ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.FinancialStatementsandAuditReportFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
FinancialStatementsandAuditReportFortheyearendedDecember31,2025ContentPageAuditReport1-4Consolidatedandparentcompany'sbalancesheet5-7Consolidatedandparentcompany'sincomestatement8-9Consolidatedandparentcompany'sstatementofcashflows10-11Consolidatedandparentcompany'sstatementofchangesinshareholders'equity12-15Notestothefinancialstatements16-108
-1-
AuditReport
DSB(S)Z(26)No.P[]
(Page1of4)AllshareholdersofShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.I.AuditopinionsWehaveauditedthefinancialstatementsofShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.(hereinafterreferredtoasthe"ShenzhenTextile"),includingtheconsolidatedandparentcompany'sbalancesheetasatDecember31,2025,theconsolidatedandparentcompany'sincomestatement,consolidatedandparentcompany'sstatementofcashflows,consolidatedandparentcompany'sstatementofchangesinshareholders'equityandrelatednotestothefinancialstatementsfortheyearthenended.Inouropinion,theattachedfinancialstatementsareprepared,inallmaterialrespects,inaccordancewithAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesandpresentfairlythefinancialpositionoftheCompanyasatDecember31,2025anditsoperatingresultsandcashflowsfortheyearthenended.II.BasisfortheauditopinionWehaveconductedourauditinaccordancewiththeChineseAuditingStandardsforCertifiedPublicAccountants.Ourresponsibilitiesunderthesestandardsarefurtherdescribedinthe"CertifiedPublicAccountant'sResponsibilitiesfortheAuditofFinancialStatements"sectionoftheauditreport.InaccordancewiththeIndependenceStandardforChineseCertifiedPublicAccountantsNo.1-RequirementsforIndependenceinAuditandReviewofFinancialStatementandtheCodeofEthicsforChineseCertifiedPublicAccountants,weareindependentofShenzhenTextileandhavefulfilledotherethicalresponsibilities.Wehavecompliedwiththeindependencerequirementsforauditsofpublicinterestentitiesduringtheaudit.Webelievethattheauditevidencewehaveobtainedissufficientandappropriatetoprovideabasisforourauditopinion.III.KeyauditmattersKeyauditmattersarethosemattersthat,inourprofessionaljudgment,areofmostsignificanceinourauditofthefinancialstatementsofthecurrentyear.Thesemattersareaddressedinthecontextofourauditofthefinancialstatementsasawhole,andinformingouropinionthereon,andwedonotprovideaseparateopiniononthesematters.Wehaveidentifiedthefollowingmattersaskeyauditmatterstobecommunicatedintheauditreport.
1.RecognitionofrevenuefromsalesofpolarizersAsdescribedintheNote(V).40tothefinancialstatements,in2025,theoperatingrevenueofShenzhenTextileaspresentedintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementswasRMB3,241,380,430.62,ofwhichtherevenuefromsalesofpolarizerswasRMB3,067,530,570.03,accountingfor94.64%ofthetotalrevenue.TherevenuefromsalesofpolarizersofShenzhenTextileisrecognizedwhenthecustomerobtainscontroloftherelevantgoods.Duetotheimportanceofrevenuefromsalesofpolarizerstotheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsasawhole,andthefactthattherevenueisoneofthekeyperformanceindicatorsofShenzhenTextile,thereisaninherentriskthatmanagementmaymanipulatetherevenuerecognition,inordertoachievespecificgoalsorexpectations.Therefore,wehaveidentifiedtherecognitionofrevenuefromsalesofpolarizersasakeyauditmatterintheauditoftheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
-2-
AuditReport-Continued
DSB(S)Z(26)No.P[]
(Page2of4)III.Keyauditmatters-Continued
1.Recognitionofrevenuefromsalesofpolarizers-ContinuedInresponsetotheabovekeyauditmatters,theauditproceduresweperformedmainlyinclude:
?Testandevaluatetheeffectivenessoftheoperationofinternalcontrolrelatedtothesalesbusinessof
polarizer;?Checkthesalescontractssignedwithmajorcustomers,identifythetermsandconditionsofthecontracts
relatedtothetransferofrightofcontrolofthegoods,andevaluatewhethertheaccountingpoliciesfor
recognitionofrevenuefromsalesofpolarizersmeettherequirementsoftheAccountingStandardsfor
BusinessEnterprises;?Executeanalyticalproceduresfortherevenuefromsalesofpolarizersbyproductionline,producttypeand
customerrespectively,andanalyzetherationalityofthechangeinrevenuefromsalesofpolarizersin
combinationwithmarketsellingpriceandotherfactors;?Extractsamplestoperformdetailtestsontherevenuefromsalesofpolarizers,checkthesupporting
documentssuchasinvoices,deliveryordersandreceiptsrelatedtotherecognitionofrevenuefromsalesof
polarizers,andconductletterofconfirmationonthesalesamountofmajorcustomerstoverifythe
authenticityofrevenuefromsalesofpolarizers;?Selectsamplesforsalestransactionsbeforeandafterthebalancesheetdate,checksupportingdocuments
suchasdeliveryorders,receiptsandinvoices,andevaluatewhethertherevenuefromsalesofpolarizersis
recordedintheappropriateaccountingperiod.
-3-
AuditReport-Continued
DSB(S)Z(26)No.P[]
(Page3of4)IV.OtherinformationThemanagementofShenzhenTextileisresponsibleforotherinformation.Otherinformationincludesinformationcoveredinthe2025AnnualReportofShenzhenTextile,butexcludesthefinancialstatementsandourauditreport.Ourauditopiniononthefinancialstatementsdoesnotcovertheotherinformationandwedonotexpressanyformofassuranceconclusionthereon.Inconnectionwithourauditoffinancialstatements,ourresponsibilityistoreadtheotherinformationand,indoingso,considerwhethertheotherinformationismateriallyinconsistentwithfinancialstatementsorourknowledgeobtainedduringtheauditorotherwiseappearstobemateriallymisstated.If,basedontheworkwehaveperformed,weconcludethatthereisamaterialmisstatementoftheotherinformation,wearerequiredtoreportthatfact.Wehavenothingtoreportinthisregard.IV.ResponsibilitiesofthemanagementandthosechargedwithgovernanceforfinancialstatementsThemanagementofShenzhenTextileisresponsibleforpreparingthefinancialstatementsinaccordancewiththerequirementsofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisestoachieveafairpresentation,andfordesigning,implementingandmaintaininginternalcontrolthatisnecessarytoensurethatthefinancialstatementsarefreefrommaterialmisstatements,whetherduetofraudsorerrors.Inpreparingthefinancialstatements,themanagementisresponsibleforassessingthegoing-concernabilityofShenzhenTextile,disclosingmattersrelatedtogoingconcern(ifapplicable)andapplyingthegoingconcernbasis,unlessthemanagementplanstoliquidateShenzhenTextile,terminateitsoperationsorhasnootherrealisticalternative.ThosechargedwithgovernanceareresponsibleforoverseeingthefinancialreportingprocessofShenzhenTextile.VI.ResponsibilitiesofcertifiedpublicaccountantsfortheauditoffinancialstatementsOurobjectivesaretoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsasawholearefreefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror,andtoissueanauditreportthatincludesouropinion.Reasonableassuranceisahighlevelofassurance,butisnotaguaranteethatanauditconductedinaccordancewiththeauditstandardswillalwaysdetectamaterialmisstatementwhenitexists.Misstatementscanarisefromfraudorerrorandareconsideredmaterialif,individuallyorinaggregate,theycouldreasonablybeexpectedtoinfluencetheeconomicdecisionsofuserstakenonthebasisofthesefinancialstatements.Wehaveexercisedprofessionaljudgmentandmaintainedprofessionalskepticisminperformingourauditundertheauditingstandards.Atthesametime,wealsoimplementthefollowingwork:
(1)Identifyandassesstherisksofmaterialmisstatementofthefinancialstatements,whetherduetofraudorerror,designandperformauditproceduresresponsivetothoserisks,andobtainauditevidencethatissufficientandappropriatetoprovideabasisforouropinion.Theriskofnotdetectingamaterialmisstatementresultingfromfraudishigherthanforoneresultingfromerror,asfraudmayinvolvecollusion,forgery,intentionalomissions,misrepresentations,ortheoverrideofinternalcontrol.
-4-
AuditReport-Continued
DSB(S)Z(26)No.P[]
(Page4of4)VI.Responsibilitiesofcertifiedpublicaccountantsfortheauditoffinancialstatements-Continued
(2)Understandtheinternalcontrolrelatedtotheaudit,soastodesignappropriateauditprocedures.
(3)Evaluatetheappropriatenessofaccountingpoliciesusedandthereasonablenessofaccountingestimatesandrelateddisclosuresmadebythemanagement.
(4)Drawconclusionsontheappropriatenessofthemanagement'suseofthegoingconcernbasis.Atthesametime,basedontheauditevidenceobtained,aconclusionisdrawnastowhetherthereisamaterialuncertaintyineventsorcircumstancesthatmaygiverisetosignificantdoubtaboutthegoing-concernabilityofShenzhenTextile.Ifweconcludethatamaterialuncertaintyexists,wearerequiredto,inourauditreport,drawattentionoftheusersofstatementstotherelateddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements;ifsuchdisclosuresareinadequate,weshouldmodifyouropinion.Ourconclusionsarebasedontheauditevidenceobtaineduptothedateofourauditreport.However,futureeventsorcircumstancesmaycauseShenzhenTextiletoceasetocontinueasagoingconcern.
(5)Evaluatetheoverallpresentation(includingdisclosures),structureandcontentofthefinancialstatements,andwhetherthefinancialstatementsfairlyreflecttherelevanttransactionsandmatters.
(6)ObtainsufficientandappropriateauditevidenceregardingthefinancialinformationoftheentitiesorbusinessactivitieswithinShenzhenTextiletoexpressanopiniononthefinancialstatements.Weareresponsibleforthedirection,supervisionandperformanceofthegroupaudit.Weremainsolelyresponsibleforourauditopinion.Wecommunicatewiththosechargedwithgovernanceregardingtheplannedscopeandtimingoftheaudit,significantauditfindingsandothermatters,includinganysignificantdeficienciesininternalcontrolthatweidentifyduringouraudit.Wealsoprovidethosechargedwithgovernancewithastatementthatwehavecompliedwithrelevantethicalrequirementsregardingindependence,andtocommunicatewiththemallrelationshipsandothermattersthatmayreasonablybethoughttobearonourindependence,andtherelatedsafeguards(ifapplicable).Fromthematterscommunicatedwiththosechargedwithgovernance,wehavedeterminedwhichmattersareofmostsignificancetotheauditofthefinancialstatementsinthecurrentyearandthusconstitutethekeyauditmatters.Wedescribethesemattersintheauditreportunlesslawsandregulationsprohibitpublicdisclosureofthesematters,orinextremelyrarecircumstances,ifitisreasonablyexpectedthatthenegativeconsequencesofcommunicatingamatteroutweighthebenefitstothepublicinterestintheauditreport,wedeterminenottodoso.
| DeloitteToucheTohmatsuCertifiedPublicAccountantsLLP | CertifiedPublicAccountantofChina |
| (Engagementpartner) | |
| Shanghai,China | |
| CertifiedPublicAccountantofChina | |
| March26,2026 |
-5-
ConsolidatedBalanceSheetDecember31,2025
ConsolidatedBalanceSheet
RMB
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.Notes
| Notes | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | |
| Currentassets: | |||
| Monetaryfunds | (V).1 | 449,964,450.38 | 340,961,443.82 |
| Financialassetsheldfortrading | (V).2 | 736,341,286.18 | 731,419,904.42 |
| Notesreceivable | (V).3 | 85,980,246.52 | 47,305,221.88 |
| Accountsreceivable | (V).4 | 761,807,949.52 | 863,731,936.89 |
| Receivablesfinancing | (V).5 | 22,584,820.72 | 6,804,603.68 |
| Advancestosuppliers | (V).6 | 29,141,210.57 | 8,176,724.70 |
| Otherreceivables | (V).7 | 4,324,973.02 | 3,596,543.96 |
| Including:interestreceivable | - | - | |
| Dividendsreceivable | - | - | |
| Inventories | (V).8 | 884,642,355.51 | 789,756,700.88 |
| Othercurrentassets | (V).9 | 85,649,096.62 | 21,461,736.14 |
| Totalcurrentassets | 3,060,436,389.04 | 2,813,214,816.37 | |
| Non-currentassets: | |||
| Long-termequityinvestments | (V).10 | 107,583,586.91 | 114,828,026.04 |
| Otherequityinstrumentinvestments | (V).11 | 159,261,600.00 | 165,402,900.00 |
| Investmentproperties | (V).12 | 105,730,781.63 | 115,993,390.19 |
| Fixedassets | (V).13 | 1,657,314,603.81 | 1,873,552,843.91 |
| Constructioninprogress | (V).14 | 179,954,389.78 | 5,814,012.03 |
| Right-of-useassets | (V).15 | 16,894,843.60 | 15,338,117.86 |
| Intangibleassets | (V).16 | 31,224,598.20 | 35,207,791.95 |
| Goodwill | (V).17 | - | - |
| Long-termdeferredexpenses | (V).18 | 7,030,847.01 | 6,084,115.87 |
| Deferredtaxassets | (V).19 | 55,777,290.89 | 58,920,511.20 |
| Othernon-currentassets | (V).20 | 37,086,785.90 | 27,793,871.91 |
| Totalnon-currentassets | 2,357,859,327.73 | 2,418,935,580.96 | |
| Totalassets | 5,418,295,716.77 | 5,232,150,397.33 |
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-6-
ConsolidatedBalanceSheet-ContinuedDecember31,2025
ConsolidatedBalanceSheet-Continued
RMB
| Notes | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | |
| Currentliabilities: | |||
| Derivativefinancialliabilities | (V).22 | 4,071,800.19 | 1,278,559.35 |
| Notespayable | (V).23 | - | 31,095,540.29 |
| Accountspayable | (V).24 | 344,656,835.89 | 304,812,580.55 |
| Advancesfromcustomers | (V).25 | 769,227.07 | 1,051,491.96 |
| Contractliabilities | (V).26 | 3,132,419.01 | 490,562.97 |
| Employeecompensationpayable | (V).27 | 52,647,315.74 | 56,685,289.92 |
| Taxespayable | (V).28 | 5,806,818.55 | 6,853,730.84 |
| Otherpayables | (V).29 | 159,826,234.73 | 160,296,989.98 |
| Including:interestpayable | - | - | |
| Dividendspayable | - | - | |
| Non-currentliabilitiesmaturingwithinoneyear | (V).30 | 65,964,666.28 | 63,347,555.03 |
| Othercurrentliabilities | (V).31 | 88,386,795.27 | 54,072,022.27 |
| Totalcurrentliabilities | 725,262,112.73 | 679,984,323.16 | |
| Non-currentliabilities: | |||
| Long-termborrowings | (V).32 | 261,718,054.81 | 162,388,870.00 |
| Leaseliabilities | (V).33 | 10,415,997.17 | 9,496,564.12 |
| Deferredincome | (V).34 | 83,469,949.03 | 96,349,196.26 |
| Deferredtaxliabilities | (V).19 | 47,064,430.16 | 48,610,809.66 |
| Totalnon-currentliabilities | 402,668,431.17 | 316,845,440.04 | |
| Totalliabilities | 1,127,930,543.90 | 996,829,763.20 | |
| Shareholders'equity: | |||
| Equity | (V).35 | 506,521,849.00 | 506,521,849.00 |
| Capitalreserve | (V).36 | 1,961,599,824.63 | 1,961,599,824.63 |
| Othercomprehensiveincome | (V).37 | 102,271,832.32 | 106,877,807.32 |
| Surplusreserves | (V).38 | 106,805,904.93 | 104,262,315.64 |
| Undistributedprofits | (V).39 | 302,520,158.30 | 272,608,113.66 |
| Totalequityattributabletoshareholdersoftheparentcompany | 2,979,719,569.18 | 2,951,869,910.25 | |
| Minorityinterests | 1,310,645,603.69 | 1,283,450,723.88 | |
| Totalshareholders'equity | 4,290,365,172.87 | 4,235,320,634.13 | |
| Totalliabilitiesandshareholders'equity | 5,418,295,716.77 | 5,232,150,397.33 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
| _____________________ | ______________________ | ______________________ |
| PrincipalChief | FinanceOfficer | ChiefAccountant |
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-7-
BalanceSheetoftheParentCompanyDecember31,2025
BalanceSheetoftheParentCompany
RMB
| Notes | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | |
| Currentassets: | |||
| Monetaryfunds | 24,473,234.70 | 13,630,974.26 | |
| Financialassetsheldfortrading | 736,341,286.18 | 731,419,904.42 | |
| Accountsreceivable | (XVI).1 | 8,714,374.34 | 13,028,987.63 |
| Advancestosuppliers | 149,618.73 | 99,904.79 | |
| Otherreceivables | (XVI).2 | 2,014,545.65 | 1,534,395.80 |
| Including:interestreceivable | - | - | |
| Dividendsreceivable | - | - | |
| Inventories | 46,562.05 | 39,835.05 | |
| Totalcurrentassets | 771,739,621.65 | 759,754,001.95 | |
| Non-currentassets: | |||
| Long-termequityinvestments | (XVI).3 | 2,033,445,567.58 | 2,040,690,006.71 |
| Otherequityinstrumentinvestments | 146,548,800.00 | 152,221,200.00 | |
| Investmentproperties | 86,463,450.62 | 94,773,462.23 | |
| Fixedassets | 1,910,229.22 | 2,099,585.67 | |
| Right-of-useassets | 2,498,988.67 | - | |
| Intangibleassets | 48,270.75 | 83,350.98 | |
| Long-termdeferredexpenses | 4,756,358.34 | 4,448,190.05 | |
| Othernon-currentassets | 25,760,086.27 | 25,860,862.33 | |
| Totalnon-currentassets | 2,301,431,751.45 | 2,320,176,657.97 | |
| Totalassets | 3,073,171,373.10 | 3,079,930,659.92 | |
| Currentliabilities: | |||
| Accountspayable | 194,131.97 | 411,743.57 | |
| Advancesfromcustomers | 540,673.07 | 540,673.07 | |
| Employeecompensationpayable | 19,879,990.77 | 17,955,509.70 | |
| Taxespayable | 4,337,326.82 | 5,619,509.34 | |
| Otherpayables | 93,730,387.66 | 87,029,351.12 | |
| Including:interestpayable | - | - | |
| Dividendspayable | - | - | |
| Non-currentliabilitiesmaturingwithinoneyear | 478,582.75 | - | |
| Totalcurrentliabilities | 119,161,093.04 | 111,556,786.80 | |
| Non-currentliabilities: | |||
| Leaseliabilities | 2,070,057.60 | - | |
| Deferredincome | - | 100,000.00 | |
| Deferredtaxliabilities | 32,534,099.01 | 34,086,313.51 | |
| Totalnon-currentliabilities | 34,604,156.61 | 34,186,313.51 | |
| Totalliabilities | 153,765,249.65 | 145,743,100.31 | |
| Shareholders'equity: | |||
| Equity | 506,521,849.00 | 506,521,849.00 | |
| Capitalreserve | 1,577,392,975.96 | 1,577,392,975.96 | |
| Othercomprehensiveincome | 93,862,232.32 | 98,116,532.32 | |
| Surplusreserves | 106,805,904.93 | 104,262,315.64 | |
| Undistributedprofits | 634,823,161.24 | 647,893,886.69 | |
| Totalshareholders'equity | 2,919,406,123.45 | 2,934,187,559.61 | |
| Totalliabilitiesandshareholders'equity | 3,073,171,373.10 | 3,079,930,659.92 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-8-
ConsolidatedIncomeStatementFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
ConsolidatedIncomeStatement
RMB
| Notes | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | |
| I.Operatingrevenue | (V).40 | 3,241,380,430.62 | 3,335,283,008.68 |
| Less:operatingcosts | (V).40 | 2,756,367,676.81 | 2,795,859,934.82 |
| Taxesandsurcharges | (V).41 | 11,543,145.79 | 10,235,505.65 |
| Sellinganddistributionexpenses | (V).42 | 34,660,033.74 | 42,260,603.47 |
| G&Aexpenses | (V).43 | 128,612,089.80 | 134,347,821.58 |
| R&Dexpenses | (V).44 | 103,974,839.00 | 103,811,822.91 |
| Financialexpenses | (V).45 | 13,239,709.08 | 12,121,156.05 |
| Including:interestexpenses | 6,944,766.30 | 17,858,022.73 | |
| Interestincome | 4,941,271.94 | 7,272,362.76 | |
| Plus:otherincome | (V).46 | 40,845,334.53 | 41,484,107.53 |
| Investmentincome(loss) | (V).47 | (1,198,003.94) | (165,313.89) |
| Including:investmentincome(losses)inassociatesandjointventures | (7,010,989.13) | (10,701,895.08) | |
| Gainsfromderecognitionoffinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcosts | - | - | |
| Gains(losses)fromchangesinfairvalue | (V).48 | (936,994.72) | 1,134,503.45 |
| Creditlossgains | (V).49 | 8,447,592.80 | 5,100,446.66 |
| Assetimpairmentgains(losses) | (V).50 | (138,340,722.92) | (132,423,108.75) |
| Gainsfromdisposalofassets | 1,164,099.59 | - | |
| II.Operatingprofit | 102,964,241.74 | 151,776,799.20 | |
| Plus:non-operatingrevenue | (V).51 | 6,395,734.45 | 1,805,086.92 |
| Less:non-operatingexpenses | (V).52 | 940,862.88 | 698,017.71 |
| III.Totalprofit | 108,419,113.31 | 152,883,868.41 | |
| Less:incometaxexpenses | (V).53 | 12,805,570.48 | 9,827,102.03 |
| IV.Netprofit | 95,613,542.83 | 143,056,766.38 | |
| (I)Classifiedbyoperatingsustainability: | |||
| 1.Netprofitfromcontinuingoperations | 95,613,542.83 | 143,056,766.38 | |
| 2.Netprofitfromdiscontinuedoperations | - | - | |
| (II)Classifiedbyownership: | |||
| 1.Netprofitattributabletoshareholdersoftheparentcompany | 68,418,663.02 | 89,371,134.24 | |
| 2.Minorityinterests | 27,194,879.81 | 53,685,632.14 | |
| V.Netoftaxofothercomprehensiveincome | (V).37 | (4,605,975.00) | 13,270,426.51 |
| Netoftaxofothercomprehensiveincomeattributabletoshareholdersoftheparentcompany | (4,605,975.00) | 13,270,426.51 | |
| (I)Othercomprehensiveincomethatcannotbereclassifiedintoprofitorloss | (4,605,975.00) | 14,560,500.00 | |
| 1.Changesinre-measurementofdefinedbenefitplans | - | - | |
| 2.Othercomprehensiveincomethatcannotbetransferredtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod | - | - | |
| 3.Changesinfairvalueofotherequityinstrumentinvestments | (4,605,975.00) | 14,560,500.00 | |
| 4.Changesinfairvalueoftheenterprise'sowncreditrisk | - | - | |
| (II)Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedintoprofitorloss | - | (1,290,073.49) | |
| 1.Othercomprehensiveincomethatcanbetransferredtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod | - | - | |
| 2.Changesinfairvalueofotherdebtinvestments | - | - | |
| 3.Amountoffinancialassetsreclassifiedandincludedinothercomprehensiveincome | - | - | |
| 4.Provisionforcreditimpairmentofotherdebtinvestments | - | - | |
| 5.Reserveforcashflows | - | - | |
| 6.Differencesarisingfromtranslationofforeign-currencyfinancialstatements | - | (1,290,073.49) | |
| 7.Others | - | - | |
| Netoftaxofothercomprehensiveincomeattributabletominorityshareholders | - | - | |
| VI.Totalcomprehensiveincome | 91,007,567.83 | 156,327,192.89 | |
| Totalcomprehensiveincomeattributabletoshareholdersoftheparentcompany | 63,812,688.02 | 102,641,560.75 | |
| Totalcomprehensiveincomeattributabletominorityshareholders | 27,194,879.81 | 53,685,632.14 | |
| VII.Earningspershare | |||
| Basicearningspershare(RMB/share) | 0.14 | 0.18 | |
| Dilutedearningspershare(RMB/share) | 0.14 | 0.18 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-9-
IncomeStatementoftheParentCompanyFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
IncomeStatementoftheParentCompany
RMB
| Notes | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | |
| I.Operatingrevenue | (XVI).4 | 77,639,760.87 | 77,167,496.95 |
| Less:operatingcosts | (XVI).4 | 11,627,229.49 | 10,205,157.84 |
| Taxesandsurcharges | 3,033,498.02 | 3,069,369.36 | |
| Sellinganddistributionexpenses | 85,663.09 | 476,938.50 | |
| G&Aexpenses | 46,236,884.06 | 46,124,842.97 | |
| Financialexpenses | 161,947.16 | (1,179,537.25) | |
| Including:interestexpenses | 527,112.25 | 422,950.59 | |
| Interestincome | 399,594.68 | 1,698,292.14 | |
| Plus:otherincome | 150,758.85 | 164,150.75 | |
| Investmentincome | (XVI).5 | 13,965,225.54 | 12,077,902.81 |
| Including:investmentincome(losses)inassociatesandjointventures | (7,010,989.13) | (10,701,895.08) | |
| Gainsfromderecognitionoffinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcosts | - | - | |
| Gainsfromchangesinfairvalue | 2,425,205.47 | 2,413,062.80 | |
| Creditimpairmentgains(losses) | 66,651.82 | (26,291,403.84) | |
| Assetimpairmentgains(losses) | (564,480.00) | (20,243,658.34) | |
| Gainsfromdisposalofassets | - | - | |
| II.Operatingprofit(loss) | 32,537,900.73 | (13,409,220.29) | |
| Plus:non-operatingrevenue | 2,089,299.55 | 1,124,656.60 | |
| Less:non-operatingexpenses | 41,754.58 | 93,185.54 | |
| III.Totalprofit(loss) | 34,585,445.70 | (12,377,749.23) | |
| Less:incometaxexpenses | 9,149,552.77 | (3,885,606.10) | |
| IV.Netprofit(loss) | 25,435,892.93 | (8,492,143.13) | |
| (I)Netprofit(loss)fromcontinuingoperations | 25,435,892.93 | (8,492,143.13) | |
| (II)Netprofitfromdiscontinuedoperations | - | - | |
| V.Netoftaxofothercomprehensiveincome | (4,254,300.00) | 14,486,701.51 | |
| (I)Othercomprehensiveincomethatcannotbereclassifiedintoprofitorloss | (4,254,300.00) | 15,776,775.00 | |
| 1.Changesinre-measurementofdefinedbenefitplans | - | - | |
| 2.Othercomprehensiveincomethatcannotbetransferredtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod | - | - | |
| 3.Changesinfairvalueofotherequityinstrumentinvestments | (4,254,300.00) | 15,776,775.00 | |
| 4.Changesinfairvalueoftheenterprise'sowncreditrisk | - | - | |
| 5.Others | - | - | |
| (II)Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedintoprofitorloss | - | (1,290,073.49) | |
| 1.Othercomprehensiveincomethatcanbetransferredtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod | - | - | |
| 2.Changesinfairvalueofotherdebtinvestments | - | - | |
| 3.Amountoffinancialassetsreclassifiedandincludedinothercomprehensiveincome | - | - | |
| 4.Provisionforcreditimpairmentofotherdebtinvestments | - | - | |
| 5.Reserveforcashflows | - | - | |
| 6.Differencesarisingfromtranslationofforeign-currencyfinancialstatements | - | (1,290,073.49) | |
| 7.Others | - | - | |
| VI.Totalcomprehensiveincome | 21,181,592.93 | 5,994,558.38 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-10-
ConsolidatedStatementofCashFlowsFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
ConsolidatedStatementofCashFlows
RMB
| Notes | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | |
| I.Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities: | |||
| Cashreceivedfromsaleofgoodsandrenderingofservices | 3,308,223,415.70 | 3,390,788,584.83 | |
| Refundsoftaxesandsurchargesreceived | 13,163,610.09 | 21,049,133.80 | |
| Othercashreceivedrelatedtooperatingactivities | (V).54(1) | 132,944,006.58 | 87,008,969.95 |
| Sub-totalofcashinflowsfromoperatingactivities | 3,454,331,032.37 | 3,498,846,688.58 | |
| Cashpaidforpurchaseofgoodsandreceiptofservices | 2,705,656,832.58 | 2,842,864,632.73 | |
| Cashpaidtoandonbehalfofemployees | 254,545,354.48 | 238,890,310.33 | |
| Cashpaidfortaxesandsurcharges | 55,145,150.97 | 32,071,014.09 | |
| Othercashpaidrelatedtooperatingactivities | (V).54(1) | 91,190,097.08 | 153,756,206.34 |
| Sub-totalofcashoutflowsfromoperatingactivities | 3,106,537,435.11 | 3,267,582,163.49 | |
| Netcashflowsfromoperatingactivities | (V).55(1) | 347,793,597.26 | 231,264,525.09 |
| II.Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities: | |||
| Cashreceivedfromrecoveryofinvestment | - | 1,349,489.37 | |
| Cashreceivedfrominvestmentincome | 17,323,464.63 | 11,747,113.36 | |
| Netcashreceivedfromdisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassets,andotherlong-termassetsNetcashreceivedfromdisposalofotherlong-termassets | 3,373,824.24 | (18.74) | |
| Netcashreceivedfromdisposalofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits | - | - | |
| Othercashreceivedrelatedtoinvestingactivities | (V).54(2) | 1,149,136,738.42 | 1,697,000,000.00 |
| Sub-totalofcashinflowsfrominvestingactivities | 1,169,834,027.29 | 1,710,096,583.99 | |
| Cashpaidtoacquireandconstructfixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-termassets | 238,969,979.73 | 29,441,167.62 | |
| Cashpaidforinvestments | - | - | |
| Netcashpaidtoacquiresubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits | - | - | |
| Othercashpaidrelatedtoinvestingactivities | (V).54(2) | 1,163,389,759.35 | 1,605,454,000.00 |
| Sub-totalofcashoutflowsfrominvestingactivities | 1,401,639,235.53 | 1,634,895,167.62 | |
| Netcashflowsfromtheinvestingactivities | (231,805,208.24) | 75,201,416.37 | |
| III.Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities: | |||
| Cashreceivedfromabsorptionofinvestments | - | - | |
| Including:cashreceivedbysubsidiariesfromabsorptionofinvestmentsofminorityshareholders | - | - | |
| Cashreceivedfromacquisitionofborrowings | 141,755,054.19 | - | |
| Othercashreceivedrelatedtofinancingactivities | - | - | |
| Sub-totalofcashinflowsfromfinancingactivities | 141,755,054.19 | - | |
| Cashpaidfordebtrepayments | 41,473,530.00 | 406,216,304.56 | |
| Cashpaidfordistributionofdividendsandprofitsorpaymentofinterests | 42,123,749.16 | 50,633,653.38 | |
| Including:dividendsandprofitspaidtominorityshareholdersbysubsidiaries | - | - | |
| Othercashpaidrelatedtofinancingactivities | (V).54(3) | 12,484,469.33 | 9,508,462.57 |
| Sub-totalofcashoutflowsfromfinancingactivities | 96,081,748.49 | 466,358,420.51 | |
| Netcashflowsfromfinancingactivities | 45,673,305.70 | (466,358,420.51) | |
| IV.Effectoffluctuationinexchangerateoncashandcashequivalents | (13,768,475.71) | 556,861.07 | |
| V.Netincrease(decrease)incashandcashequivalents | (V).55(1) | 147,172,715.46 | (159,335,617.98) |
| Plus:balanceofcashandcashequivalentsatthebeginningoftheyear | (V).55(2) | 302,084,839.35 | 461,420,457.33 |
| VI.Balanceofcashandcashequivalentsattheendoftheyear | (V).55(2) | 449,257,554.81 | 302,084,839.35 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-11-
StatementofCashFlowsoftheParentCompanyFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
