | 10,970,357.02 | 7.18% | 
Ranking third
| Ranking third | 9,790,355.89 | 6.41% | 
Ranking fourth
| Ranking fourth | 3,108,225.39 | 2.03% | 
Ranking fifth
| Ranking fifth | 2,963,022.65 | 1.94% | 
Total
| Total | 71,523,850.85 | 46.81% | 
Other descriptions:
10. Inventories
Whether the Company is required to comply with the disclosure requirements of the real estate industryNo
(1) Classification
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for writedown of inventories/impairment of costs to full a contract | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for writedown of inventories/impairment of costs to full a contract | Carrying amount | |
Raw materials
| Raw materials | 527,386,418.98 | 23,951,072.99 | 503,435,345.99 | 422,260,084.86 | 9,769,459.08 | 412,490,625.78 | 
Work inprocess
| Work in process | 215,759,161.00 | 12,994,938.66 | 202,764,222.34 | 265,426,666.70 | 29,252,698.59 | 236,173,968.11 | 
Goods on hand
| Goods on hand | 1,363,263,594.89 | 179,722,045.77 | 1,183,541,549.12 | 1,411,909,543.62 | 167,669,713.69 | 1,244,239,829.93 | 
Goods intransit
| Goods in transit | 43,392,802.55 | 867,705.71 | 42,525,096.84 | 48,244,017.80 | 48,244,017.80 | 
Low-valueconsumables
| Low-value consumables | 15,919,473.09 | 1,779,132.55 | 14,140,340.54 | 18,956,973.99 | 2,290,807.36 | 16,666,166.63 | 
Total
| Total | 2,165,721,450.51 | 219,314,895.68 | 1,946,406,554.83 | 2,166,797,286.97 | 208,982,678.72 | 1,957,814,608.25 | 
(2) Data resources recognised as inventories
Unit: RMB
| Items | Purchased data resources | Self-processed data resources | Other data resources | Total | 
(3) Data resources recognised as inventories
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase in current period | Decrease in current period | Closing balance | ||
| Provision | Others | Reversal or write-off | Others | |||
Raw materials
| Raw materials | 9,769,459.08 | 17,831,051.86 | 3,649,437.95 | 23,951,072.99 | 
Work in process
| Work in process | 29,252,698.59 | 5,020,955.94 | 21,278,715.87 | 12,994,938.66 | 
Goods on hand
| Goods on hand | 167,669,713.69 | 77,259,423.03 | 65,207,090.95 | 179,722,045.77 | 
Goods in transit
| Goods in transit | 1,415,065.71 | 547,360.00 | 867,705.71 | 
Low-valueconsumables
| Low-value consumables | 2,290,807.36 | 353,081.07 | 864,755.88 | 1,779,132.55 | 
Total
| Total | 208,982,678.72 | 101,879,577.61 | 91,547,360.65 | 219,314,895.68 | 
Inventories written down on a collective basis
Unit: RMB
| Name | The end of the period | The beginning of the period | ||||
| Closing balance | Inventory write-downs | Accruing proportion | Opening balance | Inventory write-downs | Accruing proportion | |
Raw materialsand materialsconsigned forprocessing
| Raw materials and materials consigned for processing | 527,386,418.98 | 23,951,072.99 | 4.54% | 422,260,084.86 | 9,769,459.08 | 2.31% | 
Work in process
| Work in process | 215,759,161.00 | 12,994,938.66 | 6.02% | 265,426,666.70 | 29,252,698.59 | 11.02% | 
Goods on hand
| Goods on hand | 1,363,263,594.89 | 179,722,045.77 | 13.18% | 1,411,909,543.62 | 167,669,713.69 | 11.88% | 
Goods in transit
| Goods in transit | 43,392,802.55 | 867,705.71 | 2.00% | 48,244,017.80 | 
Low-valueconsumables
| Low-value consumables | 15,919,473.09 | 1,779,132.55 | 11.18% | 18,956,973.99 | 2,290,807.36 | 12.08% | 
Total
| Total | 2,165,721,450.51 | 219,314,895.68 | 10.13% | 2,166,797,286.97 | 208,982,678.72 | 9.64% | 
Criteria for provision for write-down of inventories on a collective basis
(4) Description of the capitalised amount of borrowing costs included in closing balance of inventories
(5) Description of amortisation of costs to fulfil a contract for the current period
11. Financial assets held for trading
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount at end of the period | Fair value | Estimated disposal cost | Estimated disposal time | 
Other description
12. Current portion of non-current assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Long-term receivables due within one year
| Long-term receivables due within one year | 4,603,307.93 | 4,479,684.84 | 
Principal and interest of certificates of deposits due withinone year
| Principal and interest of certificates of deposits due within one year | 346,056,583.30 | 340,988,583.36 | 
Total
| Total | 350,659,891.23 | 345,468,268.20 | 
(1) Debt investments due within one year
□Applicable √N/A
(2) Other debt investments due within one year
□Applicable √N/A
13. Other current assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Return cost receivable
| Return cost receivable | 612,193.94 | 792,155.41 | 
VAT input tax to be deducted/Uncertified input tax
| VAT input tax to be deducted/Uncertified input tax | 60,902,959.62 | 38,151,229.60 | 
Prepaid corporate income tax
| Prepaid corporate income tax | 6,923,730.24 | 745,868.29 | 
Prepaid expenses
| Prepaid expenses | 18,031,831.86 | 28,014,182.32 | 
Others
| Others | 266,485.91 | 33,088.28 | 
Total
| Total | 86,737,201.57 | 67,736,523.90 | 
Other descriptions:
14. Debt investments
(1) Details of debt investments
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | |
Changes in impairment allowance for debt investments in the current period
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
(2) Important debt investments at end of year
Unit: RMB
| Item | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||
| Par value | Coupon rate | Effective interest rate | Maturity date | Delinquency in principal payments | Par value | Coupon rate | Effective interest rate | Maturity date | Delinquency in principal payments | |
(3) Impairment allowance
Unit: RMB
| Provision for bad debt | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | 
| 12-month ECLs | Lifetime ECLs (not yet credit-impaired) | Lifetime ECLs (credit-impaired) | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 
Criteria for stage classification and provision ratio for bad debts
(4) Debt investments actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant debt investmentsDescription of write-off of debt investments:
Description of changes in the book balance of other receivables contributing to significant changes in the loss allowance in the current period
□Applicable √N/A
Other descriptions:
15. Other debt investments
(1) Details of other debt investments
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Interest accrued | Interest adjustment | Change in fair value during the period | Closing balance | Cost | Cumulative change in fair value | Accumulated impairment allowance recognised in other comprehensive income | Notes | 
Changes in impairment allowance for other debt investments in the current period
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
(2) Important other debt investments at end of year
Unit: RMB
| Item | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||
| Par value | Coupon rate | Effective interest rate | Maturity date | Delinquency in principal payments | Par value | Coupon rate | Effective interest rate | Maturity date | Delinquency in principal payments | |
(3) Impairment allowance
Unit: RMB
| Provision for bad debt | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | 
| 12-month ECLs | Lifetime ECLs (not yet credit-impaired) | Lifetime ECLs (credit-impaired) | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 
Criteria for stage classification and provision ratio for bad debts
(4) Other debt investments actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant other debt investmentsDescription of changes in the book balance of other receivables contributing to significant changes in the loss allowance in the current period
□Applicable √N/A Other descriptions:
16. Other equity investments
Unit: RMB
| Item | Opening balance | Gain in other comprehensive income during the current period | Loss in other comprehensive income during the current period | Accumulative gain in other comprehensive income | Accumulative loss in other comprehensive income | Dividends income during the current period | Closing balance | Reasons for being designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income | 
Derecognition during the current period
Unit: RMB
| Item | Accumulated gain transferred to retained earnings | Accumulated loss transferred to retained earnings | Reason for derecognition | 
Breakdown of equity investments which are not held for trading during the current year
Unit: RMB
| Item | Dividend income recognised | Accumulated gains | Accumulated losses | Transfers of the cumulative gain or loss within equity | Reasons for being designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income | Reasons for transfers of cumulative gain or loss within equity | 
Other descriptions:
17. Long-term receivables
(1) Long-term receivables
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | Discount rate range | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | ||
Finance leases
| Finance leases | 36,657,910.58 | 36,657,910.58 | 35,689,264.21 | 35,689,264.21 | 4.20%-5.00% | 
Including:
Unearnedfinance income
| Including: Unearned finance income | --6,273,137.81 | -6,273,137.81 | -7,241,784.14 | -7,241,784.14 | 4.20%-5.00% | 
Current portionof non-currentassets
| Current portion of non-current assets | -4,603,307.89 | -4,603,307.89 | -4,479,684.84 | -4,479,684.84 | 4.20%-5.00% | 
Rental deposits
| Rental deposits | 65,448,429.46 | 3,272,421.47 | 62,176,007.99 | 60,237,947.22 | 3,011,897.37 | 57,226,049.85 | 2.60%-2.90% | 
Total
| Total | 97,503,032.15 | 3,272,421.47 | 94,230,610.68 | 91,447,526.59 | 3,011,897.37 | 88,435,629.22 | 
(2) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | |||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Including:
| Including: | 
Provision forbad debtsmade on acollectivebasis
| Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis | 97,503,032.15 | 100.00% | 3,272,421.47 | 3.36% | 94,230,610.68 | 91,447,526.59 | 100.00% | 3,011,897.37 | 3.29% | 88,435,629.22 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Total
| Total | 97,503,032.15 | 100.00% | 3,272,421.47 | 3.36% | 94,230,610.68 | 91,447,526.59 | 100.00% | 3,011,897.37 | 3.29% | 88,435,629.22 | 
Category name of provision for bad debts by combination:
Unit: RMB
| Name | Closing balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | |
Provision for bad debts made on a collectivebasis by credit risk characteristics
| Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis by credit risk characteristics | 97,503,032.15 | 3,272,421.47 | 3.36% | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Deposit and guarantee deposit
| Deposit and guarantee deposit | 65,448,429.46 | 3,272,421.47 | 5.00% | 
Others
| Others | 32,054,602.69 | 
Total
| Total | 97,503,032.15 | 3,272,421.47 | 
Description of the basis for determining provision for bad debts on a collective basis:
Where the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
Unit: RMB
| Provision for bad debt | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | 
| 12-month ECLs | Lifetime ECLs (not yet credit-impaired) | Lifetime ECLs (credit-impaired) | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 
Criteria for stage classification and provision ratio for bad debts
(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Others | |||
Rental deposits
| Rental deposits | 3,011,897.37 | 643,111.74 | 382,587.64 | 3,272,421.47 | 
Total
| Total | 3,011,897.37 | 643,111.74 | 382,587.64 | 3,272,421.47 | 
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
Other descriptions:
(4) Long-term receivables actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant long-term receivables:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of contract assets | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of long-term receivables:
18. Long-term equity investments
Unit: RMB
| Investee | Opening balance (Carrying amount) | Opening balance of impairment provision | Changes for the period | Closing balance (Carrying amount) | Closing balance of impairment provision | |||||||
| Additional investment | Reduced investment | Investment gains and losses recognised under the equity method | Adjustment on other comprehensive income | Other changes in equity | Cash dividends or prots declared | Provision for impairment | Others | |||||
I. Joint ventures
| I. Joint ventures | 
II. Associates
| II. Associates | 
Company S (Note)
| Company S (Note) | 423,148,649.68 | -12,505,979.60 | -6,328,085.78 | 404,314,584.30 | 
Chengdu Winner Likang MedicalProducts Co., Ltd.
| Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | 20,712,599.93 | 213,714.71 | 20,926,314.64 | 
Zhejiang Shiyou MedicalMaterials Co., Ltd.
| Zhejiang Shiyou Medical Materials Co., Ltd. | 992,318.26 | -546,758.59 | -2,233.01 | 443,326.66 | 
Hubei Xianchuang TechnologyCo., Ltd.
| Hubei Xianchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | 502,210.13 | 502,210.13 | 
Sub-total
| Sub-total | 445,355,778.00 | -12,839,023.48 | -6,330,318.79 | 426,186,435.73 | 
Total
| Total | 445,355,778.00 | -12,839,023.48 | -6,330,318.79 | 426,186,435.73 | 
Note: On 28 February 2024, the Company acquired 35.2055% of the equity of Company S for 60 million US dollars (equivalent to RMB428,074,000.00)The Company paid the cash consideration on 12 March 2024 and appointed two directors to Company S on 12 March 2024 and 1 April 2024 respectively.The Company has a significant influence on Company S and is accounted for using the equity method.The recoverable amount has been determined based on the fair value less costs of disposal
□Applicable √N/A
The recoverable amount has been determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows
□Applicable √N/A
Reasons for the difference between the above information and the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing or external informationReasons for the difference between the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing and the actual situation of the current yearOther description
19. Other non-current financial assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 
Including: Fund investments
| Including: Fund investments | 76,673,047.39 | 76,673,047.39 | 
Convertible corporate bond investments (Note)
| Convertible corporate bond investments (Note) | 30,746,095.73 | 31,233,669.47 | 
Total
| Total | 107,419,143.12 | 107,906,716.86 | 
Other descriptions:
Note: The convertible bonds were subscribed by Nature Health Development (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. on 20 September 2024, for NUGEN MEDICALDEVICES INC. These convertible bonds are due within five years from the closing date and bear an annual interest rate of 12%. Prior to maturity, theholders have the right to convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the convertible bonds into one ordinary share of NUGENMEDICAL DEVICES INC. and one ordinary share purchase warrant at an exercise price of CAD0.10 per share.
20. Investment properties
(1) Investment properties measured at cost
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Items | Buildings | Land use rights | Construction in progress | Total | 
I. Cost
| I. Cost | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 5,972,970.52 | 5,972,970.52 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 
(1) Purchases
| (1) Purchases | 
(2) Transfers from inventories/fixed
assets/construction in progress
| (2) Transfers from inventories/fixed assets/construction in progress | 
(3) Increase from business combinations
| (3) Increase from business combinations | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 
(2) Other transfer-outs
| (2) Other transfer-outs | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 5,972,970.52 | 5,972,970.52 | 
| Items | Buildings | Land use rights | Construction in progress | Total | 
II. Accumulated depreciation and amortisation
| II. Accumulated depreciation and amortisation | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 3,612,624.27 | 3,612,624.27 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 449,655.81 | 449,655.81 | 
(1) Provision or amortisation
| (1) Provision or amortisation | 449,655.81 | 449,655.81 | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 
(2) Other transfer-outs
| (2) Other transfer-outs | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 4,062,280.08 | 4,062,280.08 | 
III. Impairment allowance
| III. Impairment allowance | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 
(1) Provision
| (1) Provision | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 
(2) Other transfer-outs
| (2) Other transfer-outs | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 
IV. Carrying amount
| IV. Carrying amount | 
1. Carrying amount at end of the period
| 1. Carrying amount at end of the period | 1,910,690.44 | 1,910,690.44 | 
2. Carrying amount at beginning of the period
| 2. Carrying amount at beginning of the period | 2,360,346.25 | 2,360,346.25 | 
The recoverable amount has been determined based on the fair value less costs of disposal
□Applicable √N/A
The recoverable amount has been determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows
□Applicable √N/A
Reasons for the difference between the above information and the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing or external informationReasons for the difference between the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing and the actual situation of the current yearOther descriptions:
(2) Investment properties measured using the fair value model
□Applicable √N/A
(3) Transfer to investment properties using the fair value model
Unit: RMB
| Items | Accounting accounts before such transfer | Amount | Reasons for transfer | Approval procedures | Effect on prot or loss | Effect on other comprehensive income | 
(4) Investment properties without certificates of title
Unit: RMB
| Items | Carrying amount | Reasons for not obtaining the certicate of title | 
Other description
21. Fixed assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Fixed assets
| Fixed assets | 3,945,978,042.78 | 3,354,304,108.81 | 
Total
| Total | 3,945,978,042.78 | 3,354,304,108.81 | 
(1) Fixed assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Buildings | Land ownership | Machinery | Vehicles | Electronic equipment, office equipment and others | Total | 
I. Cost
| I. Cost | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 2,449,675,239.17 | 2,689,773.12 | 2,175,377,566.42 | 43,346,681.91 | 237,919,582.49 | 4,909,008,843.11 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 571,367,594.74 | 180,974,564.07 | 231,819.75 | 16,319,781.52 | 768,893,760.08 | 
(1) Purchases
| (1) Purchases | 6,694,048.89 | 79,545,425.93 | 231,819.75 | 16,319,781.52 | 102,791,076.09 | 
(2) Transfers from
construction in progress
| (2) Transfers from construction in progress | 564,673,545.85 | 101,429,138.14 | 666,102,683.99 | 
(3) Increase from business
combinations
| (3) Increase from business combinations | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 379,166.34 | 40,664,825.74 | 6,432,798.58 | 4,416,188.03 | 51,892,978.69 | 
(1) Disposals or
retirements
| (1) Disposals or retirements | 1,066,128.85 | 40,118,303.17 | 6,399,157.42 | 4,181,015.91 | 51,764,605.35 | 
Changes in exchange rate
| Changes in exchange rate | -686,962.51 | 546,522.57 | 33,641.16 | 235,172.12 | 128,373.34 | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 3,020,663,667.57 | 2,689,773.12 | 2,315,687,304.75 | 37,145,703.08 | 249,823,175.98 | 5,626,009,624.50 | 
II. Accumulated depreciation
| II. Accumulated depreciation | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 437,196,383.75 | 852,231,647.45 | 22,789,513.75 | 131,513,650.62 | 1,443,731,195.57 | 
| Items | Buildings | Land ownership | Machinery | Vehicles | Electronic equipment, office equipment and others | Total | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 46,873,263.83 | 87,413,639.97 | 1,444,872.81 | 15,450,985.79 | 151,182,762.40 | 
(1) Provision
| (1) Provision | 46,873,263.83 | 87,413,639.97 | 1,444,872.81 | 15,450,985.79 | 151,182,762.40 | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 283,316.71 | 18,137,628.55 | 1,008,099.45 | 8,976,409.90 | 28,405,454.61 | 
(1) Disposals or
retirements
| (1) Disposals or retirements | 17,750,854.48 | 967,787.66 | 8,783,179.72 | 27,501,821.86 | 
Changes in exchange rate
| Changes in exchange rate | 283,316.71 | 386,774.07 | 40,311.79 | 193,230.18 | 903,632.75 | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 483,786,330.87 | 921,507,658.87 | 23,226,287.11 | 137,988,226.51 | 1,566,508,503.36 | 
III. Impairment allowance
| III. Impairment allowance | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 43,277,161.98 | 66,581,288.93 | 1,115,087.82 | 110,973,538.73 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 3,541,991.02 | 3,541,991.02 | 
(1) Provision
| (1) Provision | 3,541,991.02 | 3,541,991.02 | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 992,451.39 | 992,451.39 | 
(1) Disposals or
retirements
| (1) Disposals or retirements | 992,451.39 | 992,451.39 | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 43,277,161.98 | 69,130,828.56 | 1,115,087.82 | 113,523,078.36 | 
IV. Carrying amount
| IV. Carrying amount | 
1. Carrying amount at end of
the period
| 1. Carrying amount at end of the period | 2,493,600,174.72 | 2,689,773.12 | 1,325,048,817.32 | 13,919,415.97 | 110,719,861.65 | 3,945,978,042.78 | 
2. Carrying amount at
beginning of the period
| 2. Carrying amount at beginning of the period | 1,969,201,693.44 | 2,689,773.12 | 1,256,564,630.04 | 20,557,168.16 | 105,290,844.05 | 3,354,304,108.81 | 
(2) Temporarily idle fixed assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Cost | Accumulated depreciation | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | Notes | 
Machinery
| Machinery | 30,791,826.24 | 9,259,692.41 | 7,867,175.95 | 13,664,957.88 | Not currently in use | 
Electronic equipment, officeequipment and others
| Electronic equipment, office equipment and others | 14,664.80 | 12,641.28 | 2,023.52 | Not currently in use | 
Total
| Total | 30,806,491.04 | 9,272,333.69 | 7,867,175.95 | 13,666,981.40 | 
(3) Fixed assets leased out under operating leases
Unit: RMB
| Items | Carrying amount at end of the period | 
Plants leased out
| Plants leased out | 4,198,934.92 | 
(4) Fixed assets without certificates of title
Unit: RMB
| Items | Carrying amount | Reasons for not obtaining the certicate of title | |
| Guanlan Winner Medical Building - Factory | 221,266,739.54 | The formalities have not yet been completed | 
Guanlan Winner Medical Building - Dormitory
| Guanlan Winner Medical Building - Dormitory | 44,157,039.95 | The formalities have not yet been completed | 
Winner Medical (Wuhan) - Phase II Factory
| Winner Medical (Wuhan) - Phase II Factory | 471,499,836.67 | The formalities have not yet been completed | 