StatementofCashFlowsoftheParentCompany
RMB
| Notes | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | |
| I.Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities: | |||
| Cashreceivedfromsaleofgoodsandrenderingofservices | 89,344,780.98 | 80,553,754.68 | |
| Refundsoftaxesandsurchargesreceived | - | - | |
| Othercashreceivedrelatedtooperatingactivities | 4,971,695.97 | 7,902,075.25 | |
| Sub-totalofcashinflowsfromoperatingactivities | 94,316,476.95 | 88,455,829.93 | |
| Cashpaidforpurchaseofgoodsandreceiptofservices | 4,419,294.84 | 2,842,492.81 | |
| Cashpaidtoandonbehalfofemployees | 40,520,746.74 | 35,045,305.67 | |
| Cashpaidfortaxesandsurcharges | 17,342,747.66 | 13,926,380.37 | |
| Othercashpaidrelatedtooperatingactivities | 10,077,755.49 | 15,727,708.36 | |
| Sub-totalofcashoutflowsfromoperatingactivities | 72,360,544.73 | 67,541,887.21 | |
| Netcashflowsfromoperatingactivities | 21,955,932.22 | 20,913,942.72 | |
| II.Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities: | |||
| Cashreceivedfromrecoveryofinvestment | - | 1,554,056.96 | |
| Cashreceivedfrominvestmentincome | 16,348,614.11 | 7,790,814.29 | |
| Netcashreceivedfromdisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassets,andotherlong-termassetsNetcashreceivedfromdisposalofotherlong-termassets | - | - | |
| Netcashreceivedfromdisposalofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits | - | - | |
| Othercashreceivedrelatedtoinvestingactivities | 1,160,427,138.42 | 1,373,585,151.73 | |
| Sub-totalofcashinflowsfrominvestingactivities | 1,176,775,752.53 | 1,382,930,022.98 | |
| Acquisitionandconstructionoffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-termassetsCashpaid | 1,242,473.57 | 2,993,281.20 | |
| Cashpaidforinvestments | - | - | |
| Netcashpaidtoacquiresubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits | - | - | |
| Othercashpaidrelatedtoinvestingactivities | 1,150,516,500.00 | 1,363,000,000.00 | |
| Sub-totalofcashoutflowsfrominvestingactivities | 1,151,758,973.57 | 1,365,993,281.20 | |
| Netcashflowsfromtheinvestingactivities | 25,016,778.96 | 16,936,741.78 | |
| III.Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities: | |||
| Cashreceivedfromabsorptionofinvestments | - | - | |
| Cashreceivedfromacquisitionofborrowings | - | - | |
| Othercashreceivedrelatedtofinancingactivities | - | - | |
| Sub-totalofcashinflowsfromfinancingactivities | - | - | |
| Cashpaidfordebtrepayments | - | - | |
| Cashpaidfordistributionofdividendsandprofitsorpaymentofinterests | 35,968,738.77 | 33,346,867.31 | |
| Othercashpaidrelatedtofinancingactivities | 159,356.17 | - | |
| Sub-totalofcashoutflowsfromfinancingactivities | 36,128,094.94 | 33,346,867.31 | |
| Netcashflowsfromfinancingactivities | (36,128,094.94) | (33,346,867.31) | |
| IV.Effectoffluctuationinexchangerateoncashandcashequivalents | (2,355.80) | 1,356.80 | |
| V.Netincreaseincashequivalents | 10,842,260.44 | 4,505,173.99 | |
| Plus:balanceofcashandcashequivalentsatthebeginningoftheyear | 13,630,974.26 | 9,125,800.27 | |
| VI.Balanceofcashandcashequivalentsattheendoftheyear | 24,473,234.70 | 13,630,974.26 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-12-
ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinShareholders'EquityFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinShareholders'Equity
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | ||||||
| Equityattributabletoshareholdersoftheparentcompany | Minorityinterests | Totalshareholders'equity | |||||
| Equity | Capitalreserve | Othercomprehensiveincome | Surplusreserves | Undistributedprofits | |||
| I.Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,961,599,824.63 | 106,877,807.32 | 104,262,315.64 | 272,608,113.66 | 1,283,450,723.88 | 4,235,320,634.13 |
| Plus:changesinaccountingpolicies | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Correctionofpriorperioderrors | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| II.Balanceatthebeginningofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,961,599,824.63 | 106,877,807.32 | 104,262,315.64 | 272,608,113.66 | 1,283,450,723.88 | 4,235,320,634.13 |
| III.Increase/decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | (4,605,975.00) | 2,543,589.29 | 29,912,044.64 | 27,194,879.81 | 55,044,538.74 |
| (I)Totalcomprehensiveincome | - | - | (4,605,975.00) | - | 68,418,663.02 | 27,194,879.81 | 91,007,567.83 |
| (II)Capitalcontributedorreducedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Ordinarysharesinvestedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Amountofshare-basedpaymentsincludedinshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (III)Profitdistribution | - | - | - | 2,543,589.29 | (38,506,618.38) | - | (35,963,029.09) |
| 1.Withdrawalofsurplusreserves | - | - | - | 2,543,589.29 | (2,543,589.29) | - | - |
| 2.Profitsdistributedtoshareholders | - | - | - | - | (35,963,029.09) | - | (35,963,029.09) |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (IV)Internaltransferofshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Conversionofcapitalreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Conversionofsurplusreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Surplusreservesoffsettinglosses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Transferofothercomprehensiveincomeintoretainedearnings | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 5.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (V)Specialreserves | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Withdrawalinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Useinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (VI)Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| IV.Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,961,599,824.63 | 102,271,832.32 | 106,805,904.93 | 302,520,158.3 | 1,310,645,603.69 | 4,290,365,172.87 |
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-13-
ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinShareholders'Equity-ContinuedFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinShareholders'Equity-Continued
RMB
| Item | Amountforthepreviousyear | ||||||
| Equityattributabletoshareholdersoftheparentcompany | Minorityinterests | Totalshareholders'equity | |||||
| Equity | Capitalreserve | Othercomprehensiveincome | Surplusreserves | Undistributedprofits | |||
| I.Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,961,599,824.63 | 93,607,380.81 | 104,262,315.64 | 216,160,896.14 | 1,229,765,091.74 | 4,111,917,357.96 |
| Plus:changesinaccountingpolicies | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Correctionofpriorperioderrors | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| II.Balanceatthebeginningofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,961,599,824.63 | 93,607,380.81 | 104,262,315.64 | 216,160,896.14 | 1,229,765,091.74 | 4,111,917,357.96 |
| III.Increase/decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | 13,270,426.51 | - | 56,447,217.52 | 53,685,632.14 | 123,403,276.17 |
| (I)Totalcomprehensiveincome | - | - | 13,270,426.51 | - | 89,371,134.24 | 53,685,632.14 | 156,327,192.89 |
| (II)Capitalcontributedorreducedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Ordinarysharesinvestedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Amountofshare-basedpaymentsincludedinshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (III)Profitdistribution | - | - | - | - | (32,923,916.72) | - | (32,923,916.72) |
| 1.Withdrawalofsurplusreserves | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Profitsdistributedtoshareholders | - | - | - | - | (32,923,916.72) | - | (32,923,916.72) |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (IV)Internaltransferofshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Conversionofcapitalreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Conversionofsurplusreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Surplusreservesoffsettinglosses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Transferofothercomprehensiveincomeintoretainedearnings | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 5.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (V)Specialreserves | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Withdrawalinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Useinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (VI)Others | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| IV.Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,961,599,824.63 | 106,877,807.32 | 104,262,315.64 | 272,608,113.66 | 1,283,450,723.88 | 4,235,320,634.13 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-14-
StatementofChangesinShareholders'EquityoftheParentCompanyFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
StatementofChangesinShareholders'EquityoftheParentCompany
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | |||||
| Equity | Capitalreserve | Othercomprehensiveincome | Surplusreserves | Undistributedprofits | Totalshareholders'equity | |
| I.Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,577,392,975.96 | 98,116,532.32 | 104,262,315.64 | 647,893,886.69 | 2,934,187,559.61 |
| Plus:changesinaccountingpolicies | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Correctionofpriorperioderrors | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| II.Balanceatthebeginningofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,577,392,975.96 | 98,116,532.32 | 104,262,315.64 | 647,893,886.69 | 2,934,187,559.61 |
| III.Increase/decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | (4,254,300.00) | 2,543,589.29 | (13,070,725.45) | (14,781,436.16) |
| (I)Totalcomprehensiveincome | - | - | (4,254,300.00) | - | 25,435,892.93 | 21,181,592.93 |
| (II)Capitalcontributedorreducedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Ordinarysharesinvestedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Amountofshare-basedpaymentsincludedinshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (III)Profitdistribution | - | - | - | 2,543,589.29 | (38,506,618.38) | (35,963,029.09) |
| 1.Withdrawalofsurplusreserves | - | - | - | 2,543,589.29 | (2,543,589.29) | - |
| 2.Profitsdistributedtoshareholders | - | - | - | - | (35,963,029.09) | (35,963,029.09) |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (IV)Internaltransferofshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Conversionofcapitalreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Conversionofsurplusreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Surplusreservesoffsettinglosses | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Transferofothercomprehensiveincomeintoretainedearnings | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 5.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (V)Specialreserves | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Withdrawalinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Useinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (VI)Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| IV.Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,577,392,975.96 | 93,862,232.32 | 106,805,904.93 | 634,823,161.24 | 2,919,406,123.45 |
StatementofChangesinShareholders'EquityoftheParentCompany-ContinuedFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
StatementofChangesinShareholders'EquityoftheParentCompany-Continued
RMB
| Item | Amountforthepreviousyear | |||||
| Equity | Capitalreserve | Othercomprehensive | Surplusreserves | Undistributedprofits | Totalshareholders'equity | |
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
-15-
| income | ||||||
| I.Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,577,392,975.96 | 83,629,830.81 | 104,262,315.64 | 689,309,946.54 | 2,961,116,917.95 |
| Plus:changesinaccountingpolicies | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Correctionofpriorperioderrors | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| II.Balanceatthebeginningofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,577,392,975.96 | 83,629,830.81 | 104,262,315.64 | 689,309,946.54 | 2,961,116,917.95 |
| III.Increase/decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | 14,486,701.51 | - | (41,416,059.85) | (26,929,358.34) |
| (I)Totalcomprehensiveincome | - | - | 14,486,701.51 | - | (8,492,143.13) | 5,994,558.38 |
| (II)Capitalcontributedorreducedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Ordinarysharesinvestedbyshareholders | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Amountofshare-basedpaymentsincludedinshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (III)Profitdistribution | - | - | - | - | (32,923,916.72) | (32,923,916.72) |
| 1.Withdrawalofsurplusreserves | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Profitsdistributedtoshareholders | - | - | - | - | (32,923,916.72) | (32,923,916.72) |
| 3.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (IV)Internaltransferofshareholders'equity | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Conversionofcapitalreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Conversionofsurplusreserveintosharecapital | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Surplusreservesoffsettinglosses | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Transferofothercomprehensiveincomeintoretainedearnings | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 5.Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (V)Specialreserves | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.Withdrawalinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Useinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (VI)Others | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| IV.Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 506,521,849.00 | 1,577,392,975.96 | 98,116,532.32 | 104,262,315.64 | 647,893,886.69 | 2,934,187,559.61 |
Thenotesareanintegralpartofthefinancialstatements
-16-
(I)BasicinformationoftheCompany
1.CompanyprofileShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.(hereinafterreferredtoas"theCompany")isajointstocklimitedcompanyregisteredinGuangdongProvince.TheCompanywaslistedonShenzhenStockExchangeinAugust1994.TheCompanyhaspubliclyissuedRMBordinaryshares(Ashares)anddomesticallylistedforeignshares(Bshares)tothedomesticandforeignpublicrespectively,andlistedfortrading.HeadquarteredinShenzhen,GuangdongProvince,theCompanyanditssubsidiaries(hereinafterreferredtoas"theGroup")areprincipallyengagedintheresearchanddevelopment,productionandmarketingofpolarizersforliquidcrystaldisplays,aswellaspropertymanagement,whicharemainlylocatedintheprosperouscommercialareaofShenzhen.
2.ApprovaldateoffinancialstatementsTheconsolidatedandparentcompany'sfinancialstatementsoftheCompanywereapprovedbytheBoardofDirectorsonMarch26,2026.(II)Basisforthepreparationoffinancialstatements
1.BasisforpreparationTheGroupimplementstheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesandrelatedprovisionsissuedbytheMinistryofFinance.Inaddition,theGroupalsodisclosesrelevantfinancialinformationinaccordancewiththeRulesfortheCompilationandReportingofInformationDisclosurebyCompaniesIssuingSecuritiestothePublicNo.15-GeneralProvisionsonFinancialReports(Revisedin2023).
2.GoingconcernTheGrouphasevaluateditsgoing-concernabilityfor12monthsfromDecember31,2025andhasnotfoundanymattersorcircumstancesthatcastsignificantdoubtonthegoing-concernability.Therefore,thefinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedonthegoingconcernbasis.
3.AccountingbasisandvaluationprincipleTheaccountingoftheGroupisbasedontheaccrualbasis.Exceptforcertainfinancialinstrumentsmeasuredatfairvalue,thefinancialstatementsaremeasuredathistoricalcost.Intheeventofanyassetimpairment,aprovisionforimpairmentwillbemadeinaccordancewithrelevantprovisions.Underthehistoricalcostmeasurement,assetsaremeasuredattheamountofcashorcashequivalentspaidorthefairvalueoftheconsiderationpaidatthetimeofacquisition.Liabilitiesaremeasuredattheamountofmoneyorassetsactuallyreceivedforassumingcurrentobligations,orthecontractamountofassumingcurrentobligations,ortheamountofcashorcashequivalentsexpectedtobepaidtorepayliabilitiesindailyactivities.Fairvalueisthepricereceivedfromthesaleofanassetorpaidforthetransferofaliabilitybyamarketparticipantinanorderlytransactionoccurringonthemeasurementdate.Regardlessofwhetherthefairvalueisobservableorestimatedbyusingvaluationtechniques,thefairvaluemeasuredanddisclosedinthesefinancialstatementsisdeterminedonthisbasis.
-17-
(II)Basisforthepreparationoffinancialstatements-Continued
3.Accountingbasisandvaluationprinciple-ContinuedForfinancialassetswherethetransactionpriceistakenasthefairvalueatinitialrecognitionandvaluationtechniquesinvolvingunobservableinputvalueareusedinthesubsequentmeasurementoffairvalue,thevaluationtechniquesarecorrectedduringthevaluationprocesstomaketheinitialrecognitionresultdeterminedbythevaluationtechniquesequaltothetransactionprice.Thefairvaluemeasurementisdividedintothreelevelsbasedontheobservabilityoftheinputvalueofthefairvalueandtheimportanceofsuchinputvaluetothefairvaluemeasurementasawhole:
?Level1inputvalueistheunadjustedquotedpriceinactivemarketsforidenticalassetsorliabilitiesthatareavailableonthemeasurementdate.?Level2inputvalueisthedirectlyorindirectlyobservableinputvalueoftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesexceptforthelevel1inputvalue.?Level3inputvalueistheunobservableinputvalueoftherelevantassetsorliabilities.(III)Importantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates
1.StatementofcompliancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesThefinancialstatementspreparedbytheCompanymeettherequirementsoftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,andtrulyandcompletelyreflecttheCompany'sconsolidatedandparentcompany'sfinancialpositionasatDecember31,2025,andtheconsolidatedandparentcompany'soperatingresults,changesinconsolidatedandparentcompany'sshareholders'equityandconsolidatedandparentcompany'scashflowsfortheyearthenended.
2.AccountingperiodTheCompanyadoptstheGregoriancalendaryearforitsaccountingyear,thatis,fromJanuary1toDecember31ofeachyear.
3.OperatingcycleOperatingcyclereferstotheperiodfromthepurchaseofassetsforprocessingtotherealizationofcashorcashequivalentsbytheenterprise.TheoperatingcycleoftheCompanyis12months.
4.RecordingcurrencyRMBisthecurrencyinthemaineconomicenvironmentinwhichtheCompanyanditsdomesticsubsidiariesoperate.TheCompanyanditsdomesticsubsidiariesadoptRMBastherecordingcurrency.TheCompany'soverseassubsidiariesdetermineRMBastheirrecordingcurrencybasedonthecurrencyinthemaineconomicenvironmentinwhichtheyoperate.ThecurrencyusedbytheCompanyinpreparingthesefinancialstatementsisRMB.
-18-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
5.Importancecriteriadeterminationmethodandselectionbasis
| Item | Importancecriteria |
| Significantaccountsreceivablewiththeprovisionforbaddebtsmadeonanindividualbasis | Theindividualbookbalanceaccountsformorethan0.5%ofthetotalassets |
| Recoveryorreversalamountofprovisionforbaddebtsofsignificantaccountsreceivable | Theindividualrecoveryorreversalamountaccountsformorethan10%ofthetotalamountofprovisionforbaddebtsrecoveryorreversalofthecorrespondingaccountsreceivableandtheamountexceedsRMB10million |
| Advancestosupplierswithagingover1yearandofsignificantamount | Individualamountaccountsformorethan0.5%oftotalassets |
| Significantconstructioninprogressproject | Thebalanceofasingleconstructioninprogressaccountsforover10%ofthetotalbalanceofconstructioninprogressandtheamountismorethanRMB100,000,000.00. |
| Importantaccountspayable,advancesfromcustomers,contractliabilitiesandotherpayableswithagingover1year | Individualamountaccountsformorethan0.5%oftotalassets |
| Othercashreceivedrelatedtosignificantinvestingactivities | TheamountexceedsRMB50million |
| Othercashpaidrelatedtosignificantinvestingactivities | TheamountexceedsRMB50million |
| Majornon-wholly-ownedsubsidiaries | Thetotalassets,totalrevenueortotalprofitofthenon-wholly-ownedsubsidiaryaccountformorethan10%oftheamountofthecorrespondingitemsintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroup |
| Significantjointventuresorassociates | Thebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentsoftheenterpriseattheendoftheyearaccountsformorethan5%ofthenetassetsoftheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroup |
6.AccountingtreatmentsforbusinesscombinationsundercommoncontrolandthosenotundercommoncontrolBusinesscombinationsarecategorizedintothoseundercommoncontrolandthosenotundercommoncontrol.
6.1BusinesscombinationsundercommoncontrolIf,beforeandafterthebusinesscombination,allpartiesinvolvedareultimatelycontrolledbythesamepartyorthesamegroupofpartiesandsuchcontrolisnottemporary,thecombinationisconsideredundercommoncontrol.Theassetsandliabilitiesobtainedinthebusinesscombinationaremeasuredattheirbookvalueasrecordedintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheultimatecontrolleronthecombinationdate.Anydifferencebetweenthebookvalueofthenetassetsacquiredbythecombiningpartyandthebookvalueoftheconsiderationpaidisadjustedagainstthesharepremiumincapitalreserve.Iftheequitypremiumisinsufficient,thedifferenceisadjustedagainstretainedearnings.Alldirectexpensesincurredforthepurposeofthebusinesscombinationarerecognizedincurrentprofitorlossastheyoccur.
6.2BusinesscombinationsnotundercommoncontrolandgoodwillWhentheentitiesinvolvedinthecombinationarenotundertheultimatecontrolofthesamepartyorthesamegroupofpartiesbeforeandafterthecombination,itisconsideredabusinesscombinationnotundercommoncontrol.Thecombinationcostreferstothefairvalueoftheassetspaid,theliabilitiesincurredorassumed,andtheequityinstrumentsissuedbytheacquirertoobtaintherightofcontroloftheacquiree.Anyintermediaryfeesforbusinesscombination,includingbutnotlimitedtoaudit,legal,andvaluationconsultingservices,andotherrelatedG&Aexpensesincurredbytheacquirerarechargedtocurrentprofitorlossastheyarise.Anyidentifiableassets,liabilities,andcontingentliabilitiesoftheacquireethatmeettherecognitioncriteriaandareobtainedbytheacquirerinthecombinationaremeasuredatfairvalueontheacquisitiondate.
-19-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
6.Accountingtreatmentsforbusinesscombinationsundercommoncontrolandthosenotundercommoncontrol-Continued
6.2Businesscombinationsnotundercommoncontrolandgoodwill-ContinuedIfthecombinationcostexceedstheacquiree'sfairvalueshareofnetidentifiableassetsobtained,thisdifferenceisrecognizedasgoodwillandinitiallymeasuredatcost.Ifthecombinationcostislessthantheacquiree'sfairvalueshareofnetidentifiableassetsobtained,theacquirershallfirstreassessthefairvaluesofallidentifiableassets,liabilities,andcontingentliabilitiesoftheacquiree,aswellasthemeasurementofthecombinationcost.Afterreassessment,ifthecombinationcostisstilllessthanacquiree'sfairvalueshareofnetidentifiableassetsobtained,thedifferenceisincludedincurrentprofitorloss.Goodwillarisingfromabusinesscombinationispresentedseparatelyintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandismeasuredatcostlessanyaccumulatedprovisionforimpairment.
7.Criteriafordeterminingcontrolandmethodsforpreparingconsolidatedfinancialstatements
7.1CriteriaforcontroljudgmentControlmeansthataninvestorhaspowerovertheinvestee,derivesvariablereturnsbyparticipatingintheinvestee'srelevantactivities,andcanusethatpowertoaffecttheamountofreturns.Wheneverchangesinrelevantfactsandcircumstancesalteranyelementofthisdefinitionofcontrol,theGroupwillreassessthesituation.
7.2MethodsofpreparingconsolidatedfinancialstatementsTheconsolidationscopeintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsisdeterminedonthebasisofcontrol.AsubsidiaryisconsolidatedfromthedatetheGroupobtainstherightofcontroloverituntilthedatesuchrightislost.ForsubsidiariesthattheGroupdisposesof,operatingresultsandcashflowspriortothedisposaldate(thedatewhenthelossofcontroloccurs)areappropriatelyincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatementandconsolidatedcashflowstatement.Forsubsidiariesacquiredinabusinesscombinationnotundercommoncontrol,theiroperatingresultsandcashflowsfromtheacquisitiondate(thedatewhentherightofcontrolisobtained)areappropriatelyincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatementandconsolidatedcashflowstatement.Forsubsidiariesacquiredinabusinesscombinationundercommoncontrol,regardlessofthepointintimeduringthereportingperiodatwhichthecombinationtakesplace,thesubsidiaryisdeemedtohavebeenundertheGroup'sconsolidationscopefromthedateitcameundertheultimatecontroller.Itsoperatingresultsandcashflowsfromtheearliestbeginningdateofthereportingperiodareappropriatelyincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatementandconsolidatedcashflowstatement.TheprimaryaccountingpoliciesandreportingperiodsadoptedbythesubsidiariesaredeterminedinaccordancewiththeuniformaccountingpoliciesandreportingperiodssetbytheCompany.
-20-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
7.Criteriafordeterminingcontrolandmethodsforpreparingconsolidatedfinancialstatements-Continued
7.2Methodsforpreparingconsolidatedfinancialstatements-ContinuedAnyeffectsontheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsfromintercompanytransactionsbetweentheCompanyanditssubsidiaries,oramongthesubsidiariesthemselves,areeliminateduponconsolidation.Thesharesofthesubsidiary'sownershipinterestthatarenotpartoftheparentcompanyareshownasminorityinterestsundertheitem"minorityinterests"undertheitemonshareholders'equityintheconsolidatedbalancesheet.theshareofthesubsidiary'snetprofitorlossattributabletominorityinterestsispresentedintheconsolidatedincomestatementunderthenetprofititemas"minorityinterestincome".Ifthelossesbornebyminorityshareholdersexceedtheshareofowners'equitytheyholdatthebeginningofthesubsidiary'speriod,theexcesscontinuestobedeductedfromtheminorityinterests.Transactionsinvolvingthepurchaseofasubsidiary'sminorityinterestsorthepartialdisposalofasubsidiary'sequityinvestmentswithoutlosingtherightofcontrolareaccountedforasequitytransactions.Thebookvalueoftheparentcompany'sowners'equityandtheminorityinterestsareadjustedtoreflectthechangesintheirrespectiveownershipinthesubsidiary.Anydifferencebetweentheadjustmenttominorityinterestsandthefairvalueoftheconsiderationpaidorreceivedisadjustedagainstthecapitalreserve.Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficient,thedifferenceisadjustedagainstretainedearnings.
8.JointventurearrangementsJointventurearrangementsareclassifiedaseitherjointoperationsorjointventures,basedontherightsandobligationsoftheparties—determinedbyfactorssuchasthearrangement'sstructure,legalform,andcontractualterms.Ajointoperationisajointarrangementinwhichthepartieshaverightstotherelatedassetsandobligationsfortherelatedliabilities.Ajointoperationreferstothosejointventurearrangementsunderwhichthejointventureisentitledtorelevantassetsandberesponsibleforrelevantliabilities.Ajointventureisajointventurearrangementinwhichthepartiesareentitledonlytothearrangement'snetassets.TheGroupaccountsforinvestmentsinjointventuresusingtheequitymethod.Forfurtherdetails,refertoNote(III),Section17.3.2,"Long-termequityinvestmentsaccountedforundertheequitymethod."
9.CriteriafordeterminingcashandcashequivalentsCashreferstocashonhandanddepositsreadilyavailableforpayment.Cashequivalentsrefertoshort-term(generallymaturingwithinthreemonthsfromthepurchasedate),highlyliquidinvestmentsheldbytheGroupthatareeasilyconvertibleintoknownamountsofcashandsubjecttoaninsignificantriskofvaluechanges.
10.Foreigncurrencytransactionsandtranslationofforeigncurrencystatements
10.1ForeigncurrencytransactionsForeigncurrencytransactionsareinitiallyrecognizedatanexchangeratesimilartothespotexchangerateonthedateofthetransaction,andtheexchangeratesimilartothespotrateonthedateofthetransactionisdeterminedinasystematicandreasonablemanner.