Winner Medical (Jiayu) - New Factory
| Winner Medical (Jiayu) - New Factory | 271,803,413.33 | The formalities have not yet been completed | 
Other description
(5) Impairment testing of fixed assets
□Applicable √N/A
(6) Disposal of fixed assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Other description
22. Construction in progress
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Construction in progress
| Construction in progress | 599,316,255.96 | 1,074,955,450.40 | 
Total
| Total | 599,316,255.96 | 1,074,955,450.40 | 
(1) Construction in progress
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | |
Winner Medical (Jiayu)engineering project
| Winner Medical (Jiayu) engineering project | 162,696,599.43 | 162,696,599.43 | 426,769,460.94 | 426,769,460.94 | 
Winner Medical (Shenzhen)engineering project
| Winner Medical (Shenzhen) engineering project | 2,791,471.89 | 2,791,471.89 | 190,817,210.35 | 190,817,210.35 | 
Winner Medical (Hunan)engineering project
| Winner Medical (Hunan) engineering project | 160,392,609.65 | 160,392,609.65 | 133,036,931.53 | 133,036,931.53 | 
Longterm Medical engineeringproject
| Longterm Medical engineering project | 89,939,308.08 | 89,939,308.08 | 75,596,709.28 | 75,596,709.28 | 
Winner Medical (Wuhan)engineering project
| Winner Medical (Wuhan) engineering project | 24,659,996.59 | 24,659,996.59 | 47,827,152.56 | 47,827,152.56 | 
Winner Guilin engineeringproject
| Winner Guilin engineering project | 23,756,629.48 | 10,205,833.26 | 13,550,796.22 | 24,761,050.09 | 10,205,833.26 | 14,555,216.83 | 
Tianmen infrastructure project
| Tianmen infrastructure project | 653,765.22 | 653,765.22 | 641,726.39 | 641,726.39 | 
Winner Medical (Huanggang)engineering project
| Winner Medical (Huanggang) engineering project | 5,333,394.49 | 5,333,394.49 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
Other equipment to be installedand sporadic project
| Other equipment to be installed and sporadic project | 139,298,314.39 | 139,298,314.39 | 185,711,042.52 | 185,711,042.52 | 
Total
| Total | 609,522,089.22 | 10,205,833.26 | 599,316,255.96 | 1,085,161,283.66 | 10,205,833.26 | 1,074,955,450.40 | 
(2) Changes in significant construction in progress
Unit: RMB
| Item | Budgeted amount | Opening balance | Increase in current period | Transfers to fixed assets | Decrease | Closing balance | Engineering inputs as a proportion of the budget (%) | Construction progress (%) | Accumulated amount of interest eligible for capitalisation | Including: Amount of interest eligible for capitalisation for the period | Current interest capitalisation rate | Source of funds | 
Winner Medical (Hunan)Medical Device IndustrialPark Project Phase I
| Winner Medical (Hunan) Medical Device Industrial Park Project Phase I | 417,300,000.00 | 133,036,931.53 | 27,355,678.12 | 160,392,609.65 | 67.88% | 80% | Others | 
Winner Industrial Park(Jiayu) Project ConstructionEngineering of Workshop 1-
| Winner Industrial Park (Jiayu) Project Construction Engineering of Workshop 1-4 | 262,940,000.00 | 227,131,409.00 | 44,672,004.33 | 271,803,413.33 | 0.00 | 103.37% | 100.00% | Others | 
Medical Industry Buildingof Winner Medical(Shenzhen)
| Medical Industry Building of Winner Medical (Shenzhen) | 261,723,960.00 | 188,025,738.46 | 77,398,041.03 | 265,423,779.49 | 0.00 | 101.41% | 100.00% | Others | 
Mexico Longtermengineering project
| Mexico Longterm engineering project | 159,969,529.61 | 64,767,110.58 | 15,508,480.68 | 80,275,591.26 | 50.18% | 75.00% | Others | 
Total
| Total | 1,101,933,489.61 | 612,961,189.57 | 164,934,204.16 | 537,227,192.82 | 0.00 | 240,668,200.91 | 
(3) Provision for impairment of construction in progress
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | Reason for provision | 
Winner Guilin – Buildings in 1-3#Workshops
| Winner Guilin – Buildings in 1-3# Workshops | 10,205,833.26 | 10,205,833.26 | Project on hold due to policy reason | 
Total
| Total | 10,205,833.26 | 10,205,833.26 | -- | 
Other description
(4) Impairment testing of construction in progress
□Applicable √N/A
(5) Materials for construction
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | |
Other descriptions:
23. Productive biological assets
(1) Bearer biological assets measured at cost
□Applicable √N/A
(2) Impairment testing of bearer biological assets measured at cost
□Applicable √N/A
(3) Bearer biological assets measured using the fair value model
□Applicable √N/A
24. Oil and gas assets
□Applicable √N/A
25. Right-of-use assets
(1) Right-of-use assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Buildings | Machinery | Vehicles | Total | 
I. Cost
| I. Cost | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 1,008,461,009.53 | 1,006,008.22 | 3,485,345.53 | 1,012,952,363.28 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 123,622,651.52 | 123,622,651.52 | 
New lease
| New lease | 123,622,651.52 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 123,622,651.52 | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 118,807,257.00 | 4,170.46 | 14,448.74 | 118,825,876.20 | 
Disposals
| Disposals | 118,143,968.45 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 118,143,968.45 | 
Changes in exchange rate
| Changes in exchange rate | 663,288.55 | 4,170.46 | 14,448.74 | 681,907.75 | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 1,013,276,404.05 | 1,001,837.76 | 3,470,896.79 | 1,017,749,138.60 | 
II. Accumulated depreciation
| II. Accumulated depreciation | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 417,397,168.51 | 104,601.86 | 227,969.25 | 417,729,739.62 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 108,876,723.99 | 312,504.67 | 699,490.72 | 109,888,719.38 | 
(1) Provision
| (1) Provision | 108,876,723.99 | 312,504.67 | 699,490.72 | 109,888,719.38 | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 98,379,128.02 | 433.63 | 945.06 | 98,380,506.71 | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 98,356,031.37 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 98,356,031.37 | 
Changes in exchange rate
| Changes in exchange rate | 23,096.65 | 433.63 | 945.06 | 24,475.34 | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 427,894,764.48 | 416,672.90 | 926,514.91 | 429,237,952.29 | 
III. Impairment allowance
| III. Impairment allowance | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 
(1) Provision
| (1) Provision | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 
IV. Carrying amount
| IV. Carrying amount | 
1. Carrying amount at end of the
period
| 1. Carrying amount at end of the period | 585,381,639.57 | 585,164.86 | 2,544,381.88 | 588,511,186.31 | 
2. Carrying amount at beginning of
the period
| 2. Carrying amount at beginning of the period | 591,063,841.02 | 901,406.36 | 3,257,376.28 | 595,222,623.66 | 
(2) Impairment testing of right-of-use assets
□Applicable √N/A
Other descriptions:
26. Intangible assets
(1) Intangible assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Land use rights | Patents | Know-how | Software use rights | Royalty | Trademarks | Client relationships | Total | 
I. Cost
| I. Cost | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 585,391,553.32 | 267,863,690.35 | 122,351,651.77 | 10,228,226.53 | 151,413,127.04 | 235,586,649.09 | 1,372,834,898.10 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 304,832.06 | 882,733.33 | 1,171,176.95 | 2,358,742.34 | 
(1) Purchases
| (1) Purchases | 304,832.06 | 882,733.33 | 1,171,176.95 | 2,358,742.34 | 
(2) Internal development
| (2) Internal development | 
(3) Increase from business
combinations
| (3) Increase from business combinations | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 585,391,553.32 | 268,168,522.41 | 123,234,385.10 | 10,228,226.53 | 152,584,303.99 | 235,586,649.09 | 1,375,193,640.44 | 
II. Accumulated amortisation
| II. Accumulated amortisation | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 72,021,779.26 | 70,824,030.06 | 61,602,198.95 | 10,228,226.53 | 22,122,452.66 | 40,280,712.37 | 277,079,399.83 | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 6,525,097.67 | 15,426,723.85 | 3,496,343.16 | 7,676,752.42 | 15,250,562.69 | 48,375,479.79 | 
(1) Provision
| (1) Provision | 6,525,097.67 | 15,426,723.85 | 3,496,343.16 | 7,676,752.42 | 15,250,562.69 | 48,375,479.79 | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 78,546,876.93 | 86,250,753.91 | 65,098,542.11 | 10,228,226.53 | 29,799,205.08 | 55,531,275.06 | 325,454,879.62 | 
III. Impairment allowance
| III. Impairment allowance | 
1. Opening balance
| 1. Opening balance | 
2. Increase in current period
| 2. Increase in current period | 
(1) Provision
| (1) Provision | 
3. Decrease in current period
| 3. Decrease in current period | 
(1) Disposals
| (1) Disposals | 
4. Closing balance
| 4. Closing balance | 
IV. Carrying amount
| IV. Carrying amount | 
1. Carrying amount at end of
the period
| 1. Carrying amount at end of the period | 506,844,676.39 | 181,917,768.50 | 58,135,842.99 | 122,785,098.91 | 180,055,374.03 | 1,049,738,760.82 | 
2. Carrying amount at
beginning of the period
| 2. Carrying amount at beginning of the period | 513,369,774.06 | 197,039,660.29 | 60,749,452.82 | 129,290,674.38 | 195,305,936.72 | 1,095,755,498.27 | 
Intangible assets arising from internal R&D activities at end of year account for 0.00% of the closing balance of intangible assets.
(2) Data resources recognised as intangible assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Intangible assets of outsourced data resources | Intangible assets of self-processed data resources | Intangible assets of data resources otherwise acquired | Total | 
(3) Land use rights without certificates of title
Unit: RMB
| Items | Carrying amount | Reasons for not obtaining the certicate of title | 
Winner Medical (Hunan) - Phase II land forinfusion category
| Winner Medical (Hunan) - Phase II land for infusion category | 80,998,384.72 | The two certificates are consolidated into one, and the real estate certificate can be applied for upon completion | 
Other description
(4) Impairment testing of Intangible assets
□Applicable √N/A
27. Goodwill
(1) Cost of goodwill
Unit: RMB
| Name of the investee or the matter that forms goodwill | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | |
| Business combinations | Disposals | Exchange rate changes | |||
Business combinations not involving entities under commoncontrol – Acquisition of GRI
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of GRI | 475,092,515.29 | 1,969,528.17 | 473,122,987.12 | 
Business combinations not involving entities under commoncontrol – Acquisition of Winner Medical Malaysia
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Winner Medical Malaysia | 2,681,232.09 | 2,681,232.09 | 
Business combination not involving entities under commoncontrol – Acquisition of Longterm Medical
| Business combination not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Longterm Medical | 392,686,398.74 | 392,686,398.74 | 
Business combinations not involving entities under commoncontrol – Acquisition of Winner Guilin
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Winner Guilin | 253,215,940.40 | 253,215,940.40 | 
Business combination not under common control - Acquisition ofWinner Medical (Hunan)
| Business combination not under common control - Acquisition of Winner Medical (Hunan) | 388,989,258.26 | 388,989,258.26 | 
Business combinations not involving entities under commoncontrol – Acquisition of Junjian Medical
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Junjian Medical | 20,397,972.33 | 20,397,972.33 | 
Business combinations not involving entities under commoncontrol – Acquisition of Hubei Zhongfu
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Hubei Zhongfu | 411,644.13 | 411,644.13 | 
Total
| Total | 1,533,474,961.24 | 1,969,528.17 | 1,531,505,433.07 | 
(2) Goodwill impairment provision
Unit: RMB
| Name of the investee or the matter that forms goodwill | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
| Provision | Disposals | 
Business combinations not involving entities undercommon control – Acquisition of Winner MedicalMalaysia
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Winner Medical Malaysia | 2,681,232.09 | 2,681,232.09 | 
Business combinations not involving entities undercommon control – Acquisition of Winner Guilin
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Winner Guilin | 123,384,750.24 | 123,384,750.24 | 
Business combinations not involving entities undercommon control – Acquisition of Winner Medical(Hunan)
| Business combinations not involving entities under common control – Acquisition of Winner Medical (Hunan) | 156,144,473.91 | 156,144,473.91 | 
Total
| Total | 282,210,456.24 | 282,210,456.24 | 
(3) Information about the asset group or combination of asset groups to which goodwill belongs
| Name | Composition and basis of asset group or portfolio | Operating segments and basis | Is it consistent with previous years | 
Changes in asset groups or groups of asset groups
| Name | Composition before change | Composition after change | Objective facts and basis for the change | 
Other description
(4) Specific method for determining recoverable amount
The recoverable amount has been determined based on the fair value less costs of disposal
□Applicable √N/A
The recoverable amount has been determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows
□Applicable √N/A
Reasons for the difference between the above information and the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing or external informationReasons for the difference between the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing and the actual situation of the current year
(5) Completion of performance commitments and impairment of goodwill
There is a performance commitment when goodwill is formed and the reporting period or the previous period is within the performance commitmentperiod
□Applicable √N/A
Other description
28. Long-term prepaid expenses
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase in current period | Amortisation | Other decrease | Closing balance | 
Decoration expenses
| Decoration expenses | 88,512,086.02 | 4,206,250.33 | 14,284,843.31 | 3,371,654.87 | 75,061,838.17 | 
Decoration expenses of leasedassets
| Decoration expenses of leased assets | 54,691,626.36 | 9,886,275.94 | 15,398,170.51 | 1,003,994.18 | 48,175,737.61 | 
Others
| Others | 651,431.64 | 124,519.98 | 526,911.66 | 
Total
| Total | 143,855,144.02 | 14,092,526.27 | 29,807,533.80 | 4,375,649.05 | 123,764,487.44 | 
Other description
29. Deferred tax assets/Deferred tax liabilities
(1) Unoffset deferred tax assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||
| Deductible temporary differences | Deferred tax assets | Deductible temporary differences | Deferred tax assets | |
Provision for impairment of assets
| Provision for impairment of assets | 523,199,158.70 | 86,229,164.12 | 550,449,530.43 | 90,418,899.06 | 
Unrealised profits from internal transactions
| Unrealised profits from internal transactions | 156,081,801.91 | 26,848,933.28 | 150,436,301.18 | 25,447,384.76 | 
Tax losses
| Tax losses | 20,932,878.64 | 4,101,007.08 | 25,130,761.33 | 5,703,567.28 | 
Termination benefits
| Termination benefits | 2,510,050.48 | 397,652.27 | 4,853,272.78 | 727,990.92 | 
Deferred income
| Deferred income | 177,953,549.44 | 27,770,847.45 | 157,154,401.72 | 24,692,720.59 | 
Membership points
| Membership points | 13,838,030.25 | 3,459,507.56 | 12,284,747.04 | 3,071,186.76 | 
Accrued expenses
| Accrued expenses | 1,315,753.24 | 328,938.31 | 15,760,822.19 | 3,527,287.64 | 
Advertising expenses exceeding the taxdeduction limit
| Advertising expenses exceeding the tax deduction limit | 6,468,018.78 | 1,617,004.69 | 6,468,018.78 | 1,617,004.69 | 
Deferred tax assets arising from leases
| Deferred tax assets arising from leases | 593,549,549.02 | 137,135,461.53 | 654,330,932.49 | 150,868,185.35 | 
Total
| Total | 1,495,848,790.46 | 287,888,516.29 | 1,576,868,787.94 | 306,074,227.05 | 
(2) Unoffset deferred tax liabilities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||
| Taxable temporary differences | Deferred tax liabilities | Taxable temporary differences | Deferred tax liabilities | |
Appreciation of assets evaluation for businesscombinations not involving entities undercommon control
| Appreciation of assets evaluation for business combinations not involving entities under common control | 759,932,454.12 | 137,957,477.22 | 802,989,102.65 | 147,254,914.34 | 
Changes in fair value of trading financial assets
| Changes in fair value of trading financial assets | 45,796,383.09 | 6,870,096.93 | 37,518,003.21 | 5,642,558.53 | 
Depreciation of fixed assets
| Depreciation of fixed assets | 184,492,991.29 | 27,673,948.69 | 186,776,801.45 | 28,423,676.90 | 
Changes in fair value of other non-currentfinancial assets
| Changes in fair value of other non-current financial assets | 6,673,047.39 | 1,000,957.11 | 6,673,047.39 | 1,000,957.11 | 
Others
| Others | 612,193.94 | 153,048.49 | 9,174,543.11 | 1,997,248.94 | 
Deferred tax liabilities arising from leases
| Deferred tax liabilities arising from leases | 451,363,794.18 | 128,948,437.75 | 634,023,315.85 | 141,270,314.21 | 
Total
| Total | 1,448,870,864.01 | 302,603,966.19 | 1,677,154,813.66 | 325,589,670.03 | 
(3) Deferred tax assets or liabilities presented on a net basis
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing offset amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities | Closing balance of deferred tax assets or liabilities after offsetting | Deferred tax assets and liabilities offset at the beginning of the period | Opening balance of deferred tax assets or liabilities after offsetting | 
Deferred tax assets
| Deferred tax assets | 155,721,420.14 | 132,167,096.15 | 167,073,839.41 | 139,000,387.64 | 
Deferred tax liabilities
| Deferred tax liabilities | 155,721,420.14 | 146,882,546.05 | 167,073,839.41 | 158,515,830.62 | 
(4) Details of unrecognised deferred tax assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Tax losses
| Tax losses | 311,395,174.16 | 276,754,326.94 | 
Provision for impairment of assets
| Provision for impairment of assets | 15,374,024.97 | 15,592,137.87 | 
Total
| Total | 326,769,199.13 | 292,346,464.81 | 
(5) Deductible losses of unrecognised deferred tax assets will expire in the following years
Unit: RMB
| Year | Closing balance | Opening balance | Notes | 
2025
| 2025 | 43,999,969.04 | 44,694,974.69 | 
2026
| 2026 | 65,550,076.42 | 65,550,076.42 | 
2027
| 2027 | 75,041,455.71 | 75,041,455.71 | 
2028
| 2028 | 20,645,028.50 | 20,645,028.50 | 
2029
| 2029 | 11,624,426.81 | 12,715,543.46 | 
2030
| 2030 | 10,504,483.46 | 
No maturity date
| No maturity date | 84,029,734.22 | 58,107,248.16 | 
Total
| Total | 311,395,174.16 | 276,754,326.94 | 
Other description
30. Other non-current assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | |
Large-denominationcertificates of deposit
| Large-denomination certificates of deposit | 1,864,477,219.75 | 1,864,477,219.75 | 1,841,393,117.97 | 1,841,393,117.97 | 
Prepayments for long-termassets
| Prepayments for long-term assets | 170,438,250.95 | 170,438,250.95 | 150,678,238.05 | 150,678,238.05 | 
Buildings and land use rightsof Shenzhen LonghuaIndustrial Park
| Buildings and land use rights of Shenzhen Longhua Industrial Park | 20,228,190.61 | 20,228,190.61 | 20,228,190.61 | 20,228,190.61 | 
Total
| Total | 2,055,143,661.31 | 2,055,143,661.31 | 2,012,299,546.63 | 2,012,299,546.63 | 
Other descriptions:
31. Assets with restricted ownership or use rights
Unit: RMB
| Items | The end of the period | The beginning of the period | Restricted situation | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | Carrying amount | Type of restriction | Restricted situation | Gross carrying amount | Carrying amount | Type of restriction | ||
Currency fund
| Currency fund | 45,319,170.56 | 45,319,170.56 | Deposit | Further details are included in “Note VII.1.Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Currency funds” | 54,991,513.28 | 54,991,513.28 | Deposit | Further details are included in “Note VII.1.Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Currency funds” | 
Intangible assets
| Intangible assets | 75,150,000.00 | 72,331,875.00 | Mortgage | Mortgage borrowings | 75,150,000.00 | 74,210,625.00 | Mortgage | 
Other non-current assets
| Other non-current assets | 20,228,190.61 | 20,228,190.61 | Mortgage | Further details are included in “Note XIII. Other significant events. Other important transactions and matters affecting the decision of investors 2. Urban Renewal Project of Winner Industrial Park” Shenzhen Winner-Longhua Industrial Park | 20,228,190.61 | 20,228,190.61 | Mortgage | Further details are included in “Note XIII. Other significant events. Other important transactions and matters affecting the decision of investors 2. Urban Renewal Project of Winner Industrial Park” Shenzhen Winner-Longhua Industrial Park | 
Fixed assets
| Fixed assets | 63,245,722.26 | 35,321,940.04 | Mortgage | Mortgage borrowings | 63,245,722.26 | 37,056,861.35 | Mortgage | Mortgage borrowings | 
Total
| Total | 203,943,083.43 | 173,201,176.21 | 213,615,426.15 | 186,487,190.24 | 
Other descriptions:
32. Short-term borrowings
(1) Classification of short-term borrowings
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Mortgage borrowings
| Mortgage borrowings | 71,800,000.00 | 26,000,000.00 | 
Guaranteed borrowings
| Guaranteed borrowings | 78,000,000.00 | 36,500,000.00 | 
Unsecured borrowings
| Unsecured borrowings | 672,498,678.83 | 491,131,567.12 | 
Bills discounting
| Bills discounting | 978,300,000.00 | 1,415,000,000.00 | 
Interest expenses on borrowings
| Interest expenses on borrowings | 245,976.17 | 412,597.53 | 
Total
| Total | 1,800,844,655.00 | 1,969,044,164.65 | 
Description of classification of short-term borrowings:
(2) Overdue and unpaid short-term borrowings
The total amount of overdue and unpaid short-term loans at the end of the period is RMB0.00, of which the important overdue and unpaid short-termloans are as follows:
Unit: RMB
| Borrower | Closing balance | Borrowing rate | Overdue time | Overdue interest rate | 
Other description
33. Trading financial liabilities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Other descriptions:
34. Derivative financial liabilities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Other descriptions:
35. Notes payable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Bank acceptance bills
| Bank acceptance bills | 357,293,200.97 | 431,873,210.11 | 
Total
| Total | 357,293,200.97 | 431,873,210.11 | 
The total amount of notes payable due and unpaid at the end of the period is RMB0.00, and the reason for the overdue is.
36. Accounts payable
(1) Presentation of accounts payable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Within 1 year, inclusive
| Within 1 year, inclusive | 895,544,095.57 | 1,119,313,821.66 | 
1-2 years, inclusive
| 1-2 years, inclusive | 40,232,014.14 | 25,848,505.23 | 
2-3 years, inclusive
| 2-3 years, inclusive | 5,146,588.26 | 5,558,801.55 | 
Over 3 years
| Over 3 years | 9,823,484.41 | 5,209,426.54 | 
Total
| Total | 950,746,182.38 | 1,155,930,554.98 | 
(2) Significant accounts payable aged over one year
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Reasons for not repaying or carrying forward | 
Wuxi Hongqi Textile Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.
| Wuxi Hongqi Textile Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. | 6,625,000.00 | The equipment has not yet been operating stably | 
Other descriptions:
37. Other payables
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Dividends payable
| Dividends payable | 103,930,651.75 | 164,868,250.80 | 
Other payables
| Other payables | 581,576,308.72 | 516,522,493.00 | 
Total
| Total | 685,506,960.47 | 681,390,743.80 | 
(1) Interest payables
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Significant overdue and unpaid interest:
Unit: RMB
| Borrower | Overdue amount | Reason for overdue | 
Other descriptions:
(2) Dividends payable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Ordinary share dividends
| Ordinary share dividends | 103,930,651.75 | 164,868,250.80 | 
Total
| Total | 103,930,651.75 | 164,868,250.80 | 
Other descriptions, including significant dividends payable that have not been paid for over one year, should disclose the reasons for non-payment:
(3) Other payables
1) Other payables by nature
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Deposit and guarantee
| Deposit and guarantee | 298,133,771.44 | 287,382,658.22 | 
Accrued expenses such as freight
| Accrued expenses such as freight | 198,834,491.66 | 150,720,263.25 | 
Commission
| Commission | 15,615,683.29 | 24,724,746.48 | 
Repurchase obligations of employee stock ownership plans
| Repurchase obligations of employee stock ownership plans | 6,733,893.01 | 7,282,100.00 | 
Ultra-long-term government bond funding support
Note 1*
| Ultra-long-term government bond funding support Note 1* | 11,113,000.00 | 
Others
| Others | 51,145,469.32 | 46,412,725.05 | 
Total
| Total | 581,576,308.72 | 516,522,493.00 | 
Note 1* Government subsidies from ultra-long-term bonds issued to support equipment renewal in key sectors
2) Significant other payables aged over one year or overdue
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Reasons for not repaying or carrying forward | 
Other description
38. Receipts in advance
(1) Presentation of advance from customers
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
(2) Important advances from customers with the aging more than 1 year or past due
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Reasons for not repaying or carrying forward | 
Unit: RMB
| Items | Change amount | Reasons for changes | 
39. Contract liabilities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Consideration received from customers
| Consideration received from customers | 154,274,136.60 | 170,470,757.56 | 
Membership points
| Membership points | 13,838,030.25 | 12,284,747.04 | 
Total
| Total | 168,112,166.85 | 182,755,504.60 | 
Significant contract liabilities aged over one year
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Reasons for not repaying or carrying forward | 
Amount and reasons for significant changes in book value during the reporting period
Unit: RMB
| Items | Change amount | Reasons for changes | 
40. Employee benefits payable
(1) Presentation of employee benefits payable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
I. Short-term employee benefits
| I. Short-term employee benefits | 296,771,630.90 | 914,085,771.12 | 983,639,935.12 | 227,217,466.90 | 
II. Post-employment benefits – definedcontribution plan
| II. Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plan | 7,319,702.87 | 75,372,904.71 | 75,208,861.82 | 7,483,745.76 | 
III. Termination benefits
| III. Termination benefits | 4,863,743.12 | 12,849,878.44 | 13,962,264.74 | 3,751,356.82 | 
Total
| Total | 308,955,076.89 | 1,002,308,554.27 | 1,072,811,061.68 | 238,452,569.48 | 
(2) Presentation of short-term employee benefits
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
1. Wages or salaries, bonuses, allowances
and subsidies
| 1. Wages or salaries, bonuses, allowances and subsidies | 293,225,971.68 | 846,016,743.76 | 914,372,201.38 | 224,870,514.06 | 
2. Staff welfare
| 2. Staff welfare | 1,894,913.55 | 9,877,352.48 | 11,066,462.67 | 705,803.36 | 
3. Social security contributions
| 3. Social security contributions | 429,126.80 | 35,731,188.49 | 35,698,935.77 | 461,379.52 | 
Including: Medical insurance
| Including: Medical insurance | 253,035.89 | 30,088,084.69 | 30,089,659.39 | 251,461.19 | 
Work injury insurance
| Work injury insurance | 123,469.83 | 3,151,230.89 | 3,117,242.24 | 157,458.48 | 
Maternity insurance
| Maternity insurance | 52,621.08 | 2,491,872.91 | 2,492,034.14 | 52,459.85 | 
4. Housing funds
| 4. Housing funds | 114,198.00 | 18,717,796.49 | 18,813,023.49 | 18,971.00 | 
5. Union running costs and employee
education costs
| 5. Union running costs and employee education costs | 691,638.92 | 1,138,016.90 | 1,086,230.59 | 743,425.23 | 
8. Others
| 8. Others | 415,781.95 | 2,604,673.00 | 2,603,081.22 | 417,373.73 | 
Total
| Total | 296,771,630.90 | 914,085,771.12 | 983,639,935.12 | 227,217,466.90 | 
(3) Presentation of defined contribution plans
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
1. Basic pension insurance
| 1. Basic pension insurance | 7,213,732.45 | 72,370,346.53 | 72,239,221.56 | 7,344,857.42 | 
2. Unemployment insurance
| 2. Unemployment insurance | 105,970.42 | 3,002,558.18 | 2,969,640.26 | 138,888.34 | 
Total
| Total | 7,319,702.87 | 75,372,904.71 | 75,208,861.82 | 7,483,745.76 | 
Other descriptions:
41. Taxes and surcharges payable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Value-added tax (VAT)
| Value-added tax (VAT) | 30,573,206.60 | 17,598,731.48 | 
Corporate income tax (CIT)
| Corporate income tax (CIT) | 66,224,636.11 | 82,323,661.99 | 
Individual income tax
| Individual income tax | 3,521,936.14 | 8,002,053.24 | 
Urban maintenance and construction tax
| Urban maintenance and construction tax | 2,341,707.58 | 2,729,715.85 | 
Property tax
| Property tax | 5,131,254.67 | 7,165,168.93 | 
Education surcharges and local education surcharges
| Education surcharges and local education surcharges | 1,867,958.16 | 2,088,623.81 | 
Land use tax
| Land use tax | 1,518,078.05 | 1,839,746.31 | 
Stamp duty
| Stamp duty | 1,055,060.86 | 1,802,649.39 | 
Others
| Others | 71,530.01 | 80,223.88 | 
Total
| Total | 112,305,368.18 | 123,630,574.88 | 
Other description
42. Liabilities classified as held for sale
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Other description
43. Non-current liabilities due within one year
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Current portion of long-term borrowings
| Current portion of long-term borrowings | 175,108,600.02 | 
Current portion of long-term payables
| Current portion of long-term payables | 6,017,646.86 | 
Current portion of lease liabilities
| Current portion of lease liabilities | 205,900,865.33 | 215,052,996.79 | 
Current portion of long-term employee benefits payable
| Current portion of long-term employee benefits payable | 273,638.74 | 589,000.00 | 
Total
| Total | 206,174,504.07 | 396,768,243.67 | 
Other descriptions:
44. Other current liabilities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Refunds payable
| Refunds payable | 1,315,753.24 | 1,983,029.26 | 
Output tax to be transferred
| Output tax to be transferred | 19,549,578.95 | 19,252,019.32 | 
Total
| Total | 20,865,332.19 | 21,235,048.58 | 
Increase or decrease in short-term bonds payable:
Unit: RMB
| Bond name | Par value | Coupon rate | Date of issue | Bond term | Amount issued | Opening balance | Issuance in current period | Interest at par | Amortization of prot and discount | Repayment in current period | Closing balance | Default or not | 
Total
| Total | 
Other descriptions:
45. Long-term borrowings
(1) Classification of long-term borrowings
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Mortgage borrowings
| Mortgage borrowings | 50,000,000.00 | 50,000,000.00 | 
Unsecured borrowings
| Unsecured borrowings | 3,000,000.00 | 
Total
| Total | 50,000,000.00 | 53,000,000.00 | 
Description of classification of long – term borrowings:
Note: In November 2024, Winner Medical (Hunan) entered into a loan agreement with China Construction Bank Corporation Lixian Branch forRMB65,000,000.00, of which RMB50,000,000.00 has been withdrawn. The loan has a term of 60 months and matures in November 2032. The collateralis real estate.Other descriptions, including interest rate ranges:
46. Bonds payable
(1) Bonds payable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
(2) Increase or decrease in bonds payable (excluding preference shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments classified as financialliabilities)
Unit: RMB
| Bond name | Par value | Coupon rate | Date of issue | Bond term | Amount issued | Opening balance | Issuance in current period | Interest at par | Amortization of prot and discount | Repayment in current period | Closing balance | Default or not | 
Total
| Total | 
(3) Description of convertible corporate bonds
(4) Description of other financial instruments classified as financial liabilities
Basic information of preference shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments issued at the end of the periodChanges in preference shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments issued at the end of the period
Unit: RMB
| Financial instrument outstanding | The beginning of the period | Increase | Decrease | The end of the period | ||||
| Number | Carrying amount | Number | Carrying amount | Number | Carrying amount | Number | Carrying amount | |
Description of the basis for classification of other financial instruments as financial liabilitiesOther description
47. Lease liabilities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Lease payments
| Lease payments | 635,174,421.28 | 655,929,649.12 | 
Current portion of lease liabilities
| Current portion of lease liabilities | -222,260,731.08 | -215,052,996.79 | 
Total
| Total | 412,913,690.20 | 440,876,652.33 | 
Other description
48. Long-term payables
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Long-term payables
| Long-term payables | 26,483,360.45 | 48,544,431.64 | 
Total
| Total | 26,483,360.45 | 48,544,431.64 | 
(1) Long-term payables by nature
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Borrowings from third parties (Note 1)
| Borrowings from third parties (Note 1) | 27,669,539.31 | 
Borrowings from related parties outside the scope of group consolidation(Note 2)
| Borrowings from related parties outside the scope of group consolidation (Note 2) | 26,483,360.45 | 26,892,539.19 | 
Less: Long-term payables due within one year
| Less: Long-term payables due within one year | 6,017,646.86 | 
Total
| Total | 26,483,360.45 | 48,544,431.64 | 
Other descriptions:
Note 1: It represents a third-party loan obtained by ETI Services, Inc., a subsidiary of GRI, with a principal amount of USD3,849,193.05 (equivalent toRMB27,669,539.31), with an annual interest rate of 6%. This loan was fully repaid during the current period.Note 2: It represents an interest-free loan from the controlling shareholder – Winner Group Limited to Pan-China (H.K.), with a principal amount ofCAD6,000,000.00 (equivalent to RMB32,094,498.00). The loan term extends from 1 September 2024 to 31 August 2029. After accounting fordiscounting effects, the recognised loan amount is RMB26,892,539.19. The difference of RMB5,201,958.81 has been recorded as an equity transaction inother capital reserves for 2024. Exchange rate fluctuations during the period resulted in an adjustment of -RMB409,178.74, bringing the closing balanceto RMB26,483,360.45.
(2) Special payables
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | Reason | 
Other descriptions:
49. Long-term employee benefits payable
(1) Table of long-term employee benefits payable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
I Post-employment benefits – Net defined benefit liability
| I Post-employment benefits – Net defined benefit liability | 9,307,638.74 | 9,623,000.00 | 
Current portion of long-term employee benefits payable
| Current portion of long-term employee benefits payable | -273,638.74 | -589,000.00 | 
Deferred compensation
Note 1*
| Deferred compensation Note 1* | 4,972,037.56 | 4,213,971.34 | 
Total
| Total | 14,006,037.56 | 13,247,971.34 | 
Note 1* Deferred compensation represents GRI’s practice of deferring a specified percentage of certain employees’ compensation for payment upon their retirement.
(2) Changes in defined benefit obligations
Changes in the present value of defined benefit obligations are as follows:
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Plan assets:
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Net defined benefit liability/(asset)
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Description of the content of defined benefit plan and its related risks, impact on the Company’s future cash flow, time and uncertainty:
Description of significant actuarial assumptions and sensitivity analysis results of defined benefit plan:
Other descriptions:
50. Provisions
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | Reason | 
Other descriptions, including relevant important assumptions and estimation descriptions of important provisions:
51. Deferred income
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | Reason | 
Government grants
| Government grants | 157,154,401.72 | 27,198,600.00 | 6,399,452.28 | 177,953,549.44 | Government grants related to assets | 
Total
| Total | 157,154,401.72 | 27,198,600.00 | 6,399,452.28 | 177,953,549.44 | 
Other descriptions:
52. Other non-current liabilities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
GRI remaining equity forward purchase obligations
| GRI remaining equity forward purchase obligations | 373,262,348.97 | 373,262,348.97 | 
Total
| Total | 373,262,348.97 | 373,262,348.97 | 
Other descriptions:
In September 2024, the Company acquired 75.2% equity interest in GRI. Pursuant to the share purchase agreement, the Company assumed a forwardpurchase obligation to acquire the remaining 24.8% minority interests. This obligation represents a nondiscretionary repurchase liability that cannot beunconditionally avoided. Accordingly, the Company initially recognised this repurchase obligation as a financial liability at the present value of therequired settlement amount, with subsequent measurement at fair value in accordance with applicable accounting standards.
53. Share capital
Unit: RMB
| Opening balance | Increase or decrease (+, -) | Closing balance | |||||
| New issue of shares | Bonus issuance | Share conversion from capital reserves | Others | Sub-total | |||
Total number ofshares
| Total number of shares | 582,329,808.00 | 582,329,808.00 | 
Other descriptions:
54. Other equity investments
(1) Basic information of preference shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments issued at the end of the period
(2) Changes in preference shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments issued at the end of the period
Unit: RMB
| Financial instrument outstanding | The beginning of the period | Increase | Decrease | The end of the period | ||||
| Number | Carrying amount | Number | Carrying amount | Number | Carrying amount | Number | Carrying amount | |
Changes in other equity instruments in the current period, explanation of the reasons for the changes, and the basis for relevant accounting treatment:
Other descriptions:
55. Capital reserves
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
Capital premium (share premium)
| Capital premium (share premium) | 3,247,712,887.01 | 3,247,712,887.01 | 
Other capital reserves
| Other capital reserves | 130,827,227.99 | 27,348,053.65 | 158,175,281.64 | 
Total
| Total | 3,378,540,115.00 | 27,348,053.65 | 3,405,888,168.65 | 
Other descriptions, including the changes in the current period and the reasons for the changes:
Note 1: The increase in other capital reserves during the current year was primarily due to the recognition of aggregate incentive expenses ofRMB27,348,053.65 related to the implementation of the 2023 and 2024 employee stock ownership plans
56. Treasury shares
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
Treasury shares
| Treasury shares | 7,282,100.00 | 88,375.00 | 7,193,725.00 | 
Total
| Total | 7,282,100.00 | 88,375.00 | 7,193,725.00 | 
Other descriptions, including the changes in the current period and the reasons for the changes:
In accordance with the resolution passed at the 2024 Shareholders' Meeting held on 21 May 2025, the Company's total share capital is 582,329,808 shares,with a cash dividend of RMB2.50 per 10 shares (tax inclusive) distributed to all shareholders. The restricted stock dividend resulted in a decrease ofRMB88,375.00 in treasury stock.
57. Other comprehensive income
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Amount for the current period | Closing balance | |||||
| Amount incurred before income tax in the current period | Less: Reclassication from other comprehensive income to prot or loss | Less: Reclassication from other comprehensive income to retained earnings | Less: Income tax expenses | Attributable to parent company after tax | Attributable to non-controlling interests after tax | |||
I. Other comprehensive incomethat will not be reclassified toprofit or loss
| I. Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | -378,274.91 | -378,274.91 | 
Including: Remeasurement of adefined benefit plan
| Including: Remeasurement of a defined benefit plan | -378,274.91 | -378,274.91 | 
II. Other comprehensive incomethat may be reclassified to profitor loss
| II. Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss | -2,259,552.19 | 2,654,748.45 | -2,122,693.34 | 4,777,441.79 | -4,382,245.53 | 
Exchange differences ontranslation of foreign currencyfinancial statements
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial statements | -2,259,552.19 | 2,654,748.45 | -2,122,693.34 | 4,777,441.79 | -4,382,245.53 | 
Total other comprehensiveincome
| Total other comprehensive income | -2,637,827.10 | 2,654,748.45 | -2,122,693.34 | 4,777,441.79 | -4,760,520.44 | 
Other descriptions, including the adjustment to the amount initially recognised when the effective portion of the profit or loss on the cash flow hedge istransferred to the hedged item:
58. Specialised reserves
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
Other descriptions, including the changes in the current period and the reasons for the changes:
59. Surplus reserves
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | 
Statutory surplus reserves
| Statutory surplus reserves | 420,212,778.13 | 420,212,778.13 | 
Total
| Total | 420,212,778.13 | 420,212,778.13 | 
Description of surplus reserves, including changes in the current period and reasons for changes:
60. Unappropriated profit
Unit: RMB
| Items | Current period | Last period | 
Undistributed profit at the end of previous period beforeadjustment
| Undistributed profit at the end of previous period before adjustment | 6,780,116,870.53 | 6,608,834,768.99 | 
Undistributed profits at the beginning of the period afteradjustment
| Undistributed profits at the beginning of the period after adjustment | 6,780,116,870.53 | 6,608,834,768.99 | 
Add: Net profit attributable to owners of the parent company inthe current period
| Add: Net profit attributable to owners of the parent company in the current period | 491,998,009.07 | 384,150,379.21 | 
Dividends payable on common stock
| Dividends payable on common stock | 145,582,452.00 | 291,164,904.00 | 
Undistributed profits at the end of the period
| Undistributed profits at the end of the period | 7,126,532,427.60 | 6,701,820,244.20 | 
Details of undistributed profits at the beginning of the adjustment period:
1). Due to retrospective adjustment of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and related new regulations, the undistributed profit at thebeginning of the period is RMB0.00.
2). Due to the change of accounting policy, the undistributed profit at the beginning of the period is RMB0.00.
3). Due to the correction of major accounting errors, the undistributed profit at the beginning of the period is affected by RMB0.00.
4). Changes in the scope of consolidation due to the same control affect the opening undistributed profit of RMB0.00.
5). The total impact of other adjustments on the opening undistributed profit is RMB0.00.
61. Revenue and cost of sales
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | ||
| Revenue | Cost | Revenue | Cost | |
Primary business
| Primary business | 5,260,562,564.63 | 2,710,598,502.93 | 4,000,365,794.92 | 2,047,427,786.26 | 
Other businesses
| Other businesses | 35,649,392.29 | 25,796,277.79 | 33,139,309.41 | 21,042,656.32 | 
Total
| Total | 5,296,211,956.92 | 2,736,394,780.72 | 4,033,505,104.33 | 2,068,470,442.58 | 
Breakdown of revenue and cost of sales:
Unit: RMB
| Segment 1 | Segment 2 | Medical consumables | Healthy consumer goods | Total | 
Contract classication
| Contract classication | Operating revenue | Operating cost | Operating revenue | Operating cost | Operating revenue | Operating cost | Operating revenue | Operating cost | Operating revenue | Operating cost | 
Business type
| Business type | 2,550,904,405.05 | 1,600,658,539.50 | 2,745,307,551.87 | 1,135,736,241.22 | 5,296,211,956.92 | 2,736,394,780.72 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Primary business
| Primary business | 2,515,255,012.76 | 1,574,862,261.71 | 2,745,307,551.87 | 1,135,736,241.22 | 5,260,562,564.63 | 2,710,598,502.93 | 
Other businesses
| Other businesses | 35,649,392.29 | 25,796,277.79 | 35,649,392.29 | 25,796,277.79 | 
Classification by region ofoperation
| Classification by region of operation | 2,550,904,405.05 | 1,600,658,539.50 | 2,745,307,551.87 | 1,135,736,241.22 | 5,296,211,956.92 | 2,736,394,780.72 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Domestic sales
| Domestic sales | 1,014,367,414.61 | 636,842,477.34 | 2,745,307,551.87 | 1,135,736,241.22 | 3,759,674,966.48 | 1,772,578,718.56 | 
Overseas
| Overseas | 1,536,536,990.44 | 963,816,062.16 | 1,536,536,990.44 | 963,816,062.16 | 
Market or customer type
| Market or customer type | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Contract type
| Contract type | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Classification by time of goodstransfer
| Classification by time of goods transfer | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Classification by contract term
| Classification by contract term | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Classification by sales channel
| Classification by sales channel | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Total
| Total | 
Information relating to performance obligations:
| Items | Time of fullling performance obligations | Signicant payment terms | Nature of the goods that the entity has promised to transfer | Whether it is a principal | Returns, refunds and other similar obligations | Types of quality assurance provided by the Company and related obligations | 
Other description
Information relating to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations:
At the end of the reporting period, the amount of revenue related to performance obligations that have been contracted but not yet performed or partiallyperformed is RMB0.00. Of this amount: RMB0.00 is expected to be recognised in YYYY, and RMB0.00 is expected to be recognised in YYYY.Information about variable consideration in the contract:
Significant contract changes or significant transaction price adjustments
Unit: RMB
| Items | Accounting treatment | Amount affected on revenue | 
Other description
62. Taxes and surcharges
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Urban maintenance and construction tax
| Urban maintenance and construction tax | 16,943,704.74 | 12,232,083.46 | 
Education surcharge
| Education surcharge | 7,700,584.35 | 5,524,309.32 | 
Property tax
| Property tax | 10,314,447.25 | 9,072,652.85 | 
Land use tax
| Land use tax | 3,200,049.68 | 3,825,434.01 | 
Stamp duty
| Stamp duty | 3,735,171.94 | 2,246,687.40 | 
Local education surcharge
| Local education surcharge | 5,146,119.47 | 3,682,872.65 | 
Others
| Others | 166,588.15 | 72,239.43 | 
Total
| Total | 47,206,665.58 | 36,656,279.12 | 
Other descriptions:
63. Administrative expenses
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Employee benefits
| Employee benefits | 251,518,957.88 | 167,526,769.22 | 
Depreciation and amortisation expenses
| Depreciation and amortisation expenses | 100,415,385.08 | 85,253,977.21 | 
Consulting and intermediary service fees
| Consulting and intermediary service fees | 18,381,220.78 | 6,336,530.64 | 
Maintenance and repair expenses
| Maintenance and repair expenses | 5,007,138.76 | 13,992,875.34 | 
Communication and network services, cloud service fees, etc.