-21-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
10.Foreigncurrencytransactionsandtranslationofforeigncurrencystatements-Continued
10.1Foreigncurrencytransactions-ContinuedAteachbalancesheetdate,foreigncurrencymonetaryitemsaretranslatedintoRMBatthespotrateonthatdate.Anyexchangedifferencesarisingfromchangesinthespotexchangerate(comparedtotherateatinitialrecognitionorthepreviousbalancesheetdate)arerecognizedincurrentprofitorloss,exceptfor:(1)exchangedifferencesonforeign-currency-specificborrowingsthatqualifyforcapitalization,whicharecapitalizedaspartofthecostoftherelatedassetduringthecapitalizationperiod;(2)exchangedifferencesonhedginginstrumentsusedtohedgeforeignexchangerisk,whichareaccountedforunderhedgeaccounting;(3)foreignexchangedifferencesarisingfromchangesinthebookbalanceofmonetaryitemsclassifiedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,exceptforamortizedcosts,arerecognizedincurrentprofitorloss.Whenpreparingconsolidatedfinancialstatementsinvolvingforeignoperations,ifaforeigncurrencymonetaryitemessentiallyconstitutesanetinvestmentinaforeignoperation,anyexchangedifferencesarisingfromfluctuationinexchangerateareincludedunder"Exchangedifferencesontranslationofforeigncurrencystatements"inothercomprehensiveincome.Upondisposaloftheforeignoperation,thesedifferencesarerecognizedinprofitorlossforthedisposalperiod.Foreigncurrencynon-monetaryitemsmeasuredathistoricalcostcontinuetobemeasuredusingthespotexchangerateinrecordingcurrencyonthetransactiondate.Forforeigncurrencynon-monetaryitemsmeasuredatfairvalue,thespotexchangerateonthedatethefairvalueisdeterminedisusedfortranslation.Anydifferencebetweenthetranslatedamountinrecordingcurrencyandtheoriginalcurrencyistreatedasafairvaluechange(includingfluctuationinexchangerate)andisrecognizedincurrentprofitorlossorothercomprehensiveincome,asappropriate.
10.2TranslationofforeigncurrencyfinancialstatementsToprepareconsolidatedfinancialstatements,foreign-currencyfinancialstatementsofoverseasoperationsaretranslatedintoRMBasfollows:allassetsandliabilitiesinthebalancesheetaretranslatedatthespotexchangerateonthebalancesheetdate;shareholders'equityitemsaretranslatedatthespotexchangerateonthedateofoccurrence;allitemsintheincomestatementanditemsreflectingprofitdistributionaretranslatedusinganexchangerateapproximatingthespotexchangerateonthetransactiondate;anydifferencebetweenthesumoftranslatedassetsandthesumoftranslatedliabilitiesplusequityitemsisrecognizedasothercomprehensiveincomeandincludedinshareholders'equity.Foreigncurrencycashflowsandthecashflowsofoverseassubsidiariesaretranslatedusinganexchangerateapproximatingthespotexchangerateonthedateofthecashflow.Theimpactoffluctuationinexchangerateoncashandcashequivalentsispresentedseparatelyinthestatementofcashflowsunder"Effectofexchangeratechangesoncashandcashequivalents".Thefiguresfortheprioryear-endandtheactualamountsforthepreviousyeararepresentedaccordingtotheamountstranslatedinthepreviousyear'sfinancialstatements.WhentheGroupdisposesofitsentireowners'equityinaforeignoperationorotherwiselosestherightofcontroloveraforeignoperation—whetherbypartiallydisposingofequityinvestmentsorforanyotherreason—alldifferencesontranslationofforeigncurrencystatementsrelatedtothatforeignoperationandpresentedundershareholders'equity(attributabletotheparentcompany)inthebalancesheetaretransferredinfulltoprofitorlossforthedisposalperiod.
-22-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
10.Foreigncurrencytransactionsandtranslationofforeigncurrencystatements-Continued
10.2Translationofforeigncurrencystatements-ContinuedWhendisposingofpartofanequityinvestmentsorinothercircumstancesthatreducetheGroup'sownershipinterestinanoverseasoperationwithoutlosingtherightofcontroloverthatoperation,anydifferencesontranslationofforeigncurrencystatementsrelatedtothedisposedportionareattributedtominorityinterestsandarenottransferredtoprofitorlossforthecurrentperiod.Whendisposingofaportionofequityinanoverseasoperationthatisclassifiedasanassociateorajointventure,thedifferencesontranslationofforeigncurrencystatementsrelatedtothatoperationaretransferredtoprofitorlossinthedisposalperiod,inproportiontothepercentageofequitydisposed.
11.FinancialinstrumentsTheGrouprecognizesafinancialassetorfinancialliabilitywhenitbecomesapartytothecontractualprovisionsofafinancialinstrument.Forpurchasesorsalesoffinancialassetsintheordinarycourseofbusiness,theGrouprecognizestheassetstobereceivedandtheliabilitiestobeassumedonthetradedate,orderecognizestheassetssoldonthetradedate.Financialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesaremeasuredatfairvalueuponinitialrecognition(seeNote(II)"Basisofaccountingandvaluationprinciples"fordetailsondeterminingfairvalue).Forfinancialassetsandliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss,transactioncostsarerecognizeddirectlyinprofitorlossforthecurrentperiod;forothercategoriesoffinancialassetsandliabilities,therelevanttransactioncostsareincludedintheinitialrecognitionamount.WhentheGroupinitiallyrecognizesaccountsreceivablethatdonotincludeasignificantfinancingcomponent,orwhenthefinancingcomponentofacontractnotexceedingoneyearisdisregardedunderAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.14-Revenue(hereinafterreferredtoas“RevenueStandard”),suchreceivablesareinitiallymeasuredatthetransactionpriceasdefinedintheRevenueStandard.Theeffectiveinterestmethodisthemethodusedtocalculatetheamortizedcostofafinancialassetorliabilityandtoallocatetheinterestincomeorinterestexpensesovertherelevantaccountingperiods.Theeffectiveinterestrateistheratethatdiscountstheestimatedfuturecashflowsovertheexpectedlifeofafinancialassetorliabilitytothefinancialasset'sbookbalanceorthefinancialliability'samortizedcost.Indeterminingtheeffectiveinterestrate,theGroupestimatesexpectedcashflowsbasedonallcontractualtermsofthefinancialassetorliability(e.g.,earlyrepayment,extension,calloptions,orothersimilaroptions),butdoesnotfactorinexpectedcreditlosses.Theamortizedcostofafinancialassetorliabilityistheinitialrecognizedamountminusanyrepaidprincipal,plusorminustheaccumulatedamortizationofthedifferencebetweentheinitialrecognizedamountandtheamountatmaturityusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod,andthenminustheaccumulatedprovisionforlosses(applicableonlytofinancialassets).
-23-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.1Classification,recognitionandmeasurementoffinancialassetsAfterinitialrecognition,theGroupsubsequentlymeasuresdifferentcategoriesoffinancialassetsatamortizedcost,atfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,oratfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.Ifthecontractualtermsofafinancialassetstipulatethat,onspecifieddates,cashflowscomprisesolelypaymentsofprincipalandinterestontheoutstandingprincipal,andtheGroup'sbusinessmodelformanagingthisfinancialassetistocollectthecontractualcashflows,theGroupclassifiesthisfinancialassetasmeasuredatamortizedcost.Suchfinancialassetsmainlyincludemonetaryfunds,notesreceivable,accountsreceivable,andotherreceivables.Ifthecontractualtermsofafinancialassetstipulatethat,onspecifieddates,cashflowscomprisesolelypaymentsofprincipalandinterestontheoutstandingprincipal,andtheGroup'sbusinessmodelformanagingthefinancialassetisbothtocollectcontractualcashflowsandtosellthefinancialasset,thentheGroupclassifiesthisassetasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome.Suchfinancialassetswithamaturityofmorethanoneyearfromthedateofacquisitionarepresentedas"Otherdebtinvestments,"whilethosematuringwithinoneyear(inclusive)fromthebalancesheetdatearepresentedunder"Non-currentassetsduewithinoneyear."Accountsreceivableandnotesreceivableclassifieduponacquisitionasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincomearepresentedunder"Receivablesfinancing,"andanyotheritemsacquiredwithamaturityofoneyear(inclusive)orlessarepresentedunder"Othercurrentassets."Atinitialrecognition,onanindividualfinancialassetbasis,theGroupmayirrevocablydesignateanon-tradingequityinstrumentinvestment,otherthananycontingentconsiderationrecognizedinabusinesscombinationnotundercommoncontrol,asmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome.Suchfinancialassetsarepresentedas"Otherequityinstrumentinvestments."Ifafinancialassetmeetsanyofthefollowingconditions,itindicatesthattheGroupholdsthisassetfortradingpurposes:
?Themainpurposeofacquiringthefinancialassetistosellitinthenearterm.?Uponinitialrecognition,thefinancialassetispartofanidentifiableportfoliooffinancialinstrumentsthatiscollectivelymanaged,andthereisobjectiveevidenceofarecentpatternofshort-termprofit-taking.?Thefinancialassetisaderivative,exceptforderivativesthatmeetthedefinitionofafinancialguaranteecontractoraredesignatedaseffectivehedginginstruments.Financialassetsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossincludethoseclassifiedassuchandthosedesignated
assuch:
?Anyfinancialassetthatdoesnotmeettheclassificationcriteriaformeasurementatamortizedcostoratfairvalue
throughothercomprehensiveincomeisclassifiedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.?Atinitialrecognition,toeliminateorsignificantlyreduceaccountingmismatches,theGroupmayirrevocablydesignateafinancialassetasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.
-24-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.1Classification,recognitionandmeasurementoffinancialassets-ContinuedFinancialassetsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossarepresentedunder"Financialassetsheldfortrading."Thosedueinmorethanoneyearfromthebalancesheetdate(orwithnofixedmaturity)andexpectedtobeheldformorethanoneyeararepresentedunder"Othernon-currentfinancialassets."
11.1.1FinancialassetsmeasuredbyamortizedcostFinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcostaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortizedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod,andanygainorlossarisingfromimpairmentorderecognitionisrecognizedinprofitorloss.TheGrouprecognizesinterestincomeonfinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.Forpurchasedororiginatedfinancialassetsthatarealreadycredit-impaired,theGroupdeterminesinterestincomefromthedateofinitialrecognitionbasedontheasset'samortizedcostandacredit-adjustedeffectiveinterestrate.Forallotherfinancialassets,theGroupcalculatesinterestincomebymultiplyingthebookbalanceoftheassetbytheeffectiveinterestrate.
11.1.2FinancialassetsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincomeForafinancialassetclassifiedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,anyimpairmentlossorgainandinterestincomecalculatedusingtheeffectiveinterestmethodarerecognizedinprofitorloss,whileallotherfairvaluechangesarerecognizedinothercomprehensiveincome.Theamountrecognizedinprofitorlosseachperiodisthesameasiftheassethadbeenmeasuredatamortizedcostthroughoutitslife.Whensuchafinancialassetisderecognized,thecumulativegainsorlossespreviouslyrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomearetransferredfromothercomprehensiveincometoprofitorloss.Foranon-tradingequityinstrumentinvestmentdesignatedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,fairvaluechangesarerecognizedinothercomprehensiveincome.Whenthefinancialassetisderecognized,thecumulativegainsorlossespreviouslyrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomearetransferredoutofothercomprehensiveincomeandintoretainedearnings.DuringtheperiodtheGroupholdsthisnon-tradingequityinstrumentinvestment,iftherighttoreceivedividendsisestablished,therelatedeconomicbenefitsarelikelytoflowtotheGroup,andtheamountofdividendscanbemeasuredreliably,thentheGrouprecognizesdividendincomeinprofitorloss.
11.1.3FinancialassetsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughthecurrentprofitorlossFinancialassetsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossaresubsequentlymeasuredatfairvalue;gainsorlossesarisingfromfairvaluechanges,aswellasanydividendandinterestincomerelatedtotheseassets,arerecognizedinprofitorloss.
-25-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.2ImpairmentoffinancialinstrumentsTheGrouprecognizesimpairmentallowancesandprovisionforlossesbasedonexpectedcreditlossesforfinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcost,financialassetsclassifiedasfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,andleasereceivables.ForallnotesreceivableandaccountsreceivablearisingfromtransactionsgovernedbytheRevenueStandard,aswellasoperatingleasereceivablesarisingfromtransactionsgovernedbyAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.21-Leases,theGroupmeasurestheprovisionforlossatanamountequaltothelifetimeexpectedcreditlosses.Forotherfinancialinstruments,exceptforthosepurchasedororiginatedwithcreditloss,theGroupevaluateschangesincreditrisksinceinitialrecognitionateachbalancesheetdate.Ifthecreditriskofsuchafinancialinstrumenthassignificantlyincreasedsinceinitialrecognition,theGroupmeasurestheprovisionforlossatanamountequaltothelifetimeexpectedcreditlosses;ifithasnotsignificantlyincreased,theGroupmeasurestheprovisionforlossatanamountequaltothe12-monthexpectedcreditlosses.Exceptforfinancialassetsclassifiedasfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,anyincreaseorreversaloftheprovisionforcreditlossesisrecognizedasanimpairmentlossorgaininthecurrentperiod'sprofitorloss.Forfinancialassetsclassifiedasfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,theGrouprecognizestheprovisionforcreditlossesinothercomprehensiveincomeandrecordstheimpairmentlossorgaininprofitorloss,withoutreducingtheasset'sbookvalueinthebalancesheet.If,inapriorperiod,theGroupmeasuredtheprovisionforlossatanamountequaltothelifetimeexpectedcreditlosses(duetoasignificantincreaseincreditrisksinceinitialrecognition),butatthecurrentbalancesheetdatethatsignificantincreaseincreditrisknolongerapplies,thentheGroupmeasurestheprovisionforlossatanamountequaltothe12-monthexpectedcreditlosses.Theamountofanyresultingreversalisrecognizedasanimpairmentgaininprofitorloss.
11.2.1SignificantincreaseincreditriskTheGroupusesreasonableandsupportableforward-lookinginformationtocomparetheriskofdefaultonafinancialinstrumentatthebalancesheetdatewiththeriskofdefaultatinitialrecognition,inordertodeterminewhetherthecreditriskhassignificantlyincreasedsinceinitialrecognition.
-26-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.2Impairmentoffinancialinstruments-Continued
11.2.1Significantincreaseincreditrisk-ContinuedWhentheGroupassesseswhethercreditriskhasincreasedsignificantly,itconsidersthefollowingfactors:
(1)Whetherinternalpriceindicatorsresultingfromchangesincreditriskhaveundergoneasignificantchange.
(2)Whether,ifanexistingfinancialinstrumentiseffectivelyoriginatedorissuedasanewfinancialinstrumentonthebalancesheetdate,thereisasignificantchangeintheinterestrateorothertermsofthatinstrument(e.g.,morestringentcontractualterms,increasedcollateralorguarantees,orahigheryield).
(3)Whetherexternalmarketindicatorsofcreditriskforthesamefinancialinstrument,orsimilarinstrumentswiththesameexpectedterm,havechangedsignificantly.Suchindicatorsincludecreditspreads,creditdefaultswap(CDS)pricesfortheborrower,thelengthoftimeandextenttowhichafinancialasset'sfairvalueisbelowitsamortizedcost,andothermarketinformationrelatedtotheborrower(e.g.,changesinthepricesoftheborrower'sdebtorequityinstruments).
(4)Whethertheexternalcreditratingofthefinancialinstrumenthasactuallychangedorisexpectedtochangesignificantly.
(5)Whethertherehasbeenadowngradeinthedebtor'sinternalcreditrating,eitheractualoranticipated.
(6)Whethertherehasbeenanadversechangeinthedebtor'sbusiness,financial,oreconomicconditionsthatisexpectedtosignificantlyaffectthedebtor'sabilitytomeetitsdebtobligations.
(7)Whetherthedebtor'soperatingperformance,whetheractualorexpected,haschangedsignificantly.
(8)Whetherthecreditriskofotherfinancialinstrumentsissuedbythesamedebtorhasincreasedsignificantly.
(9)Whethertherehasbeenasignificantlyadversechangeintheregulatory,economic,ortechnologicalenvironmentinwhichthedebtoroperates.
(10)Whetherthevalueofcollateralsecuringthedebt,orthequalityofathird-partyguaranteeorcreditenhancement,haschangedsignificantly.Suchchangesareexpectedtoreducethedebtor'seconomicincentivetorepayunderthecontractualscheduleoraffecttheprobabilityofdefault.
(11)Whethertherehasbeenasignificantchangeinfactorsthatwouldreducetheborrower'seconomicincentivetorepayinaccordancewiththecontractualterms.
(12)Whethertheloancontractisexpectedtobemodified,includingthepotentialreleaseoramendmentofcontractualobligationsduetoanticipatedbreachesofcontract,grantinginterest-freeperiods,raisinginterestrates,requiringadditionalcollateralorguarantees,orotherwisemodifyingthecontractualframeworkofthefinancialinstrument.
(13)Whetherthereisasignificantchangeinthedebtor'sexpectedperformanceorrepaymentbehavior.
(14)WhethertheGroup'screditmanagementapproachforthefinancialinstrumenthaschanged.Regardlessoftheoutcomeoftheaboveassessment,ifpaymentsunderthefinancialinstrument'scontractaremorethan(orequalto)30dayspastdue,itindicatesthatthefinancialinstrument'screditriskhasincreasedsignificantly.Onthebalancesheetdate,iftheGroupconcludesthatafinancialinstrumenthasonlylowcreditrisk,itpresumesthecreditriskhasnotincreasedsignificantlysinceinitialrecognition.Afinancialinstrumentisconsideredtohavelowcreditriskifitsriskofdefaultislow,theborrowerhasastrongcapacitytomeetitscontractualcashflowobligationsintheshortterm,andevenoveralongerperiod,adversechangesineconomicandoperatingconditionswouldnotnecessarilyreducetheborrower'sabilitytomeetthoseobligations.(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.2Impairmentoffinancialinstruments-Continued
11.2.2Financialassetswithcreditloss
-27-
WhenoneormoreeventsoccurthattheGroupexpectstoadverselyaffectthefuturecashflowsofafinancialasset,thatassetisconsideredcredit-impaired.Evidenceforacredit-impairedfinancialassetincludesthefollowingobservableinformation:
(1)Thedebtorbreachesacontract,suchasdefaultordelinquencyininterestorprincipalpayments.
(2)Thedebtorbreachesthecontract,suchasdefaultordelayinrepaymentofinterestorprincipal.
(3)Thecreditorgivesthedebtorconcessionsundereconomicorcontractualconsiderationsrelatingtothedebtor'sfinancialdifficultiesthatwouldnothavebeenmadeunderanyothercircumstances;
(4)Thedebtorishighlylikelytogobankruptorundertakeotherfinancialrestructuring.
(5)Theissuer'sordebtor'sfinancialdifficultiesleadtothedisappearanceofanactivemarketforthefinancialasset.
(6)Afinancialassetispurchasedororiginatedatasubstantialdiscount,reflectingthefactthatacreditlosshasoccurred.BasedontheGroup'sinternalcreditriskmanagement,ifinternalrecommendationsorexternallyobtainedinformationindicatesthatthedebtorofafinancialinstrumentcannotfullyrepayallcreditors,includingtheGroup(regardlessofanyguaranteeobtainedbytheGroup),theGroupconsidersthisadefaultevent.Regardlessoftheaboveassessment,ifpaymentsunderthefinancialinstrument'scontractaremorethan(orequalto)90dayspastdue,theGrouppresumestheinstrumentisindefault.
11.2.3DeterminationofexpectedcreditlossesForfinancialassetsandleasereceivables,theexpectedcreditlossisthepresentvalueofthedifferencebetweenthecontractualcashflowstheGroupisentitledtoreceiveandthecashflowstheGroupactuallyexpectstoreceive.Whenmeasuringtheexpectedcreditlossesonfinancialinstruments,theGroup'smethodreflects:anunbiased,probability-weightedaveragedeterminedbyevaluatingarangeofpossibleoutcomes;thetimevalueofmoney;andreasonableandsupportableinformationaboutpastevents,currentconditions,andforecastsoffutureeconomicconditions,availablewithoutunduecostoreffortatthebalancesheetdate.
11.2.4Write-offoffinancialassetsIftheGroupnolongerreasonablyexpectstorecoverallorpartofthecontractualcashflowsofafinancialasset,theGroupwritesoffthebookbalanceofthefinancialassetdirectly.Thiswrite-offconstitutesderecognitionoftherelevantfinancialasset.
-28-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.3TransferoffinancialassetsAfinancialassetisderecognizedifoneofthefollowingconditionsismet:(1)thecontractualrighttoreceivecashflowsfromthefinancialassetexpires;(2)thefinancialassethasbeentransferredandsubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsofownershipoftheassethavebeentransferredtothetransferee;or(3)thefinancialassethasbeentransferred,andalthoughtheGrouphasneithertransferrednorretainedsubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsofownership,ithasnotretainedcontrolovertheasset.IftheGrouphasneithertransferrednorretainedsubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsofownershipofthefinancialassetbutretainscontrolofit,theGroupcontinuestorecognizethetransferredfinancialassettotheextentofitscontinuinginvolvement,andrecognizesacorrespondingliability.TheGroupmeasuresthatliabilityasfollows:
?Wherethetransferredfinancialassetismeasuredatamortizedcost,thebookvalueoftherelatedliability
equalsthebookvalueoftheassetinwhichtheGroupcontinuestobeinvolvedminustheamortizedcostofanyrightsretainedbytheGroup(iftheGroupretainedsuchrightsduetothetransfer)andplustheamortizedcostofanyobligationsassumedbytheGroup(iftheGroupassumedsuchobligationsduetothetransfer).Suchliabilitiesarenotdesignatedasfinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.?Wherethetransferredfinancialassetismeasuredatfairvalue,thebookvalueoftherelatedliabilityequals
thebookvalueoftheassetinwhichtheGroupcontinuestobeinvolvedminusthefairvalueofanyrightsretainedbytheGroup(iftheGroupretainedsuchrightsduetothetransfer)andplusthefairvalueofanyobligationsassumedbytheGroup(iftheGroupassumedsuchobligationsduetothetransfer).Thefairvaluesofsuchrightsandobligationsaremeasuredonastand-alonebasis.Whenthefulltransferofafinancialassetqualifiesforderecognition,thedifferencebetweenthebookvalueofthetransferredfinancialassetonthederecognitiondateandthesumoftheconsiderationreceivedandthecorrespondingportionofthecumulativefairvaluechangespreviouslyrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomeisrecognizedinprofitorloss.IfthetransferredassetbytheGroupisanon-tradingequityinstrumentinvestmentdesignatedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,anycumulativegainsorlossespreviouslyrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomearetransferredoutofothercomprehensiveincomeandintoretainedearnings.Whenapartialtransferofafinancialassetqualifiesforderecognition,thebookvalueoftheoriginalassetbeforetransferisallocatedbetweentheportionbeingderecognizedandtheportionthatcontinuestoberecognized,basedontherelativefairvaluesofeachportiononthetransferdate.Thedifferencebetween(a)theconsiderationreceivedforthederecognizedportionplusthecorrespondingportionofthecumulativefairvaluechangespreviouslyrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomeand(b)thebookvalueofthederecognizedportiononthederecognitiondateisrecognizedinprofitorloss.IfthetransferredassetbytheGroupisanon-tradingequityinstrumentinvestmentdesignatedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome,anycumulativegainsorlossespreviouslyrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomearetransferredoutofothercomprehensiveincomeandintoretainedearnings.Ifafulltransferofafinancialassetdoesnotsatisfythederecognitioncriteria,theGroupcontinuestorecognizetheentiretransferredfinancialassetandrecognizestheconsiderationreceivedasaliability.
-29-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.4ClassificationoffinancialliabilitiesandequityinstrumentsBasedonthecontractualtermsandtheeconomicsubstanceoftheissuedfinancialinstrumentratherthanmerelyitslegalformandinconjunctionwiththedefinitionsoffinancialliabilitiesandequityinstruments,theGroupclassifiesthefinancialinstrument(oritscomponents)aseitherafinancialliabilityoranequityinstrumentatinitialrecognition.
11.4.1Classification,recognitionandmeasurementoffinancialliabilitiesUponinitialrecognition,financialliabilitiesareclassifiedasfinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossorotherfinancialliabilities.
11.4.1.1FinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossFinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossincludefinancialliabilitiesheldfortrading(includingderivativesclassifiedasfinancialliabilities)andthosedesignatedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.Exceptforderivativefinancialliabilities,whicharepresentedseparately,financialliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossarepresentedasfinancialliabilitiesheldfortrading.Ifafinancialliabilitymeetsanyofthefollowingconditions,itindicatesthattheGrouphasassumedthisliabilityfortradingpurposes:
?Theprimarypurposeofassumingthefinancialliabilityistorepurchaseitinthenearterm.?Uponinitialrecognition,thefinancialliabilityispartofanidentifiableportfoliooffinancialinstrumentsthatiscollectivelymanaged,andthereisobjectiveevidenceofarecentpatternofshort-termprofit-taking.?Thefinancialliabilityisaderivative,exceptforderivativesthatmeetthedefinitionofafinancialguaranteecontractoraredesignatedaseffectivehedginginstruments.Atinitialrecognition,ifanyofthefollowingconditionsaremet,theGroupmaydesignateafinancialliabilityasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss:(1)thedesignationcaneliminateorsignificantlyreduceaccountingmismatches;(2)undertheGroup'sformallydocumentedriskmanagementorinvestmentstrategy,portfoliosoffinancialliabilitiesorcombinedportfoliosoffinancialassetsandliabilitiesaremanagedandevaluatedonafairvaluebasis,andthisisreportedinternallytokeyofficers;or(3)itispartofaneligiblehybridcontractcontaininganembeddedderivative.Financialliabilitiesheldfortradingaresubsequentlymeasuredatfairvalue,withanygainsorlossesarisingfromfairvaluechanges,alongwithdividendsorinterestexpensesrelatedtotheseliabilities,recognizedinprofitorloss.
-30-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.4Classificationoffinancialliabilitiesandequityinstruments-Continued
11.4.1Classification,recognitionandmeasurementoffinancialliabilities-Continued
11.4.1.1Financialliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss-ContinuedForafinancialliabilitydesignatedasmeasuredatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss,theportionofthefairvaluechangeattributabletotheGroup'sowncreditriskisrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincome,whileotherchangesinfairvaluearerecognizedinprofitorloss.Whenthefinancialliabilityisderecognized,theaccumulatedfairvaluechangeattributabletochangesintheGroup'sowncreditriskthatwaspreviouslyrecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeistransferredtoretainedearnings.Anydividendsorinterestexpensesrelatedtosuchfinancialliabilitiesarerecognizedinprofitorloss.Iftreatingtheeffectofchangesintheliability'sowncreditriskinthismannercreatesorenlargesanaccountingmismatchinprofitorloss,theGrouprecognizesallgainsorlossesontheliability(includingthoserelatedtochangesinitsowncreditrisk)inprofitorloss.
11.4.1.2OtherfinancialliabilitiesExceptforfinancialliabilitiesarisingfromthetransferoffinancialassetsthatdonotmeetderecognitioncriteria,orwheretheGroupcontinuestobeinvolvedintransferredfinancialassets,otherfinancialliabilitiesareclassifiedasfinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcost.Theyaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortizedcost,andanygainsorlossesfromderecognitionoramortizationarerecognizedinprofitorloss.IftheGroupmodifiesorrenegotiatesacontractwithacounterparty,anditdoesnotresultinthederecognitionofafinancialliabilitysubsequentlymeasuredatamortizedcostbutleadstochangesinthecontractualcashflows,theGrouprecalculatesthebookvalueofthefinancialliabilityandrecognizesanyrelatedgainorlossinprofitorloss.Forrecalculatedbookvalue,theGroupshalldetermineitbydiscountingtherenegotiatedormodifiedcontractualcashflowsattheoriginaleffectiveinterestrateofthefinancialliability.Foranycostsorfeesincurredasaresultofmodifyingorrenegotiatingthecontract,theGroupshalladjustthebookvalueofthemodifiedfinancialliabilityandamortizethemovertheremainingtermthereof.
11.4.2DerecognitionoffinancialliabilitiesIfthepresentobligationofafinancialliabilityisfullyorpartiallydischarged,theliability(orthedischargedportion)isderecognized.IftheGroup(asborrower)signsanagreementwithalendertoreplacetheoriginalfinancialliabilitywithanewone,andthetermsofthenewliabilitydiffersubstantiallyfromthoseoftheoriginalliability,theGroupderecognizestheoriginalliabilityandrecognizesthenewone.Whenafinancialliabilityisfullyorpartiallyderecognized,thedifferencebetweenthebookvalueofthederecognizedportionandtheconsiderationpaid(includinganynon-cashassetstransferredornewfinancialliabilitiesassumed)isrecognizedinprofitorlossforthecurrentperiod.
-31-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
11.Financialinstruments-Continued
11.4Classificationoffinancialliabilitiesandequityinstruments-Continued
11.4.3EquityinstrumentsAnequityinstrumentisacontractthatevidencesaresidualinterestintheGroup'sassetsafterdeductingallliabilities.TheGrouptreatstheissuance(includingrefinancing),repurchase,sale,orcancellationofitsequityinstrumentsaschangesinequity.TheGroupdoesnotrecognizefairvaluechangesinequityinstruments.Transactioncostsdirectlyattributabletoequitytransactionsaredeductedfromequity.TheGroup'sdistributionsmadetoholdersofequityinstrumentsaretreatedasprofitdistribution,andanyissuedstockdividendsdonotaffectthetotalshareholders'equity.
11.5DerivativesDerivatives,includingforwardforeignexchangecontracts,areinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueonthecontractdateandsubsequentlymeasuredatfairvalue.
11.6OffsettingfinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesWhentheGrouphasalegalrighttooffsetrecognizedfinancialassetsandliabilities,andthatrightiscurrentlyenforceable,andtheGroupintendstosettleonanetbasisortorealizetheassetandsettletheliabilitysimultaneously,thefinancialassetsandliabilitiesarepresentedonthebalancesheetatthenetamount.Otherwise,financialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesarepresentedseparatelyinthebalancesheetwithoutoffset.
12.Notesreceivable
12.1MethodfordeterminingexpectedcreditlossesonnotesreceivableandtherelatedaccountingtreatmentsFornotesreceivablewithsignificantlyincreasedcreditrisk,suchasthosepastdueandnotacceptedorwherethereisclearevidencethattheacceptorislikelyunabletofulfillitsacceptanceobligation,theGroupevaluatescreditlossesonanindividualbasis.Othernotesreceivableareevaluatedbasedontheircreditriskcharacteristicsasagroup.Anyincreaseorreversaloftheprovisionforexpectedcreditlossesonnotesreceivableisrecognizedasacreditlossorgaininprofitorloss.
12.2CombinationcategoriesandbasisfordeterminingprovisionforcreditlossesaccordingtocreditriskcharacteristiccombinationApartfromthosenotesreceivablewhosecreditlossesaredeterminedonanindividualbasis,theGroupclassifiestheremainingnotesreceivableintodifferentgroupsbasedonsharedcreditriskcharacteristics:
| Combinationcategory | Determinationbasis |
| Combination1 | Bankacceptancebills |
| Combination2 | Commercialacceptancebills |
-32-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
13.Accountsreceivable
13.1MethodfordeterminingexpectedcreditlossesonaccountsreceivableandtherelatedaccountingtreatmentsTheGroupusesanimpairmentmatrixatthegroupleveltodetermineexpectedcreditlossesforaccountsreceivable.Anyincreaseorreversaloftheprovisionforexpectedcreditlossesofaccountsreceivableisrecognizedasacreditlossorgaininprofitorloss.
13.2Combinationcategoriesandbasisfordeterminingprovisionforcreditlossesaccordingtocreditriskcharacteristiccombination.TheGroupclassifiesaccountsreceivableintoCombination1andCombination2basedonthecreditriskcharacteristicsofcounterpartiesunderdifferentbusinesssegments.Combination1referstoaccountsreceivablearisingfromthepolarizerbusinessrevenue,whereprovisionsforcreditlossesaremadebasedonoverdueagingrelativetothecreditterm.Combination2referstoaccountsreceivablearisingfrompropertyleasingandotherbusinessrevenue,whereprovisionsforcreditlossesaremadebasedonnaturalaging.
13.3CalculationmethodofagingforcreditriskcharacteristicsportfoliorecognizedbyagingTheGroupusesboththenaturalagingofaccountsreceivableandtheoverdueagingrelativetothecredittermascreditriskcharacteristics,applyinganimpairmentmatrixtodetermineexpectedcreditlosses.Naturalagingiscalculatedstartingfromthedateofinitialrecognitionoftheaccountsreceivable,whileoverdueagingbeginsoncethenaturalagingexceedsthecredittermgrantedtothecustomer.Ifthetermsandconditionsofanaccountsreceivablearemodifiedbutdonotleadtoderecognition,theagingcontinuestoaccumulate.
13.4CriteriaforindividualassessmentofprovisionforcreditlossesTheGroupindividuallydeterminescreditlossesforaccountsreceivablewherethereisevidenceofasignificantincreaseincreditrisk.
14.Receivablesfinancing
14.1MethodfordeterminingexpectedcreditlossesonreceivablesfinancingandtherelatedaccountingtreatmentsTheGroupdeterminescreditlossesforreceivablesfinancingonanindividual-assetbasis.TheGrouprecognizestheprovisionforcreditlossesforreceivablesfinancinginothercomprehensiveincomeandrecordsanycreditlossorgaininprofitorloss,withoutreducingthebookvaluepresentedinthebalancesheet.
14.2CriteriaforindividualassessmentofprovisionforcreditlossesBasedonthecreditstatusoftheacceptingbankforbankacceptancebills,theGroupindividuallyassessesanddeterminescreditlossesforreceivablesfinancing.
-33-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
15.Otherreceivables
15.1MethodfordeterminingexpectedcreditlossesonotherreceivablesandtherelatedaccountingtreatmentsTheGroupdeterminescreditlossesforotherreceivablesonagroupbasis.Anyincreaseorreversaloftheprovisionforexpectedcreditlossesonotherreceivablesisrecognizedasacreditlossorgaininprofitorloss.
15.2CombinationcategoriesandbasisfordeterminingprovisionforcreditlossesaccordingtocreditriskcharacteristiccombinationTheGroupdividesotherreceivablesintodifferentcombinationsbasedoncommoncreditriskcharacteristics.CommoncreditriskcharacteristicsusedbytheGroupincludeinitialrecognitiondate,remainingcontractterm,andlengthofoverdueperiod.
15.3MethodforcalculatingagingwhendeterminingcreditriskcharacteristiccombinationTheagingiscalculatedfromthedateofinitialrecognition.Ifthetermsandconditionsofotherreceivablesaremodifiedbutdonotleadtoderecognition,theagingcontinuestoaccumulate.
16.Inventories
16.1Typesofinventories,methodsofcostingforissuance,inventorysystem,andmethodsforamortizinglow-valueconsumablesandpackagingmaterials
16.1.1TypesofinventoriesTheGroup'sinventoriesmainlyincluderawmaterials,workinprogress,finishedproducts,andmaterialsprocessedonconsignment.Inventoriesareinitiallymeasuredatcost,whichincludespurchasecosts,processingcosts,andotherexpendituresincurredtobringtheinventoriestotheircurrentlocationandcondition.
16.1.2MethodofcostingforissuedinventoriesWheninventoriesareissued,theactualcostisdeterminedusingtheweightedaveragemethod.
16.1.3InventorysystemTheGroupusesaperpetualinventorysystem.
16.1.4Amortizationmethodsforlow-valueconsumablesandpackagingmaterialsLow-valueconsumablesandpackagingmaterialsareamortizedusingthestraight-linemethodorarewrittenoffinfullatonce.
-34-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
16.Inventories-Continued
16.2CriteriaforrecognizingandmethodsformakingprovisionforinventorydepreciationOnthebalancesheetdate,inventoriesaremeasuredatthelowerofcostandnetrealizablevalue.Ifnetrealizablevalueislowerthancost,aprovisionforinventorydepreciationismade.Netrealizablevalueistheestimatedsellingpriceofinventoriesintheordinarycourseofbusiness,lesstheestimatedcoststocomplete,theestimatedsellinganddistributionexpenses,andrelatedtaxes.Whendeterminingthenetrealizablevalueofinventories,theGroupusesconclusiveevidencewhileconsideringthepurposeofholdingtheinventoriesandtheimpactofeventsafterthebalancesheetdate.Aftertheprovisionsfortheinventorydepreciationaremade,thefactorscausinganywrite-downofinventoryvaluehavedisappeared,leadingtothenetrealizablevaluesofinventorieshigherthanitsbookvalue,theamountofwrite-downshallberesumedandbereversedfromtheoriginalprovisionforinventorydevaluationwiththereversalbeingincludedincurrentprofitorloss.Generally,provisionsforinventorydepreciationaremadeonanitem-by-itembasis.
17.Long-termequityinvestments
17.1CriteriafordeterminingcommoncontrolandsignificantinfluenceControlmeansthataninvestorhaspowerovertheinvestee,derivesvariablereturnsbyparticipatingintheinvestee'srelevantactivities,andcanusethatpowertoaffecttheamountofreturns.Commoncontrolreferstosharedcontroloveranarrangementunderrelevantagreements,wheredecisionsaboutthearrangement'srelevantactivitiesrequiretheunanimousconsentofthepartiessharingtherightofcontrol.Significantinfluencereferstothepowertoparticipateindecisionsonaninvestee'sfinancialandoperatingpolicies,butnottocontrolorcommonlycontroltheformationofthosepolicies.Whendeterminingwhethertheinvestorcanexercisecontrolorsignificantinfluenceovertheinvestee,thepotentialvotingrightsarisingfromconvertiblecorporatebondsorexercisablewarrantscurrentlyheldbytheinvestororotherpartiesaretakenintoaccount.
17.2DeterminationofinitialinvestmentcostForalong-termequityinvestmentacquiredinabusinesscombinationundercommoncontrol,theinitialinvestmentcostisdeterminedonthecombinationdatebasedontheshareofthebookvalueoftheacquiree'sowners'equityintheultimatecontroller'sconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Anydifferencebetweentheinitialinvestmentcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentandthebookvalueofthecashpaid,non-cashassetstransferred,orliabilitiesassumedisadjustedagainstcapitalreserve.Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficient,thedifferenceisadjustedagainstretainedearnings.Whereequitysecuritiesareissuedasconsiderationforthecombination,onthecombinationdate,theinitialinvestmentcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentisdeterminedbasedontheshareofthebookvalueoftheacquiree'sowners'equityintheultimatecontroller'sconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Thetotalparvalueoftheissuedsharesisrecognizedassharecapital,andanydifferencebetweentheinitialinvestmentcostandthetotalparvalueofthesharesissuedisadjustedagainstcapitalreserve.Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficient,thedifferenceisadjustedagainstretainedearnings.
-35-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
17.Long-termequityinvestments-Continued
17.2Determinationofinitialinvestmentcost-ContinuedForalong-termequityinvestmentacquiredinabusinesscombinationnotundercommoncontrol,ontheacquisitiondatetheinitialinvestmentcostisdeterminedbasedonthecombinationcost.Audit,legal,valuation,consulting,andotherrelatedG&Aexpensesincurredbytheacquirerorpurchaserforthebusinesscombinationarerecognizedinprofitorlosswhentheyoccur.Long-termequityinvestmentsobtainedthroughmethodsotherthanabusinesscombinationareinitiallymeasuredatcost.Whereaninvestorgainssignificantinfluenceorcommoncontrolbutnotcontroloveraninvesteethroughadditionalinvestment,thecostofthelong-termequityinvestmentisthesumofthefairvalueofthepreviouslyheldequityinvestment(asdeterminedinaccordancewithAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.22-RecognitionandMeasurementofFinancialInstruments)andthenewinvestmentcost.
17.3Subsequentmeasurementandrecognitionmethodofprofitorloss
17.3.1Long-termequityinvestmentsaccountedforunderthecostmethodIntheparentcompany'sfinancialstatements,long-termequityinvestmentsinsubsidiariesaremeasuredusingthecostmethod.AsubsidiaryisaninvesteeoverwhichtheGroupcanexercisecontrol.Underthecostmethod,long-termequityinvestmentsaremeasuredattheirinitialinvestmentcost.Anyadditionalinvestmentorcapitalrecoveryadjuststhecostofthelong-termequityinvestment.Currentinvestmentincomeisrecognizedbasedontheamountofcashdividendsorprofitsdeclaredanddistributedbytheinvestee.
17.3.2Long-termequityinvestmentsmeasuredusingtheequitymethodTheGroupappliestheequitymethodtoitsinvestmentsinassociatesandjointventures.AnassociateisaninvesteeoverwhichtheGrouphassignificantinfluence,andajointventureisajointventurearrangementunderwhichtheGrouphasrightstothenetassetsofthearrangement.Undertheequitymethod,iftheinitialinvestmentcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentexceedstheshareofthefairvalueoftheinvestee'sidentifiablenetassetsatthetimeofinvestment,theinitialinvestmentcostisnotadjusted.Iftheinitialinvestmentcostislessthantheshareofthefairvalueoftheinvestee'sidentifiablenetassetsatthetimeofinvestment,thedifferenceisrecognizedincurrentprofitorloss,andthecostofthelong-termequityinvestmentisadjustedaccordingly.
-36-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
17.Long-termequityinvestments-Continued
17.3Subsequentmeasurementandrecognitionmethodofprofitorloss-Continued
17.3.2Long-termequityinvestmentsmeasuredusingtheequitymethod-ContinuedWhentheequitymethodisadoptedforaccounting,theGroup,basedonitsattributableshareofthenetprofitorlossandothercomprehensiveincomerealizedbytheinvestee,respectivelyrecognizetheinvestmentincomeandothercomprehensiveincome,andsimultaneouslyadjustthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestment.COOECshallcalculatethesharesaccordingtoprofitsorcashdividendsdeclaredbytheinvesteeandcorrespondinglyreducethebookvalueoflong-termequityinvestments;astoanychangeinowners'equityoftheinvesteeotherthannetprofitorloss,othercomprehensiveincomeandprofitdistribution,theGroupshalladjustthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentandincludesuchchangeincapitalreserves.Whenrecoginzingtheattributableshareofnetprofitorlossoftheinvestee,theGroupshall,basedonthefairvalueofidentifiablenetassetoftheinvesteewhenitobtainstheinvestment,recognizethenetprofitsoftheinvesteeafteradjustment.IfaccountingpoliciesandaccountingperiodsadoptedbytheinvesteeareinconsistentwiththoseoftheCompany,thefinancialstatementsoftheinvesteeshallbeadjustedaccordingtotheaccountingpoliciesandaccountingperiodsoftheCompanyandinvestmentincomeandothercomprehensiveincomeetc.shallberecognizedonsuchbasis.FortransactionsbetweentheGroupandassociatesandjointventures,iftheinvestedorsoldassetsdonotconstitutebusiness,theunrealizedprofitorlossfrominternaltransactionswillbeoffsetatthepartattributabletotheGroupandtheinvestmentprofitorlosswillberecognizedonthatbasisHowever,theunrealizedlossesfrominternaltransactionsbetweentheGroupandanyinvesteeshallnotbeoffsetiftheybelongtothelossesfromtheimpairmentofthetransferredassets.Whenrecognizingthenetlossesoccurredintheinvesteethatshallbeshared,thereductionvalueofbookvalueoflong-termequityinvestmentsandotherlong-termequitiesthatconstitutenetinvestmentsintheinvesteewillbethelimituntilitbecomeszero.Inaddition,iftheGrouphastheobligationtoassumeextra-amountlossesfortheinvestee,theestimatedliabilitiesarerecognizedaccordingtotheestimatedobligationsandincludedinthecurrentinvestmentlosses.Wheretheinvesteerealizesnetprofitsinthesubsequentperiod,theGroupshallrestoretheincomesharedaftermakingupforunrecognizedlossesundertakenbysuchincome.
17.4Disposaloflong-termequityinvestmentsWhenalong-termequityinvestmentisdisposedof,thedifferencebetweenitsbookvalueandtheactualproceedsisrecognizedincurrentprofitorloss.Ifalong-termequityinvestmenthasbeenaccountedforusingtheequitymethodandtheremainingequityafterdisposalisstillaccountedforusingtheequitymethod,anyothercomprehensiveincomepreviouslyrecognizedundertheequitymethodistreatedonthesamebasisasiftheinvesteehaddirectlydisposedoftherelatedassetsorliabilities,andistransferredproportionately.Anyotherchangesinowners'equityoftheinvestee,otherthannetprofitorloss,othercomprehensiveincome,andprofitdistribution,whichwerepreviouslyrecognized,aretransferredproportionatelytothecurrentprofitorloss.Ifalong-termequityinvestmentisaccountedforusingthecostmethodandtheremainingequityafterdisposalcontinuestobeaccountedforusingthecostmethod,anyothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedbeforetheGroupgainedcontrol,undereithertheequitymethodortheaccountingstandardsforrecognizingandmeasuringfinancialinstruments,istreatedonthesamebasisasiftheinvesteehaddirectlydisposedoftherelatedassetsorliabilities,andistransferredproportionately.Otherchangesinowners'equityotherthannetprofitorloss,othercomprehensiveincomeandprofitdistributioninnetassetoftheinvesteeaccountedforandrecognizedbyusingtheequitymethodshallbecarriedforwardtothecurrentprofitorloss.
-37-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
17.Long-termequityinvestments-Continued
17.4Disposaloflong-termequityinvestments-ContinuedWheretheGrouplosesthecontrolovertheinvesteeduetothedisposalofpartoftheequityinvestments,whenitpreparesseparatefinancialstatements,theremainingequityafterdisposalthatcancommonlycontrolorhavesignificantinfluenceontheinvesteewillbemeasuredundertheequitymethod,andtheremainingequityshallbedeemedtohavebeenadjustedundertheequitymethodonacquisition.Iftheremainingequityafterdisposalcannotexercisecommoncontrolorsignificantinfluenceontheinvestee,suchequitywillbechangedtobeaccountedforaccordingtorecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrumentsandthedifferencebetweenfairvalueandbookvalueonthedateoflossofthecontrolshallbeincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss.ForothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedbyusingtheequitymethodorfinancialinstrumentsrecognitionandmeasurementstandardsbeforetheGroupobtainsthecontrolovertheinvestee,accountingtreatmentshallbemadeonthesamebasisasthatfordirectdisposalofrelevantassetsorliabilitiesbytheinvesteewhentheGrouplosesthecontrolovertheinvestee.Otherchangesinowners'equityotherthannetprofitorloss,othercomprehensiveincomeandprofitdistributioninnetassetoftheinvesteerecognizedbyusingtheequitymethodshallbecarriedforwardtothecurrentprofitorlosswhenthecontrolovertheinvesteeislost.Wheretheremainingequitiesafterdisposalareaccountedforundertheequitymethod,theothercomprehensiveincomeandotherowners'equityshallbecarriedforwardinproportion.Iftheremainingequityafterdisposalischangedtobeaccountedforaccordingtotherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsofthefinancialinstruments,theothercomprehensiveincomeandotherowner'sequityshallbefullycarriedforward.Incasethecommoncontrolorsignificantinfluenceovertheinvesteeislostfordisposingpartofequityinvestments,theremainingequitywillbechangedtobeaccountedforaccordingtotherecognitionandmeasurementprinciplesoffinancialinstruments.Thedifferencebetweenthefairvalueandthebookvalueonthedateofthelossofcommoncontrolorsignificantinfluenceshallbeincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss.Anyothercomprehensiveincomepreviouslyrecognizedundertheequitymethodfortheoriginalequityinvestmentisaccountedforonthesamebasisasiftheinvesteehaddirectlydisposedofrelatedassetsorliabilitiesoncetheequitymethodceasestoapply.Allotherchangesinowners'equityrecognizedduetofactorsotherthannetprofitorloss,othercomprehensiveincome,andprofitdistributionoftheinvesteearetransferredinfulltocurrentinvestmentincomewhentheequitymethodisnolongerapplied.WheretheGroupdisposesofequityinvestmentsinsubsidiariesthroughmultipletransactionsandbystagesuntillossofcontrol,iftheabovetransactionsbelongtoapackageoftransactions,accountingtreatmentshallbemadeonthetransactionsasatransactiontodisposeequityinvestmentsofsubsidiariesandlosethecontrol.Thedifferencebetweeneachdisposalcostandthebookvalueoflong-termequityinvestmentscorrespondingtodisposedequitiesbeforethelossofcontrolshallbefirstlyrecognizedasothercomprehensiveincomeandthentransferredintothecurrentprofitorlossatthelossofcontrol.
18.InvestmentpropertiesInvestmentpropertyreferstopropertyheldtoearnrentalsorforcapitalappreciation,orboth,andincludesleasedlanduserightsandleasedbuildings.Investmentpropertyisinitiallymeasuredatcost.Subsequentexpensesrelatedtotheinvestmentproperty,iftheeconomicbenefitsrelatedtotheassetarelikelytoflowinandthecostcanbemeasuredreliably,shallbeincludedinthecostoftheinvestmentproperty.Othersubsequentexpensesshallbeincludedinthecurrentprofitorlosswhenincurred.
-38-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
18.Investmentproperties-ContinuedTheGroupusesthecostmodelforsubsequentmeasurementofinvestmentpropertyandprovidesfordepreciationonastraight-linebasisoveritsservicelife.Thedepreciationmethod,usefullife,estimatedresidualvalue,andannualdepreciationratesforeachcategoryofinvestmentpropertyareasfollows:
| Type | Depreciationmethod | Depreciationlife(years) | Residualvaluerate(%) | Annualdepreciationrate(%) |
| Housesandbuildings | Straight-linemethod | 10-40 | 0.00-4.00 | 2.40-10.00 |
Whenaninvestmentpropertyisbeingdisposedoforpermanentlywithdrawsfromusewithoutanyeconomicbenefitsexpectedfromthedisposal,theinvestmentpropertyshallbederecognized.Thedifferencebetweenthedisposalproceedsofaninvestmentproperty(throughsale,transfer,retirement,ordamage)anditsbookvalue,netofrelatedtaxesandfees,isrecognizedincurrentprofitorloss.
19.Fixedassets
19.1RecognitionconditionsFixedassetsrefertotangibleassetsheldforthepurposeofproducinggoods,providingservices,rentingoroperatingmanagement,withaservicelifeexceedingonefiscalyear.FixedassetswillonlyberecognizedwhentheeconomicbenefitsassociatedwithsuchassetsarelikelytoflowintotheGroupandthecostcanbemeasuredreliably.Afixedassetisinitiallymeasuredatcost.Forthesubsequentexpensesrelatedtothefixedassets,iftheeconomicbenefitsrelatedtothefixedassetsarelikelytoflowinandthecostcanbemeasuredreliably,theyshallbeincludedinthecostofthefixedassets,andthebookvalueofthereplacedpartshallbederecognized,Othersubsequentexpensesshallbeincludedintothecurrentprofitorlosswhenincurred.
19.2DepreciationmethodFromthemonthfollowingthedateafixedassetisinworkingconditionforintendeduse,theGroupdepreciatestheassetonastraight-linebasisoveritsservicelife.Thedepreciationmethod,serviceyear,estimatedresidualvalue,andannualdepreciationratesforeachcategoryoffixedassetsareasfollows:
| Type | Depreciationmethod | Depreciationlife(years) | Residualvaluerate(%) | Annualdepreciationrate(%) |
| Buildingsandconstructions | Straight-linemethod | 10-40 | 0.00-4.00 | 2.40-10.00 |
| Machineryequipment | Straight-linemethod | 10-14 | 4.00 | 6.86-9.60 |
| Transportationequipment | Straight-linemethod | 8 | 4.00 | 12.00 |
| Electronicequipmentandothers | Straight-linemethod | 5 | 4.00 | 19.20 |
EstimatednetresidualvaluereferstotheamountobtainedbytheGroupfromthedisposalofthefixedassetsatpresentafterdeductingtheestimateddisposalexpenses,assumingthattheestimatedservicelifeofthefixedassethasexpiredandthefixedassetisintheexpectedstateattheendofitsservicelife.
-39-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
19.Fixedassets-Continued
19.3OtherexplanationsWhenthefixedassetsaredisposedoforitisexpectedthatnoeconomicbenefitscanbegeneratedthroughuseordisposal,thefixedassetsshallbederecognized.Thedifferenceoftherevenuefromdisposaloffixedassetssuchassales,transfer,retirementordamagedeductingtheirbookvalueandrelatedtaxesshallbeincludedintothecurrentprofitorloss.TheGroupwillreviewservicelife,estimatednetresidualvalueanddepreciationmethodsofthefixedassetsattheendofeachyear.Changes,ifany,shallbehandledaschangesinaccountingestimates.
20.ConstructioninprogressTheconstructioninprogressismeasuredatactualcost,whichincludesvariousprojectexpendituresincurredduringtheconstructionperiod,capitalizedborrowingcostsbeforetheprojectreachesworkingconditionforintendeduse,andotherrelatedcosts.Nodepreciationismadeforconstructioninprogress.Theconstructioninprogressshallbecarriedforwardtothefixedassetsafteritreachestheworkingconditionforintendeduse.Thecriteriaandtimingfortheconversionofvarioustypesofconstructioninprogressintofixedassetsareasfollows:
| Type | Criteriaforconversiontofixedassets | Timepointofconversionintofixedassets |
| Installationofmachineryequipment | Themachineryequipmentshallbecarriedforwardtothefixedassetswhenithasbeenacceptedandthefollowingconditionsaremet:(1)Themachineryequipmentanditssupportingfacilitieshavebeeninstalled;(2)Aftercommissioning,themachineryequipmentcanmaintainnormalandstableoperationorproducequalifiedproductsforaperiodoftime. | Reachworkingconditionforintendeduse |
21.BorrowingcostsThecapitalizationoftheborrowingcoststhatcanbedirectlyattributabletotheacquisition,constructionorproductionofassetsthatmeetthecapitalizationconditionswillstartwhentheassetexpenditurehasincurred,theborrowingcostshaveincurred,andtheacquisition,constructionorproductionactivitiesnecessaryfortheassettoreachtheintendedusableorsalablestatehavebegun;thecapitalizationshallbeceasedwhentheacquiredandconstructedorproducedassetseligibleforcapitalizationhavereachedtheirworkingconditionforintendeduseorsalescondition.Theremainingborrowingcostsarerecognizedasexpensesonoccurrence.Forspecializedborrowings,thecapitalizationamountisbasedontheactualinterestexpensesincurredinthecurrentperiod,afterdeductingtheinterestincomeearnedfromunusedborrowingfundsdepositedinthebankorinvestmentincomeearnedfromtemporaryinvestments;generalborrowingsshallbedeterminedbymultiplyingtheweightedaverageofassetdisbursementsofthepartofaccumulatedassetdisbursementsexceedingspecialborrowingsbythecapitalizationrateofusedgeneralborrowings,andonthisbasis,thecapitalizationamountisdetermined.Thecapitalizationrateiscalculatedandrecognizedaspertheweightedaverageinterestrateofgeneralborrowing.
-40-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
22.Intangibleassets
22.1Servicelifeanditsbasisfordetermination,estimate,amortizationmethodorreviewprocedureIntangibleassetsincludelanduseright,softwareandpatentrights,etc.Theintangibleassetsshallbeinitiallymeasuredatthecosts.Forintangibleassetswithlimitedservicelife,theoriginalvalueshallbeevenlyamortizedbystraight-linemethodwithintheexpectedservicelifefromthetimewhentheyareavailableforuse.Theintangibleassetswithuncertainservicelifeshallnotbeamortized.Theamortizationmethod,servicelifeandresidualvaluerateofvariousintangibleassetsareasfollows:
| Type | Amortizationmethod | Servicelife(year)andbasisofdetermination | Residualvaluerate(%) |
| Landuserights | Straight-linemethod | 50(Determinetheservicelifebasedonthestatutoryservicelife) | - |
| Software | Straight-linemethod | 5(Determinetheservicelifebasedontheperiodexpectedtobringeconomicbenefits) | - |
| Patentright | Straight-linemethod | 15(Determinetheservicelifebasedontheperiodexpectedtobringeconomicbenefits) | - |
Attheendoftheperiod,theservicelifeandamortizationmethodofintangibleassetswithlimitedservicelifeshallbereviewedandadjustedifnecessary.
22.2ThecollectionscopeandrelatedaccountingtreatmentsforresearchexpendituresTheexpendituresinresearchphasewillbeincludedincurrentprofitorlossonoccurrence.Expendituresinthedevelopmentstagewillberecognizedasintangibleassetsonlywhenthefollowingconditionsaresimultaneouslysatisfied,andincludedincurrentprofitorlossifthefollowingconditionsarenotsatisfied:
(1)Itistechnicallyfeasibletocompletetheintangibleassetssothatitcanbeusedorsold;
(2)Ithastheintentiontocompletetheintangibleassetsanduseorsellthem;
(3)Themannerinwhichanintangibleassetgenerateseconomicbenefitsincludestheabilitytoprovethatthereisamarketfortheproductsproducedthroughtheuseofthisintangibleassetoramarketfortheintangibleassetitself.Inthecasethattheintangibleassetwillbeusedinternally,itsusefulnessshallbeproven.