| Communication and network services, cloud service fees, etc. | 12,101,926.68 | 9,159,179.36 | 
Utility bills
| Utility bills | 5,659,637.32 | 5,008,979.02 | 
Material consumption
| Material consumption | 3,919,752.37 | 2,497,021.75 | 
Travel expenses
| Travel expenses | 3,583,340.61 | 2,413,859.67 | 
Office expenses
| Office expenses | 8,549,393.50 | 1,330,225.54 | 
Others
| Others | 27,036,373.74 | 15,926,608.65 | 
Total
| Total | 436,173,126.72 | 309,446,026.40 | 
Other description
64. Selling expenses
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Employee benefits
| Employee benefits | 351,756,153.04 | 308,895,689.06 | 
Travel expenses
| Travel expenses | 15,038,995.11 | 11,089,494.35 | 
Office communication expenses
| Office communication expenses | 8,503,507.92 | 6,712,347.78 | 
Sales commissions and charges by E-commerce platform
| Sales commissions and charges by E-commerce platform | 144,526,632.13 | 150,321,611.77 | 
Depreciation and amortisation
| Depreciation and amortisation | 121,179,518.36 | 117,958,551.43 | 
Advertising and promotion expenses
| Advertising and promotion expenses | 501,245,493.81 | 339,609,578.47 | 
Lease and property management fees
| Lease and property management fees | 68,438,212.02 | 76,942,306.30 | 
Others
| Others | 44,215,140.42 | 44,211,505.06 | 
Total
| Total | 1,254,903,652.81 | 1,055,741,084.22 | 
Other descriptions:
65. Research and development expenses
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Employee benefits
| Employee benefits | 90,467,325.35 | 73,541,069.28 | 
Depreciation and amortisation
| Depreciation and amortisation | 11,527,447.14 | 10,391,587.90 | 
Materials
| Materials | 37,106,947.90 | 28,030,881.87 | 
Other miscellaneous expenses
| Other miscellaneous expenses | 55,275,846.51 | 31,179,413.28 | 
Total
| Total | 194,377,566.90 | 143,142,952.33 | 
Other description
66. Finance expenses
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Interest expenses
| Interest expenses | 32,211,146.81 | 24,015,659.66 | 
Including: Interest expense on lease liabilities
| Including: Interest expense on lease liabilities | 11,474,345.41 | 11,651,258.00 | 
Less: Interest income
| Less: Interest income | 40,152,719.55 | 57,012,846.01 | 
Exchange gains or losses
| Exchange gains or losses | -4,046,409.42 | -5,279,738.42 | 
Others
| Others | 655,601.21 | 834,384.93 | 
Total
| Total | -11,332,380.95 | -37,442,539.84 | 
Other description
67. Other revenue
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Government grants
| Government grants | 29,417,982.09 | 22,618,569.68 | 
Tax credits and exemptions
| Tax credits and exemptions | 15,105,319.97 | 14,664,363.42 | 
Total
| Total | 44,523,302.06 | 37,282,933.10 | 
68. Net position hedging gains
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Other description
69. Fair value gains
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Bank financial products and trust products
| Bank financial products and trust products | 8,043,719.46 | 7,577,712.84 | 
Total
| Total | 8,043,719.46 | 7,577,712.84 | 
Other descriptions:
70. Investment income
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Long-term equity investment income under the equity method
| Long-term equity investment income under the equity method | -12,839,023.48 | -7,669,213.76 | 
Investment income from purchasing financial products
| Investment income from purchasing financial products | 23,089,639.93 | 41,114,309.95 | 
Total
| Total | 10,250,616.45 | 33,445,096.19 | 
Other description
71. Credit impairment loss
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Impairment loss for accounts receivable
| Impairment loss for accounts receivable | -11,702,418.09 | -7,704,855.99 | 
Impairment loss for other receivables
| Impairment loss for other receivables | 465,138.14 | -590,961.45 | 
Impairment loss for long-term receivables
| Impairment loss for long-term receivables | -260,524.10 | 
Total
| Total | -11,497,804.05 | -8,295,817.44 | 
Other description
72. Impairment losses of assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
I. Loss for write-down of inventories and impairment loss forcosts to fulfil a contract
| I. Loss for write-down of inventories and impairment loss for costs to fulfil a contract | -28,797,662.46 | -55,628,797.66 | 
II. Impairment loss for fixed assets
| II. Impairment loss for fixed assets | -3,504,483.05 | -346,705.50 | 
III. Others
| III. Others | 40,880.55 | 
Total
| Total | -32,261,264.96 | -55,975,503.16 | 
Other descriptions:
The others are impairment losses on prepaid accounts
73. Gains on disposal of assets
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Net gain or loss on disposal of long-term assets
| Net gain or loss on disposal of long-term assets | 1,518,248.05 | 1,930,800.28 | 
74. Non-operating revenue
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | Included in the non-recurring prot or loss in the current period | 
Government grants
| Government grants | 182,000.00 | 3,000.00 | 182,000.00 | 
Income from compensation or fines
| Income from compensation or fines | 444,471.56 | 396,911.10 | 444,471.56 | 
Gains on retirement of non-current assets
| Gains on retirement of non-current assets | 146,846.93 | 989,144.70 | 146,846.93 | 
Others
| Others | 2,208,547.64 | 4,754,300.71 | 2,208,547.64 | 
Total
| Total | 2,981,866.13 | 6,143,356.51 | 2,981,866.13 | 
Other descriptions:
75. Non-operating expense
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | Included in the non-recurring prot or loss in the current period | 
External donations
| External donations | 1,867,517.79 | 14,646.56 | 1,867,517.79 | 
Losses on damage and retirement of non-current assets
| Losses on damage and retirement of non-current assets | 8,519,605.93 | 5,451,144.32 | 8,519,605.93 | 
Compensation or amercement outlay
| Compensation or amercement outlay | 4,189,848.71 | 285,600.58 | 4,189,848.71 | 
Others
| Others | 1,841,351.15 | 466,768.55 | 1,841,351.15 | 
Total
| Total | 16,418,323.58 | 6,218,160.01 | 16,418,323.58 | 
Other descriptions:
76. Income tax expenses
(1) Table of income tax expenses
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Current tax
| Current tax | 132,152,672.92 | 59,844,908.34 | 
Deferred tax
| Deferred tax | -4,711,231.02 | 7,306,141.90 | 
Total
| Total | 127,441,441.90 | 67,151,050.24 | 
(2) Accounting profit and income tax expense adjustment process
(3) Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | 
Profit before income tax
| Profit before income tax | 645,628,904.70 | 
Tax at the statutory/applicable tax rate
| Tax at the statutory/applicable tax rate | 96,844,335.71 | 
Effect of different tax rates for subsidiaries
| Effect of different tax rates for subsidiaries | 23,299,986.45 | 
Effect of adjustments in respect of tax of previous periods
| Effect of adjustments in respect of tax of previous periods | 11,378,012.84 | 
Effect of income not subject to tax
| Effect of income not subject to tax | -842,165.74 | 
Effect of costs, expenses and losses not deductible for tax
| Effect of costs, expenses and losses not deductible for tax | 1,143,572.00 | 
Effect of tax losses for which deferred tax assets were not recognised in prior periods
| Effect of tax losses for which deferred tax assets were not recognised in prior periods | -1,011,340.68 | 
Effect of deductible temporary differences or tax losses for which deferred tax assets were not recognised inthe current period
| Effect of deductible temporary differences or tax losses for which deferred tax assets were not recognised in the current period | 10,682,999.93 | 
Effect of additional deductions for research and development expenses
| Effect of additional deductions for research and development expenses | -19,006,404.29 | 
Impact of Share-based Payment in Current Period
| Impact of Share-based Payment in Current Period | 4,998,441.60 | 
Impact of weighted deduction of wages for the disabled
| Impact of weighted deduction of wages for the disabled | -45,995.92 | 
Income tax expenses
| Income tax expenses | 127,441,441.90 | 
Other descriptions:
77. Other comprehensive income
Refer to Note 57. Other comprehensive income for details.
78. Items of the statement of cash flows
(1) Cash payments relating to operating activities
Other cash receipts relating to operating activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Guarantee deposit, deposit and quality guarantee depositreceived
| Guarantee deposit, deposit and quality guarantee deposit received | 50,106,046.07 | 15,819,980.09 | 
Interest income received
| Interest income received | 11,503,565.45 | 12,258,055.28 | 
Government grants received
| Government grants received | 76,617,449.78 | 17,870,988.05 | 
Others
| Others | 17,565,207.69 | 9,945,725.42 | 
Total
| Total | 155,792,268.99 | 55,894,748.84 | 
Descriptions of other cash receipts relating to operating activities:
Other cash payments relating to operating activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Management and R&D costs paid in cash
| Management and R&D costs paid in cash | 95,577,535.04 | 79,791,733.60 | 
Selling expenses paid in cash
| Selling expenses paid in cash | 126,907,306.06 | 136,729,766.24 | 
Deposit, guarantee deposit and quality guarantee deposit paid
| Deposit, guarantee deposit and quality guarantee deposit paid | 18,713,013.96 | 20,215,667.66 | 
Bank handling charge
| Bank handling charge | 655,601.21 | 834,384.92 | 
Others
| Others | 96,564,124.15 | 109,911,168.01 | 
Total
| Total | 338,417,580.42 | 347,482,720.43 | 
Description of other cash payments relating to operating activities:
(2) Cash relating to investing activities
Other cash receipts relating to investing activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Cash receipts relating to significant investing activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Description of other cash received relating to investing activities:
Other cash payments relating to investing activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Significant cash payments relating to investing activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Description of other cash payments relating to investing activities:
(3) Cash related to financing activities
Other cash receipts relating to financing activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
L/C loan deposit recovered
| L/C loan deposit recovered | 180,000,000.00 | 
Total
| Total | 180,000,000.00 | 
Description of other cash received relating to financing activities:
Other cash payments relating to financing activities
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Principal and interest paid on lease liabilities
| Principal and interest paid on lease liabilities | 142,325,856.76 | 113,647,443.24 | 
Treasury shares repurchase paid
| Treasury shares repurchase paid | 194,981,835.21 | 
Guarantee deposit paid on bills and letters of credit (forfinancing purposes)
| Guarantee deposit paid on bills and letters of credit (for financing purposes) | 27,651,448.11 | 0.00 | 
Total
| Total | 169,977,304.87 | 308,629,278.45 | 
Description of other cash payments relating to financing activities:
Changes in various liabilities arising from financing activities
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | ||
| Cash changes | Non-cash changes | Cash changes | Non-cash changes | |||
Short-termborrowings
| Short-term borrowings | 1,969,044,164.65 | 1,443,534,035.41 | 3,292,170.40 | 1,615,025,715.46 | 1,800,844,655.00 | 
Dividendspayable
| Dividends payable | 164,868,250.80 | 145,637,011.00 | 206,574,610.05 | 103,930,651.75 | 
Long-termpayables
| Long-term payables | 48,544,431.64 | 21,651,892.46 | 409,178.73 | 26,483,360.45 | 
Non-currentliabilities duewithin one year
| Non-current liabilities due within one year | 396,768,243.67 | 133,173,725.30 | 323,767,464.90 | 206,174,504.07 | 
Long-termborrowings
| Long-term borrowings | 53,000,000.00 | 3,000,000.00 | 50,000,000.00 | 
Lease liabilities
| Lease liabilities | 440,876,652.33 | 27,962,962.13 | 412,913,690.20 | 
Total
| Total | 3,073,101,743.09 | 1,443,534,035.41 | 282,102,906.70 | 2,170,019,682.87 | 28,372,140.86 | 2,600,346,861.47 | 
(4) Description of cash flows presented on a net basis
| Items | Relevant facts | Basis for presentation on a net basis | Financial impact | 
(5) Significant activities and financial effects that do not involve current cash receipts and payments but affect the financial position of theenterprise or may affect the cash flow of the enterprise in the future
79. Supplemental information for the statement of cash flows
(1) Supplemental information for the statement of cash flows
Unit: RMB
| Supplemental information | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
1. Reconciliation of profit to net cash flows from operating activities
| 1. Reconciliation of profit to net cash flows from operating activities | 
Net profit
| Net profit | 518,187,462.80 | 406,230,227.59 | 
Add: Provisions for asset impairment
| Add: Provisions for asset impairment | 43,759,069.01 | 64,271,320.60 | 
Depreciation of fixed assets, depletion of oil and gas assets, depreciationof productive biological assets
| Depreciation of fixed assets, depletion of oil and gas assets, depreciation of productive biological assets | 151,182,762.40 | 131,079,340.88 | 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 109,888,719.38 | 102,793,692.82 | 
Amortisation of intangible assets
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 48,375,479.79 | 37,516,560.07 | 
Amortisation of long-term prepaid expenses
| Amortisation of long-term prepaid expenses | 29,807,533.80 | 28,616,313.68 | 
Losses on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-termassets (Gains are indicated by “-”)
| Losses on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets (Gains are indicated by “-”) | -1,518,248.05 | -1,930,800.28 | 
Losses on retirement of fixed assets (Gains are indicated by “-”)
| Losses on retirement of fixed assets (Gains are indicated by “-”) | 8,372,759.00 | 4,461,999.62 | 
Losses from changes in fair value (Gains are indicated by “-”)
| Losses from changes in fair value (Gains are indicated by “-”) | -8,043,719.46 | -7,577,712.84 | 
Losses from changes in fair value (Gains are indicated by “-”)
| Losses from changes in fair value (Gains are indicated by “-”) | -3,561,992.71 | -30,678,568.15 | 
Investment losses (Gains are indicated by “-”)
| Investment losses (Gains are indicated by “-”) | -10,250,616.45 | -33,445,096.19 | 
Decrease in deferred income tax assets (Increase is indicated by “-”)
| Decrease in deferred income tax assets (Increase is indicated by “-”) | 6,833,291.49 | 13,627,828.25 | 
Increase in deferred tax liabilities (Decrease is indicated by “-”)
| Increase in deferred tax liabilities (Decrease is indicated by “-”) | -11,633,284.57 | -6,322,317.19 | 
Decrease in inventories (increase is indicated by “-”)
| Decrease in inventories (increase is indicated by “-”) | -38,054,042.96 | -74,485,225.30 | 
Decrease in operating receivables (increase is indicated by “-”)
| Decrease in operating receivables (increase is indicated by “-”) | -271,120,354.80 | -125,258,959.44 | 
Increase in operating payables (Decrease is indicated by “-”)
| Increase in operating payables (Decrease is indicated by “-”) | -253,098,192.32 | -313,349,779.33 | 
Others
| Others | 20,799,147.72 | -2,215,308.03 | 
Net cash ows from operating activities
| Net cash ows from operating activities | 339,925,774.07 | 193,333,516.76 | 
2. Significant investing and financing activities not involving cash receipts
and payments:
| 2. Significant investing and financing activities not involving cash receipts and payments: | 
Debts converted to capital
| Debts converted to capital | 
Convertible corporate bonds due within one year
| Convertible corporate bonds due within one year | 
Fixed assets under finance leases
| Fixed assets under finance leases | 
3. Net change in cash and cash equivalents:
| 3. Net change in cash and cash equivalents: | 
Closing balance of cash
| Closing balance of cash | 1,487,086,387.91 | 3,893,999,245.96 | 
Less: Opening balance of cash
| Less: Opening balance of cash | 1,357,097,385.35 | 4,677,340,782.45 | 
Add: Closing balance of cash equivalents
| Add: Closing balance of cash equivalents | 
Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents
| Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents | 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 129,989,002.56 | -783,341,536.49 | 
(2) Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries in the current period
Unit: RMB
| Amount | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Other descriptions:
(3) Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries in the current period
Unit: RMB
| Amount | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Other descriptions:
(4) Composition of cash and cash equivalents
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
I. Cash
| I. Cash | 1,487,086,387.91 | 1,357,097,385.35 | 
Including: Cash on hand
| Including: Cash on hand | 156,754.00 | 152,838.15 | 
Bank deposits on demand
| Bank deposits on demand | 1,468,255,959.55 | 1,348,440,889.85 | 
Other currency funds on demand
| Other currency funds on demand | 18,673,674.36 | 8,503,657.35 | 
III. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents
| III. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents | 1,487,086,387.91 | 1,357,097,385.35 | 
(5) Limited scope of use but still classified as cash and cash equivalents
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the period | Amount for the prior period | Reason for remaining cash and cash equivalents | 
(6) Currency funds that do not belong to cash and cash equivalents
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the period | Amount for the prior period | Reasons for not being classied as cash and cash equivalents | 
Other descriptions:
(7) Description of other significant activities
80. Notes to items in the statement of changes in equity
Description of “Other” items and adjustment amount that adjust the ending balance of the previous year:
81. Monetary items measured in a foreign currency
(1) Monetary items measured in a foreign currency
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing foreign currency balance | Translation exchange rate | Closing balance in RMB | 
Currency fund
| Currency fund | 607,068,275.94 | 
Including: USD
| Including: USD | 76,582,444.05 | 7.1586 | 548,223,083.98 | 
Euro
| Euro | 3,134,124.98 | 8.4024 | 26,334,171.69 | 
HKD
| HKD | 27,288,193.88 | 0.91195 | 24,885,468.40 | 
JPY
| JPY | 45,147,450.00 | 0.049594 | 2,239,042.64 | 
GBP
| GBP | 547,955.26 | 9.83 | 5,386,400.17 | 
CAD
| CAD | 20.83 | 5.2358 | 109.06 | 
Accounts receivable
| Accounts receivable | 324,453,853.18 | 
Including: USD
| Including: USD | 43,283,817.19 | 7.1586 | 309,851,533.75 | 
Euro
| Euro | 1,231,391.09 | 8.4024 | 10,346,640.52 | 
HKD
| HKD | 3,881.78 | 0.91195 | 3,539.99 | 
GBP
| GBP | 416,323.00 | 9.83 | 4,092,455.07 | 
CAD
| CAD | 29,680.09 | 5.2358 | 155,399.02 | 
JPY
| JPY | 86,398.32 | 0.049594 | 4,284.84 | 
Other receivables
| Other receivables | 7.1586 | 5,178,214.47 | 
USD
| USD | 723,355.75 | 7.1586 | 5,178,214.47 | 
| Items | Closing foreign currency balance | Translation exchange rate | Closing balance in RMB | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | 30,002,056.28 | 
USD
| USD | 3,799,581.71 | 7.1586 | 27,199,685.63 | 
Euro
| Euro | 333,520.26 | 8.4024 | 2,802,370.65 | 
Other payables
| Other payables | 30,538,929.02 | 
USD
| USD | 4,180,018.35 | 7.1586 | 29,923,079.36 | 
HKD
| HKD | 503,359.77 | 0.91195 | 459,038.94 | 
Euro
| Euro | 18,662.61 | 8.4024 | 156,810.71 | 
Long-term borrowings
| Long-term borrowings | 
Including: USD
| Including: USD | 
Euro
| Euro | 
HKD
| HKD | 
Other descriptions:
(2) Description of overseas operating entities, including for important overseas operating entities, disclosure of their main overseas businesslocations, functional currency and selection basis, and disclosure of reasons for changes in functional currency.
√Applicable □N/A
The important overseas operating entities included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company are the Company’s subsidiaries GRI USA,Alleset Inc, GRI Alleset, and GRI VN. Their main overseas places of business are located in the United States, Hong Kong, Vietnam, etc. Each operatingentity takes the currency used in its principle business activities as the functional currency for accounting purposes. In 2025, there were no changes to thefunctional currencies used for accounting by the above-mentioned important overseas operating entities.