(4)Withthesupportofsufficienttechnology,financialresourcesandotherresources,itisabletocompletethedevelopmentoftheintangibleassets,anditisabletouseorselltheintangibleassets;
(5)Theexpendituresattributabletotheintangibleassetsinthedevelopmentstagecanbemeasuredreliably.Wheretheresearchexpendituresandthedevelopmentexpendituresareindistinguishable,theCOOECshallincluderesearchexpendituresanddevelopmentexpendituresincurredincurrentprofitorloss.Thecostoftheintangibleassetsformedbyinternaldevelopmentactivitiesonlyincludesthetotalexpenditureincurredfromthetimewhenthecapitalizationconditionsaremettothetimewhentheintangibleassetsreachtheintendeduse.Theexpensesrecognizedinprofitorlossbeforemeetingthecapitalizationconditionsduringthedevelopmentforthesameintangibleassetwillnotbeadjusted.ThescopeofR&Dexpenditureincludeswages,salaries,andwelfareexpensesofpersonneldirectlyengagedinR&Dactivities,materials,fuelandpowercostsdirectlyconsumedinR&Dactivities,anddepreciationexpensesofinstrumentsandequipmentforR&Dactivities,etc.
-41-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
23.Impairmentoflong-termassetsOneachbalancesheetdate,theGroupcheckswhetherthereisanyindicationthatlong-termequityinvestments,investmentpropertiesmeasuredbythecostmodel,fixedassets,constructioninprogress,right-of-useassetsandintangibleassetswithadefiniteservicelifemayhaveimpairment.Ifthereareindicationsofimpairmentofsuchassets,therecoverableamountshallbeestimated.Intangibleassetswithindefiniteservicelifeandintangibleassetsthathavenotyetreachedausablestatearesubjecttoimpairmenttestingeveryyearregardlessofwhetherthereareindicationsofimpairment.Therecoverableamountoftheestimatedassetisbasedonasingleasset.Ifitisdifficulttoestimatetherecoverableamountofasingleasset,therecoverableamountoftheassetgroupshallbedeterminedonthebasisoftheassetgrouptowhichtheassetbelongs.Therecoverableamountisthehigherofthenetamountobtainedbydeductingthedisposalexpensesfromthefairvalueofanassetoranassetgroupandthepresentvalueofitsexpectedfuturecashflows.Iftherecoverableamountoftheassetislowerthanitsbookvalue,theprovisionforassetimpairmentshallbemadeatthedifferenceandincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss.Thegoodwillshallbetestedforimpairmentatleastattheendofeachyear.Theimpairmenttestofgoodwillshallbecarriedoutincombinationwiththeassetgrouporcombinationofassetgroupsrelatedtoit.Thatis,fromtheacquisitiondate,thebookvalueofgoodwillshallbeallocatedusingareasonablemethodtotheassetgrouporportfolioofassetgroupsthatbenefitfromthesynergiesofthebusinesscombination.Iftherecoverableamountoftheassetgrouporgroupofassetgroupsincludingtheallocatedgoodwillislowerthanitsbookvalue,thecorrespondingimpairmentlossesshallberecognized.Amountofimpairmentlossesshallbefirstlyusedtodeductthebookvalueofgoodwillallocatedtotheassetgrouporportfolioofassetgroups,andthendeductbookvalueofotherassetsaccordingtotheproportionofthebookvaluesofotherassets(exceptforgoodwill)intheassetgrouporportfolioofassetgroups.Theabovelossesfromassetsimpairmentwillnotbereversedinsubsequentaccountingperiodsoncerecognized.
24.Long-termdeferredexpensesLong-termdeferredexpensesrefertotheexpenseswhichhavebeenalreadyincurredbutwillbeborneinthecurrentperiodandinthefuturewithanamortizationperiodofover1year.Long-termdeferredexpensesareamortizedevenlyovertheexpectedbenefitperiod.
25.ContractliabilitiesContractliabilitiesrefertotheobligationoftheGrouptotransfergoodsorservicestocustomersforconsiderationreceivedorreceivablefromcustomers.Contractassetsandcontractliabilitiesunderthesamecontractarepresentedbytheirnetamounts.
26.Employeeremuneration
26.1Accountingtreatmentsforshort-termcompensationDuringtheaccountingperiodwhenemployeesprovideservicesfortheGroup,theGrouprecognizestheshort-termcompensationactuallyincurredasliabilitiesandincludesitinthecurrentprofitorlossorrelatedassetcosts.TheemployeewelfareexpensesincurredbytheGroupshallbeincludedinthecurrentprofitorlossorrelatedassetcostsaccordingtotheactualamountincurred.Iftheemployeebenefitsarenon-monetarybenefits,theyshallbemeasuredatfairvalue.
-42-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
26.Employeeemployeecompensation-Continued
26.1Accountingtreatmentsforshort-termcompensation-ContinuedForthemedicalinsurancepremiums,work-relatedinjuryinsurancepremiums,maternityinsurancepremiumsandothersocialinsurancepremiumsandhousingprovidentfundspaidbytheGroupforemployees,aswellasthelaborunionfundsandemployeeeducationexpenseswithdrawnbytheGroupinaccordancewiththeprovisions,thecorrespondingemployeecompensationamountshallbecalculatedanddeterminedaccordingtotheprescribedaccrualbasisandaccrualratioduringtheaccountingperiodwhenemployeesprovideservicesfortheGroup,andthecorrespondingliabilitiesshallberecognizedandincludedinthecurrentprofitorlossorrelatedassetcosts.
26.2Accountingtreatmentsforpost-employmentbenefitsPost-employmentbenefitsarealldefinedcontributionplans.DuringtheaccountingperiodwhenemployeesprovideservicesfortheGroup,theGrouprecognizestheamountpayablecalculatedaccordingtothedefinedcontributionplansasaliabilityandincludesitinthecurrentprofitorlossorrelatedassetcosts.
26.3AccountingtreatmentsfordismissalbenefitsWhentheGroupprovidesdismissalbenefitstoemployees,theemployeecompensationliabilityarisingfromthedismissalbenefitsshallberecognizedattheearlierofthefollowingdatesandincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss:
whentheGroupcannotunilaterallywithdrawthedismissalbenefitsprovidedduetotheterminationoflaborrelationshipplanorthelayoffproposal;whentheGrouprecognizesthecostsorexpensesrelatedtotherestructuringinvolvingthepaymentofdismissalbenefits.
27.EstimatedliabilitiesWhentheobligationrelatedtothecontingencysuchasproductqualityguaranteeisacurrentobligationoftheGroup,andtheperformanceofsuchobligationislikelytoresultintheoutflowofeconomicbenefits,andtheamountofsuchobligationcanbemeasuredreliably,itisrecognizedasestimatedliabilities.Onthebalancesheetdate,byconsideringtherisks,uncertaintyandtimevalueofmoneyandotherfactorsrelatedtocontingency,theestimatedliabilitieswillbemeasuredaccordingtothebestestimateoftherequiredexpendituresforperformaceofrelevantpresentobligation.Ifthetimevalueofmoneyissignificant,thebestestimateshallbedeterminedbytheamountdiscountedbytheestimatedfuturecashflows.
28.Revenue
28.1AccountingpoliciesadoptedforrevenuerecognitionandmeasurementdisclosedbybusinesstypeWhentheGrouphasfulfilleditsperformanceobligationsunderthecontract,thatis,whenthecustomerobtainsrightofcontroloftherelevantgoodsorservices,therevenueisrecognizedbasedonthetransactionpricesallocatedtothespecificperformanceobligation.PerformanceobligationsrefertothecontractualcommitmentsinwhichtheGrouptransfersclearlydistinguishablegoodsorservicestothecustomers.
-43-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
28.Revenue-Continued
28.1Accountingpoliciesadoptedforrevenuerecognitionandmeasurementdisclosedbybusinesstype-ContinuedTheGroupevaluatesthecontractonthecontractcommencementdate,identifieseachindividualperformanceobligationcontainedinthecontract,anddetermineswhethereachindividualperformanceobligationisperformedwithinacertainperiodoftimeoratacertainpointintime.Ifoneofthefollowingconditionsismet,itisaperformanceobligationperformedwithinacertainperiodoftime,andtheGrouprecognizesrevenuewithinacertainperiodoftimeaccordingtotheperformanceprogress:(1)thecustomerobtainsandconsumestheeconomicbenefitsbroughtbytheGroupatthesametimeastheGroupperformsthecontract;(2)ThecustomerisabletocontrolthegoodsunderconstructioninthecourseoftheGroup'sperformance;(3)ThegoodsproducedduringtheperformanceoftheGrouphaveirreplaceableuses,andtheGrouphastherighttoreceivepaymentfortheperformanceaccumulatedtodatethroughoutthecontractperiod.Otherwise,theGrouprecognizestherevenueatthepointwhenthecustomerobtainstherightofcontroloftherelevantgoodsorservices.Forgoodssoldtocustomers,theGrouprecognizesrevenuewhentherightofcontrolofthegoodsistransferred,thatis,whenthegoodsaredeliveredtothedesignatedplaceoftheotherpartyandsignedbytheotherparty.Forpropertyservice,theGrouprecognizesrevenueinthecourseofprovidingpropertyservice.TransactionpricesrefertotheamountofconsiderationthattheGroupisexpectedtobeentitledtoreceiveasaresultofthetransferofgoodsorservicestocustomers,butdoesnotincludetheamountreceivedonbehalfofthirdpartiesandtheamountexpectedtobereturnedtocustomersbytheGroup.Whendeterminingthetransactionprices,theGroupconsiderstheimpactofvariableconsideration,significantfinancingcomponentsinthecontract,non-cashconsideration,considerationpayabletocustomersandotherfactors.Ifthecontractcontainstwoormoreperformanceobligations,theGroupshall,onthecommencementdateofthecontract,allocatethetransactionpricestoeachindividualperformanceobligationaccordingtotherelativeratiooftheindividualsellingpriceofthegoodsorservicespromisedbyeachindividualperformanceobligation.However,ifthereisconclusiveevidencethatthecontractualdiscountorvariableconsiderationisonlyrelatedtooneormore(butnotall)performanceobligationsinthecontract,theGroupshallallocatethecontractualdiscountorvariableconsiderationtotherelevantoneormoreperformanceobligations.IndividualsellingpricereferstothepriceatwhichtheGroupsellsgoodsorservicestocustomersseparately.Iftheindividualsellingpricecannotbedirectlyobserved,theGroupwillcomprehensivelyconsideralltheinformationthatcanbereasonablyobtainedandestimatetheindividualsellingpricebymaximizingtheuseofobservableinputvalue.Forsaleswithsalesreturnclauses,theGrouprecognizesrevenueattheamountofconsiderationexpectedtobeentitledtoreceiveduetothetransferofgoodstothecustomer(i.e.,excludingtheamountexpectedtobereturnedduetosalesreturn)whenthecustomerobtainstherelevantcontrolovergoods,andrecognizesliabilitiesattheamountexpectedtobereturnedduetosalesreturn;atthesametime,thebalanceofthebookvalueoftheexpectedgoodstobereturnedatthetimeoftransferafterdeductingtheexpectedcostofrecoveringthegoods(includingtheimpairmentofthevalueofthereturnedgoods)isrecognizedasanasset.Thenetamountafterdeductingthecostoftheaboveassetwillbetransferredascostbasedonthebookvalueofthetransferredgoods.Forsaleswithqualityassuranceclauses,ifthequalityassuranceprovidesaseparateserviceinadditiontoassuringthecustomerthatthegoodsorservicessoldmeettheestablishedstandards,thequalityassuranceconstitutesasingleperformanceobligation.Otherwise,theGroupshallconductaccountingtreatmentforthequalityassuranceliabilityinaccordancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.13-Contingencies.TheGroupdetermineswhetheritistheprincipalortheagentwhenengagingintransactionsbasedonwhetherithastherightofcontroloverthegoodsorservicesbeforetransferringthemtothecustomer.IftheGroupcancontrolthegoodsorservicesbeforetransferringthemtothecustomer,theGroupisthemainresponsiblepersonandrecognizestherevenueaccordingtothetotalconsiderationreceivedorreceivable;otherwise,theGroupisanagentandrecognizesrevenuebasedontheexpectedcommissionsorservicefeeitisentitledtoreceive.Thisamountisdeterminedbysubtractingthepricepayabletootherrelatedpartiesfromthetotalconsiderationreceivedorreceivable.
-44-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
28.Revenue-Continued
28.1Accountingpoliciesadoptedforrevenuerecognitionandmeasurementdisclosedbybusinesstype-ContinuedIftheGroupreceivespaymentinadvancefromcustomersforsalesofgoodsorservices,thepaymentisfirstrecognizedasaliabilityandthentransferredtorevenuewhentherelevantperformanceobligationsarefulfilled.WhentheGroup'sadvancesfromcustomersdonotneedtobereturnedandthecustomermaywaiveallorpartofitscontractualrights,theGroupexpectstobeentitledtotheamountrelatedtothecontractualrightswaivedbythecustomer,andrecognizestheaboveamountasrevenueinratioaccordingtothemodeofthecustomer'sexerciseofcontractualrights;otherwise,theGroupwillonlytransfertherelevantbalanceoftheabove-mentionedliabilitiestorevenuewhenitishighlyunlikelythatthecustomerwillrequestthefulfillmentoftheremainingperformanceobligations.
29.GovernmentsubsidiesGovernmentsubsidiesrefertothemonetaryassetsandnon-monetaryassetsobtainedbytheGroupfromthegovernmentforfree.Governmentsubsidiesarerecognizedwhentheycanmeettheconditionsattachedtogovernmentsubsidiesandcanbereceived.Thegovernmentsubsidiesconsideredasmonetaryassetsaremeasuredattheamountreceivedorreceivable.
29.1JudgmentbasisandaccountingtreatmentsforgovernmentsubsidiesrelatedtoassetsThesubsidiesfroproductionlineandequipmentintheGroup'sgovernmentsubsidiescanformlong-termassets,sosuchgovernmentsubsidiesareasset-relatedgovernmentsubsidies.Governmentsubsidiesrelatedtoassetsarerecognizedasdeferredincomeandincludedinthecurrentprofitorlossbystagesaccordingtothestraight-linemethodwithintheservicelifeoftherelevantassets.
29.2JudgmentbasisandaccountingtreatmentsforgovernmentsubsidiesrelatedtoincomeTheindustrydevelopmentsupportfundsandenterprisedevelopmentsupportfundsintheGroup'sgovernmentsubsidiescannotformlong-termassets,sosuchgovernmentsubsidiesareincome-relatedgovernmentsubsidies.Income-relatedgovernmentsubsidiesusedtocompensateforrelevantcostsandlossesinsubsequentperiodsarerecognizedasdeferredincomeandincludedinthecurrentprofitorlossintheperiodwhentherelevantcostsorexpensesarerecognized;ifitisusedtocompensatetherelevantcostsandlossesincurred,itshallbedirectlyincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss.GovernmentsubsidiesrelatedtothedailyactivitiesoftheGroupareincludedinotherincomeaccordingtotheessenceofeconomicbusiness.GovernmentsubsidiesunrelatedtothedailyactivitiesoftheGroupareincludedinthenon-operatingrevenue.Whentherecognizedgovernmentsubsidiesneedtobereturned,ifthereisrelevantdeferredincomebalance,thebookbalanceofrelevantdeferredincomeshallbeoffset,andtheexcessshallbeincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss;ifthereisnorelevantdeferredincome,itshallbedirectlyincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss.
-45-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
30.LeasesLeasesreferstoacontractinwhichthelessortransferstherightofuseoftheassettothelesseeforconsiderationwithinacertainperiodoftime.Atthecommencementdateofthecontract,theGroupassesseswhetherthecontractisaleasecontractorcontainsalease.Unlessthetermsandconditionsofthecontractchange,theGroupdoesnotreassesswhetherthecontractisaleasecontractorcontainsalease.
30.1TheGroupasalessee
30.1.1Spin-offoftheleaseWhenacontractcontainsoneormoreleaseandnon-leaseparts,theGroupwillsplittheindividualleaseandnon-leasepartsandallocatethecontractconsiderationaccordingtotherelativeratioofthesumoftheindividualpriceofeachleasepartandtheindividualpriceofthenon-leasepart.
30.1.2Right-of-useassetsExceptforshort-termleases,theGrouprecognizestheright-of-useassetsoftheleaseontheleasecommencementdate.TheleasecommencementdatereferstothestartingdatewhenthelessorprovidestheleasedassetsforusebytheGroup.Right-of-useassetsareinitiallymeasuredatcost.Thecostincludes:
Theinitialmeasurementamountoftheleaseliabilities;theleasepaymentsmadeonorbeforetheleasecommencementdate,ortherelevantamountafterdeductingtheleaseincentivealreadyenjoyedifany;InitialdirectexpensesincurredbytheGroup;TheestimatedcostsincurredbytheGroupfordismantlingandremovingtheleasedassets,restoringthepremiseswheretheleasedassetsarelocatedorrestoringtheleasedassetstothestateagreedintheleaseclauses.TheGroupdepreciatesrightright-of-useassetswithreferencetothedepreciationprovisionsofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.4—FixedAssets.IftheGroupcanreasonablydeterminethattheownershipofleasedassetswillbeobtainedattheexpirationoftheleaseterm,theright-of-useassetsshallbedepreciatedwithintheremainingservicelifeoftheleasedassets.Ifitisnotreasonablycertainthatownershipofleasedassetswillbeobtainedattheexpirationoftheleaseterm,thedepreciationshallbeaccruedduringtheshorteroftheleasetermandremainingservicelifeleasedassets.TheGroupdetermineswhethertheright-of-useassetsareimpairmentinaccordancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.8-AssetImpairmentandperformsaccountingtreatmentontheidentifiedimpairmentlosses.
30.1.3LeaseliabilitiesExceptforshort-termleases,theGroupmakesinitialmeasurementoftheleaseliabilitiesontheleasecommencementdateaccordingtothepresentvalueoftheleasepaymentsthathavenotbeenpaidonthatdate.Whencalculatingthepresentvalueofleasepayments,theGroupusestheinterestrateimplicitinleaseasthediscountrate,andiftheinterestrateimplicitinleasecannotbedetermined,theincrementalborrowingrateisusedasthediscountrate.
-46-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
30.Leases-continued
30.1TheGroupasalessee-Continued
30.1.3Leaseliabilities-ContinuedLeasepaymentsrefertothepaymentsmadebytheGrouptothelessorinconnectionwiththerighttousetheleasedassetsduringtheleaseterm,including:
Fixedpaymentamountandsubstantialfixedpaymentamount.Ifthereisleaseincentive,therelevantamountofleaseincentiveshallbededucted;Variableleasepaymentamountdependingonindexorratio;TheexercisepriceoftheoptionreasonablydeterminedbytheGrouptobeexercised;TheamounttobepaidtoterminatetheleasewhentheleasetermreflectsthattheGroupwillexercisetheoption;TheamountexpectedtobepaidaccordingtotheresidualvalueoftheguaranteeprovidedbytheGroup.Aftertheleasecommencementdate,theGroupcalculatestheinterestexpensesoftheleaseliabilitiesforeachperiodoftheleasetermatafixedcyclicalinterestrateandincludesitinthecurrentprofitorlossorrelatedassetcosts.Aftertheleasecommencementdate,ifanyofthefollowingcircumstancesoccurs,theGroupshallremeasuretheleaseliabilitiesandadjustthecorrespondingright-of-useassets.Ifthebookvalueoftheright-of-useassetshasbeenreducedtozero,buttheleaseliabilitiesstillneedstobefurtherreduced,theGroupshallincludethedifferenceinthecurrentprofitorloss:
Iftheleasetermchangesortheevaluationresultofthepurchaseoptionchanges,theGroupwillre-measuretheleaseliabilitiesaccordingtothepresentvaluecalculatedbythechangedleasepaymentamountandthereviseddiscountrate;Iftheestimatedpayableamountaccordingtotheguaranteeresidualvalueortheindexorproportionusedtodeterminetheleasepaymentchanges,theGroupwillre-measuretheleaseliabilitiesaccordingtothepresentvaluecalculatedbythechangedleasepaymentamountandtheoriginaldiscountrate.
30.1.4Asthebasisforjudgmentandaccountingtreatmentsforthesimplifiedtreatmentofshort-termleasesbythelesseeTheGroupchoosesnottorecognizeright-of-useassetsandleaseliabilitiesforshort-termleasesofsomeplantsandsomeleasedwarehouses.Short-termleasereferstoaleasethatlastsfornomorethan12monthsandincludesnopurchaseoptionsattheleasecommencementdate.TheGroupincludestheleasepaymentsofshort-termleasesinthecurrentprofitorlossorrelatedassetcostsaccordingtothestraight-linemethodineachperiodoftheleaseterm.
30.1.5LeasemodificationIftheleaseismodifiedandthefollowingconditionsaremetatthesametime,theGroupwillaccountfortheleasemodificationasaseparatelease:
?Theleasemodificationexpandsthescopeoftheleasebyaddingoneormorerightofuseoftheleasedassets;?Theincreasedconsiderationisequivalenttotheindividualpriceoftheexpandedpartadjustedaccordingto
thecontract.
-47-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
30.Leases-continued
30.1TheGroupasalessee-Continued
30.1.5Leasemodifications-ContinuedIftheleasemodificationisnotaccountedforasaseparatelease,ontheeffectivedateoftheleasemodification,theGroupre-apportionstheconsiderationofthemodifiedcontract,re-determinestheleaseterm,andre-measurestheleaseliabilitiesatthepresentvaluecalculatedaccordingtothemodifiedleasepaymentsandthereviseddiscountrate.Iftheleasemodificationresultsinareductioninthescopeoftheleaseortheleaseterm,theGroupshallreducethebookvalueoftheright-of-useassetsaccordingly,andincludetherelevantgainsorlossesofpartialorcompleteterminationofleasesintothecurrentprofitorloss.Iftheleaseliabilitiesareremeasuredduetootherleasemodification,theGroupshalladjustthebookvalueoftheright-of-useassetsaccordingly.
30.2TheGroupasalessor
30.2.1Spin-offoftheleaseIfthecontractcontainsboththeleaseandnon-leaseparts,theGroupshallallocatethecontractconsiderationaccordingtotheprovisionsoftherevenuestandardsontheallocationoftransactionprices,andthebasisofallocationshallbetheseparatepriceoftheleasepartandthenon-leasepart.
30.2.2ClassificationcriteriaandaccountingtreatmentsasalessorLeasesthatsubstantiallytransfersubstantiallyalloftherisksandrewardsassociatedwiththeownershipofleasedassetsarefinancingleasesLeasesotherthanfinancingleaseareoperatingleases.
30.2.2.1TheGrouprecordsoperatingleasesasalessorDuringeachperiodoftheleaseterm,theGrouprecognizestheleasereceiptsofoperatingleasesasrentalincomebyusingthestraight-linemethod.TheinitialdirectcostsincurredbytheGroupinconnectionwithoperatingleasesarecapitalizedwhenincurred,amortizedonthesamebasisasrentalincomerecognitionduringtheleaseterm,andincludedinthecurrentprofitorlossininstallments.ThevariableleasereceiptsrelatedtooperatingleasesacquiredbytheGroupandnotincludedintheleasereceiptsareincludedinthecurrentprofitorlosswhenactuallyincurred.
30.2.3LeasemodificationIftheoperatingleaseischanged,theGroupwillaccountforitasanewleasefromtheeffectivedateofthechange,andtheadvanceorreceivableleasereceiptsrelatedtotheleasebeforethechangewillberegardedasthereceiptamountofthenewlease.
-48-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
31.DeferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilitiesIncometaxexpensesincludecurrentincometaxanddeferredincometax.
31.1CurrentincometaxOnthebalancesheetdate,thecurrentincometaxliabilities(orassets)formedinthecurrentandpriorperiodsaremeasuredattheexpectedincometaxpayable(orrefundable)calculatedinaccordancewiththetaxlaw.
31.2DeferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilitiesForthedifferencebetweenthebookvalueofcertainassetsandliabilitiesandtheirtaxbases,andthetemporarydifferencesarisingfromthedifferencebetweenthebookvalueandtaxbaseofitemsthatarenotrecognizedasassetsandliabilitiesbutwhosetaxbasescanbedeterminedinaccordancewiththetaxlaw,thebalancesheetliabilitymethodisadoptedtorecognizedeferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilities.Ingeneral,therelevantdeferredincometaxesarerecognizedforalltemporarydifferences.However,fordeductibletemporarydifferences,theGrouprecognizestherelevantdeferredtaxassetstotheextentofthetaxableincomethatislikelytobeobtainedtooffsetthedeductibletemporarydifferences.Inaddition,deferredtaxassetsorliabilitiesarenotrecognizedfortemporarydifferencesassociatedwiththeinitialrecognitionofgoodwillandwiththeinitialrecognitionofassetsorliabilitiesarisingfromtransactionsthatareneitherbusinesscombinationsnoraffectaccountingprofitortaxableincome(ordeductiblelosses)anddonotresultinequaltaxabletemporarydifferencesanddeductibletemporarydifferences.Fordeductiblelossandtaxcreditsthatcanbecarriedforwardtosubsequentyears,thecorrespondingdeferredtaxassetsarisingtherefromarerecognizedtotheextentthatfuturetaxableincomewillbeprobabletobeavailableagainstdeductiblelossesandtaxcredits.TheGrouprecognizesdeferredtaxliabilitiesarisingfromtaxabletemporarydifferencesassociatedwithsubsidiaries,associatesandinvestmentsinjointventures,unlesstheGroupisabletocontrolthetimingofthereversalofthetemporarydifferencesanditisprobablethatthetemporarydifferenceswillnotbereversedintheforeseeablefuture.Fordeductibletemporarydifferencesrelatedtosubsidiaries,associatesandinvestmentsinjointventures,theGrouprecognizesdeferredtaxassetsonlyifitisprobablethatthetemporarydifferenceswillreverseintheforeseeablefutureanditisprobablethattaxableincomewillbeavailabletooffsetthedeductibletemporarydifferencesinthefuture.Onthebalancesheetdate,deferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilitiesshouldbemeasuredattheapplicabletaxrateduringtheperiodofexpectedrecoveryoftherelevantassetsorliquidationoftherelevantassetsaccordingtotheprovisionsoftaxlaws.Exceptforthecurrentincometaxanddeferredincometaxesrelatedtotransactionsandeventsdirectlyincludedinothercomprehensiveincomeorshareholders'equity,whichareincludedinothercomprehensiveincomeorshareholders'equity,andthebookvalueofdeferredincometaxesarisingfrombusinesscombinationtoadjustgoodwill,theremainingcurrentincometaxanddeferredincometaxexpensesorincomeareincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss.Onthebalancesheetdate,thebookvalueofthedeferredtaxassetsshallbereviewed.Ifitislikelythatsufficienttaxableincomewillnotbeavailableinthefuturetooffsetthebenefitsofthedeferredtaxassets,thebookvalueofthedeferredtaxassetsshallbewrittendown.Whenitislikelytoearnsufficienttaxableincome,thewrittendownamountisreversed.
-49-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
31.Deferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilities-Continued
31.3OffsetofincometaxWhentheGrouphasalegalrighttosettleonanetbasisandintendstosettlewithnetamountoracquireassetsandpayoffliabilitiessimultaneously,theGroupreportsthenetamountofcurrentincometaxassetsandcurrenttaxliabilitiesafteroffsetting.WhentheGrouphasthelegalrighttosettlecurrentincometaxassetsandcurrentincometaxliabilitiesonanetbasis,andthedeferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilitiesarerelatedtotheincometaxleviedbythesametaxcollectionauthorityonthesametaxpayerorondifferenttaxpayers,butineachimportantfutureperiodofreversalofdeferredtaxassetsandliabilities,theinvolvedtaxpayerintendstosettlecurrentincometaxassetsandliabilitiesonanetbasisortoobtainassetsandsettleliabilitiesatthesametime,thedeferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilitiesoftheGrouparepresentedatthenetamountafteroffset.
32.Changesinsignificantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates
32.1Adjustmentsforchangesinsignificantaccountingpolicies
32.1.1TheInterpretationNo.19oftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesOnDecember5,2025,theMinistryofFinanceissuedtheInterpretationNo.19oftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,hereinafterreferredtoasthe"InterpretationNo.19").InterpretationNo.19specifiestheassessmentofthecashflowcharacteristicsoffinancialassetcontractsandrelateddisclosures,aswellasthedisclosuresforequityinstrumentsdesignatedtobemeasuredatfairvaluewithchangesrecordedinothercomprehensiveincome,anditwillcomeintoeffectonJanuary1,2026.AssessmentofthecontractualcashflowcharacteristicsoffinancialassetsandrelateddisclosureToassesseswhetherthecontractualcashflowsofafinancialassetareconsistentwithabasiclendingarrangement,theentitymayneedtoconsiderthedifferentcomponentsofinterest.Theassessmentofinterestshouldfocusonwhattheentityisbeingcompensatedfor,ratherthantheamountofcompensation,althoughthelattermayindicatethattheentityisbeingcompensatedforfactorsotherthanthebasiclendingrisksandcosts.Ifthecontractualcashflowsarelinkedtovariablesotherthanthebasiclendingrisksorcosts(suchasthevalueofanequityinstrumentorthepriceofacommodity),orifthecontractualcashflowsrepresentaportionofthedebtor'srevenueorprofit,thenthecontractualcashflowsareinconsistentwiththebasiclendingarrangement.TheGroupwillimplementthisprovisionasofJanuary1,2026,andbelievesthattheadoptionoftheaboveprovisionshasnomaterialimpactontheGroup'sfinancialstatements.DisclosureofdesignatedequityinstrumentsmeasuredatfairvaluewithchangesrecognizedinothercomprehensiveincomeInterpretationNo.19stipulatesthatanentityshall,ataminimum,disclosebycategorythefairvalueofdesignatedinvestmentinequityinstrumentsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincomeattheendofthereportingperiod,andthechangesintheirfairvalueduringthereportingperiod,andmaymakefurtherdisclosurebyitembasedontheprincipleofmaterialityandinconjunctionwiththeentity'sactualsituation.Amongthese,theamountofchangerelatedtoinvestmentsderecognizedduringthereportingperiodandtheamountofchangerelatedtoinvestmentsheldattheendofthereportingperiodshallbedisclosedseparately.Theentityshallalsodisclosethetransferofcumulativegainsorlossesincludedinequityrelatedtoinvestmentsderecognizedduringthereportingperiod.TheGroupwillimplementthisprovisionasofJanuary1,2026,andbelievesthattheadoptionoftheaboveprovisionshasnomaterialimpactontheGroup'sfinancialstatements.
-50-
(III)Significantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
32.Changesinsignificantaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimates-Continued
32.2ChangesinaccountingestimatesTheGrouphasnosignificantchangesinaccountingestimatesduringtheyear.(IV)Taxes
1.Maintaxtypesandtaxrates
| Taxtype | Taxbasis | Taxrate |
| Value-addedtax | Balanceofoutputtaxminusdeductibleinputtax;taxexemption,offsetandrefundmeasuresareapplicabletothesalesofexportproducts | Theoutputtaxfordomesticsalesiscalculatedat13%,9%,6%,and5%ofthesalesamountaccordingtorelevanttaxregulations,andtheexportproducttaxrebaterateis13% |
| Urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax | Turnovertaxpayable | 7% |
| Educationsurcharge | Turnovertaxpayable | 3% |
| Localeducationsurtax | Turnovertaxpayable | 2% |
| Corporateincometax | Taxableincome | 25%、20%、15%、8.25% |
| Propertytaxes | THERESIDUALVALUEAFTERDEDUCTING30%FROMTHEORIGINALVALUEOFTHEPROPERTYATONCE | 1.2% |
Notestothetaxpayerswithdifferentcorporateincometaxrates:
| Nameoftaxpayer | Incometaxrate |
| TheCompany | 25% |
| ShenzhenShenfangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | 20%(Note1) |
| ShenzhenMeibainianGarmentCo.,Ltd. | 20%(Note1) |
| ShenzhenLisiIndustrialDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | 20%(Note1) |
| ShenzhenShenfangSungangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | 20%(Note1) |
| SATO(HongKong)Limited | 8.25%(Note2) |
| ShenzhenSAPOPhotoelectricCo.,Ltd.(hereinafterreferredtoas"SAPOPhotoelectric") | 15%(Note3) |
Note1:SeeNote(IV)and2(2)fordetails.Note2:accordingtotheInlandRevenueOrdinanceofHongKong,SATO(HongKong)Limitedissubjecttoatwo-tierprofitstaxsystem.ThefirstHKD2millionoftaxableprofitsshalltaxedatarateof8.25%,andtheprofitsgeneratedthereaftershallbetaxedatarateof16.5%.Note3:SeeNote(IV)and2(1)fordetails.
2.Taxincentives
(1)In2025,SAPOPhotoelectric,asubsidiaryoftheCompany,wasjointlyrecognizedasIndustryandInformationTechnologyBureauofShenzhenMunicipality,ShenzhenFinanceBureauandShenzhenTaxService,StateTaxationAdministration,respectively,withacertificationperiodof3years,andthecertificatenumbersofGR202544204289respectively.SinceSAPOPhotoelectricwasrecognizedasahigh-techenterprise,itiseligibleforthetaxincentivesforhigh-techenterprisesforthreeyears.Afterfilingwiththecompetenttaxbureau,SAPOPhotoelectrichaspaidcorporateincometaxatataxrateof15%.
-51-
(IV)Taxes-continued
2.Taxincentives-continued
(2)TheCompany'ssubsidiaries,ShenzhenMeibainianGarmentCo.,Ltd.,ShenzhenLisiIndustrialDevelopmentCo.,Ltd.,ShenzhenShenfangSungangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd.andShenzhenShenfangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd.arequalifiedsmalllow-profitenterprises.AccordingtotheAnnouncementoftheMinistryofFinanceandtheStateTaxationAdministrationofTaxationonFurtherImplementingPreferentialPoliciesforCorporateIncomeTaxofSmallandMicroEnterprises(No.13,2022)andtheAnnouncementoftheMinistryofFinanceandtheStateTaxationAdministrationonPreferentialPoliciesforCorporateIncomeTaxofSmallandMicroEnterprisesandIndividualIndustrialandCommercialHouseholds(No.6,2023),thepartoftheannualtaxableincomenotexceedingRMB3millionwillbeincludedinthetaxableincomeafterdeducting25%,andcorporateincometaxwillbepaidatataxrateof20%.
(3)InaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsoftheNoticeoftheStateAdministrationofTaxationoftheGeneralAdministrationofCustomsofMinistryofFinanceonImportTaxPoliciesforSupportingtheDevelopmentoftheNewDisplayDeviceIndustry(No.19[2021]CaiGuanShui),SAPOPhotoelectric,asubsidiaryoftheCompany,meetstherelevantconditionsandenjoysthepolicyofexemptionfromimportdutiesforrelatedproductsfromJanuary1,2021toDecember31,2030.
(4)AccordingtotheAnnouncementonthePolicyofAdditionalValue-AddedTaxDeductionforAdvancedManufacturingEnterprises(CZBSWZJGG[2023]No.43)issuedbytheMinistryofFinanceandtheStateTaxationAdministrationinSeptember2023,fromJanuary1,2023toDecember31,2027,advancedmanufacturingenterprisesareallowedtodeductthevalue-addedtaxpayableby5%ofthedeductibleinputtaxforthecurrentperiod.SAPOPhotoelectric,asubsidiaryoftheCompany,meetstherelevantconditionsandenjoyedthepolicyofadditionaldeductionofvalue-addedtax(VAT)in2025.(V)Notestofinancialstatementsitems
1.Monetaryfunds
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Cashonhand: | 15,510.21 | 4,751.69 |
| RMB | 15,451.50 | 4,691.50 |
| HKD | 58.71 | 60.19 |
| Bankdeposits(Note1): | 449,263,543.52 | 302,111,853.17 |
| RMB | 291,041,371.64 | 245,621,517.80 |
| USD | 93,081,165.25 | 40,462,152.89 |
| JPY | 64,400,647.02 | 15,265,963.38 |
| HKD | 740,359.61 | 762,219.10 |
| Othermonetaryfunds(Note2): | 685,396.65 | 38,844,838.96 |
| RMB | 685,394.45 | 10,920,461.06 |
| JPY | 2.20 | 27,924,377.90 |
| Total | 449,964,450.38 | 340,961,443.82 |
| Including:totalamountdepositedabroad | - | - |
-52-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
1.Monetaryfunds-continuedNote1:OnDecember31,2025,thebankdepositsincludeinterestincomefromcurrentdeposits,agreementdepositand7-daynoticedepositsamountingtoRMB21,498.92(onDecember31,2024:RMB31,765.51).Note2:OnDecember31,2025,theGroup'sothermonetaryfundsincludedRMB684,860.26(December31,2024:
RMB3,401,500.00)restrictedinuseduetoaccountfreezing,andRMB536.39(December31,2024:RMB35,443,338.96)depositsforbillsandlettersofcredit.
2.Financialassetsheldfortrading
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Financialassetsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughcurrentprofitorloss | 736,341,286.18 | 731,419,904.42 |
| Including:moneyfunds,structureddepositsandwealthmanagementproducts | 736,341,286.18 | 731,419,904.42 |
3.Notesreceivable
(1)Classificationofnotesreceivable
RMB
| Category | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Bankacceptancebills | 85,980,246.52 | 47,305,221.88 |
(2)AsatDecember31,2025,theGrouphasnopledgednotesreceivable.
(3)AsofDecember31,2025,notesreceivableendorsedordiscountedbytheGroupandnotyetdueonthebalancesheetdateattheendoftheperiod.
RMB
| Item | Amountderecognizedattheendoftheperiod | Amountnotderecognizedattheendoftheperiod |
| Bankacceptancebills | - | 53,001,736.07 |
(4)Disclosurebyprovisionmethodforbaddebts
RMB
| Category | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||||||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |||||
| Amount | Ratio(%) | Amount | Provisionratio(%) | Amount | Ratio(%) | Amount | Provisionratio(%) | |||
| Provisionforbaddebtsaccruedonanindividualbasis | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Provisionforbaddebtsmadebyportfolio | 85,980,246.52 | 100.00 | - | - | 85,980,246.52 | 47,305,221.88 | 100.00 | - | - | 47,305,221.88 |
| Including:bankacceptancebills | 85,980,246.52 | 100.00 | - | - | 85,980,246.52 | 47,305,221.88 | 100.00 | - | - | 47,305,221.88 |
| Total | 85,980,246.52 | 100.00 | - | 85,980,246.52 | 47,305,221.88 | 100.00 | - | 47,305,221.88 | ||
(5)In2025,theGrouphasnoactualwrite-offofnotesreceivable.
-53-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
4.Accountsreceivable
(1)Disclosurebyaging
RMB
| Aging | Bookbalanceattheendoftheyear | Bookbalanceattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Within1year | 777,768,360.91 | 888,265,598.53 |
| 1-2years | 362,522.04 | 368,365.12 |
| 2to3years | 126,149.29 | - |
| Over3years | 13,513,950.97 | 13,565,696.79 |
| Total | 791,770,983.21 | 902,199,660.44 |
(2)Disclosurebyprovisionmethodforbaddebts
RMB
| Category | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |||
| Amount | Ratio(%) | Amount | Provisionratio(%) | ||
| Provisionforbaddebtsaccruedonanindividualbasis | 38,464,614.51 | 4.86 | 18,450,283.68 | 47.97 | 20,014,330.83 |
| Provisionforbaddebtsmadebyportfolio | 753,306,368.70 | 95.14 | 11,512,750.01 | 741,793,618.69 | |
| Including:portfolio1 | 743,510,570.70 | 93.90 | 11,247,868.50 | 1.51 | 732,262,702.20 |
| Combination2 | 9,795,798.00 | 1.24 | 264,881.51 | 2.70 | 9,530,916.49 |
| Total | 791,770,983.21 | 100.00 | 29,963,033.69 | 761,807,949.52 | |
RMB
| Category | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |||
| Amount | Ratio(%) | Amount | Provisionratio(%) | ||
| Provisionforbaddebtsaccruedonanindividualbasis | 35,622,829.91 | 3.95 | 17,870,018.37 | 50.16 | 17,752,811.54 |
| Provisionforbaddebtsmadebyportfolio | 866,576,830.53 | 96.05 | 20,597,705.18 | 845,979,125.35 | |
| Including:portfolio1 | 854,782,067.66 | 94.74 | 20,338,340.21 | 2.38 | 834,443,727.45 |
| Combination2 | 11,794,762.87 | 1.31 | 259,364.97 | 2.20 | 11,535,397.90 |
| Total | 902,199,660.44 | 100.00 | 38,467,723.55 | 863,731,936.89 | |
AsofDecember31,2025,theCompanyhasnosignificantaccountsreceivablewithindividualprovisionforbaddebts.AsofDecember31,2025,thecreditriskandprovisionforbaddebtsofaccountsreceivableofPortfolio1areasfollows:
RMB
| Type | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Expectedaveragelossrate(%) | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |
| Withinthecreditperiod | 1.28 | 711,685,368.76 | 9,123,382.28 | 702,561,986.48 |
| 1-30daysoverdue | 1.63 | 29,661,939.99 | 484,532.27 | 29,177,407.72 |
| 31-60daysoverdue | 13.98 | 220,361.71 | 30,804.63 | 189,557.08 |
| 61-90daysoverdue | 82.54 | 1,911,084.01 | 1,577,333.09 | 333,750.92 |
| Morethan90daysoverdue(withimpairment) | 100.00 | 31,816.23 | 31,816.23 | - |
| Total | 743,510,570.70 | 11,247,868.50 | 732,262,702.20 | |
-54-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
4.Accountsreceivable-continued
(2)Disclosurebyprovisionmethodforbaddebts-ContinuedAsofDecember31,2025,thecreditriskandprovisionforbaddebtsofaccountsreceivableofPortfolio2areasfollows:
RMB
| Aging | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Expectedaveragelossrate(%) | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |
| Within1year | 1.55 | 9,271,692.90 | 143,294.18 | 9,128,398.72 |
| 1-2years | 6.90 | 358,039.00 | 24,692.50 | 333,346.50 |
| 2to3years | 30.00 | 98,816.10 | 29,644.83 | 69,171.27 |
| Over3years | 100.00 | 67,250.00 | 67,250.00 | - |
| Total | 9,795,798.00 | 264,881.51 | 9,530,916.49 | |
AsofDecember31,2025,provisionforbaddebtsismadebasedonthesimplifiedexpectedcreditlossesmodel
RMB
| Provisionforbaddebts | WholedurationExpectedcreditlosses(Nocreditloss) | WholedurationExpectedcreditlosses(Withcreditloss) | Total |
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 24,828,685.54 | 13,639,038.01 | 38,467,723.55 |
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | - | - | - |
| -Transfertocreditlossincurred | - | - | - |
| -Reversalofcreditlossnotincurred | - | - | - |
| Withdrawalinthecurrentyear | 5,012,530.89 | - | 5,012,530.89 |
| Reversalinthecurrentyear | (13,392,133.71) | (125,087.04) | (13,517,220.75) |
| Charge-offinthecurrentyear | - | - | - |
| Write-offinthecurrentyear | - | - | - |
| Otherchanges | - | - | - |
| Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 16,449,082.72 | 13,513,950.97 | 29,963,033.69 |
(3)Provisionforbaddebts
RMB
| Type | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Provision | Recoveryorreversal | Resaleorwrite-off | Otherchanges | |||
| Provisionforbaddebts | 38,467,723.55 | 5,012,530.89 | (13,517,220.75) | - | - | 29,963,033.69 |
Therewasnosignificantamountofprovisionforbaddebtsrecoveredorreversedthisyear.
(4)Therearenoaccountsreceivableactuallywrittenoffthisyear.
-55-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
4.Accountsreceivable-continued
(5)Top5accountsreceivableintermsoftheendingbalancesbydebtors
RMB
| Entityname | Bookbalanceattheendoftheyear | ProportioninaccountsreceivableRatioofbalanceattheendoftheyear(%) | ProvisionforbaddebtsBalanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Customer1 | 128,443,330.43 | 16.22 | 1,653,660.98 |
| Customer2 | 100,119,032.87 | 12.64 | 1,287,356.61 |
| Customer3 | 90,314,120.50 | 11.41 | 1,170,120.08 |
| Customer4 | 84,819,285.15 | 10.71 | 1,127,277.20 |
| Customer5 | 73,851,813.87 | 9.33 | 949,605.87 |
| Total | 477,547,582.82 | 60.31 | 6,188,020.74 |
5.Receivablesfinancing
(1)Presentationofreceivablesfinancingbycategory
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Bankacceptancebills | 22,584,820.72 | 6,804,603.68 |
TheGroupbelievesthatthebankacceptancebillsitholdsareissuedbybankswithhighcreditratingsandcarrynosignificantcreditrisk;therefore,noprovisionforbaddebtshasbeenmade.AsatDecember31,2025,theGrouphasnopledgedreceivablesfinancing.
(3)AsofDecember31,2025,receivablesfinancingendorsedordiscountedbytheGroupandnotyetdueonthebalancesheetdateattheendoftheperiod
RMB
| Item | Amountderecognizedattheendoftheperiod | Amountnotderecognizedattheendoftheperiod |
| Bankacceptancebills | 76,263,471.66 | - |
(4)In2025,theGrouphasnoreceivablesfinancingwithactualwrite-off.
-56-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
6.Advancestosuppliers
(1)Disclosureofadvancestosuppliersbyaging
RMB
| Aging | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||
| Amount | Ratio(%) | Amount | Ratio(%) | |
| Within1year | 28,531,062.77 | 97.91 | 7,233,035.70 | 88.46 |
| 1-2years | 440,626.72 | 1.51 | 873,375.47 | 10.68 |
| 2to3years | 99,375.47 | 0.34 | 8,227.73 | 0.10 |
| Over3years | 70,145.61 | 0.24 | 62,085.80 | 0.76 |
| Total | 29,141,210.57 | 100.00 | 8,176,724.70 | 100.00 |
AsofDecember31,2025,theGrouphasnoadvancestosupplierswithanagingofmorethan1yearandanimportantamount.
(2)Top5advancestosuppliersintermsoftheendingbalancesbyprepaymentobjectsThetotalamountofthetopfiveprepaymentscategorizedbyprepaymentobjectsasoftheendoftheyearwasRMB24,076,887.09,accountingfor77.27%oftheendingbalanceofadvancestosuppliers.
7.Otherreceivables
(1)Disclosurebyaging
RMB
| Aging | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Within1year | 3,292,434.09 | 2,878,553.22 |
| 1-2years | 439,728.28 | 227,729.90 |
| 2to3years | 179,540.31 | 37,922.15 |
| Over3years | 18,454,569.46 | 18,436,540.75 |
| Total | 22,366,272.14 | 21,580,746.02 |
| Less:provisionforbaddebts | 18,041,299.12 | 17,984,202.06 |
| Bookvalue | 4,324,973.02 | 3,596,543.96 |
(2)Disclosurebynatureofpayment
RMB
| Natureofpayment | Bookbalanceattheendoftheyear | Bookbalanceattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Currentaccounts | 15,455,577.41 | 15,422,685.97 |
| Guaranteeanddeposits | 2,373,756.82 | 2,523,551.88 |
| Exporttaxrebate | 709,028.48 | 709,028.48 |
| Pettycashandemployeeborrowings | 293,128.97 | 296,058.95 |
| Others | 3,534,780.46 | 2,629,420.74 |
| Total | 22,366,272.14 | 21,580,746.02 |
-57-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
7.Otherreceivables-continued
(3)ProvisionforbaddebtsAsofDecember31,2025,provisionforbaddebtsismadebasedongeneralmodelofexpectedcreditlosses
RMB
| Provisionforbaddebts | PhaseI | PhaseII | PhaseIII | Total |
| Expectedcreditlossesoverthenext12months | Theentireexpectedcreditlossoverthelifeoftheinstruments(Nocreditloss) | Theentireexpectedcreditlossoverthelifeoftheinstruments(Withcreditloss) | ||
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 146,991.50 | 39,206.78 | 17,798,003.78 | 17,984,202.06 |
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | ||||
| -TransfertophaseII | (23,085.73) | 23,085.73 | - | - |
| -TransfertophaseIII | - | (7,445.09) | 7,445.09 | - |
| -ReversaltophaseII | - | - | - | - |
| -ReversaltophaseI | - | - | - | - |
| Withdrawalinthecurrentyear | 22,343.56 | 36,164.89 | 2,425.00 | 60,933.45 |
| Reversalinthecurrentyear | - | (3,836.39) | (3,836.39) | |
| Charge-offinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - |
| Write-offinthecurrentyear | - | - | ||
| Otherchanges | - | - | - | |
| Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 146,249.33 | 87,175.92 | 17,807,873.87 | 18,041,299.12 |
AsofDecember31,2025,provisionforbaddebtsshallbemadeaccordingtothecreditriskcharacteristiccombination
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Expectedaveragelossrate(%) | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |
| ProvisionforbaddebtsbasedoncreditriskcharacteristiccombinationProvisionforotherreceivables | 80.66 | 22,366,272.14 | 18,041,299.12 | 4,324,973.02 |
AsofDecember31,2025,thecreditriskandprovisionforbaddebtsofotherreceivablesareasfollows:
RMB
| Aging | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Expectedaveragelossrate(%) | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |
| Within1year | 4.44 | 3,292,434.09 | 146,249.33 | 3,146,184.76 |
| 1-2years | 10.70 | 439,728.28 | 47,050.92 | 392,677.36 |
| 2to3years | 22.35 | 179,540.31 | 40,125.00 | 139,415.31 |
| Over3years | 96.50 | 18,454,569.46 | 17,807,873.87 | 646,695.59 |
| Total | 22,366,272.14 | 18,041,299.12 | 4,324,973.02 | |
-58-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
7.Otherreceivables-continued
(4)Provisionforbaddebts
RMB
| Type | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Provision | Recoveryorreversal | Resaleorwrite-off | Otherchanges | |||
| Provisionforbaddebts | 17,984,202.06 | 60,933.45 | (3,836.39) | - | - | 18,041,299.12 |
Thereisnoprovisionforbaddebtsrecoveryorreversalofsignificantamountinthecurrentyear.
(5)Therearenootherreceivablesactuallywrittenoffthisyear.
(6)Topfiveentitiesintermsofendingbalanceofotherreceivablesbydebtors
RMB
| name | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Proportionofotherreceivables(%)Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Natureofamount | Aging | ProvisionforbaddebtsBalanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Customer1 | 11,389,044.60 | 50.92 | Intercoursepayment | Over3years | 11,389,044.60 |
| Customer2 | 1,800,000.00 | 8.05 | Intercoursepayment | Over3years | 1,800,000.00 |
| Customer3 | 1,100,000.00 | 4.92 | Intercoursepayment | Within1year | 55,000.00 |
| Customer4 | 1,018,295.37 | 4.55 | Intercoursepayment | Over3years | 1,018,295.37 |
| Customer5 | 980,461.06 | 4.38 | Others | Over3years | 980,461.06 |
| Total | 16,287,801.03 | 72.82 | 15,242,801.03 |
8.Inventories
(1)Classificationofinventories
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforinventorydepreciation | Bookvalue | Bookbalance | Provisionforinventorydepreciation | Bookvalue | |
| Rawmaterials | 507,546,211.97 | 36,085,589.06 | 471,460,622.91 | 453,134,126.81 | 14,875,137.34 | 438,258,989.47 |
| Productsinprogress | 356,737,261.98 | 58,000,907.47 | 298,736,354.51 | 335,115,507.53 | 66,220,022.55 | 268,895,484.98 |
| Finishedproducts | 140,769,463.04 | 32,736,881.09 | 108,032,581.95 | 121,746,047.85 | 40,357,658.59 | 81,388,389.26 |
| Entrustedprocessingmaterials | 6,920,970.30 | 508,174.16 | 6,412,796.14 | 1,710,557.68 | 496,720.51 | 1,213,837.17 |
| Total | 1,011,973,907.29 | 127,331,551.78 | 884,642,355.51 | 911,706,239.87 | 121,949,538.99 | 789,756,700.88 |
Note:asofDecember31,2025,thebookbalanceofthepolarizerinventorieswasRMB1,006,015,410.72(December31,2024:RMB905,482,857.11),withacorrespondingprovisionforinventorydepreciationofRMB121,613,439.13(December31,2024:RMB115,967,084.94).
(2)Provisionforinventorydepreciation
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseinthecurrentyear | Decreaseinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ||
| Provision | Others | Reversalorwrite-off | Others | |||
-59-
| Rawmaterials | 14,875,137.34 | 21,310,338.94 | - | 99,887.22 | - | 36,085,589.06 |
| Productsinprogress | 66,220,022.55 | 35,879,526.66 | - | 44,098,641.74 | - | 58,000,907.47 |
| Finishedproducts | 40,357,658.59 | 81,139,403.67 | - | 88,760,181.17 | - | 32,736,881.09 |
| Entrustedprocessingmaterials | 496,720.51 | 11,453.65 | - | - | - | 508,174.16 |
| Total | 121,949,538.99 | 138,340,722.92 | - | 132,958,710.13 | - | 127,331,551.78 |
-60-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
8.Inventories-continued
(2)Provisionforinventorydepreciation-ContinuedSpecificbasisfordeterminingthenetrealizablevalueofinventoriesandthereasonsforreversalorwrite-offoftheprovisionforinventorydepreciationduringthecurrentyear:
| Item | Specificbasisfordeterminingnetrealizablevalue | Reasonsforreversingorwritingoffprovisionforinventorydepreciationthisyear |
| Rawmaterials,goodsinprocessandconsignedprocessingmaterials | Thenetrealizablevalueisdeterminedbytheestimatedsellingpriceoftherelevantfinishedproductsminustheestimatedcosttobeincurreduntilcompletion,estimatedsellinganddistributionexpensesandrelevanttaxes. | Receivedorsoldinthecurrentyear |
| Finishedproducts | Thenetrealizablevalueisdeterminedbytheestimatedsellingpriceoftheinventoriesminustheestimatedsellinganddistributionexpensesandrelatedtaxes. | Itissoldormarketvalueisrecoveredinthecurrentyear |
(3)AsofDecember31,2025,thereisnoamountinthebalanceofinventoriesusedforguaranteeandnoamountofcapitalizationofborrowingcosts.
9.Othercurrentassets
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Value-addedtaxtobedeductedandinputtaxtobecertified | 56,593,276.80 | 2,100,314.86 |
| Costofreturnreceivable | 29,008,785.23 | 19,314,386.69 |
| Prepaidincometax | 47,034.59 | 47,034.59 |
| Total | 85,649,096.62 | 21,461,736.14 |
10.Long-termequityinvestments
RMB
| Investees | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ProvisionforimpairmentBalanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||||||
| Additionalinvestment | Reducedinvestment | Investmentprofitorlossrecognizedundertheequitymethod | Othercomprehensiveincomeadjustment | Changesinotherequity | Cashdividendsorprofitsdeclaredtobepaid | Provisionforimpairment | Others | ||||
| I.Jointventures | |||||||||||
| ShenzhenGuanhuaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | 111,555,887.28 | - | - | (7,280,934.44) | - | - | - | - | - | 104,274,952.84 | - |
| Sub-total | 111,555,887.28 | - | - | (7,280,934.44) | - | - | - | - | - | 104,274,952.84 | - |
| II.Associates | |||||||||||
| ShenzhenChanglianfaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | 3,272,138.76 | - | - | 269,945.31 | - | - | (233,450.00) | - | - | 3,308,634.07 | - |
| Sub-total | 3,272,138.76 | - | - | 269,945.31 | - | - | (233,450.00) | - | - | 3,308,634.07 | - |
| Total | 114,828,026.04 | - | - | (7,010,989.13) | - | - | (233,450.00) | - | - | 107,583,586.91 | - |
-61-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
11.Otherequityinstrumentinvestments
(1)Detailsofotherequityinstrumentinvestments
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Dividendincomerecognizedinthecurrentperiod | Accumulativegainsaccruedtoothercomprehensiveincome | Accumulativelossesaccruedtoothercomprehensiveincome | Reasonsdesignatedasbeingmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome | ||||
| Additionalinvestment | Reducedinvestment | Gainsaccruedtoothercomprehensiveincomeinthecurrentyear | Lossaccruedtoothercomprehensiveincomeinthecurrentyear | Others | |||||||
| HualianDevelopmentGroupCo.,Ltd. | 129,884,000.00 | - | - | - | (6,680,600.00) | - | 123,203,400.00 | - | 120,603,400.00 | - | TheGroupplanstoholditforalongtime |
| ShenzhenDailisiUnderwearCo.,Ltd. | 19,642,900.00 | - | - | 1,278,300.00 | - | - | 20,921,200.00 | 1,037,735.85 | 18,361,343.74 | - | TheGroupplanstoholditforalongtime |
| ShenzhenNanfangTextileCo.,Ltd. | 13,181,700.00 | - | - | - | (468,900.00) | - | 12,712,800.00 | 869,411.17 | 11,212,800.00 | - | TheGroupplanstoholditforalongtime |
| ShenzhenXinfangKnittingFactoryCo.,Ltd. | 2,694,300.00 | - | - | - | (270,100.00) | - | 2,424,200.00 | 198,000.00 | 1,900,200.00 | - | TheGroupplanstoholditforalongtime |
| JintianIndustry(Group)Co.,Ltd. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (14,831,681.50) | TheGroupplanstoholditforalongtime |
| Total | 165,402,900.00 | - | - | 1,278,300.00 | (7,419,600.00) | - | 159,261,600.00 | 2,105,147.02 | 152,077,743.74 | (14,831,681.50) | |
(2)DescriptionofderecognitioninthecurrentyearThereisnoderecognitionofotherequityinstrumentinvestmentsthisyear.