82. Leases
(1) The Company as lessee
√Applicable □N/A
Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the lease liabilities
√Applicable □N/A
| Items | January-June 2025 | 
Interest expense on lease liabilities
| Interest expense on lease liabilities | 11,474,345.41 | 
Expenses relating to short-term leases that are included in costs of related assets or profit or loss andaccounted for applying practical expedients
| Expenses relating to short-term leases that are included in costs of related assets or profit or loss and accounted for applying practical expedients | 12,932,952.22 | 
Variable lease payments that are included in costs of related assets or profit or loss and not included in themeasurement of lease liabilities
| Variable lease payments that are included in costs of related assets or profit or loss and not included in the measurement of lease liabilities | 7,457,579.11 | 
Cash outflow from fixed lease payments
| Cash outflow from fixed lease payments | 142,325,856.76 | 
Total cash outflow for leases
| Total cash outflow for leases | 162,716,388.09 | 
The Company has lease contracts for various items of houses and buildings, machinery and vehicles used in its operations. Leases of houses andbuildings and machinery generally have lease terms of 1-15 years, while those of vehicles generally have lease terms of 5-6 years.Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets applying practical expedients
√Applicable □N/A
Please refer to the table above for detailsLeases involving sale and leaseback transactions
(2) The Company as lessor
Operating leases – the Company as lessor
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Items | Rental income | Including: Income relating to variable lease payments not included in the lease receivables | 
Rental income
| Rental income | 91,743.12 | 0.00 | 
Total
| Total | 91,743.12 | 0.00 | 
Finance leases – the Company as lessor
□Applicable √N/A
Annual undiscounted lease receivables for the next five years
□Applicable √N/A
Reconciliation between undiscounted lease receivables and net investment in the lease
(3) Selling profit or loss recognised by the Company on finance leases as a manufacturer or dealer
□Applicable √N/A
83. Data resources
84. Others
VIII. Research and Development Expenditure
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Employee benefits
| Employee benefits | 90,467,325.35 | 73,541,069.28 | 
Depreciation and amortisation
| Depreciation and amortisation | 11,527,447.14 | 10,391,587.90 | 
Materials
| Materials | 37,106,947.90 | 28,030,881.87 | 
Other miscellaneous expenses
| Other miscellaneous expenses | 55,275,846.51 | 31,179,413.28 | 
Total
| Total | 194,377,566.90 | 143,142,952.33 | 
Including: Research and development expenditure expensed asincurred
| Including: Research and development expenditure expensed as incurred | 194,377,566.90 | 143,142,952.33 | 
1. Research and development items eligible for capitalisation
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase in current period | Decrease in current period | Closing balance | ||
| Internal development expenditures | Others | Recognised as intangible assets | Transferred to prot or loss | |||
Total
| Total | 
Significant capitalised research and development items
| Items | Research and development progress | Estimated completion date | How economic benets is expected to be generated | Commencement date of capitalisation | Specic basis for commencement of capitalisation | 
Provision for impairment of development expenditures
Unit: RMB
| Items | Opening balance | Increase | Decrease | Closing balance | Impairment test | 
2. Important outsourced research projects
| Item | How economic benets are expected to be generated | Judgment criteria and specic basis for capitalisation or being expensed | 
Other descriptions:
IX. Changes in the Scope of Consolidation
1. Business combination not involving entities under common control
(1) Business combination not involving entities under common control for the period
Unit: RMB
| Name of the acquiree | Time of equity acquisition | Cost of equity acquisition | Equity acquisition ratio (%) | Method of equity acquisition | Acquisition date | Basis for determination of acquisition date | Revenue of the acquiree from the acquisition date to the end of the period | Prot of the acquiree from the acquisition date to the end of the period | Cash ows of the acquiree from the acquisition date to the end of the period | 
Other descriptions:
There were no business combinations not under common control during the current period
(2) Cost of the combination and goodwill
Unit: RMB
Cost of the combination- Cash
- Cash- Fair value of non-cash assets
- Fair value of non-cash assets- Fair value of debt issued or assumed
- Fair value of debt issued or assumed- Fair value of equity securities issued
- Fair value of equity securities issued- Fair value of the contingent consideration
- Fair value of the contingent consideration- Fair value of equity interest held before the acquisition date
- Fair value of equity interest held before the acquisition date- Others
- OthersTotal cost of the combination
Total cost of the combinationLess: Interest in the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired
Less: Interest in the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquiredExcess of interest in the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired over goodwill/cost of the combination
Excess of interest in the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired over goodwill/cost of the combination
Basis for determining the fair value of the cost of the combination:
Disclosure of contingent consideration and the related changesMain reasons for the formation of large goodwill:
Other descriptions:
(3) Identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the acquisition date
Unit: RMB
| Fair value at the acquisition date | Carrying amount at the acquisition date | 
Assets:
| Assets: | 
Currency fund
| Currency fund | 
Accounts receivable
| Accounts receivable | 
Inventories
| Inventories | 
Fixed assets
| Fixed assets | 
Intangible assets
| Intangible assets | 
Liabilities:
| Liabilities: | 
Borrowings
| Borrowings | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | 
Deferred tax liabilities
| Deferred tax liabilities | 
Net assets
| Net assets | 
Less: Non-controlling interests
| Less: Non-controlling interests | 
Net assets acquired
| Net assets acquired | 
Methods for determining the fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities:
Contingent liabilities of the acquiree assumed in a business combination:
Other descriptions:
(4) Gains or losses recognised as a result of remeasuring to fair value the equity interest held before the business combinationWhether there are cases where business combinations are achieved in stages with the control being obtained during the reporting period
□Yes √No
(5) Description regarding the combination consideration or fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets and liabilities that cannot bereasonably determined at the acquisition date or at the end of the current period
(6) Other description
2. Business combination involving entities under common control
(1) Business combination involving entities under common control during the period
Unit: RMB
| Name of the entity being absorbed | Proportion of interest acquired in a business combination (%) | Basis for constituting a business combination involving entities under common control | Combination date | Basis for determining the combination date | Revenue of the entity being absorbed from the beginning of the period in which the combination occurs to the combination date | Prot of the entity being absorbed from the beginning of the period in which the combination occurs to the combination date | Revenue of the entity being absorbed during the comparative accounting period | Prot of the entity being absorbed during the comparative accounting period | 
Other descriptions:
There were no business combinations under common control during the current period
(2) Cost of the combination
Unit: RMB
Cost of the combination- Cash
- Cash- Carrying amount of non-cash assets
- Carrying amount of non-cash assets- Carrying amount of debt issued or assumed
- Carrying amount of debt issued or assumed- Face value of equity securities issued
- Face value of equity securities issued- Contingent consideration
- Contingent consideration
Disclosure of contingent consideration and the related changes:
Other descriptions:
(3) Carrying amount of assets and liabilities of the entity being absorbed on the combination date
Unit: RMB
| Combination date | At end of the prior period | 
Assets:
| Assets: | 
Currency fund
| Currency fund | 
Accounts receivable
| Accounts receivable | 
Inventories
| Inventories | 
Fixed assets
| Fixed assets | 
Intangible assets
| Intangible assets | 
Liabilities:
| Liabilities: | 
Borrowings
| Borrowings | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | 
Net assets
| Net assets | 
Less: Non-controlling interests
| Less: Non-controlling interests | 
Net assets acquired
| Net assets acquired | 
Contingent liabilities of the entity being absorbed assumed in a business combination:
Other descriptions:
3. Reverse acquisitions
Basic information of the transaction, the basis for the transaction to constitute a reverse acquisition, whether the assets and liabilities retained by the listedcompany constitute a business and the related basis, the determination of the cost of the combination, the amount of equity adjustment when accountedfor as an equity transaction and the related calculation:
N/A
4. Disposal of a subsidiary
Whether there are transactions or events that result in the loss of control over subsidiaries in the current period
□Yes √No
Whether there is disposal of a subsidiary in stages in a bundled transaction with a loss of control in the current period
□Yes √No
5. Changes in scope of consolidation for other reasons
Disclose the changes in the scope of consolidation (e.g., new subsidiaries, liquidation of subsidiaries) due to other reasons and the relevant information:
None
6. Others
NoneX. Interests in Other Entities
1. Interests in a subsidiary
(1) Composition of enterprise group
Unit: RMB
| Name of the subsidiary | Registered capital | Place of business | Registered address | Nature of business | Proportion of ownership interest (%) | Method of acquisition | |
| Direct | Indirect | ||||||
Shenzhen Purcotton
| Shenzhen Purcotton | 130,000,000.00 | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Sale of Purcotton products | 100.00% | 0.00% | Establishment | 
Beijing Purcotton
| Beijing Purcotton | 3,000,000.00 | Beijing | Beijing | Sale of Purcotton products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
GuangzhouPurcotton
| Guangzhou Purcotton | 1,000,000.00 | Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province | Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province | Sale of Purcotton products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
Shanghai Purcotton
| Shanghai Purcotton | 3,000,000.00 | Shanghai | Shanghai | Sale of Purcotton products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
Qianhai Purcotton
| Qianhai Purcotton | 10,000,000.00 | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Sale of Purcotton products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
Winner Medical(Huanggang)
| Winner Medical (Huanggang) | 259,459,200.00 | Huanggang City, Hubei Province | Huanggang City, Hubei Province | Production and sales of pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabric, medical consumables and Purcotton products | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Jingmen)
| Winner Medical (Jingmen) | 23,000,000.00 | Jingmen City, Hubei Province | Jingmen City, Hubei Province | Production and sales of medical consumables and Purcotton products | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Chongyang)
| Winner Medical (Chongyang) | 28,550,000.00 | Chongyang County, Hubei Province | Chongyang County, Hubei Province | Production and sales of medical consumables | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Jiayu)
| Winner Medical (Jiayu) | 233,040,000.00 | Jiayu County, Hubei Province | Jiayu County, Hubei Province | Production and sales of medical consumables and Purcotton products | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Yichang)
| Winner Medical (Yichang) | 12,413,669.00 | Zhijiang City, Hubei Province | Zhijiang City, Hubei Province | Production and sales of medical gray cloth | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Tianmen)
| Winner Medical (Tianmen) | 37,670,000.00 | Tianmen City, Hubei Province | Tianmen City, Hubei Province | Production and sales of pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabric and Purcotton products | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Hong Kong)
| Winner Medical (Hong Kong) | 897,570.00 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Sales of medical consumables and healthy consumer goods | 60.00% | 0.00% | Business combination involving entities under common | 
| Name of the subsidiary | Registered capital | Place of business | Registered address | Nature of business | Proportion of ownership interest (%) | Method of acquisition | |
| Direct | Indirect | ||||||
control
controlWinner MedicalMalaysia
| Winner Medical Malaysia | 4,943,266.40 | Malaysia | Malaysia | No actual business operation | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Heyuan)
| Winner Medical (Heyuan) | 100,000,000.00 | Heyuan City, Guangdong Province | Heyuan City, Guangdong Province | No actual business operation | 100.00% | 0.00% | Establishment | 
Winner Medical(Wuhan)
| Winner Medical (Wuhan) | 800,000,000.00 | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Production and sterilization of pure cotton spunlace non-woven fabric and Purcotton products | 100.00% | 0.00% | Establishment | 
PureH2B
| PureH2B | 150,000,000.00 | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Sales of personal care products and other products | 100.00% | 0.00% | Establishment | 
Purunderwear
| Purunderwear | 5,000,000.00 | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Sales of cotton lining products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
HuanggangPurcotton
| Huanggang Purcotton | 10,000,000.00 | Huanggang City, Hubei Province | Huanggang City, Hubei Province | Sale of Purcotton products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
Longterm Medical
| Longterm Medical | 50,000,000.00 | Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Production and sales of medical consumables | 55.00% | 0.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Hangzhou Shengyi
| Hangzhou Shengyi | 5,000,000.00 | Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Other technology promotion services | 0.00% | 55.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Xi'an Longtemu
| Xi'an Longtemu | 5,000,000.00 | Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province | Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province | Engineering technical research and experimental development | 0.00% | 55.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Deqing Longterm
| Deqing Longterm | 2,000,000.00 | Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Manufacturing of medical instruments, equipment and device | 0.00% | 55.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
US Longterm
| US Longterm | the United States | the United States | Manufacturing of medical instruments, equipment and device | 0.00% | 55.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Zhejiang Honglan
| Zhejiang Honglan | 10,651,163.00 | Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province | Software and information technology services | 0.00% | 31.35% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Winner Guilin
| Winner Guilin | 86,600,997.00 | Xiufeng District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | Xiufeng District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | Rubber products | 91.74% | 0.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Winner Medical(Hunan)
| Winner Medical (Hunan) | 44,000,111.00 | Changde City, Hunan Province | Changde City, Hunan Province | Production and sales of medical consumables | 68.70% | 0.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Ruian MedicalDevice
| Ruian Medical Device | 2,000,000.00 | Changsha City, Hunan Province | Changsha City, Hunan Province | Engineering technical research and experimental development | 0.00% | 68.70% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
| Name of the subsidiary | Registered capital | Place of business | Registered address | Nature of business | Proportion of ownership interest (%) | Method of acquisition | |
| Direct | Indirect | ||||||
Junjian Medical
| Junjian Medical | 20,120,000.00 | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province | Sales of medical consumables | 100.00% | 0.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Mexico Longterm
| Mexico Longterm | 138,467,940.00 | Mexico | Mexico | Production and sales of medical consumables | 0.00% | 55.00% | Establishment | 
Shanghai Hongsong
| Shanghai Hongsong | 2,000,000.00 | Shanghai | Shanghai | Sales of medical consumables | 60.00% | 0.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Winner Jinzhou
| Winner Jinzhou | 87,500,000.00 | Jingzhou City, Hubei Province | Jingzhou City, Hubei Province | Production and sale of rubber products | 0.00% | 91.74% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Wuhan Purcotton
| Wuhan Purcotton | 20,000,000.00 | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Sale of Purcotton products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
Hong KongPurcotton
| Hong Kong Purcotton | 2,768,100.00 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Sale of Purcotton products | 0.00% | 100.00% | Establishment | 
Pan-China (H.K.)
| Pan-China (H.K.) | 1,285,531,260.00 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Trade and consultancy services | 100.00% | 0.00% | Establishment | 
Winner Biomedical
| Winner Biomedical | 5,000,000.00 | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Research and experimental development | 0.00% | 67.00% | Establishment | 
PurcottonAgricultural
| Purcotton Agricultural | 5,000,000.00 | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Research and experimental development | 0.00% | 58.00% | Establishment | 
Hubei Zhongfu
| Hubei Zhongfu | 10,000,000.00 | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Wuhan City, Hubei Province | Manufacturing of chemical raw materials and chemical products | 0.00% | 67.00% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
GRI METC
| GRI METC | 46,248,859.96 Note 1 | Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province | Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province | Medical devices and special industrial protective products | 75.20% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
GRI Alleset
| GRI Alleset | 926,040.00 Note 2 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Sales of medical products | 75.20% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Alleset Inc
| Alleset Inc | 3,503.70 Note 3 | the United States | the United States | Sales of medical products | 75.20% | Business combination not involving entities under common control | 
Note: Note 1 The registered capital of GRI METC is USD6.6 million
Note 2 The registered capital of GRI Alleset is HKD1 millionNote 3 The registered capital of Alleset Inc is USD500
Description of the difference between the percentage of equity interest and the proportion of voting rights held in subsidiaries:
Basis for holding half or less than half of the voting rights but still controlling the investee, and holding more than half of the voting rights but notcontrolling the investee:
For the important structured entity included in the scope of consolidation, the control basis is as follows:
N/ABasis for determining whether the company is an agent or a principal:
N/AOther descriptions:
N/A
(2) Material non-wholly owned subsidiary
Unit: RMB
| Name of the subsidiary | Percentage of equity interests held by non-controlling interests | Prot or loss for the period allocated to non-controlling interests | Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | Closing balance of non-controlling interests | 
LongtermMedical
| Longterm Medical | 45.00% | 28,046,435.20 | 0.00 | 396,258,821.43 | 
Description of the difference between the percentage of equity interest held by non-controlling interests and the proportion of voting rights held insubsidiaries:
Other descriptions:
(3) Summarised financial information of material non-wholly owned subsidiaries
Unit: RMB
| Name of the subsidiary | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||||
| Current assets | Non-current assets | Total assets | Current liabilities | Non-current liabilities | Total liabilities | Current assets | Non-current assets | Total assets | Current liabilities | Non-current liabilities | Total liabilities | |
LongtermMedical
| Longterm Medical | 308,964,374.40 | 720,261,528.96 | 1,029,225,903.36 | 114,363,148.40 | 37,007,719.40 | 151,370,867.80 | 260,695,340.14 | 730,160,168.87 | 990,855,509.01 | 141,735,028.57 | 44,087,161.99 | 185,822,190.56 | 
Unit: RMB
| Name of the subsidiary | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | ||||||
| Operating revenue | Net profit | Total comprehensive income for the period | Net cash ows from operating activities | Operating revenue | Net profit | Total comprehensive income for the period | Net cash ows from operating activities | |
LongtermMedical
| Longterm Medical | 270,387,739.98 | 62,273,639.59 | 62,273,639.59 | 79,957,769.06 | 245,923,791.11 | 40,799,744.35 | 40,799,744.35 | 71,463,917.34 | 
Other descriptions:
(4) Significant restrictions on the Company’s ability to use the assets and settle the liabilities of the Group
(5) Financial or other support provided to structured entities included in the scope of consolidated financial statementsOther descriptions:
2. Transactions in which the share of equity in subsidiaries changes and the control is not affected
(1) Description of changes in the share of equity in subsidiaries
N/A
(2) Effect of the transaction on non-controlling interests and equity attributable to owners of the parent
Unit: RMB
Purchase cost/consideration for the disposal- Cash
- Cash- Fair value of non-cash assets
- Fair value of non-cash assetsTotal purchase cost/consideration for the disposal
Total purchase cost/consideration for the disposalLess: share of net assets of the subsidiary calculated at the proportion of equity acquired/disposed
Less: share of net assets of the subsidiary calculated at the proportion of equity acquired/disposedDifferences
DifferencesIncluding: Adjustment to capital reserves
Including: Adjustment to capital reservesAdjustment to surplus reserve
Adjustment to surplus reserveAdjustment to retained earnings
Adjustment to retained earnings
Other description
3. Equity in joint ventures and associates
(1) Important joint ventures or associates
| Name of joint ventures and associates | Place of business | Registered address | Nature of business | Proportion of ownership interest (%) | Accounting for joint ventures and associates | |
| Direct | Indirect | |||||
Company S
| Company S | the United States | Cayman Islands | Sales of medical products | 35.21% | Accounted for as long-term equity investments | 
Description of the difference between the percentage of equity interest and the proportion of voting rights held in joint ventures or associates:
Basis for having significant influence even though holding less than 20% of the voting rights, or not having significant influence even though holding 20%or more of the voting rights:
(2) Summarised financial information of material joint ventures:
Unit: RMB
| Closing balance/amount for the current period | Opening balance/amount for the prior period | 
Current assets
| Current assets | 
Including: Cash and cash equivalents
| Including: Cash and cash equivalents | 
Non-current assets
| Non-current assets | 
Total assets
| Total assets | 
Current liabilities
| Current liabilities | 
Non-current liabilities
| Non-current liabilities | 
Total liabilities
| Total liabilities | 
Non-controlling interests
| Non-controlling interests | 
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent | 
Net assets calculated by the proportion of ownership interests
| Net assets calculated by the proportion of ownership interests | 
Adjustments
| Adjustments | 
- Goodwill
| - Goodwill | 
- Unrealised profit on inter-company transactions
| - Unrealised profit on inter-company transactions | 
- Others
| - Others | 
Carrying amount of investments in joint ventures
| Carrying amount of investments in joint ventures | 
Fair value of the equity investment in joint ventures at quoted market price
| Fair value of the equity investment in joint ventures at quoted market price | 
Operating revenue
| Operating revenue | 
Finance expenses
| Finance expenses | 
Income tax expenses
| Income tax expenses | 
Net profit
| Net profit | 
Profit from a discontinued operation
| Profit from a discontinued operation | 
Other comprehensive income
| Other comprehensive income | 
Total comprehensive income for the period
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 
Dividends received from joint ventures during the year
| Dividends received from joint ventures during the year | 
Other description
(3) Summarised financial information of material associates:
Unit: RMB
| Closing balance/amount for the current period | Opening balance/amount for the prior period | 
| Company S | Company S | 
Current assets
| Current assets | 313,372,709.51 | 290,143,817.75 | 
Non-current assets
| Non-current assets | 218,293,809.23 | 229,332,861.79 | 
Total assets
| Total assets | 531,666,518.74 | 519,476,679.54 | 
Current liabilities
| Current liabilities | 239,998,215.23 | 174,562,102.54 | 
Non-current liabilities
| Non-current liabilities | 18,777,671.03 | 18,526,435.94 | 
Total liabilities
| Total liabilities | 258,775,886.26 | 193,088,538.48 | 
Net assets
| Net assets | 272,890,632.49 | 326,388,141.06 | 
Non-controlling interests
| Non-controlling interests | 
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent | 
Net assets calculated by the proportion of ownership interests
| Net assets calculated by the proportion of ownership interests | 96,072,511.62 | 114,906,577.00 | 
Adjustments
| Adjustments | 308,242,072.68 | 308,242,072.68 | 
- Goodwill
| - Goodwill | 
- Unrealised profit on inter-company transactions
| - Unrealised profit on inter-company transactions | 
- Others
| - Others | 
Carrying amount of equity investments in associates
| Carrying amount of equity investments in associates | 404,314,584.30 | 423,148,649.68 | 
Fair value of equity investments in associates at quoted marketprice
| Fair value of equity investments in associates at quoted market price | 
Operating revenue
| Operating revenue | 239,573,520.31 | 93,641,295.02 | 
Net profit
| Net profit | -35,522,800.70 | -22,111,407.13 | 
Profit from a discontinued operation
| Profit from a discontinued operation | 
Other comprehensive income
| Other comprehensive income | 
Total comprehensive income for the period
| Total comprehensive income for the period | -35,522,800.70 | -22,111,407.13 | 
Dividends received from associates during the year
| Dividends received from associates during the year | 
Other description
(4) Aggregate financial information of individually immaterial joint ventures and associates
Unit: RMB
| Closing balance/amount for the current period | Opening balance/amount for the prior period | 
Joint ventures:
| Joint ventures: | 
Total based on shareholding ratios
| Total based on shareholding ratios | 
Associates:
| Associates: | 
Total carrying amount of the investment
| Total carrying amount of the investment | 21,871,851.43 | 22,207,128.32 | 
Total based on shareholding ratios
| Total based on shareholding ratios | 
- Net profit
| - Net profit | -333,043.88 | 115,196.26 | 
- Total comprehensive income
| - Total comprehensive income | -333,043.88 | 115,196.26 | 
Other description
(5) Description of significant restrictions on the ability of joint ventures or associates to transfer funds to the Company
(6) Excess losses incurred by joint ventures or associates
Unit: RMB
| Name of joint ventures and associates | Cumulative unrecognised losses at prior period | Unrecognised losses (or net prot) for the current period | Cumulative unrecognised losses at end of the current period | 
Other description
(7) Unrecognised commitments related to investments in joint ventures
(8) Contingent liabilities related to the investments in joint ventures or associates
4. Material joint operation
| Name of the joint operation | Place of business | Registered address | Nature of business | Percentage of ownership interest/equity interest | |
| Direct | Indirect | ||||
Description of the difference between the percentage of ownership interest or equity interest and the proportion of voting right held in the joint operation:
When the joint operation is a separate entity, the basis for classifying it as a joint operation is as below:
Other description
5. Interests in structured entities not included in the scope of consolidated financial statementsDescription of structured entities not included in the scope of consolidated financial statements:
6. Others
XI. Government Grants
1. Government grants recognised at the amount receivable at the end of the reporting period
□Applicable √N/A
Reasons for failing to receive the estimated amount of government grants at the estimated time point
□Applicable √N/A
2. Liability items relating to government grants
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Item | Opening balance | Addition of grants in the current period | Amounts recognised as non-operating income in the current period | Amounts transferred in other income in the current period | Others changes in the current period | Closing balance | Related to assets/ income | 
Deferred income
| Deferred income | 157,154,401.72 | 27,198,600.00 | 6,399,452.28 | 177,953,549.44 | Related to assets | 
3. Government grants included in profit or loss
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Item | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Other revenue
| Other revenue | 29,417,982.09 | 22,618,569.68 | 
Non-operating revenue
| Non-operating revenue | 182,000.00 | 3,000.00 | 
Other description
XII. Risks Related to Financial Instruments
1. Risks arising from financial instruments
1. Risks of financial instruments
The Company’s daily activities expose it to risks arising from various financial instruments, mainly including credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk.The Company’s risk management policy to address these risks are described as follows:
The Board of Director is responsible for planning and establishing the Company’s risk management framework, formulating risk management policiesand relevant guidelines, and supervising the implementation of risk management measures. The Company has risk management policies to identify andanalyse risks faced by the Company, which set rules for specific risks, covering market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk management. The Companyregularly assesses changes in the market environment and its operating activities to determine whether to update risk management policies and systems.The Company’s risk management is carried out by the Group’s Risk Control Department in accordance with the policies approved by the Board ofDirectors. The department identifies, evaluates and mitigates risks through close cooperation with other business units of the Company. The InternalAudit Department of the Company reviews risk management control and procedures on a regular basis and reports the results to the Audit Committee ofthe Company.The Company diversifies the risk of financial instruments through various appropriate investment and business portfolios and mitigates the risk ofconcentration in a single industry, specific region or specific counterparty by formulating corresponding risk management policies.
? Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the Company by failing to discharge an obligation.The Company’s credit risk mainly arises from currency funds, notes receivable, accounts receivable, receivables financing and other receivables, as wellas debt investments at fair value through profit or loss that are not included in the scope of impairment assessment, etc. At the balance sheet date, thecarrying amount of the Company’s financial assets is equal to its maximum credit exposure.The Company believes that there is no significant credit risk associated with currency funds as they are deposited with well-established state-ownedbanks and other large and medium-sized commercial banks with high credit rating. Management does not expect that there will be any significant creditlosses from non-performance by these counterpartiesIn addition, the Company has policies to limit the credit exposure on notes receivable, accounts receivable, receivables financing, contract assets andother receivables. The Company assesses the credit quality of and sets credit periods for its customers based on their financial position and credit records,the availability of third-party guarantees, and other factors such as current market conditions. The credit records of customers are regularly monitored bythe Company. For customers with poor credit records, the Company uses written payment reminders, or shortens or cancels credit periods, to ensure thatthe Company’s credit risk is overall controllable.The Company does not require collateral as it only trades with recognised and creditworthy third parties. Credit risk concentration is managed accordingto customers/counterparties, geographic regions and industries. Since the customer base of the Company’s accounts receivable is widely dispersed, theCompany has no significant concentration of credit risk. The Company does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements on the balance ofaccounts receivable.