-62-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
12.Investmentproperties
(1)Investmentpropertiesmeasuredatthecostmode
RMB
| Item | Housesandbuildings |
| I.Totaloriginalbookvalue | |
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 350,367,442.40 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | - |
| (1)Outsourcing | - |
| (2)Transferoffixedassets | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | 903,094.00 |
| (1)Disposal | 903,094.00 |
| (2)Othertransfer-out | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 349,464,348.40 |
| II.Accumulateddepreciationandaccumulatedamortization | |
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 234,374,052.21 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | 9,578,063.55 |
| (1)Provisionoramortization | 9,578,063.55 |
| (2)Transferoffixedassets | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | 218,548.99 |
| (1)Disposal | 218,548.99 |
| (2)Othertransfer-out | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 243,733,566.77 |
| III.Provisionforimpairment | |
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | - |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | - |
| (1)Provision | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | - |
| (1)Disposal | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | - |
| IV.Bookvalue | |
| 1.Bookvalueattheendoftheyear | 105,730,781.63 |
| 2.Bookvalueatthebeginningoftheyear | 115,993,390.19 |
(2)Investmentpropertieswithoutcertificateoftitle
RMB
| Item | Bookvalue | Reasonsforfailuretoobtainthecertificateoftitle |
| Housesandbuildings | 10,174,628.79 | Warrantsnotobtainedforhistoricalreasons |
-63-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
13.Fixedassets
(1)Fixedassets
RMB
| Item | Buildingsandconstructions | Machineryequipment | Transportationequipment | ElectronicequipmentandOthers | Total |
| I.Totaloriginalbookvalue | |||||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 737,314,323.44 | 2,742,755,668.60 | 17,296,480.97 | 44,961,075.88 | 3,542,327,548.89 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | - | 10,670,402.98 | 1,769,234.30 | 1,920,350.26 | 14,359,987.54 |
| (1)Purchase | - | 5,699,245.91 | 1,462,223.02 | 1,920,350.26 | 9,081,819.19 |
| (2)Transferfromconstructioninprogress | - | 4,971,157.07 | 307,011.28 | - | 5,278,168.35 |
| (3)Otherchanges | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | 1,200,082.66 | 50,002,603.71 | 899,097.77 | 1,561,435.59 | 53,663,219.73 |
| (1)Disposalorscrapping | 1,200,082.66 | 50,002,603.71 | 899,097.77 | 1,561,435.59 | 53,663,219.73 |
| (2)Otherchanges | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 736,114,240.78 | 2,703,423,467.87 | 18,166,617.50 | 45,319,990.55 | 3,503,024,316.70 |
| II.Accumulateddepreciation | |||||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 212,518,046.33 | 1,378,019,063.83 | 9,666,345.31 | 36,492,325.52 | 1,636,695,780.99 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | 23,096,381.84 | 199,623,463.69 | 2,160,850.05 | 3,486,951.33 | 228,367,646.91 |
| (1)Provision | 23,096,381.84 | 199,623,463.69 | 2,160,850.05 | 3,486,951.33 | 228,367,646.91 |
| (2)Otherchanges | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | 402,358.83 | 45,088,586.69 | 753,558.59 | 1,310,319.85 | 47,554,823.96 |
| (1)Disposalorscrapping | 402,358.83 | 45,088,586.69 | 753,558.59 | 1,310,319.85 | 47,554,823.96 |
| (2)Otherchanges | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 235,212,069.34 | 1,532,553,940.83 | 11,073,636.77 | 38,668,957.00 | 1,817,508,603.94 |
| III.Provisionforimpairment | |||||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 9,919,769.42 | 21,721,908.03 | 7,228.57 | 430,017.97 | 32,078,923.99 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - | - |
| (1)Provision | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | 99,508.16 | 3,643,617.60 | 1,102.16 | 133,587.12 | 3,877,815.04 |
| (1)Disposalorscrapping | 99,508.16 | 3,643,617.60 | 1,102.16 | 133,587.12 | 3,877,815.04 |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 9,820,261.26 | 18,078,290.43 | 6,126.41 | 296,430.85 | 28,201,108.95 |
| IV.Bookvalue | |||||
| 1.Bookvalueattheendoftheyear | 491,081,910.18 | 1,152,791,236.61 | 7,086,854.32 | 6,354,602.70 | 1,657,314,603.81 |
| 2.Bookvalueatthebeginningoftheyear | 514,876,507.69 | 1,343,014,696.74 | 7,622,907.09 | 8,038,732.39 | 1,873,552,843.91 |
(2)Fixedassetswithoutcertificateoftitle
RMB
| Item | Bookvalue | Reasonsforfailuretoobtainthecertificateoftitle |
| Housesandbuildings | 10,438,495.07 | Warrantsnothandledforhistoricalreasons |
(3)FixedassetsofmortgageandguaranteeAsatDecember31,2025,theGroup'sfixedassetsmortgagedforbankborrowingsaredetailedinNote(V)21"AssetswithRestrictedOwnershiporRightofUse".
-64-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
14.Constructioninprogress
14.1Summaryofconstructioninprogress
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Constructioninprogress | 179,954,389.78 | 5,814,012.03 |
14.2Constructioninprogress
(1)Statusofconstructioninprogress
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforimpairment | Netbookvalue | Bookbalance | Provisionforimpairment | Netbookvalue | |
| Installationofmachineryequipment | 179,954,389.78 | - | 179,954,389.78 | 5,814,012.03 | - | 5,814,012.03 |
-65-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
14.2Statusofconstructioninprogress-continued
(2)Changesinmajorprojectsunderconstructioninthecurrentyear
RMB
| Project | Budget | Beginningbalance | Increaseinthecurrentyear | Amounttransferredtofixedassetsinthecurrentyear | Otherdecreasesincurrentyear | Endingbalance | Proportionoftheprojectaccumulativeinputinbudget(%) | Progressofconstruction(%) | Accumulatedcapitalizationamountofinterest | Including:theamountofthecapitalizedinterestsinthecurrentyear | Capitalizationrateofinterestinthisyear(%) | Sourceoffunds |
| 1.49m-widepolarizerproductionlineproject(Line8) | 1,333,600,000.00 | - | 179,954,389.78 | - | - | 179,954,389.78 | 13.49 | 13.49 | 176,406.29 | 176,406.29 | 2.24 | Self-ownedfundsandborrowings |
-66-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
15.Right-of-useassets
RMB
| Item | Buildingsandconstructions | Machineryequipment | Total |
| I.Totaloriginalbookvalue: | |||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 36,483,426.47 | 1,799,631.64 | 38,283,058.11 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | 9,977,227.43 | 1,438,279.28 | 11,415,506.71 |
| (1)Addition | 9,977,227.43 | 1,438,279.28 | 11,415,506.71 |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | 1,520,405.16 | 1,249,146.48 | 2,769,551.64 |
| (1)Terminationofleases | 1,520,405.16 | 1,249,146.48 | 2,769,551.64 |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 44,940,248.74 | 1,988,764.44 | 46,929,013.18 |
| II.Accumulateddepreciation | |||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 21,398,599.29 | 1,546,340.96 | 22,944,940.25 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | 9,120,156.88 | 738,624.09 | 9,858,780.97 |
| (1)Provision | 9,120,156.88 | 738,624.09 | 9,858,780.97 |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | 1,520,405.16 | 1,249,146.48 | 2,769,551.64 |
| (1)Terminationofleases | 1,520,405.16 | 1,249,146.48 | 2,769,551.64 |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 28,998,351.01 | 1,035,818.57 | 30,034,169.58 |
| III.Provisionforimpairment | |||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | - | - | - |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | - |
| (1)Provision | - | - | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | - | - | - |
| IV.Bookvalue | |||
| 1.Bookvalueattheendoftheyear | 15,941,897.73 | 952,945.87 | 16,894,843.60 |
| 2.Bookvalueatthebeginningoftheyear | 15,084,827.18 | 253,290.68 | 15,338,117.86 |
-67-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
16.Intangibleassets
(1)Detailsofintangibleassets
RMB
| Item | Landuserights | Software | Patentright | Total |
| I.Totaloriginalbookvalue | ||||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 48,258,239.00 | 22,819,127.70 | 11,825,200.00 | 82,902,566.70 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | - | 471,775.41 | - | 471,775.41 |
| (1)Purchase | - | 471,775.41 | - | 471,775.41 |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 48,258,239.00 | 23,290,903.11 | 11,825,200.00 | 83,374,342.11 |
| II.Accumulatedaccumulation | ||||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 17,057,278.99 | 18,812,295.76 | 11,825,200.00 | 47,694,774.75 |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | 891,565.32 | 3,563,403.84 | - | 4,454,969.16 |
| (1)Provision | 891,565.32 | 3,563,403.84 | - | 4,454,969.16 |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | 17,948,844.31 | 22,375,699.60 | 11,825,200.00 | 52,149,743.91 |
| III.Provisionforimpairment | ||||
| 1.Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | - | - | - | - |
| 2.Increaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - |
| 3.Decreaseinthecurrentyear | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Balanceattheendoftheyear | - | - | - | - |
| IV.Bookvalue | ||||
| 1.Bookvalueattheendoftheyear | 30,309,394.69 | 915,203.51 | - | 31,224,598.20 |
| 2.Bookvalueatthebeginningoftheyear | 31,200,960.01 | 4,006,831.94 | - | 35,207,791.95 |
AsatDecember31,2025,fortheintangibleassetspledgedbytheGroupduetobankborrowings,pleaserefertoNote(V),21"Assetswithrestrictedownershiporrightofuse"fordetails.
17.Goodwill
(1)Originalbookvalueofgoodwill
RMB
| Nameoftheinvesteesormattersforminggoodwill | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| SAPOPhotoelectric | 9,614,758.55 | - | - | 9,614,758.55 |
| ShenzhenMeibainianGarmentCo.,Ltd. | 2,167,341.21 | - | - | 2,167,341.21 |
| Total | 11,782,099.76 | - | - | 11,782,099.76 |
-68-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
17.Goodwill-continued
(2)Provisionforimpairmentofgoodwill
RMB
| Nameoftheinvesteesormattersforminggoodwill | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| SAPOPhotoelectric | 9,614,758.55 | - | - | 9,614,758.55 |
| ShenzhenMeibainianGarmentCo.,Ltd. | 2,167,341.21 | - | - | 2,167,341.21 |
| Total | 11,782,099.76 | - | - | 11,782,099.76 |
18.Long-termdeferredexpenses
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseinthecurrentyear | Amortizationamountforthecurrentyear | Otherdecreases | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Decorationandfacilityrenovationcosts | 6,084,115.87 | 2,653,265.77 | 1,706,534.63 | - | 7,030,847.01 |
19.Deferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilities
(1)Deferredtaxassetswithoutoffset
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||
| Deductibletemporarydifferences | DeferredtaxAssets | Deductibletemporarydifferences | DeferredtaxAssets | |
| Provisionforcreditlosses | 47,068,758.51 | 8,605,770.45 | 55,500,808.39 | 9,874,641.13 |
| Provisionforassetimpairment | 151,835,215.23 | 22,775,282.28 | 146,194,722.68 | 21,929,208.40 |
| Unrealizedprofitsofinternaltransactions | 1,967,734.40 | 295,160.16 | 2,056,848.93 | 308,527.34 |
| Employeecompensationpayable | 4,469,827.00 | 1,117,456.75 | 4,173,800.00 | 1,043,450.00 |
| Deferredincome | 83,392,067.07 | 12,508,810.06 | 95,821,558.58 | 14,373,233.79 |
| Deductiblelosses | 84,464,489.24 | 12,669,673.38 | 96,771,113.52 | 14,515,667.03 |
| Fairvaluechangesofinvestmentsinotherequityinstruments | 14,831,681.50 | 3,707,920.38 | 14,831,681.50 | 3,707,920.38 |
| Leaseliabilities | 17,683,257.08 | 2,907,352.60 | 16,381,050.71 | 2,457,157.61 |
| Changesinfairvalueofderivativefinancialliabilities | 3,362,200.19 | 504,330.03 | 1,278,559.35 | 191,783.90 |
| Provision | 14,370,007.84 | 2,155,501.18 | 9,451,090.40 | 1,417,663.56 |
| Total | 423,445,238.06 | 67,247,257.27 | 442,461,234.06 | 69,819,253.14 |
BasedontheGroup'sprofitforecastforthefutureperiods,theGroupbelievesthatitishighlyprobabletoobtainsufficienttaxableincometoutilizetheabove-mentioneddeductibletemporarydifferencesanddeductiblelossesinthefutureperiods,sotherelevantdeferredtaxassetsarerecognized.
-69-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
19.Deferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilities-continued
(2)Deferredtaxliabilitieswithoutoffset
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||
| Taxabletemporarydifferences | DeferredtaxLiabilities | Taxabletemporarydifferences | DeferredtaxLiabilities | |
| Differencebetweeninitialrecognitioncostandtaxbaseoflong-termequityinvestments | 62,083,693.36 | 15,520,923.34 | 62,083,693.36 | 15,520,923.34 |
| Fairvaluechangesofinvestmentsinotherequityinstruments | 152,077,743.74 | 38,019,435.94 | 158,219,043.74 | 39,554,760.94 |
| Rentreceivable | 6,414,441.92 | 1,603,610.48 | 8,532,598.56 | 2,133,149.64 |
| Right-of-useassets | 16,894,843.60 | 2,784,125.41 | 15,338,117.86 | 2,300,717.68 |
| Changesinfairvalueoffinancialassetsheldfortrading | 2,425,205.47 | 606,301.37 | - | - |
| Total | 239,895,928.09 | 58,534,396.54 | 244,173,453.52 | 59,509,551.60 |
(3)Deferredtaxassetsorliabilitieslistednetamountafterwrite-offs
RMB
| Item | Deductionamountofdeferredtaxassetsandliabilitiesattheendofthecurrentyear | Endingbalanceofdeferredtaxassetsorliabilitiesafterwrite-offofthecurrentyear | Deductionamountofdeferredtaxassetsandliabilitiesattheendofthepreviousyear | Balanceofdeferredtaxassetsorliabilitiesafteroffsetattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Deferredtaxassets | (11,469,966.38) | 55,777,290.89 | (10,898,741.94) | 58,920,511.20 |
| Deferredtaxliabilities | (11,469,966.38) | 47,064,430.16 | (10,898,741.94) | 48,610,809.66 |
(4)Unrecognizeddeferredtaxassets
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Deductibletemporarydifferences | 9,402,132.77 | 15,750,990.01 |
| Deductiblelosses | 325,441,799.20 | 365,594,502.67 |
| Total | 334,843,931.97 | 381,345,492.68 |
(5)Deductiblelossesfromunrecognizeddeferredtaxassetswillbeexpiredinthefollowingyears
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| 2025 | - | - |
| 2026 | 126,219,867.46 | 83,168,900.37 |
| 2027 | 10,067,397.50 | 10,067,397.50 |
| 2028 | 13,479,346.66 | 13,479,346.66 |
| 2029 | 85,276,427.23 | 132,565,644.36 |
| 2030 | 14,316,545.70 | 75,352,814.24 |
| 2031years | - | - |
| 2032 | - | - |
| 2033 | 50,960,399.54 | 50,960,399.54 |
| 2034 | - | - |
| 2035years | 25,121,815.11 | - |
| Total | 325,441,799.20 | 365,594,502.67 |
-70-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
20.Othernon-currentassets
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | |||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforimpairment | Bookvalue | Bookbalance | Provisionforimpairment | Bookvalue | ||
| Advancesforprojectsandequipment | 11,326,699.63 | - | 11,326,699.63 | 2,033,785.64 | - | 2,033,785.64 | |
| Investmentfundstobeliquidated | 25,760,086.27 | - | 25,760,086.27 | 25,760,086.27 | - | 25,760,086.27 | |
| Total | 37,086,785.90 | - | 37,086,785.90 | 27,793,871.91 | - | 27,793,871.91 | |
-71-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
21.Assetswithrestrictionsontheownershiporuseright
| Item | Attheendofcurrentyear | Attheendofthepreviousyear | ||||||
| Bookbalance | Bookvalue | Restrictedtype | Restrictedcondition | Bookbalance | Bookvalue | Restrictedtype | Restrictedcondition | |
| Monetaryfunds | 685,396.65 | 685,396.65 | Restrictedrightofuse | Accountfreezingandguarantee | 38,844,838.96 | 38,844,838.96 | Restrictedrightofuse | Accountfreezingandguarantee |
| Notesreceivable | 53,001,736.07 | 53,001,736.07 | Restrictedrightofuse | Billendorsementhasnotbeenderecognized | 30,291,952.76 | 30,291,952.76 | Restrictedrightofuse | Billendorsementhasnotbeenderecognized |
| Fixedassets | 581,895,750.64 | 432,224,852.53 | Restrictedrightofuse | Mortgage | 581,895,750.64 | 448,156,480.33 | Restrictedrightofuse | Mortgage |
| Intangibleassets | 44,770,083.00 | 30,309,394.69 | Restrictedrightofuse | Mortgage | 44,770,083.00 | 31,200,960.01 | Restrictedrightofuse | Mortgage |
| Total | 680,352,966.36 | 516,221,379.94 | 695,802,625.36 | 548,494,232.06 | ||||
-72-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
22.Derivativefinancialliabilities
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Forwardforeignexchangecontracts | 4,071,800.19 | 1,278,559.35 |
23.Notespayable
RMB
| Billtype | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Bankacceptancebills | - | 31,095,540.29 |
TheGrouphadnonotespayableduebutunpaidattheendoftheyear.
24.Accountspayable
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Paymentforgoods | 315,492,749.54 | 282,510,771.35 |
| Servicefee | 17,809,719.59 | 15,645,017.04 |
| Paymentforoutsourcingprocessing | 8,954,077.38 | 3,489,364.64 |
| Royalties | 1,949,556.00 | 2,006,578.00 |
| Others | 450,733.38 | 1,160,849.52 |
| Total | 344,656,835.89 | 304,812,580.55 |
AsatDecember31,2025,theGrouphadnosignificantaccountspayablewithagingofover1yearoroverdue.
25.Advancesfromcustomers
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Rentandothers | 769,227.07 | 1,051,491.96 |
AsatDecember31,2025,theGrouphadnosignificantadvancesfromcustomerswithagingofover1year.
26.Contractliabilities
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Paymentforgoods | 3,132,419.01 | 490,562.97 |
AsatDecember31,2025,theGrouphadnosignificantcontractliabilitieswithagingofmorethan1year.
-73-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
27.Employeecompensationpayable
(1)Presentationofemployeecompensationpayable
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Short-termcompensation | 53,625,879.32 | 227,614,006.70 | 230,183,092.64 | 51,056,793.38 |
| Post-employmentbenefits-definedcontributionplans | 700,000.00 | 22,812,522.26 | 23,512,522.26 | - |
| Dismissalwelfare | 2,359,410.60 | - | 768,888.24 | 1,590,522.36 |
| Total | 56,685,289.92 | 250,426,528.96 | 254,464,503.14 | 52,647,315.74 |
(2)Presentationofshort-termcompensation
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Salaries,bonuses,allowancesandsubsidies | 51,400,482.93 | 199,876,062.05 | 202,797,724.38 | 48,478,820.60 |
| Employeewelfareexpenses | - | 7,519,689.14 | 7,490,204.64 | 29,484.50 |
| Socialinsurancepremiums | - | 5,173,319.35 | 5,173,319.35 | - |
| Including:medicalinsurancepremiums | - | 3,818,635.71 | 3,818,635.71 | - |
| Maternityinsurancepremiums | - | 640,272.20 | 640,272.20 | - |
| Work-relatedinjuryinsurancepremiums | - | 714,411.44 | 714,411.44 | - |
| Housingprovidentfund | - | 10,180,132.09 | 10,180,132.09 | - |
| Unionfundsandemployeeeducationfunds | 2,225,396.39 | 4,864,804.07 | 4,541,712.18 | 2,548,488.28 |
| Total | 53,625,879.32 | 227,614,006.70 | 230,183,092.64 | 51,056,793.38 |
(3)Presentationofdefinedcontributionplans
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Basicendowmentinsurancepremiums | 700,000.00 | 19,234,522.69 | 19,934,522.69 | - |
| Supplementaryendowmentinsurancepremiums | - | 2,800,406.18 | 2,800,406.18 | - |
| Unemploymentinsurancepremium | - | 777,593.39 | 777,593.39 | - |
| Total | 700,000.00 | 22,812,522.26 | 23,512,522.26 | - |
TheGroupparticipatesintheendowmentinsuranceandunemploymentinsuranceplansestablishedbygovernmentagenciesinaccordancewiththeregulations.Accordingtotheplans,theGroupmakescontributionstosuchplansinaccordancewiththeprescribedstandards.Exceptfortheabovemonthlycontributions,theGrouphasnofurtherpaymentobligations.Thecorrespondingexpensesareincludedinthecurrentprofitorlossorthecostofrelatedassetswhenincurred.TheGroupshallpayRMB19,234,522.69andRMB777,593.39totheendowmentinsuranceandunemploymentinsuranceplansrespectivelyforthecurrentyear(2024:RMB15,756,686.06andRMB691,145.34).AsofDecember31,2025,theGrouphasfullypaidtheamountofpensioninsuranceandunemploymentinsuranceplanspayableduringthereportingperiod.
-74-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
28.Taxespayable
RMB
| Taxation | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Corporateincometax | 3,763,975.34 | 4,720,967.29 |
| Individualincometax | 670,592.00 | 751,443.34 |
| Value-addedtax | 251,065.10 | 592,143.28 |
| Othertaxes | 1,121,186.11 | 789,176.93 |
| Total | 5,806,818.55 | 6,853,730.84 |
29.Otherpayables
(1)Otherpayablesbynatureofpayment
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Engineeringequipmentpayment | 43,922,031.06 | 56,213,373.95 |
| Currentaccounts | 46,981,495.00 | 53,333,604.97 |
| Guaranteeanddeposits | 57,213,864.04 | 37,775,687.75 |
| Others | 11,708,844.63 | 12,974,323.31 |
| Total | 159,826,234.73 | 160,296,989.98 |
(2)AsatDecember31,2025,theGrouphadnosignificantotherpayableswithagingofmorethan1yearoroverdue.
30.Non-currentliabilitiesmaturingwithinoneyear
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Long-termborrowingsmaturingwithinoneyear(Note(V),32) | 48,033,108.58 | 47,011,978.04 |
| Leaseliabilitiesmaturingwithinoneyear(Note(V),33) | 7,267,259.91 | 6,884,486.59 |
| Estimatedliabilitiesduewithinoneyear | 10,664,297.79 | 9,451,090.40 |
| Total | 65,964,666.28 | 63,347,555.03 |
31.Othercurrentliabilities
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Endorsedbutundueacceptancebills | 53,001,736.07 | 30,291,952.76 |
| Payablesforreturnedgoods | 31,679,349.15 | 23,747,757.33 |
| Productqualityassurance | 3,705,710.05 | - |
| Outputtaxtobecarriedforwardinthevalue-addedtax | - | 32,312.18 |
| Total | 88,386,795.27 | 54,072,022.27 |
-75-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
32.Long-termborrowings
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | Interestraterange |
| Guaranteedborrowings(Note) | 167,899,085.74 | 209,400,848.04 | 3.26%-3.31% |
| Creditborrowings | 141,852,077.65 | - | 2.24% |
| Total | 309,751,163.39 | 209,400,848.04 | |
| Less:long-termborrowingsmaturingwithinoneyear | 48,033,108.58 | 47,011,978.04 | |
| Long-termborrowingsdueafteroneyear | 261,718,054.81 | 162,388,870.00 |
Note:SAPOPhotoelectric,asubsidiaryoftheCompany,obtainedtheloanbymortgagingtherealestatesuchastheplantitheld,andtheCompanyandHengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd.provided60%and40%jointandseveralliabilityguaranteefortheloanrespectively.
33.Leaseliabilities
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Leaseliabilities | 17,683,257.08 | 16,381,050.71 |
| Total | 17,683,257.08 | 16,381,050.71 |
| Less:Leaseliabilitymaturingwithinoneyear | 7,267,259.91 | 6,884,486.59 |
| Leaseliabilitiesdueafteroneyear | 10,415,997.17 | 9,496,564.12 |
TheGroup'sleaseliabilitiesarepresentedasfollowsaccordingtothematurityofundiscountedremainingcontractualobligations:
RMB
| Within1month | 1-3months | 3-12months | 1-5years | Over5years | Total | |
| Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 1,049,935.94 | 2,078,351.34 | 4,688,581.14 | 9,705,967.44 | 1,937,423.13 | 19,460,258.99 |
| Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | 1,105,714.51 | 2,425,877.50 | 3,879,671.64 | 7,808,943.06 | 3,098,158.97 | 18,318,365.68 |
34.Deferredincome
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Formationcauses |
| Governmentsubsidies | 96,349,196.26 | 3,940,329.84 | 16,819,577.07 | 83,469,949.03 | Governmentsubsidiesreceived |
35.Sharecapital
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ||||
| Newsharesissued | Bonusissue | Conversionofprovidentfundintoshares | Others | Sub-total | |||
| Totalshares | 506,521,849.00 | - | - | - | - | - | 506,521,849.00 |
-76-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
36.Capitalreserve
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Equitypremium | 1,826,482,608.54 | - | - | 1,826,482,608.54 |
| Othercapitalreserves | 135,117,216.09 | - | - | 135,117,216.09 |
| Total | 1,961,599,824.63 | - | - | 1,961,599,824.63 |
37.Othercomprehensiveincome
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Amountbeforeincometaxthisyear | Amountforthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ||||
| Less:theamountincludedinothercomprehensiveincomeinpriorperiodandtransferredtocurrentprofitorloss | Less:retainedincomeincludedinothercomprehensiveincomeinpriorperiodsandtransferredtocurrentprofitorloss | Less:incometaxexpenses | Attributabletoparentcompanyaftertax | Attributabletominorityshareholdersaftertax | ||||
| I.Othercomprehensiveincomethatcannotbereclassifiedintoprofitorloss | 106,877,807.32 | (6,141,300.00) | - | - | (1,535,325.00) | (4,605,975.00) | - | 102,271,832.32 |
| 1.Changesinfairvalueofotherequityinstrumentinvestments | 106,877,807.32 | (6,141,300.00) | - | - | (1,535,325.00) | (4,605,975.00) | - | 102,271,832.32 |
| II.Othercomprehensiveincometobereclassifiedintoprofitorlosslater | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Totalofothercomprehensiveincome | 106,877,807.32 | (6,141,300.00) | - | - | (1,535,325.00) | (4,605,975.00) | - | 102,271,832.32 |
38.Surplusreserves
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| Statutorysurplusreserve | 104,262,315.64 | 2,543,589.29 | - | 106,805,904.93 |
39.Undistributedprofits
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Undistributedprofitsatthebeginningoftheyearbeforeadjustment | 272,608,113.66 | 216,160,896.14 |
| Totaladjustedundistributedprofitsatthebeginningoftheyear | - | - |
| Adjustedundistributedprofitatthebeginningoftheyear | 272,608,113.66 | 216,160,896.14 |
| Plus:netprofitattributabletoshareholdersoftheparentcompanyinthecurrentyear | 68,418,663.02 | 89,371,134.24 |
| Less:Withdrawalofstatutorysurplusreserves | 2,543,589.29 | - |
| Distributionofdividendsofordinaryshares(Note) | 35,963,029.09 | 32,923,916.72 |
| Undistributedprofitsattheendoftheyear | 302,520,158.30 | 272,608,113.66 |
Note:AccordingtotheresolutionoftheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersonMay19,2025,theCompanydistributedacashdividendofRMB0.71(includingtax)forevery10shares,totallyRMB35,963,029.09(includingtax)basedonthesharecapitalof506,521,849sharesasofDecember31,2024.
-77-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
40.Operatingrevenueandoperatingcosts
(1)Operatingrevenueandoperatingcosts
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | ||
| Revenue | Cost | Revenue | Cost | |
| Primarybusiness | 3,177,244,941.55 | 2,708,436,607.17 | 3,275,150,434.05 | 2,748,312,498.75 |
| Otherbusiness | 64,135,489.07 | 47,931,069.64 | 60,132,574.63 | 47,547,436.07 |
| Total | 3,241,380,430.62 | 2,756,367,676.81 | 3,335,283,008.68 | 2,795,859,934.82 |
(2)Primarybusinessbyproduct
RMB
| Producttype | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | ||
| Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | |
| Polarizersalesbusiness | 3,067,530,570.03 | 2,682,406,961.72 | 3,161,332,478.08 | 2,720,719,735.99 |
| Propertyleasingandothers | 109,714,371.52 | 26,029,645.45 | 113,817,955.97 | 27,592,762.76 |
| Total | 3,177,244,941.55 | 2,708,436,607.17 | 3,275,150,434.05 | 2,748,312,498.75 |
(3)Primarybusinessbyregion
RMB
| Mainbusinessarea | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | ||
| Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | |
| Domestic | 2,807,874,318.29 | 2,418,697,219.08 | 3,113,083,695.45 | 2,621,542,725.57 |
| Overseas | 369,370,623.26 | 289,739,388.09 | 162,066,738.60 | 126,769,773.18 |
| Total | 3,177,244,941.55 | 2,708,436,607.17 | 3,275,150,434.05 | 2,748,312,498.75 |
(4)DescriptionofperformanceobligationsTheGroup'sbusinessesaremainlytheproductionandsalesofpolarizers.Forgoodssoldtocustomers,theGrouprecognizesrevenuewhentherightofcontrolofthegoodsistransferred,thatis,whenthegoodsaredeliveredtothedesignatedplaceoftheotherpartyandsignedbytheotherparty.TheGrouprecognizesareceivablewhenthegoodsaredeliveredtothecustomerbecausethedeliveryofthegoodstothecustomerrepresentsanunconditionalrighttoreceivethecontractualconsideration,andthematurityofthepaymentdependsonlyonthepassageoftime.Whenthecustomermakesaprepaymentforgoods,theGrouprecognizesthetransactionamountreceivedasacontractliabilityandrecognizestherevenuewhenthegoodsaredeliveredtothecustomer.TheGroupprovidespropertyservicestocustomers,andsuchservicesrepresentperformanceobligationsperformedoveraperiodoftime.Forpropertyservice,theGrouprecognizesrevenueinthecourseofprovidingpropertyservice.