Criteria for determining significant increase in credit riskAt each balance sheet date, the Company assesses whether the credit risk on financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition.The principal criteria adopted by the Company in determining a significant increase in credit risk are more than 30 days overdue, or significant changes inone or more of the following indicators: material adverse changes in the debtor’s operating environment, internal/external credit ratings, actual orexpected operating results.Definition of credit-impaired assetsThe main criterion adopted by the Company in determining credit impairment is more than 90 days overdue. However, in certain cases where internal orexternal information indicates that it may not be able to collect a contract amount in full before considering any credit enhancements held, the Companywill also consider that credit impairment has occurred. It may not be possible to identify a single discrete event – instead, the combined effect of severalevents may have caused financial assets to become credit-impaired.? Liquidity riskLiquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset.The Company’s policy is designed to ensure that sufficient cash is available to repay debts as they fall due. Liquidity risk is managed centrally by theCompany’s Finance Department. The department monitors rolling forecasts of cash balances, readily realisable securities and cash flows over the next 12months, to ensure that the Group has sufficient funds to repay its debts under all reasonable forecasts. The department also continuously monitorswhether the Group complies with the provisions of borrowing agreements and obtains commitments from major financial institutions to providesufficient reserve funds to meet short-term and long-term liquidity requirements.The maturity profile of financial liabilities based on undiscounted contractual cash flow is summarised as follows:
30 June 2025
| Items | Within 1 year | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | Over 5 years | Total | 
Short-term borrowings
| Short-term borrowings | 1,800,844,655.00 | 1,800,844,655.00 | 
Notes payable
| Notes payable | 357,293,200.97 | 357,293,200.97 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | 950,746,182.38 | 950,746,182.38 | 
Other payables
| Other payables | 581,576,308.72 | 581,576,308.72 | 
Non-current liabilities due within oneyear
| Non-current liabilities due within one year | 206,174,504.07 | 206,174,504.07 | 
Long-term payables
| Long-term payables | 26,483,360.45 | 26,483,360.45 | 
Lease liabilities
| Lease liabilities | 156,777,917.94 | 167,202,656.39 | 88,933,115.88 | 412,913,690.20 | 
Total
| Total | 3,896,634,851.14 | 156,777,917.94 | 193,686,016.84 | 88,933,115.88 | 4,336,031,901.79 | 
31 December 2024
| Items | Within 1 year | 1-2 years | 2-5 years | Over 5 years | Total | 
Short-term borrowings
| Short-term borrowings | 1,972,918,549.76 | - | - | - | 1,972,918,549.76 | 
Notes payable
| Notes payable | 431,873,210.11 | - | - | - | 431,873,210.11 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | 1,155,930,554.98 | - | - | - | 1,155,930,554.98 | 
Other payables
| Other payables | 516,522,493.00 | - | - | - | 516,522,493.00 | 
Non-current liabilities due within oneyear
| Non-current liabilities due within one year | 399,167,353.26 | - | - | - | 399,167,353.26 | 
Long-term borrowings
| Long-term borrowings | - | 4,346,397.26 | 3,990,000.00 | 53,869,753.42 | 62,206,150.68 | 
Long-term payables
| Long-term payables | - | - | 59,764,037.31 | - | 59,764,037.31 | 
Lease liabilities
| Lease liabilities | - | 165,961,149.99 | 209,931,591.41 | 107,766,498.95 | 483,659,240.35 | 
Total
| Total | 4,476,412,161.11 | 170,307,547.25 | 273,685,628.72 | 161,636,252.37 | 5,082,041,589.45 | 
? Market riskMarket risk of a financial instrument is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes inmarket prices. It comprises interest rate risk, currency risk and price risk.
(1) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.Interest-bearing financial instruments with fixed and floating interest rates expose the Company to fair value interest rate risk and cash flow interest raterisk, respectively. The Company determines the relative proportions of its instruments issued at fixed and floating interest rate based on marketconditions and maintains an appropriate mix of such instruments through regular review and monitoring. The Company uses interest rate swaps to hedgeinterest rate risk, if necessary.As at 30 June 2025, with other variables held unchanged, had the borrowing rate calculated at the floating interest rate risen or fallen by 100 basis points,the Company’s profit would have decreased or increased by RMB2,508,115.6 (December 31, 2024: RMB3,257,632.71). Management believes that 100basis points reflect a reasonable range of possible changes in interest rates for the next year.
(2) Currency risk
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates.The Company continuously monitors transactions denominated in foreign currencies and the scale of foreign currency assets and liabilities to minimisethe currency risk. The Group may also enter into forward foreign exchange contracts or currency swap contracts to avoid the currency risk. In the currentand prior periods, the Company did not enter into any forward foreign exchange contracts or currency swap contracts.
The currency risk faced by the Company mainly comes from financial assets and liabilities denominated in USD. The amount of foreign currencyfinancial assets and liabilities converted into RMB is as follows:
| Items | USD/EUR Exchange Rate | Net Profit/Loss | Increase/(decrease) in other comprehensive income, net of tax | Total Shareholders' Equity | 
| Increase/(Decrease) % | Increase/(Decrease) | Increase/(Decrease) | 
Weaker RMB against USD
| Weaker RMB against USD | 5% | 40,306,503.36 | - | 40,306,503.36 | 
Stronger RMB against USD
| Stronger RMB against USD | -5% | -40,306,503.36 | - | -40,306,503.36 | 
Weaker RMB against EUR
| Weaker RMB against EUR | 5% | 1,686,081.54 | - | 1,686,081.54 | 
Stronger RMB against EUR
| Stronger RMB against EUR | -5% | -1,686,081.54 | - | -1,686,081.54 | 
31 December 2024
| Items | USD/EUR Exchange Rate | Net Profit/Loss | Increase/(decrease) in other comprehensive income, net of tax | Total Shareholders' Equity | 
| Increase/(Decrease) % | Increase/(Decrease) | Increase/(Decrease) | 
Weaker RMB against USD
| Weaker RMB against USD | 5% | 24,387,578.87 | - | 24,387,578.87 | 
Stronger RMB against USD
| Stronger RMB against USD | -5% | -24,387,578.87 | - | -24,387,578.87 | 
Weaker RMB against EUR
| Weaker RMB against EUR | 5% | 867,409.48 | - | 867,409.48 | 
Stronger RMB against EUR
| Stronger RMB against EUR | -5% | -867,409.48 | - | -867,409.48 | 
As at 30 June 2025, with all other variables held unchanged, had RMB strengthened or weakened by 5% against the above foreign currencies, theCompany’s profit would have increased or decreased by RMB41,992,584.90 (31 December 2024: RMB25,254,988.35). Management believes that 5%reflects the reasonable range of possible changes in RMB against USD in the next year.
(3) Price risk
The Company’s exposure to price risk is the risk arising from changes in the fair value of trading financial assets and trading financial liabilities classifiedas financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. The Company manages this exposure by maintaining a portfolio of investments withdifferent risks.The table below illustrates the sensitivity of the Company’s net profit or loss and other comprehensive income net of tax to every 5% change in the fairvalue of trading financial assets, based on the carrying amounts as at the balance sheet date, with all other variables held constant.
30 June 2025
| Items | Carrying amount of trading financial assets | Net Profit/Loss | Net amount of other comprehensive income after tax | Total Shareholders' Equity | 
| Increase/(Decrease) | Increase/(Decrease) | Increase/(Decrease) | 
Trading financial assets
| Trading financial assets | 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 2,124,524,520.71 | 103,933,549.92 | 103,933,549.92 | 
31 December 2024
| Items | Carrying amount of trading financial assets | Net Profit/Loss | Net amount of other comprehensive income after tax | Total Shareholders' Equity | 
| Increase/(Decrease) | Increase/(Decrease) | Increase/(Decrease) | 
Trading financial assets
| Trading financial assets | 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 2,921,341,484.39 | 123,525,008.09 | - | 123,525,008.09 | 
2. Capital management
The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to maintain healthy capitalratios to support its business development and maximise shareholders’ value.The Company manages and adjusts its capital structure in light of economic dynamics and changes in risk characteristics of relevant assets. To maintainor adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust dividend payments, return capital or issue new shares to shareholders. The Company is notsubject to external mandatory capital requirements. No changes in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital were made in 2025 and 2024.The Company monitors capital using an asset-liability ratio, which is calculated by dividing total liabilities by total assets. The Company’s policies aredesigned to maintain the ratio at a reasonable level. The asset-liability ratio of the Company as at the balance sheet date is as follows:
| Items | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 | 
Total assets
| Total assets | 18,017,761,901.94 | 18,391,855,961.52 | 
Total liabilities
| Total liabilities | 5,741,802,472.26 | 6,516,184,758.78 | 
Asset-liability ratio
| Asset-liability ratio | 31.87% | 35.43% | 
2. Hedge
(1) The Company carries out hedging business for risk management
□Applicable √N/A
(2) The Company carries out qualified hedging business and applies hedging accounting
Unit: RMB
| Items | Book value related to hedged items and hedging instruments | Cumulative fair value hedging adjustments of hedged items included in recognised carrying amounts | Some sources of hedging effectiveness and ineffectiveness | The impact of hedge accounting on a Company’s nancial statements | 
Hedging risk type
| Hedging risk type | 
Hedge type
| Hedge type | 
Other description
(3) The Company engages in hedging activities for risk management purposes and anticipates achieving risk management objectives but doesnot apply hedge accounting
□Applicable √N/A
3. Financial assets
(1) Transfer method classification
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Transfer method | Nature of financial assets transferred | Amount of financial assets transferred | Derecognition | Basis for derecognition | 
Endorsed bills
| Endorsed bills | Notes receivable | 11,287,766.20 | Not derecognised | It has retained substantially all the risks and rewards, including related default risks | 
Endorsed bills
| Endorsed bills | Receivables financing | 194,524,604.01 | Derecognition | It has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards | 
Total
| Total | 205,812,370.21 | 
(2) Financial assets derecognised due to transfers
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Items | Transfer method | Amount of nancial assets derecognised | Gains or losses related to derecognition | 
Receivables financing
| Receivables financing | Endorsed bills | 194,524,604.01 | 0.00 | 
Total
| Total | 194,524,604.01 | 0.00 | 
(3) Asset transfer financial assets that continue to be involved
□Applicable √N/A
Other description
XIII. Fair Value Disclosure
1. Closing fair value of assets and liabilities measured with fair value
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing fair value | |||
| Level 1 fair value measurements | Level 2 fair value measurements | Level 3 fair value measurements | Total | |
I. Recurring fair value measurements
| I. Recurring fair value measurements | -- | -- | -- | -- | 
(1) Trading financial assets
| (1) Trading financial assets | 2,124,524,520.71 | 2,124,524,520.71 | 
1. Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
| 1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 2,124,524,520.71 | 2,124,524,520.71 | 
Receivables financing
| Receivables financing | 44,592,896.78 | 44,592,896.78 | 
Other non-current financial assets
| Other non-current financial assets | 30,746,095.73 | 76,673,047.39 | 107,419,143.12 | 
Total assets continuously measured at fairvalue
| Total assets continuously measured at fair value | 2,199,863,513.22 | 76,673,047.39 | 2,276,536,560.61 | 
II. Non-recurring fair value measurements
| II. Non-recurring fair value measurements | -- | -- | -- | -- | 
2. Basis of determining the market prices or recurring and non-recurring Level 1 fair valuemeasurements
3. Valuation techniques and qualitative and quantitative information of key parameters adopted forrecurring and non-recurring Level 2 fair value measurements
The Company enters into wealth management product contracts with various counterparties, principally financial institutions with high credit ratings.These financial instruments are not traded in active markets, but there are active market quotes for similar financial instruments. For wealth managementproducts measured at fair value through profit or loss, the expected rate of return available in the market is used to estimate the future cash flows, and thefair value is determined by discounting the future cash flows at the interest rate determined based on the best estimates of the expected risk levels.Convertible corporate bond investments measured at fair value through profit or loss are measured using the valuation technique of the binomial treemodel. The model covers a number of market-observable inputs, including the underlying stock prices, exercise prices and maturities.The fair value of receivables financing is measured at their par value.In identifying similar financial instruments, the Company considers factors such as characteristics of assets or liabilities, contract terms and risks, toensure that the selected instruments are highly similar to the valued instruments in key aspects. The Company regularly evaluates the effectiveness of theselected valuation model and adjusts model parameters in a timely manner in response to market changes to ensure the accuracy of fair value.
4. Valuation techniques and qualitative and quantitative information of key parameters adopted forrecurring and non-recurring Level 3 fair value measurements
The Company’s Finance Department headed by the finance controller is responsible for formulating policies and procedures for the fair valuemeasurement of financial instruments. At each reporting date, the Finance Department analyses movements in the value of financial instruments andidentifies the major inputs applied in the valuation. The valuation is reviewed and approved by the finance controller.The fair value of the Company’s unlisted fund investments using fair value measurement within Level 3 is determined based on the net asset valueprovided by the manager. This net asset value is determined based on the data of comparable companies and taking into account market multipliers suchas the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio and the price-to-book (P/B) ratio, or referring to the market value of comparable companies. The Company believesthat the fair value estimated using the valuation technique and its changes are reasonable. It is the most appropriate value as at the balance sheet date.
5. Reconciliation between opening and closing carrying amounts, and sensitivity analysis of unobservableparameters for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements
6. Transfers between fair value levels for recurring fair value measurements: reasons and the policies foridentifying the time of transfer
7. Changes in valuation techniques during the Period and reasons for changes
8. Fair value information of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value
9. Others
XIV. Related Parties and Transactions
1. Parent
| Name | Registered address | Nature of business | Registered capital | Proportion of ownership interest in the Company (%) | Proportion of voting power in the Company (%) | 
Winner Group Limited
| Winner Group Limited | Cayman Islands | Equity investment and management | HKD1,143,000.00 | 69.83% | 69.83% | 
Information about the parentThe ultimate controlling party of the Company Li Jianquan.Other descriptions:
2. Subsidiaries
Information about the subsidiaries of the Company is disclosed in “Note X. Interests in other entities”.
3. Joint ventures or associates
Details of the major joint ventures or associates of the Company are set out in “Note X. Interests in other entities”.The details of other joint ventures or associates that had related party transactions with the Company during the current period, or had outstandingbalances arising from related party transactions with the Company in prior periods, are as follows:
| Name | Related party relationships | 
Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd.
| Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | Associate | 
Hubei Xianchuang Technology Co., Ltd.
| Hubei Xianchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Associate | 
Zhejiang Shiyou Medical Materials Co., Ltd.
| Zhejiang Shiyou Medical Materials Co., Ltd. | Associate | 
Company S
| Company S | Associate | 
Other description
4. Other related parties
| Name | Related party relationships | 
Glory Ray Holdings Limited
| Glory Ray Holdings Limited | Controlled by the actual controller | 
Glory Ray Limited
| Glory Ray Limited | Controlled by the actual controller through Glory Ray Holdings | 
Beijing Sequoia Xinyuan Equity Investment Center (limited partnership)
| Beijing Sequoia Xinyuan Equity Investment Center (limited partnership) | Shareholder of the Company | 
Xiamen Leyuan Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
| Xiamen Leyuan Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) | Shareholder of the Company | 
Xiamen Yutong Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
| Xiamen Yutong Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) | Shareholder of the Company | 
Xiamen Huikang Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
| Xiamen Huikang Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) | Shareholder of the Company | 
Shenzhen Capital Group Co., Ltd.
| Shenzhen Capital Group Co., Ltd. | Shareholder of the Company | 
Xiamen Zepeng Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
| Xiamen Zepeng Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) | Shareholder of the Company | 
Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd.
| Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | Associate, with 49% of its equity hold by the Company | 
Company S
| Company S | Associate | 
GRI-Alleset India Pvt Ltd.
| GRI-Alleset India Pvt Ltd. | Controlled by minority shareholders of GRI | 
Wuhan Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd.
| Wuhan Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd. | Controlled by close family members of the Company’s key management personnel | 
Hubei Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd.
| Hubei Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd. | Controlled by close family members of the Company’s key management personnel | 
Glory Ray Holdings Limited
| Glory Ray Holdings Limited | Controlled by the actual controller | 
Huang Jun
| Huang Jun | Original shareholder and original director of Winner Medical (Hunan) | 
Lixian SHRCB Rural Bank Co., Ltd.
| Lixian SHRCB Rural Bank Co., Ltd. | Company in which Zheng Datian, Vice Chairman of Winner Medical (Hunan), serves as a director | 
| Name | Related party relationships | 
Jingyun Biotechnology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
| Jingyun Biotechnology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Actually controlled by Wu Kangping, a shareholder of Longterm Medical | 
Shenzhen Nine Stars Printing and Packaging Group Co., Ltd.
| Shenzhen Nine Stars Printing and Packaging Group Co., Ltd. | Controlled by the ultimate controller of Winner Guilin before merger | 
Shenzhen Junhesheng Technology Co., Ltd.
| Shenzhen Junhesheng Technology Co., Ltd. | Controlled by the actual controller of Junjian Medical before merger | 
Shenzhen Shengtianning Medical Device Co., Ltd.
| Shenzhen Shengtianning Medical Device Co., Ltd. | Controlled by the actual controller of Junjian Medical before merger | 
Shenzhen Zhengjun Medical Device Co., Ltd.
| Shenzhen Zhengjun Medical Device Co., Ltd. | Controlled by the actual controller of Junjian Medical before merger | 
Zhejiang Kanglidi Medical Articles Co., Ltd.
| Zhejiang Kanglidi Medical Articles Co., Ltd. | Actually controlled by Wu Di, a shareholder of Longterm Medical | 
ZheJiang Longmed Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
| ZheJiang Longmed Medical Technology Co., Ltd. | Actually controlled by Wu Di, a shareholder of Longterm Medical | 
ZheJiang Longrising Medical New Materials Co., Ltd.
| ZheJiang Longrising Medical New Materials Co., Ltd. | Actually controlled by Wu Kangping, a shareholder of Longterm Medical | 
Zheng Junhui
| Zheng Junhui | Controlling shareholder and actual controller of Junjian Medical before merger | 
Wu Kangping, Huang Lepei, Wu Di
| Wu Kangping, Huang Lepei, Wu Di | Controlling shareholder of Longterm Medical before merger and its current minority shareholders | 
Cao Wensong, Zhang Yuqing
| Cao Wensong, Zhang Yuqing | Controlling shareholders of Shanghai Hongsong before merger and its current minority shareholders | 
Guilin Golden Eagle Latex Technology Co., Ltd.
| Guilin Golden Eagle Latex Technology Co., Ltd. | Minority shareholder of Winner Guilin, former shareholder of Winner Jingzhou | 
James Michael Mabry (Note)
| James Michael Mabry (Note) | Controlling shareholder of GRI before merger and its current minority shareholder | 
Min Tang (Note)
| Min Tang (Note) | Controlling shareholder of GRI before merger and its current minority shareholder | 
Martin Dean Paugh (Note)
| Martin Dean Paugh (Note) | Controlling shareholder of GRI before merger and its current minority shareholder | 
John Brian Steward (Note)
| John Brian Steward (Note) | Controlling shareholder of GRI before merger and its current minority shareholder | 
Mark Steven Fellows (Note)
| Mark Steven Fellows (Note) | Controlling shareholder of GRI before merger and its current minority shareholder | 
Other descriptionNote: In September 2024, the Company acquired 75.2% of equity of GRI. According to the purchase agreement, the Company has forward acquisitionobligations for the minority shareholders. See Note VII.52 for details.
5. Related party transactions
(1) Related party transactions of sales and purchases of goods and provision and receipts of servicesPurchases of goods/receipts of services from related parties
Unit: RMB
| Related parties | Transactions | Amount for the current period | Approved transaction quota | Whether the transaction quota is exceeded | Amount for the last period | 
Wuhan Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd.
| Wuhan Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | No | 9,682,134.02 | 
Chengdu Winner Likang MedicalProducts Co., Ltd.
| Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | 22,153.50 | No | 27,437.96 | 
Shenzhen Nine Stars Printing andPackaging Group Co., Ltd.
| Shenzhen Nine Stars Printing and Packaging Group Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | 915,280.30 | No | 436,641.99 | 
Zhejiang Kanglidi Medical Articles Co.,Ltd.
| Zhejiang Kanglidi Medical Articles Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | No | 45,884.88 | 
ZheJiang Longrising Medical NewMaterials Co., Ltd.
| ZheJiang Longrising Medical New Materials Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | 535,459.40 | No | 81,773.40 | 
ZheJiang Longmed Medical TechnologyCo., Ltd.
| ZheJiang Longmed Medical Technology Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | 103,600.00 | No | -2,082.00 | 
Guilin Golden Eagle Latex TechnologyCo., Ltd.
| Guilin Golden Eagle Latex Technology Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | 496,956.32 | No | 2,033,435.71 | 
Hubei Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd.
| Hubei Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd. | Purchasing goods or services | 9,685,422.08 | No | 
Sales of goods/provision of services to related parties
Unit: RMB
| Related parties | Transactions | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co.,Ltd.
| Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | Selling goods or services | 882,360.68 | 458,092.25 | 
ZheJiang Longmed Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.
| ZheJiang Longmed Medical Technology Co., Ltd. | Selling goods or services | 252,342.87 | 307,413.91 | 
Zhejiang Kanglidi Medical Articles Co., Ltd.
| Zhejiang Kanglidi Medical Articles Co., Ltd. | Selling goods or services | 2,163,810.63 | 2,799,497.68 | 
Company S
| Company S | Selling goods or services | 5,377,133.21 | 
Shenzhen Shengtianning Medical Device Co.,Ltd.
| Shenzhen Shengtianning Medical Device Co., Ltd. | Selling goods or services | 1,419,274.31 | 
GRI-Alleset India Pvt Ltd
| GRI-Alleset India Pvt Ltd | Selling goods or services | 470,555.41 | 
Description of related party transactions of sales and purchases of goods and provision and receipts of services
(2) Entrusted/contracted activities and delegated/outsourced activities with related party
Entrusted/contracted activities:
Unit: RMB
| Entrusting/outsourcing party | Trustee/contractor | Type of entrusted/contracted assets | Commencement date | Termination date | Pricing basis for trusteeship/contracting fees | Trusteeship/contracting income recognised during the period | 
Description of related party entrusted/contracted activitiesDelegated/outsourced activities:
Unit: RMB
| Entrusting/outsourcing party | Trustee/contractor | Type of delegated/outsourced assets | Commencement date | Termination date | Pricing basis for trusteeship/outsourcing fees | Trusteeship/outsourcing fees recognised during the period | 
Description of related party delegated/outsourced activities
(3) Related party leases
The Company as lessor:
Unit: RMB
| Lessees | Type of leased assets | Rental income in the current period | Rental income in the previous period | 
Chengdu Winner Likang Medical ProductsCo., Ltd.
| Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | Plant | 968,646.36 | 1,090,129.38 | 
The Company as lessee:
Unit: RMB
| Lessor | Type of leased assets | Lease payments for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets accounted for under the simplied approach (if applicable) | Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities (if applicable) | Lease payments | Interest expense on lease liabilities | Additions to right-of-use assets | |||||
| Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | ||
Description of related party leases
(4) Related party guarantees
The Company as guarantor
Unit: RMB
| Guaranteed party | Guarantee amount | Commencement date | Maturity date | Whether guarantee has been fulled | 
The Company as guaranteed party
Unit: RMB
| Guarantor | Guarantee amount | Commencement date | Maturity date | Whether guarantee has been fulled | 
Description of related party guarantees
(5) Related party fund lending
Unit: RMB
| Related parties | Loan amount | Commencement date | Maturity date | Explanation | 
Funds borrowed
| Funds borrowed | 
Funds lent
| Funds lent | 
(6) Related party asset transfers and debt restructuring
Unit: RMB
| Related parties | Transactions | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
(7) Compensation of key management personnel
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Compensation of key management personnel
| Compensation of key management personnel | 9,380,052.75 | 4,930,973.93 | 
(8) Other related party transactions
| Items | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 | 
Related party borrowings (Note)
| Related party borrowings (Note) | 31,685,319.26 | 32,094,498.00 | 
Note: The borrowings refer to the interest-free borrowings from Pan-China (H.K.) to the controlling shareholder Winner Group Limited. See Note VII.48 for details.
6. Amounts due from/to related parties
(1) Receivables
Unit: RMB
| Item | Related parties | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | ||
Accountsreceivable
| Accounts receivable | GRI-Alleset India Pvt Ltd | 13,417,354.13 | 7,286,731.78 | 13,056,602.47 | 6,955,786.99 | 
Accountsreceivable
| Accounts receivable | Zhejiang Kanglidi Medical Articles Co., Ltd. | 2,063,356.00 | 103,167.80 | 1,870,228.80 | 93,511.44 | 
Accountsreceivable
| Accounts receivable | Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | 402,987.53 | 20,149.38 | 538,133.25 | 26,906.66 | 
Accountsreceivable
| Accounts receivable | ZheJiang Longmed Medical Technology Co., Ltd. | 11,316.00 | 565.80 | 37,705.56 | 1,885.28 | 
Accountsreceivable
| Accounts receivable | Company S | 3,639,881.77 | 181,994.09 | 
Long-termreceivables
| Long-term receivables | Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | 32,054,602.69 | 31,209,579.38 | 
Current portion ofnon-current assets
| Current portion of non-current assets | Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | 4,603,307.89 | 4,479,684.84 | 
Other receivables
| Other receivables | GRI-Alleset India Pvt Ltd | 5,168,754.38 | 5,151,685.67 | 5,186,667.64 | 5,150,927.49 | 
Other non-currentassets
| Other non-current assets | Guilin Golden Eagle Latex Technology Co., Ltd. | 1,931,728.00 | 
(2) Payables
Unit: RMB
| Item | Related parties | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | 6,440.88 | 11,417.02 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | Shenzhen Nine Stars Printing and Packaging Group Co., Ltd. | 668,485.78 | 846,592.73 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | Guilin Golden Eagle Latex Technology Co., Ltd. | 0.00 | 623,503.50 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | Hubei Zhuoling Packaging Co., Ltd. | 3,824,770.71 | 5,962,746.26 | 
Accounts payable
| Accounts payable | ZheJiang Longrising Medical New Materials Co., Ltd. | 0.00 | 5,229.00 | 
Contract liabilities
| Contract liabilities | Company S | 0.00 | 150,714.54 | 
Contract liabilities
| Contract liabilities | Shenzhen Capital Group Co., Ltd. | 11,946.90 | 11,946.90 | 
Contract liabilities
| Contract liabilities | Shenzhen Shengtianning Medical Device Co., Ltd. | 1,165.93 | 1,165.93 | 
Dividends payable
| Dividends payable | Winner Group Limited | 101,653,596.75 | 162,645,754.80 | 
Long-term payables
| Long-term payables | Winner Group Limited | 26,483,360.45 | 26,892,539.19 | 
Other non-currentliabilities
| Other non-current liabilities | Minority shareholders of GRI | 373,262,348.97 | 373,262,348.97 | 
7. Commitments with related parties
8. Others
XV. Share-based Payment
1. Share-based payments
□Applicable √N/A
2. Equity-settled share-based payments
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Method for determining the fair value of equity instruments on the grant date | Calculated according to stock price agreement and B-S model | 
Significant parameters of determining the fair value of equityinstruments on the grant date
| Significant parameters of determining the fair value of equity instruments on the grant date | Dividend yield ratio, expected and historical volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected term of share options, weighted average share price | 
Basis for the determination of the number of viable equityinstruments
| Basis for the determination of the number of viable equity instruments | It is expected to meet the vesting conditions | 
Reasons for material differences between current and prior periodestimates
| Reasons for material differences between current and prior period estimates | None | 
Accumulated amount of equity-settled share-based paymentsrecorded in capital reserves
| Accumulated amount of equity-settled share-based payments recorded in capital reserves | 133,779,835.94 | 
Total expense recognised for equity-settled share-based paymentsduring the period
| Total expense recognised for equity-settled share-based payments during the period | 27,348,053.65 | 
Other description
(1) 2023 Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)
The Company held the 16th meeting of the third Board of Directors and the 11th meeting of the third Board of Supervisors on 15 August 2023, and heldthe 2nd Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of 2023 on 5 September 2023, which reviewed and approved the Proposal on the First Grant ofthe Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Draft), the Proposal on the Management Measures for the First Grant of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan, andother related proposals.The purchase price of the ESOP is RMB43.00 per share. The actual subscription funds totaled RMB21,715,000 (excluding reserved shares), and theactual number of shares subscribed were 21,715,000. The ratio of employee self-raised funds to incentive funds set aside by the Company is 1:1. Thesource of share is the Company’s A-share ordinary shares repurchased in its special repurchase account. The Company completed the non-trading transferof the 2023 ESOP on 11 October 2023.The ESOP is valid for 60 months, calculated from the date when the plan is approved at the shareholders’ meeting and the Company announces thetransfer of the underlying shares to the ESOP. The corresponding equity interests will vest in three tranches to respective ESOP participants, contingentupon the performance assessment during the vesting period, namely, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months from the date when the underlying shares aretransferred to the ESOP. The vesting proportions will be 30%, 30%, and 40% of the total number of shares under the ESOP, respectively.
(2) 2024 Class II Restricted Share Incentive Scheme
The Company held the 5th meeting of the fourth Board of Directors and the 5th meeting of the fourth Board of Supervisors on 15 November 2024, whichreviewed and approved the Proposal on the Initial Grant of Restricted Shares to Participants of 2024 Restricted Share Incentive Scheme.The purchase price of the scheme is RMB15.39 per share. The Company has granted 6,976,300 restricted shares to 308 participants. The Company shallrecognise share-based payments of RMB124,383.1 thousand. The source of share is A-share ordinary shares issued by the Company to participants, andthe grant date is 15 November 2024.This scheme is valid from the date of initial grant to the date when all restricted shares granted to participants are vested or cancelled. The maximumperiod shall not exceed 60 months. The corresponding equity interests will vest in three tranches to respective participants, contingent upon theperformance assessment during the vesting period. The first vesting period starts from the first trading day after 18 months since the initial grant to thelast trading day within 30 months since the initial grant, with a vesting proportion of 40%; the second vesting period starts from the first trading day after30 months since the initial grant to the last trading day within 42 months since the initial grant, with a vesting proportion of 30%; the third vesting periodis from the first trading day after 42 months since the initial grant to the last trading day within 54 months since the initial grant, with a vesting proportionof 30%.
3. Cash-settled share-based payments
□Applicable √N/A
4. Share-based payments in current period
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Categories of grantees | Equity-settled share-based payments | Cash-settled share-based payments | 
Management personnel
| Management personnel | 17,284,378.72 | 
Sales personnel
| Sales personnel | 7,412,411.77 | 
R&D personnel
| R&D personnel | 2,651,263.16 | 
Total
| Total | 27,348,053.65 | 
Other description
5. Modifications and terminations of share-based payments
None
6. Others
None
XVI. Commitments and Contingencies
1. Significant commitments
Significant commitments existing at the balance sheet date
Unit: RMB
| Items | 30 June 2025 | 31 December 2024 | 
Capital commitments
| Capital commitments | 135,431,000.73 | 109,806,872.21 | 
Total
| Total | 135,431,000.73 | 109,806,872.21 | 
2. Contingencies
(1) Significant contingencies existing at the balance sheet date
As at 30 June 2025, the Company had no significant contingencies to be disclosed.
(2) In cases where the Company has no significant contingences requiring disclosure, this fact should also be disclosedThe Company confirms that there are no significant contingencies that require disclosure.
3. Others
XVII. Events after the Balance Sheet Date
1. Significant non-adjusting events
Unit: RMB
| Items | Events | Impact on financial position and operating results | Reasons for the inability to estimate the impact | 
2. Profit distribution
| Proposed dividend per 10 shares (RMB) | 4.5 | 
Proposed bonus shares per 10 shares (shares)
| Proposed bonus shares per 10 shares (shares) | 0 | 
Proposed capitalisation issue per 10 shares (shares)
| Proposed capitalisation issue per 10 shares (shares) | 0 | 
Approved and declared dividend per 10 shares (RMB)
| Approved and declared dividend per 10 shares (RMB) | 4.5 | 
Approved and declared bonus shares per 10 shares(shares)
| Approved and declared bonus shares per 10 shares (shares) | 0 | 
Approved and declared capitalisation issue per 10 shares(shares)
| Approved and declared capitalisation issue per 10 shares (shares) | 0 | 
Profit distribution plan
| Profit distribution plan | The Company’s profit distribution plan for 2025 is as follows: based on the current total share capital of 582,329,808 shares, a cash dividend of RMB4.50 (tax inclusive) will be distributed for every 10 shares held by shareholders, totaling RMB262,048,413.60 (tax inclusive) to be distributed. No share capital increase from capital surplus, and no distribution of bonus shares. The proportion of cash dividends for the first half of 2025 to the net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company is 53.26%. During the period from the disclosure to the implementation of the profit distribution plan, if the total amount of shares enjoying the right to profit distribution changes, the company will make corresponding adjustments in accordance with the principle that the cash dividend ratio remains unchanged while the total amount of cash dividends changes. The company's 2024 annual shareholders' meeting has authorized the board of directors to, under the premise of meeting the profit distribution requirements, comprehensively consider the company's operating conditions, reasonable returns to shareholders, etc., to formulate the specific plan for the interim profit distribution in 2025 and handle the related matters of the interim profit distribution. | 
3. Sales return
4. Explanation for other events after the balance sheet date
XVIII. Other Significant Events
1. Correction of accounts prior period errors
(1) Retrospective restatement
Unit: RMB
| Correction of errors | Processing procedures | Report item name of each affected comparison period | Cumulative influence number | 
(2) Prospective application
| Correction of errors | Approval procedures | Reason for adopting prospective application | 
2. Debt restructuring
3. Asset replacement
(1) Exchange of non-monetary assets
(2) Other asset replacement
4. Annuity plan
5. Discontinued operation
Unit: RMB
| Items | Revenue | Expenses | Profit before income tax | Income tax expenses | Net profit | Attributable to owners of the parent | 
Other description
6. Segment information
(1) Basis for determining reportable segments and accounting policies
According to its internal organisational structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Company has two reportable segments:
medical consumables and healthy consumer goods. Reportable segments of the Company offer different products or services or operate in differentregions. Since both segments require different techniques or marketing strategies, management of the Company manages operating activities of eachreportable segment separately and regularly evaluates their operating results to determine the allocation of resources to them and evaluate theirperformance.The inter-segment transfer price is determined on the basis of the actual transaction price, and the expenses indirectly attributable to each segment aredistributed in proportion to the revenue (depending on specific facts and circumstances). Assets are allocated based on the performance of a segment andthe location of the assets. Liabilities of a segment include liabilities attributable to that segment arising from its business operations. If expenses related toliabilities shared by multiple operating segments are allocated to those operating segments, the underlying liabilities are also allocated to those operatingsegments.
(2) Financial information of reporting segments
Unit: RMB
| Items | Medical consumables (Segment 1) | Consumer goods (Segment 2) | Unallocated | Offset between segments | Total | 
Operating revenue
| Operating revenue | 2,550,904,405.05 | 2,745,307,551.87 | 0.00 | 5,296,211,956.92 | 
Operating cost
| Operating cost | 1,600,658,539.50 | 1,135,736,241.22 | 0.00 | 2,736,394,780.72 | 
Impairment losses of assets andcredit impairment losses
| Impairment losses of assets and credit impairment losses | 17,247,064.31 | 26,512,004.70 | 0.00 | 43,759,069.01 | 
Depreciation and amortisation
| Depreciation and amortisation | 100,487,378.20 | 134,790,313.91 | 0.00 | 235,277,692.11 | 
Operating profit/loss
| Operating profit/loss | 220,257,774.87 | 384,722,317.71 | 54,085,269.57 | 659,065,362.15 | 
Non-operating income and expenses
| Non-operating income and expenses | 0.00 | 0.00 | -13,436,457.45 | -13,436,457.45 | 
Assets and liabilities
| Assets and liabilities | 
Total assets
| Total assets | 8,598,055,259.81 | 3,822,081,114.72 | 5,597,625,527.41 | 18,017,761,901.94 | 
Total liabilities
| Total liabilities | 1,681,713,138.82 | 1,458,383,582.83 | 2,601,705,750.61 | 5,741,802,472.26 | 
(3) In cases where the Company has no reporting segments, or if it cannot disclose the total assets and total liabilities of each reporting segment,the reasons should be explained.
(4) Other description
7. Other important transactions and matters affecting the decision of investors
7.1 Urban Renewal Project of Winner Industrial Park
(1) Overview
On 6 April 2017, the Company and Shenzhen Galaxy Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Galaxy Real Estate”) signed theCooperation Agreement on Urban Renewal Project of Winner Industrial Park to apply for and implement the demolition and reconstruction of urbanrenewal and reconstruction of Winner Industrial Park in Longhua District, Shenzhen City (hereinafter referred to as “the Project”). The scope of land tobe demolished for the Project is a state-owned land that has been transferred. The plot No. of the land is A819-0123, with a site area of 29,064.49 squaremetres, and the current use is industrial land. According to the statutory plan of [Pinus tabulaeformis area] of No.402-19&20&21, Bao’an District,Shenzhen City, the planned use of this plot is second-class residential land. The plot has been registered for title with a construction area of 36,625.89square metres, used for office, plant and dormitory. The Company shall be the sole subject of rights to the said plot and all the buildings (structures) andappendages thereon. The first to sixth floors of the 2nd office building, the first to sixth floors of the 3rd dormitory building, and the first to sixth floors ofthe 4th dormitory building have been mortgaged at present.
(2) Cooperation method
The Company agrees to entrust the underlying plot and buildings to Galaxy Real Estate for application for approval of the urban renewal unit plan, andaccepts the relocation compensation provided by Galaxy Real Estate according to the conditions agreed in the agreement. Galaxy Real Estate isresponsible for all the work related to the declaration of renewal unit plan of the underlying plot and buildings and implementation of urban renewal, aswell as the relocation compensation and demolition and reconstruction funds, and enjoys the interest in the renewal project as the single marketimplementer. After the renewal and reconstruction of the underling plot and buildings is approved as an urban renewal unit plan, Galaxy Real Estate shalldiscuss with the Company, among others, the specific transformation and development intensity, planned purposes and indicators in advance of theformal application for construction, but the final details shall be subject to the approval of relevant government departments.Considerations for the cooperation will be paid by Galaxy Real Estate to the Company through relocation compensations payment. The Companyvoluntarily chooses a relocation compensation method that combines monetary compensation and title exchange (relocation). Specifically: 1) themonetary compensations amount to RMB415 million; 2) the area of title exchange (relocation) attributable to Party B shall be determined at 40% of thegross floor area for sale based on the area determined in the final approval of the special planning of the renewal unit of the Project.
(3) Progress
The Company held the 14th meeting of the third session of Board of Directors on 12 June 2023, and the first Extraordinary General Meeting ofShareholders in 2023 on 7 July 2023, to review and approve the Proposal on Executing Relevant Agreements on Relocation Compensation andResettlement for the Urban Renewal Units of the Winner Industrial Park. The Company cooperated with Shenzhen Xingda Real Estate Development Co.,Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Xingda”) and signed the Agreement on Relocation Compensation and Resettlement for Urban Renewal Units of theWinner Industrial Park in Longhua District in Shenzhen, the Relinquishment of Real Estate Rights Statement and other relevant documents with Xingdaon the plot and above-ground buildings of the Winner Industrial Park in Longhua District of Shenzhen City.Upon signing the above documents, the Company and Xingda actively advanced the transaction. The Project received the Reply Letter from theShenzhen Longhua District Urban Renewal and Land Preparation Bureau on the Approval Status of the “Urban Renewal Unit Planning of WinnerIndustrial Park in Longhua Street, Longhua District” (Shenhua Renewal Letter [2023] No. 25). According to the letter, the approval status indicates thatthe use of land in the Winner Industrial Park has been changed from current Class I industrial land to planned Class II residential land + commercial land.The Company vacated the industrial park and handed it over to Xingda on 17 July 2023. The two parties signed the Transfer Confirmation Letter andsettled utility fees. Then Xingda began to demolish old buildings.
In light of the significant changes in the real estate market, following an amicable negotiation, the Company and Xingda signed the Confirmation Letteron the Revocation of the “Relinquishment of Real Estate Rights Statement” on 29 January 2024, which sets forth that: the Project will be temporarilyhalted, and the Company retrieved all Relinquishment of Real Estate Rights Statement according to the agreement, and rescinded all the statementstherein.The Company held the 23rd meeting of the third session of Board of Directors on 26 July 2024, and the second Extraordinary General Meeting ofShareholders in 2024 on 12 August 2024, to review and approve the Proposal on Executing Relevant Supplementary Agreements on RelocationCompensation and Resettlement for the Urban Renewal Units of the Winner Industrial Park. On 19 August 2024, the Company and Xingda and itssubsidiary Galaxy Real Estate signed the Supplementary Agreement I and II to the Relocation Compensation and Resettlement Agreement and theSupplementary Agreement I to the Agreement (collectively referred to as the “Supplementary Agreements”). According to the SupplementaryAgreements, the principles for distribution of compensations and titles of relocation properties had changed. The area of office properties and commercialproperties attributable to the Company remains unchanged (39,240 square meters and 200 square meters, respectively), while the area of residentialproperties and the amount of compensations attributable to the Company are linked to the actual average transaction price of commercial housingobtained by Xingda. The Supplementary Agreements also stipulate that the office property, commercial property and residential property attributable tothe Company shall be delivered within four years after the construction license is obtained for the plot, but the delivery date shall be postponedaccordingly in case of force majeures or delay caused by changes in government policies and approvals during the above period.As at 30 June 2025, the Company received a total of RMB250 million in cash, including: a deposit of RMB50 million in April 2017, a prepaid relocationcompensation of RMB100 million in February 2020, and monetary compensation of RMB100 million in July 2023, as agreed upon in the RelocationCompensation and Resettlement Agreement, all of which were included into other payables at the end of year. As at 30 June 2025, the land was nottransferred and was recorded in other non-current assets. At present, Xingda Company has obtained the confirmation letter of the implementing entity forthis project and is currently engaged in the demolition of the building.
7.2 Heyuan Investment and Construction Project (Heyuan Project)
(1) Background
In 2016, as guided and encouraged by the Shenzhen Longhua District Committee and District Government, the Company plans to move part of theproduction and logistics functions to Heyuan Zijin Linjiang Industrial Park in response to the policy of pairing assistance between Heyuan City andShenzhen City. In May 2016, the Company and the People’s Government of Zijin County of Heyuan City signed the Agreement on Investment in theConstruction of Medical Package and Cotton Household Goods Production Project (hereinafter referred to as the “Investment Agreement”), with aconstruction area of 200,000 square metres.After the agreement was signed and the project started construction, the government required all construction in Zijin Linjiang Industrial Park to suspenddue to conflicts between the project site and the planned Heyuan East Station of Jiangxi-Shenzhen Highspeed Railway and the High-speed Railway NewTown. Meanwhile, the relevant land use procedures were suspended.
(2) Progress
In June 2019, the Detailed Regulatory Planning and Detailed Constructional Urban Design of the Core Area of Heyuan High-speed Railway New Townwas published for public notification from 22 June 2019 to 22 July 2019. According to the final public notification, it is determined that the square infront of Heyuan East Station of High-speed Railway, National Highway 205 and the High-speed Railway New Town overlaps with the land of HeyuanProject.In October 2019, the Company signed a tripartite agreement with the People’s Government of Zijin County and the Management Committee of HeyuanJiangdong New District to clarify the overall resolution plan. The land used for Heyuan Project and its aboveground buildings will be reclaimed by thePeople’s Government of Zijin County, and the three parties agreed to determine the amount of compensation through arbitration. The People’sGovernment of Zijin County paid RMB30 million to the Company as the performance bond.In November 2019, International Arbitration Court of Ganjiang New District issued the Award ((2019) G.G.Z.Zi No.095), which confirmed thetermination of the original Investment Agreement, and the People’s Government of Zijin County shall bear attorney fees, legal costs and other expensestotaling RMB2,655,320.00, return the guarantee deposits for land transfer of RMB3 million to the Company and compensate for the Company’seconomic loss of RMB550 million. The People’s Government of Zijin County shall pay 50% of the amount before 31 December 2019 and 50% before 29February 2020.
As at 30 June 2025, the Company received the guarantee deposits for land transfer of RMB3 million returned by the People’s Government of ZijinCounty and the compensation of RMB335.5 million. The Company also handed over the project land, aboveground buildings, equipment and facilitiesand relevant supporting materials to the People’s Government of Zijin County. Outstanding compensations of RMB217 million were included into otherreceivables at the end of the year.
8. Others
NoneXIX. Notes to Key Items of the Parent’s Financial Statements
1. Accounts receivable
(1) Disclosure by aging
Unit: RMB
| Aging | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Within 1 year, inclusive
| Within 1 year, inclusive | 432,288,896.05 | 360,752,595.26 | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 13,910,165.56 | 3,165,440.79 | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 1,389,560.73 | 967,899.68 | 
Over 3 years
| Over 3 years | 2,673,860.37 | 2,490,041.24 | 
3-4 years
| 3-4 years | 305,521.66 | 171,106.91 | 
4-5 years
| 4-5 years | 107,304.75 | 57,900.37 | 
Over 5 years
| Over 5 years | 2,261,033.96 | 2,261,033.96 | 
Total
| Total | 450,262,482.71 | 367,375,976.97 | 
(2) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | |||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Including:
| Including: | 
Provision for bad debtsmade on a collective basis
| Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis | 450,262,482.71 | 100.00% | 22,053,476.23 | 4.90% | 428,209,006.48 | 367,375,976.97 | 100.00% | 17,767,875.15 | 4.84% | 349,608,101.82 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Aging analysis method
| Aging analysis method | 415,852,289.17 | 92.36% | 22,053,476.23 | 5.30% | 393,798,812.94 | 344,944,096.15 | 93.89% | 17,767,875.15 | 5.15% | 327,176,221.00 | 
No credit risk group
| No credit risk group | 34,410,193.54 | 7.64% | 34,410,193.54 | 22,431,880.82 | 6.11% | 0.00 | 0.00% | 22,431,880.82 | 
Total
| Total | 450,262,482.71 | 100.00% | 22,053,476.23 | 4.90% | 428,209,006.48 | 367,375,976.97 | 100.00% | 17,767,875.15 | 4.84% | 349,608,101.82 | 
Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis: Aging
Unit: RMB
| Name | Closing balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | |
Within 1 year
| Within 1 year | 400,139,736.47 | 20,006,986.82 | 5.00% | 
1-2 years
| 1-2 years | 13,910,165.56 | 1,391,016.56 | 10.00% | 
2-3 years
| 2-3 years | 1,389,560.73 | 416,868.22 | 30.00% | 
3-4 years
| 3-4 years | 305,521.66 | 152,760.83 | 50.00% | 
4-5 years
| 4-5 years | 107,304.75 | 85,843.80 | 80.00% | 
Total
| Total | 415,852,289.17 | 22,053,476.23 | 
Description of the basis for determining provision for bad debts on a collective basis:
Where the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
□Applicable √N/A
(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Provision for bad debts accrued:
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Write-off | Others | |||
Provision for bad debts
| Provision for bad debts | 17,767,875.15 | 9,796,536.80 | 5,510,935.72 | 22,053,476.23 | 
Total
| Total | 17,767,875.15 | 9,796,536.80 | 5,510,935.72 | 22,053,476.23 | 
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
(4) Accounts receivable actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant accounts receivable:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of accounts receivable | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of accounts receivable:
(5) Top 5 accounts receivable and contract assets with closing balances by debtor
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Closing balance of accounts receivable | Closing balance of contract assets | Closing balance of accounts receivable and contract assets | Percentage of total closing balance of accounts receivable and contract assets | Closing balance of bad debt provision for accounts receivable and impairment allowances for contract assets | 
Ranking first
| Ranking first | 22,570,208.55 | 0.00 | 22,570,208.55 | 5.01% | 1,128,510.43 | 
Ranking second
| Ranking second | 19,800,537.41 | 0.00 | 19,800,537.41 | 4.40% | 990,026.87 | 
Ranking third
| Ranking third | 18,645,910.15 | 0.00 | 18,645,910.15 | 4.14% | 932,295.51 | 
Ranking fourth
| Ranking fourth | 17,126,141.69 | 0.00 | 17,126,141.69 | 3.80% | 1,103,504.17 | 
Ranking fifth
| Ranking fifth | 13,284,548.73 | 0.00 | 13,284,548.73 | 2.95% | 664,227.44 | 
Total
| Total | 91,427,346.53 | 0.00 | 91,427,346.53 | 20.30% | 4,818,564.42 | 
2. Other receivables
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Dividends receivable
| Dividends receivable | 3,333,744.00 | 9,404,946.00 | 
Other receivables
| Other receivables | 236,616,522.66 | 157,621,914.96 | 
Total
| Total | 239,950,266.66 | 167,026,860.96 | 
(1) Interest receivable
1) Classification of interest receivable
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
2) Significant overdue interest
Unit: RMB
| Borrower | Closing balance | Overdue time | Reason for overdue | Impairment or not and basis for judgment | 
Other descriptions:
3) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
□Applicable √N/A
4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Other changes | |||
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
Other descriptions:
5) Dividends receivable actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant dividends receivable
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of contract assets | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of receivables financing:
Other descriptions:
(2) Dividends receivable
1) Classification of dividends receivable
Unit: RMB
| Item (or investee) | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Longterm Medical
| Longterm Medical | 6,071,202.00 | 
Hong Kong Winner
| Hong Kong Winner | 3,333,744.00 | 3,333,744.00 | 
Total
| Total | 3,333,744.00 | 9,404,946.00 | 
2) Significant dividends receivable aged over 1 year
Unit: RMB
| Item (or investee) | Closing balance | Aging | Reasons for non-recovery | Impairment or not and basis for judgment | 
3) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
□Applicable √N/A
4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Other changes | |||
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
Other descriptions:
5) Dividends receivable actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant dividends receivable
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of contract assets | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of receivables financing:
Other descriptions:
(3) Other receivables
1) Classification by nature
Unit: RMB
| Nature of contract assets | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Compensation for investment and construction project of WinnerMedical (Heyuan)
| Compensation for investment and construction project of Winner Medical (Heyuan) | 217,155,320.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 
Amounts due from/to related parties
| Amounts due from/to related parties | 121,362,446.71 | 43,000,000.00 | 
Deposit and guarantee deposit
| Deposit and guarantee deposit | 3,660,348.49 | 3,765,362.49 | 
Employee pretty cash
| Employee pretty cash | 332,085.50 | 340,211.01 | 
Others
| Others | 3,035,372.27 | 2,256,800.14 | 
Total
| Total | 345,545,572.97 | 266,517,693.64 | 
2) Disclosure by aging
Unit: RMB
| Aging | Closing balance | Opening balance | 
Within 1 year, inclusive
| Within 1 year, inclusive | 128,390,252.97 | 49,362,373.64 | 
Over 3 years
| Over 3 years | 217,155,320.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 
Over 5 years
| Over 5 years | 217,155,320.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 
Total
| Total | 345,545,572.97 | 266,517,693.64 | 
3) Disclosure by bad debt provision accrual method
Unit: RMB
| Category | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Carrying amount | |||||
| Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | Amount | Proportion | Amount | Provision ratio | |||
Provision for bad debtsmade on an individualbasis
| Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis | 217,155,320.00 | 62.84% | 108,577,660.00 | 50.00% | 108,577,660.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 81.48% | 108,577,660.00 | 50.00% | 108,577,660.00 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Provision for bad debtsmade on a collective basis
| Provision for bad debts made on a collective basis | 128,390,252.97 | 37.16% | 351,390.31 | 0.27% | 128,038,862.66 | 49,362,373.64 | 18.52% | 318,118.68 | 0.64% | 49,044,254.96 | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Aging group
| Aging group | 3,367,457.77 | 0.97% | 168,372.89 | 5.00% | 3,199,084.88 | 2,597,011.16 | 0.97% | 129,850.56 | 5.00% | 2,467,160.60 | 
Deposit and guaranteedeposit
| Deposit and guarantee deposit | 3,660,348.49 | 1.06% | 183,017.42 | 5.00% | 3,477,331.07 | 3,765,362.48 | 1.42% | 188,268.12 | 5.00% | 3,577,094.36 | 
No credit risk group
| No credit risk group | 121,362,446.71 | 35.12% | 121,362,446.71 | 43,000,000.00 | 16.13% | 43,000,000.00 | 
Total
| Total | 345,545,572.97 | 100.00% | 108,929,050.31 | 31.52% | 236,616,522.66 | 266,517,693.64 | 100.00% | 108,895,778.68 | 40.86% | 157,621,914.96 | 
Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis
Unit: RMB
| Name | Opening balance | Closing balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | Reasons for provision | |
Zijin CountyPeople’sGovernment
| Zijin County People’s Government | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 50.00% | Government receivables, aged over 5 years | 
Total
| Total | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 217,155,320.00 | 108,577,660.00 | 
Category name of provision for bad debts by combination
Unit: RMB
| Name | Closing balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | |
Aging group
| Aging group | 3,367,457.77 | 168,372.89 | 5.00% | 
Total
| Total | 3,367,457.77 | 168,372.89 | 
Description of the basis for determining provision for bad debts on a collective basis:
Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: Margin / deposit combination
Unit: RMB
| Name | Closing balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | |
Deposit and guarantee deposit
| Deposit and guarantee deposit | 3,660,348.49 | 183,017.42 | 5.00% | 
Total
| Total | 3,660,348.49 | 183,017.42 | 
Description of the basis for determining provision for bad debts on a collective basis:
Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: No credit risk group
Unit: RMB
| Name | Closing balance | ||
| Gross carrying amount | Provision for bad debt | Provision ratio | |
No credit risk group
| No credit risk group | 121,362,446.71 | 0.00 | 0.00% | 
Total
| Total | 121,362,446.71 | 0.00 | 
Description of the basis for determining provision for bad debts on a collective basis:
The no credit risk portfolio consists of intra-group related party transactionsWhere the provision for bad debts are made based on the general ECL model:
Unit: RMB
| Provision for bad debt | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | 
| 12-month ECLs | Lifetime ECLs (not yet credit-impaired) | Lifetime ECLs (credit-impaired) | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 318,118.68 | 108,577,660.00 | 108,895,778.68 | 
Balance at 1 January 2025
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 
Provision
| Provision | 106,697.98 | 106,697.98 | 
Reversal
| Reversal | 73,426.35 | 73,426.35 | 
Balance at 30 June 2025
| Balance at 30 June 2025 | 351,390.31 | 108,577,660.00 | 0.00 | 108,929,050.31 | 
Criteria for stage classification and provision ratio for bad debtsDescription of changes in the book balance of other receivables contributing to significant changes in the loss allowance in the current period
□Applicable √N/A
4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed
Provision for bad debts accrued:
Unit: RMB
| Category | Opening balance | Changes for the Current Period | Closing balance | |||
| Provision | Recovery or reversal | Transfer/Write-off | Others | |||
Provision for bad debt
| Provision for bad debt | 108,895,778.68 | 106,697.98 | 73,426.35 | 108,929,050.31 | 
Total
| Total | 108,895,778.68 | 106,697.98 | 73,426.35 | 108,929,050.31 | 
Significant recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts for the current period:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Amount recovered or reversed | Reasons for reversal | Recovery method | The basis for determining the original provision ratio for bad debts and its reasonableness | 
5) Other receivables actually written off
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount written off | 
Write-off of significant dividends receivable:
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of other receivables | Amount written off | Reasons for write-off | Write-off procedures performed | Whether due to/from related party transactions | 
Description of write-off of other receivables:
6) Top 5 other receivables with closing balances by debtor
Unit: RMB
| Entity name | Nature of other receivables | Closing balance | Aging | Proportion in total balance of other receivables (%) | Closing balance of provision for bad debts | 
Ranking first
| Ranking first | Receivables related to Heyuan project | 217,155,320.00 | Over 5 years | 62.84% | 108,577,660.00 | 
Ranking second
| Ranking second | Amounts due from/to related parties | 119,449,013.36 | Within 1 year | 34.57% | 0.00 | 
Ranking third
| Ranking third | Deposit and guarantee deposit | 2,311,115.80 | 4-5 years | 0.67% | 115,555.79 | 
Ranking fourth
| Ranking fourth | Amounts due from/to related parties | 1,913,433.35 | Within 1 year | 0.55% | 0.00 | 
Ranking fifth
| Ranking fifth | Others | 784,886.41 | Within 1 year | 0.23% | 39,244.32 | 
Total
| Total | 341,613,768.92 | 98.86% | 108,732,460.11 | 
7) Presented as “Other receivables” due to centralised management
8) Unit: RMB
Other descriptions:
3. Long-term equity investments
Unit: RMB
| Items | Closing balance | Opening balance | ||||
| Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | Gross carrying amount | Impairment allowance | Carrying amount | |
Investment in subsidiaries
| Investment in subsidiaries | 5,327,416,769.68 | 138,692,158.62 | 5,188,724,611.06 | 5,313,477,317.52 | 138,692,158.62 | 5,174,785,158.90 | 
Investment in associates andjoint ventures
| Investment in associates and joint ventures | 20,926,314.64 | 20,926,314.64 | 20,712,599.93 | 20,712,599.93 | 
Total
| Total | 5,348,343,084.32 | 138,692,158.62 | 5,209,650,925.70 | 5,334,189,917.45 | 138,692,158.62 | 5,195,497,758.83 | 
(1) Investment in subsidiaries
Unit: RMB
| Investee | Opening balance (Carrying amount) | Impairment allowance Opening balance | Changes for the period | Closing balance (Carrying amount) | Impairment allowance Closing balance | |||
| Additional investment | Reduced investment | Provision for impairment | Others | |||||
Winner Medical(Huanggang)
| Winner Medical (Huanggang) | 267,797,569.52 | 917,825.21 | 268,715,394.73 | 
Winner Medical(Jingmen)
| Winner Medical (Jingmen) | 27,430,498.28 | 563,210.93 | 27,993,709.21 | 
Shenzhen Purcotton
| Shenzhen Purcotton | 136,834,432.61 | 8,600,768.94 | 145,435,201.55 | 
Winner Medical(Chongyang)
| Winner Medical (Chongyang) | 33,873,168.82 | 730,088.22 | 34,603,257.04 | 
Winner Medical (Jiayu)
| Winner Medical (Jiayu) | 236,645,191.92 | 625,789.90 | 237,270,981.82 | 
Winner Medical(Tianmen)
| Winner Medical (Tianmen) | 39,947,592.24 | 750,947.88 | 40,698,540.12 | 
Winner Medical (HongKong)
| Winner Medical (Hong Kong) | 1,456,720.00 | 1,456,720.00 | 
Winner Medical(Yichang)
| Winner Medical (Yichang) | 18,651,523.18 | 166,877.30 | 18,818,400.48 | 
Winner MedicalMalaysia
| Winner Medical Malaysia | 0.00 | 4,086,994.48 | 0.00 | 4,086,994.48 | 
Winner Medical(Heyuan)
| Winner Medical (Heyuan) | 100,000,000.00 | 100,000,000.00 | 
Winner Medical(Wuhan)
| Winner Medical (Wuhan) | 800,166,877.31 | 500,631.92 | 800,667,509.23 | 
PureH2B
| PureH2B | 150,000,000.00 | 150,000,000.00 | 
Longterm Medical
| Longterm Medical | 727,540,000.00 | 727,540,000.00 | 
Winner Guilin
| Winner Guilin | 430,272,760.02 | 69,908,023.73 | 542,351.26 | 430,815,111.28 | 69,908,023.73 | 
Winner Medical (Hunan)
| Winner Medical (Hunan) | 687,339,783.06 | 64,697,140.41 | 346,270.43 | 687,686,053.49 | 64,697,140.41 | 
Junjian Medical
| Junjian Medical | 192,041,719.33 | 69,532.20 | 192,111,251.53 | 
Shanghai Hongsong
| Shanghai Hongsong | 39,255,994.87 | 125,157.97 | 39,381,152.84 | 
Pan-China (H.K.)
| Pan-China (H.K.) | 1,285,531,327.74 | 1,285,531,327.74 | 
Total
| Total | 5,174,785,158.90 | 138,692,158.62 | 13,939,452.16 | 5,188,724,611.06 | 138,692,158.62 | 
(2) Investment in associates and joint ventures
Unit: RMB
| Investee | Opening balance (Carrying amount) | Opening balance of impairment provision | Changes for the period | Closing balance (Carrying amount) | Closing balance of impairment provision | |||||||
| Additional investment | Reduced investment | Investment gains and losses recognised under the equity method | Adjustment on other comprehensive income | Other changes in equity | Cash dividends or prots declared | Provision for impairment | Others | |||||
I. Joint ventures:
| I. Joint ventures: | 
II. Associate
| II. Associate | 
Chengdu WinnerLikang MedicalProducts Co., Ltd.
| Chengdu Winner Likang Medical Products Co., Ltd. | 20,712,599.93 | 213,714.71 | 20,926,314.64 | 
Sub-total
| Sub-total | 20,712,599.93 | 213,714.71 | 20,926,314.64 | 
Total
| Total | 20,712,599.93 | 213,714.71 | 20,926,314.64 | 
The recoverable amount has been determined based on the fair value less costs of disposal
□Applicable √N/A
The recoverable amount has been determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows
□Applicable √N/A
Reasons for the difference between the above information and the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing or external informationReasons for the difference between the information used in the prior year’s impairment testing and the actual situation of the current year
(3) Other description
4. Revenue and cost of sales
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | ||
| Revenue | Cost | Revenue | Cost | |
Primary business
| Primary business | 1,321,615,084.12 | 924,739,742.32 | 1,108,269,598.31 | 842,869,692.65 | 
Other businesses
| Other businesses | 85,665,531.38 | 5,809,198.94 | 34,615,567.06 | 1,013,798.51 | 
Total
| Total | 1,407,280,615.50 | 930,548,941.26 | 1,142,885,165.37 | 843,883,491.16 | 
Breakdown of revenue and cost of sales:
Unit: RMB
| Contract classication | Segment 1 | Segment 2 | Total | |||||
| Operating revenue | Operating cost | Operating revenue | Operating cost | Operating revenue | Operating cost | Operating revenue | Operating cost | |
Business type
| Business type | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Classification by region ofoperation
| Classification by region of operation | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Market or customer type
| Market or customer type | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Contract type
| Contract type | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Classification by time ofgoods transfer
| Classification by time of goods transfer | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Classification by contractterm
| Classification by contract term | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Classification by saleschannel
| Classification by sales channel | 
Including:
| Including: | 
Total
| Total | 
Information relating to performance obligations:
| Items | Time of fullling performance obligations | Signicant payment terms | Nature of the goods that the entity has promised to transfer | Whether it is a principal | Returns, refunds and other similar obligations | Types of quality assurance provided by the Company and related obligations | 
Other descriptionInformation relating to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations:
At the end of the reporting period, the amount of revenue related to performance obligations that have been contracted but not yet performed or partiallyperformed is RMB0.00. Of this amount: RMB0.00 is expected to be recognised in YYYY, and RMB0.00 is expected to be recognised in YYYY.
Significant contract changes or significant transaction price adjustments
Unit: RMB
| Items | Accounting treatment | Amount affected on revenue | 
Other descriptions:
5. Investment income
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount for the current period | Amount for the last period | 
Long-term equity investment income under the cost method
| Long-term equity investment income under the cost method | 5,614,438.27 | 
Long-term equity investment income under the equity method
| Long-term equity investment income under the equity method | 213,714.71 | 115,196.26 | 
Investment income from purchasing financial products
| Investment income from purchasing financial products | 21,883,880.59 | 38,973,085.80 | 
Total
| Total | 27,712,033.57 | 39,088,282.06 | 
6. Others
XX. Supplemental Information
1. Schedule of non-recurring profit or loss
√Applicable □N/A
Unit: RMB
| Items | Amount | Explanation | 
Profit or loss on disposal of non-current assets
| Profit or loss on disposal of non-current assets | -6,664,001.60 | 
Government grants recognized in profit or loss (excluding those related to the company’s normaloperating activities, consistent with national policy, granted based on established criteria, and having acontinuing impact on the Company’s profit and loss)
| Government grants recognized in profit or loss (excluding those related to the company’s normal operating activities, consistent with national policy, granted based on established criteria, and having a continuing impact on the Company’s profit and loss) | 19,741,844.15 | 
Changes in fair value and gains and losses from the disposal of financial assets and financial liabilitiesheld by non-financial enterprises (excluding effective hedging transactions directly related to theCompany’s normal operating activities)
| Changes in fair value and gains and losses from the disposal of financial assets and financial liabilities held by non-financial enterprises (excluding effective hedging transactions directly related to the Company’s normal operating activities) | 31,133,359.39 | 
Other non-operating income and expenses, excluding the items above
| Other non-operating income and expenses, excluding the items above | -5,436,207.80 | 
Less: Income tax effect
| Less: Income tax effect | 6,117,613.09 | 
Effect on non-controlling interests (after tax)
| Effect on non-controlling interests (after tax) | 1,283,103.24 | 
Total
| Total | 31,374,277.81 | -- | 
Details of other items classified as non-recurring gains and losses:
□Applicable √N/A
The Company had no details of other items classified as non-recurring gains and losses.Explanation on circumstances under which items specifically identified as non-recurring gains and losses in the Information Disclosure InterpretativeAnnouncement No. 1 for Companies Publicly Issuing Securities – Non-recurring Gains and Losses are classified as items of recurring gains and losses
√Applicable □N/A
| Items | Reason | 
Cotton transportation subsidies
| Cotton transportation subsidies | Complies with national policy regulations, meets established standards, and has a continuing impact on profit or loss | 
Interest income from large-denominationcertificates of deposit
| Interest income from large-denomination certificates of deposit | The Company’s routine cash management practices, with a continuing impact on profit or loss | 
2. Return on equity (ROE) and earnings per share (EPS)
| Prot for the reporting period | Weighted average return on net assets | Earnings per share | |
| Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) | Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share) | ||
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company
| Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company | 4.32% | 0.8449 | 0.8449 | 
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company afterexcluding non-recurring items
| Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company after excluding non-recurring items | 4.05% | 0.7910 | 0.7910 | 
3. Differences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards
(1) Differences in profit and net assets between financial reports prepared under IAS and CAS
□Applicable √N/A
(2) Differences in profit and net assets between financial reports prepared under foreign accounting standards and CAS
□Applicable √N/A
(3) Explanation of the reasons for differences in accounting information prepared under domestic and foreign accounting standards. Whereaccounting information audited by a foreign auditor is reconciled for differences, the name of the auditor shall be disclosed
□Applicable √N/A
4. Others
Tel.: 0755-28066858Email: investor@winnermedical.comAddress: F42, Building 2, Huilong Business Center, Beizhan Community, Minzhi Subdistrict, Longhua District, ShenzhenSales hotline: 400-689-2896Quality service hotline: 400-689-2898