(5)DescriptionofallocationtoremainingperformanceobligationsAsofDecember31,2025,theamountofcontractliabilitiescorrespondingtotheperformanceobligationsthattheGrouphasalreadysignedcontractsforbuthasnotyetfulfilledorhasnotfullyfulfilledisRMB3,132,419.01,whichwillberecognizedasrevenuewhenthecustomerobtainsthecontrolovergoods.
-78-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
41.Taxesandsurcharges
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Propertytaxes | 8,545,385.60 | 7,240,576.84 |
| Urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax | 375,243.29 | 397,643.06 |
| Educationsurcharge | 267,606.86 | 287,055.45 |
| Othertaxes | 2,354,910.04 | 2,310,230.30 |
| Total | 11,543,145.79 | 10,235,505.65 |
42.Sellingexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Employeecompensation | 13,859,259.00 | 15,245,568.88 |
| Salesservicefee | 14,066,794.72 | 19,491,891.54 |
| Businessentertainmentexpenses | 1,130,045.94 | 1,117,751.47 |
| Others | 5,603,934.08 | 6,405,391.58 |
| Total | 34,660,033.74 | 42,260,603.47 |
43.G&Aexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Employeecompensation | 91,924,691.04 | 90,301,081.26 |
| Depreciationcost | 11,209,271.67 | 10,962,929.91 |
| Professionalservicefees | 5,540,619.77 | 10,520,874.85 |
| Amortizationofintangibleassets | 4,454,969.16 | 4,575,688.69 |
| Propertyleasingandutilities | 2,751,267.57 | 2,441,383.42 |
| Businessentertainmentexpenses | 649,200.79 | 1,193,877.91 |
| Others | 12,082,069.80 | 14,351,985.54 |
| Total | 128,612,089.80 | 134,347,821.58 |
44.R&Dexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Employeecompensation | 17,031,748.89 | 15,844,594.49 |
| Materialconsumption | 81,524,391.18 | 83,483,679.76 |
| Depreciationcost | 2,056,127.28 | 3,275,385.23 |
| Others | 3,362,571.65 | 1,208,163.43 |
| Total | 103,974,839.00 | 103,811,822.91 |
TheGrouphasnodevelopmentexpensesofR&Dprojectsthatmeetthecapitalizationrequirements.
-79-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
45.Financialexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Interestexpenses(Note) | 7,121,172.59 | 17,858,022.73 |
| Less:capitalizedinterest | 176,406.29 | - |
| Interestincome | 4,941,271.94 | 7,272,362.76 |
| Exchangedifferences | 9,266,532.25 | (3,772,940.12) |
| Servicefeeandothers | 1,969,682.47 | 5,308,436.20 |
| Total | 13,239,709.08 | 12,121,156.05 |
Note:Theinterestexpensesoftheleaseliabilitiesin2025isRMB715,255.07.
46.Otherincome
RMB
| Classificationbynature | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Transfer-inofdeferredincome | 16,497,827.07 | 16,401,790.63 |
| Supportfundsforindustrydevelopment(Note1) | 5,200,000.00 | 7,988,744.44 |
| Supportfundsforenterprisedevelopment(Note2) | 124,784.96 | 989,098.49 |
| Taxincentives | 18,484,146.10 | 16,014,588.22 |
| Others | 538,576.40 | 89,885.75 |
| Total | 40,845,334.53 | 41,484,107.53 |
Note1:ThesupportfundsofindustrydevelopmentmainlyincludethesubsidyforthegreenmanufacturingpilotdemonstrationprojectoftheIndustryandInformationTechnologyBureauofShenzhenMunicipalityandthesubsidyfortheatmosphericenvironmentqualityimprovementoftheEcologyandEnvironmentBureauofShenzhenMunicipality.Note2:Thesupportfundsofenterprisedevelopmentmainlyincludethesocialsecurityandpostsubsidiesforemployingpeopleliftedoutofpovertyandtheone-timeemploymentexpansionsubsidyfor2025fromtheHumanResourcesBureauofPingshanDistrict,ShenzhenMunicipality.
47.Investmentincome(loss)
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Lossesonlong-termequityinvestmentsaccountedforunderequitymethod | (7,010,989.13) | (10,701,895.08) |
| Investmentincomefromdisposaloflong-termequityinvestments | - | 833,613.28 |
| Investmentincomeobtainedduringholdingthefinancialassetsheldfortrading | 14,540,478.82 | 13,846,181.90 |
| Investmentlossfromderecognitionofderivativefinancialliabilities | (10,832,640.65) | (6,454,000.00) |
| Dividendincomefrominvestmentsinotherequityinstrumentduringtheholdingperiod | 2,105,147.02 | 2,310,786.01 |
| Total | (1,198,003.94) | (165,313.89) |
-80-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
48.Gains(losses)fromchangesinfairvalue
RMB
| Sourcesofgainsfromchangesinfairvalue | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Financialassetsheldfortrading | 2,425,205.47 | 2,413,062.80 |
| Derivativefinancialliabilities | (3,362,200.19) | (1,278,559.35) |
| Total | (936,994.72) | 1,134,503.45 |
49.Creditimpairmentgains
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Gainsonimpairmentofaccountsreceivable(Note(V),4(2)) | 8,504,689.86 | 5,093,840.35 |
| Gainsonimpairmentofotherreceivables(Note(V),7(3)) | (57,097.06) | 6,606.31 |
| Total | 8,447,592.80 | 5,100,446.66 |
50.Assetimpairmentgains(losses)
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Inventorydepreciationloss | (138,340,722.92) | (123,538,967.06) |
| Fixedassetimpairmentloss | - | (6,863,474.54) |
| Otherassetimpairmentloss | - | (2,020,667.15) |
| Total | (138,340,722.92) | (132,423,108.75) |
51.Non-operatingrevenue
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | Amountincludedinthecurrentnon-recurringprofitorloss |
| Gainsfromunclaimedpayables | 5,108,649.83 | 1,439,654.31 | 5,108,649.83 |
| Liquidateddamages | 1,121,434.64 | 275,672.99 | 1,121,434.64 |
| Insurancecompensation | 20,692.22 | 24,911.31 | 20,692.22 |
| Gainsfromthedamageandscrappingofnon-currentassets | 13,057.39 | 341.42 | 13,057.39 |
| Others | 131,900.37 | 64,506.89 | 131,900.37 |
| Total | 6,395,734.45 | 1,805,086.92 | 6,395,734.45 |
-81-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
52.Non-operatingexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | Amountincludedinthecurrentnon-recurringprofitorloss |
| Lossesonscrappingofnon-currentassets | 39,914.17 | 51,361.87 | 39,914.17 |
| Amercementoutlay | 3,390.66 | 44,000.00 | 3,390.66 |
| Compensationexpenses | 842,646.03 | 468,146.00 | 842,646.03 |
| Otherlosses | 54,912.02 | 134,509.84 | 54,912.02 |
| Total | 940,862.88 | 698,017.71 | 940,862.88 |
53.Incometaxexpenses
(1)Listofincometaxexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Incometaxexpensesforthecurrentperiod | 9,673,404.67 | 8,562,225.60 |
| Deferredtaxexpenses | 3,132,165.81 | 1,264,876.43 |
| Total | 12,805,570.48 | 9,827,102.03 |
(2)Adjustmentprocessofaccountingprofitsandincometaxexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Totalprofits | 108,419,113.31 | 152,883,868.41 |
| Incometaxexpensescalculatedatstatutorytaxrate | 27,104,778.33 | 38,220,967.10 |
| Influenceofdifferenttaxratesapplicabletosubsidiaries | (8,786,686.81) | (15,431,945.83) |
| Influenceofadjustmentstotheincometaxfortheprioryears | 954,565.40 | (27,243.77) |
| Influenceofnon-taxableincome | (1,122,137.29) | (3,079,800.79) |
| Influenceofnondeductiblecosts,expensesandlosses | 1,777,866.90 | 5,591,965.60 |
| Utilizationofunrecognizeddeductiblelossesanddeductibletemporarydifferencesfrompriorperiodsandtheirtaxeffects | (1,383,582.51) | (7,061,678.51) |
| Taxeffectsofunrecognizeddeductiblelossesanddeductibletemporarydifferences | 6,890,154.91 | 4,078,341.28 |
| AdditionaldeductionforR&Dexpenses | (12,633,463.47) | (12,458,381.02) |
| Others | 4,075.02 | (5,122.03) |
| Incometaxexpenses | 12,805,570.48 | 9,827,102.03 |
-82-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
54.Notestoitemsinstatementofcashflows
(1)CashrelatedtooperatingactivitiesOthercashreceivedrelatedtooperatingactivities
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Guaranteeanddeposit | 95,357,705.42 | 30,652,489.87 |
| Interestincome | 4,972,503.26 | 9,057,486.70 |
| Governmentsubsidies | 9,265,114.80 | 24,242,842.93 |
| Currentaccountsandothers | 23,348,683.10 | 23,056,150.45 |
| Total | 132,944,006.58 | 87,008,969.95 |
Othercashpaidrelatedtooperatingactivities
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Guaranteeanddeposit | 39,437,305.24 | 57,908,823.39 |
| Out-of-pocketexpenses | 49,378,916.99 | 68,667,614.18 |
| Currentaccountsandothers | 2,373,874.85 | 27,179,768.77 |
| Total | 91,190,097.08 | 153,756,206.34 |
(2)CashrelatedtoinvestingactivitiesOthercashreceivedrelatedtosignificantinvestingactivities
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Structureddepositsandwealthmanagementproducts | 1,000,000,000.00 | 950,000,000.00 |
| Monetaryfund | 148,427,138.42 | 747,000,000.00 |
| Certificatesofdepositandothers | 709,600.00 | - |
| Total | 1,149,136,738.42 | 1,697,000,000.00 |
Othercashpaidrelatedtosignificantinvestingactivities
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Structureddepositsandwealthmanagementproducts | 1,150,000,000.00 | 950,000,000.00 |
| Monetaryfund | - | 649,000,000.00 |
| Forwardforeignexchangecontracts | 13,389,759.35 | 6,454,000.00 |
| Total | 1,163,389,759.35 | 1,605,454,000.00 |
-83-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
55.Notestoitemsinstatementofcashflows-continued
(2)Cashrelatedtoinvestingactivities-continuedOthercashreceivedrelatedtoinvestingactivities
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Wealthmanagementinvestment,structureddepositsandothers | 1,149,136,738.42 | 1,697,000,000.00 |
Othercashpaidrelatedtoinvestingactivities
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Structureddepositsandwealthmanagementproducts | 1,150,000,000.00 | 950,000,000.00 |
| Monetaryfund | - | 649,000,000.00 |
| Forwardforeignexchangecontracts | 13,389,759.35 | 6,454,000.00 |
| Total | 1,163,389,759.35 | 1,605,454,000.00 |
(3)CashrelatedtofinancingactivitiesOthercashpaidrelatedtofinancingactivities
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Leasepayments | 12,484,469.33 | 9,508,462.57 |
Changesinvariousliabilitiesarisingfromfinancingactivities
RMB
| Item | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ||
| Cashchanges | Non-cashchanges | Cashchanges | Non-cashchanges | |||
| Long-termborrowings(Note) | 209,400,848.04 | 141,755,054.19 | 6,373,365.34 | 47,778,104.18 | - | 309,751,163.39 |
| Leaseliabilities(Note) | 16,381,050.71 | - | 12,130,761.78 | 10,828,555.41 | - | 17,683,257.08 |
| Total | 225,781,898.75 | 141,755,054.19 | 18,504,127.12 | 58,606,659.59 | - | 327,434,420.47 |
Note:long-termborrowingsandleaseliabilitiesincludethosematuringwithinoneyear.
(4)TheGroupdoesnotpresentcashflowsonanetbasis.
(5)TheGrouphasnosignificantactivitiesthatdonotinvolvecurrentcashreceiptsandpaymentsbutaffectthefinancialpositionoftheenterpriseormayaffectthecashflowsoftheenterpriseinthefuture.
-84-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
55.Supplementaryinformationtostatementofcashflows
(1)Supplementaryinformationtothestatementofcashflows
RMB
| Supplementaryinformation | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| 1.Adjustmentofnetprofittocashflowsfromoperatingactivities: | ||
| Netprofit | 95,613,542.83 | 143,056,766.38 |
| Plus:provisionforassetsimpairment | 138,340,722.92 | 132,423,108.75 |
| Provisionforcreditlosses | (8,447,592.80) | (5,100,446.66) |
| Depreciationoffixedassetsandinvestmentproperties | 237,945,710.46 | 237,717,328.95 |
| Depreciationofright-of-useassets | 9,858,780.97 | 9,651,343.75 |
| Amortizationofintangibleassets | 4,454,969.16 | 4,575,688.69 |
| Amortizationoflong-termdeferredexpenses | 1,706,534.63 | 2,934,915.74 |
| Losses(gains)fromdisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-termassets | (1,164,099.59) | - |
| Losses(gains)onretirementofnon-currentassets | 26,856.78 | 51,020.45 |
| Lossesfromchangesinfairvalue(income) | 936,994.72 | (1,134,503.45) |
| Financialexpenses(income) | 20,713,242.01 | 17,301,161.66 |
| Investmentloss(income) | 1,198,003.94 | 165,313.89 |
| Decrease(increase)indeferredtaxassets | 3,143,220.31 | 1,684,854.22 |
| Increase(decrease)indeferredtaxliabilities | (11,054.50) | (419,977.79) |
| Decrease(increase)ininventories | (233,226,377.55) | (176,903,495.67) |
| Decrease(increase)inoperatingreceivables | (34,639,831.51) | 29,434,877.96 |
| Increase(decrease)inoperatingpayables | 111,343,974.48 | (164,173,431.78) |
| Netcashflowsfromoperatingactivities | 347,793,597.26 | 231,264,525.09 |
| 2.Netchangesincashandcashequivalents: | ||
| Endingbalanceofcashandcashequivalents | 449,257,554.81 | 302,084,839.35 |
| Less:beginningbalanceofcashandcashequivalents | 302,084,839.35 | 461,420,457.33 |
| Netincrease(decrease)incashandcashequivalents | 147,172,715.46 | (159,335,617.98) |
(2)Compositionofcashandcashequivalents
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| I.Cash | 449,257,554.81 | 302,084,839.35 |
| Including:cashonhand | 15,510.21 | 4,751.69 |
| Unrestrictedbankdeposits | 449,242,044.60 | 302,080,087.66 |
| Otherunrestrictedmonetaryfunds | - | - |
| II.Cashequivalents | - | - |
| III.Balanceofcashandcashequivalentsattheendoftheyear | 449,257,554.81 | 302,084,839.35 |
(3)Asoftheendoftheyear,theGrouphadnocashandcashequivalentswithrestrictedusethatwerestillpresentedassuch.
-85-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
55.Supplementaryinformationtothestatementofcashflows-continued
(4)Monetaryfundsotherthancashandcashequivalents
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | Reason |
| BillandL/Cguarantee | 536.39 | 35,443,338.96 | Notavailableforpaymentatanytime |
| Interestondemandandagreementdepositsand7-daynoticedeposits | 21,498.92 | 31,765.51 | Notavailableforpaymentatanytime |
| Others | 684,860.26 | 3,401,500.00 | Accountfreezing |
| Total | 706,895.57 | 38,876,604.47 |
56.Foreigncurrencymonetaryitems
(1)Foreigncurrencymonetaryitems
RMB
| Item | Foreigncurrencybalanceattheendofthecurrentyear | Exchangerateofconversion | ConversionattheendofthecurrentyearRMBbalance |
| Monetaryfunds | 158,222,232.79 | ||
| Including:USD | 13,242,824.56 | 7.0288 | 93,081,165.25 |
| JPY | 1,437,610,760.10 | 0.0448 | 64,400,649.22 |
| HKD | 819,754.12 | 0.9032 | 740,418.32 |
| Accountsreceivable | 77,112,536.74 | ||
| Including:USD | 10,935,180.15 | 7.0288 | 76,861,194.24 |
| HKD | 278,280.00 | 0.9032 | 251,342.50 |
| Otherreceivables | 495,717.51 | ||
| Including:USD | 70,526.62 | 7.0288 | 495,717.51 |
| Accountspayable | 178,353,317.24 | ||
| Including:USD | 242,062.43 | 7.0288 | 1,701,408.41 |
| JPY | 3,943,122,965.00 | 0.0448 | 176,651,908.83 |
| Otherpayables | 6,125,444.55 | ||
| Including:USD | 867,786.00 | 7.0288 | 6,099,494.24 |
| JPY | 15,131.00 | 0.0448 | 677.87 |
| HKD | 27,981.00 | 0.9032 | 25,272.44 |
57.Leases
(1)AsalesseeTheGroupleasesanumberofassets,includinghousesandbuildings,forleasetermsof1to10years.Theaboveright-of-useassetscannotbeusedforpurposessuchasborrowingmortgages,guarantees,etc.TheGrouphadnovariableleasepaymentsthatwerenotincludedinthemeasurementofleaseliabilities.
-86-
(V)Notestofinancialstatements-continued
57.Leases-continued
(1)Asalessee-continuedTheshort-termleaseexpensessubjecttosimplifiedaccountingtreatmentandrecognizedinthecurrentprofitorlossinthisyearamountedtoRMB1,218,112.00(previousyear:RMB950,508.89).ThetotalcashoutflowsrelatedtoleasesinthecurrentyearamountedtoRMB13,702,581.33(previousyear:
RMB10,458,971.46).
(2)AsalessorOperatingleaseaslessor
RMB
| Item | Leaseincome | Including:revenuerelatedtovariableleasepaymentsnotincludedinleasereceipts |
| Buildingsandconstructions | 96,149,109.79 | - |
TheoperatingleasesoftheGroupasthelessorarerelatedtohousesandbuildings,withleasetermsrangingfrom1to15years.TherevenuerelatedtooperatingleasesinthecurrentyearamountedtoRMB96,149,109.79(previousyear:RMB96,066,371.44),ofwhichtherevenuerelatedtovariableleasepaymentsnotincludedintheleasereceiptsamountedtoRMB0(previousyear:RMB0).
RMB
| Item | Undiscountedleasereceipts | |
| Amountattheendofcurrentyear | Amountattheendofthepreviousyear | |
| Thefirstyearafterthebalancesheetdate | 62,836,298.43 | 66,825,466.35 |
| Thesecondyearafterthebalancesheetdate | 42,497,987.11 | 49,946,457.62 |
| Thethirdyearafterthebalancesheetdate | 31,889,090.71 | 31,103,495.38 |
| Thefourthyearafterthebalancesheetdate | 9,303,836.50 | 8,785,825.58 |
| Thefifthyearafterthebalancesheetdate | 5,911,687.52 | 6,625,510.75 |
| Subsequentyears | 4,518,270.00 | 5,106,929.55 |
| Totalundiscountedleasereceipts | 156,957,170.27 | 168,393,685.23 |
-87-
(VI)R&Dexpenditures
(1)Presentedbynatureofexpenses
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Employeecompensation | 17,031,748.89 | 15,844,594.49 |
| Materialconsumption | 81,524,391.18 | 83,483,679.76 |
| Depreciationcost | 2,056,127.28 | 3,275,385.23 |
| Others | 3,362,571.65 | 1,208,163.43 |
| Total | 103,974,839.00 | 103,811,822.91 |
| Including:expensedR&Dexpenditures | 103,974,839.00 | 103,811,822.91 |
| CapitalizedR&Dexpenditures | - | - |
(2)TheGrouphasnodevelopmentexpensesofR&Dprojectsthatmeetthecapitalizationrequirements.
(3)TheGrouphasnosignificantoutsourcedprojectsunderresearch.(VII)ChangesinthescopeofconsolidationTheCompany'ssubsidiary,ShenzhenHuaqiangHotelCo.,Ltd,completeditsliquidationanddistributionin2024andisnolongerincludedinthescopeofconsolidationthisyear.(VIII)Interestsinotherentities
1.Interestinsubsidiary
(1)Structureoftheenterprisegroup
| Nameofsubsidiaries | Mainpremise | Registeredcapital(RMB) | Registrationplace | Businessnature | ShareholdingratiooftheCompany(%) | Methodofacquisition | |
| Direct | Indirect | ||||||
| ShenzhenLisiIndustrialDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | Shenzhen | RMB2,360,000.00 | Shenzhen | Propertyleasing | 100.00 | - | Establishment |
| ShenzhenShenfangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | Shenzhen | RMB1,600,400.00 | Shenzhen | Propertymanagement | 100.00 | - | Establishment |
| ShenzhenMeibainianGarmentCo.Ltd. | Shenzhen | RMB13,000,000.00 | Shenzhen | Productionandsalesoftextiles | 100.00 | - | Establishment |
| ShenzhenShenfangSungangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | Shenzhen | RMB1,000,000.00 | Shenzhen | Propertymanagement | 100.00 | - | Establishment |
| ShenzhenSAPOPhotoelectricCo.,Ltd. | Shenzhen | RMB583,333,333.00 | Shenzhen | Productionandsalesofpolarizers | 60.00 | - | Acquisition |
| SATO(HongKong)Limited | HongKong | HKD10,000.00 | HongKong | Polarizersales | - | 100.00 | Establishment |
-88-
(VIII)Interestsinotherentities-continued
1.Interestsinsubsidiaries-continued
(2)Significantnon-wholly-ownedsubsidiaries
RMB
| Nameofsubsidiaries | Shareholdingratiobyminorityshareholders | Profitorlossattributabletominorityshareholdersinthecurrentyear | Dividendsdeclaredtobedistributedtominorityshareholdersinthecurrentyear | Balanceofminorityinterestsattheendofthecurrentyear |
| ShenzhenSAPOPhotoelectricCo.,Ltd. | 40.00% | 27,194,879.81 | - | 1,310,645,603.69 |
(3)Keyfinancialinformationofsignificantnon-wholly-ownedsubsidiaries
RMB
| Item | SAPOPhotoelectric | |
| Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear/Amountforthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear/Amountforthepreviousyear | |
| Currentassets | 2,277,246,004.30 | 2,039,673,042.84 |
| Non-currentassets | 1,960,766,749.97 | 1,998,903,130.31 |
| Totalassets | 4,238,012,754.27 | 4,038,576,173.15 |
| Currentliabilities | 613,303,419.14 | 567,603,106.30 |
| Non-currentliabilities | 353,456,061.45 | 267,706,992.70 |
| Totalliabilities | 966,759,480.59 | 835,310,099.00 |
| Operatingrevenue | 3,137,568,960.10 | 3,230,006,072.51 |
| Netprofit | 67,987,199.53 | 134,214,080.34 |
| Totalcomprehensiveincome | 67,987,199.53 | 134,214,080.34 |
| Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities | 322,248,751.41 | 205,666,636.23 |
(VIII)Interestsinotherentities-continued
2.EquityinjointventuresorassociatesSummarizedfinancialinformationofinsignificantjointventuresandassociates
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear/Amountforthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear/Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Jointventures: | ||
| Totalofinvestmentbookvalue | 104,274,952.84 | 111,555,887.28 |
| Totalamountsofthefollowingitemscalculatedatshareholdingratio | ||
| -Netprofit(loss) | (7,280,934.44) | (10,814,606.80) |
| -Othercomprehensiveincome | - | - |
| -Totalcomprehensiveincome | (7,280,934.44) | (10,814,606.80) |
Associates:
| Associates: | ||
| Totalofinvestmentbookvalue | 3,308,634.07 | 3,272,138.76 |
| Totalamountsofthefollowingitemscalculatedatshareholdingratio | ||
| -Netprofit | 36,495.31 | 112,711.72 |
| -Othercomprehensiveincome | - | - |
| -Totalcomprehensiveincome | 36,495.31 | 112,711.72 |
-89-
(IX)Governmentgrants
(1)AsofDecember31,2025,theGrouphadnogovernmentsubsidiesrecognizedattheamountreceivable.
(2)Liabilityitemsinvolvinggovernmentsubsidies
RMB
| Liabilities | Amountatthebeginningoftheyear | Subsidiesincreasedinthecurrentyear | Amountincludedinnon-operatingrevenueinthecurrentyear | Amountincludedinotherincomeinthecurrentyear | Otherchangesinthecurrentyear | Amountattheendofcurrentyear | Relatedtoassets/Relatedtoincome |
| Deferredincome | 96,349,196.26 | 3,940,329.84 | - | 16,497,827.07 | (321,750.00) | 83,469,949.03 | Relatedtoassets |
(3)Governmentsubsidiesincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss
RMB
| Grants | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Otherincome | 21,822,612.03 | 25,379,633.56 |
(X)RisksassociatedwithfinancialinstrumentsTHEGROUP'SMAINFINANCIALINSTRUMENTSINCLUDEMONETARYFUNDS,FINANCIALASSETSHELDFORTRADING,NOTESRECEIVABLE,ACCOUNTSRECEIVABLE,RECEIVABLESFINANCING,OTHERRECEIVABLES,OTHEREQUITYINSTRUMENTINVESTMENTS,SHORT-TERMBORROWINGS,DERIVATIVEFINANCIALLIABILITIES,NOTESPAYABLE,ACCOUNTSPAYABLE,OTHERPAYABLES,OTHERCURRENTLIABILITIESANDLONG-TERMBORROWINGS,ETC.ATTHEENDOFTHEYEAR,THEFINANCIALINSTRUMENTSHELDBYTHEGROUPAREASFOLLOWS,ANDTHEDETAILSAREDESCRIBEDINNOTE(V).RISKSASSOCIATEDWITHTHESEFINANCIALINSTRUMENTSANDTHERISKMANAGEMENTPOLICIESADOPTEDBYTHEGROUPTOMITIGATETHESERISKSAREDESCRIBEDBELOW.THEGROUP'SMANAGEMENTMANAGESANDMONITORSTHESEEXPOSURESTOENSURETHATTHERISKSARECONTROLLEDWITHINCERTAINLIMITS.
-90-
(X)Risksassociatedwithfinancialinstruments-continued
RMB
| Item | Amountattheendofcurrentyear | Amountattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Financialassets | ||
| Measuredatfairvaluethroughcurrentprofitorloss | ||
| Financialassetsheldfortrading | 736,341,286.18 | 731,419,904.42 |
Measuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome
| Measuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome | ||
| Receivablesfinancing | 22,584,820.72 | 6,804,603.68 |
| Otherequityinstrumentinvestments | 159,261,600.00 | 165,402,900.00 |
Measuredatamortizedcosts
| Measuredatamortizedcosts | ||
| Monetaryfunds | 449,964,450.38 | 340,961,443.82 |
| Notesreceivable | 85,980,246.52 | 47,305,221.88 |
| Accountsreceivable | 761,807,949.52 | 863,731,936.89 |
| Otherreceivables | 4,324,973.02 | 3,596,543.96 |
Financialliabilities
| Financialliabilities | ||
| Measuredatfairvaluethroughcurrentprofitorloss | ||
| Derivativefinancialliabilities | 4,071,800.19 | 1,278,559.35 |
Measuredatamortizedcosts
| Measuredatamortizedcosts | ||
| Notespayable | - | 31,095,540.29 |
| Accountspayable | 344,656,835.89 | 304,812,580.55 |
| Otherpayables | 159,826,234.73 | 160,296,989.98 |
| Othercurrentliabilities | 53,001,736.07 | 30,291,952.76 |
| Long-termborrowings | 309,751,163.39 | 209,400,848.04 |
THEGROUPUSESSENSITIVITYANALYSISTECHNIQUESTOANALYZETHEPOSSIBLEIMPACTOFREASONABLEANDPOSSIBLECHANGESINRISKVARIABLESONTHECURRENTPROFITORLOSSANDSHAREHOLDERS'EQUITY.ASANYRISKVARIABLESELDOMCHANGESINISOLATION,ANDTHECORRELATIONBETWEENTHEVARIABLESWILLHAVEASIGNIFICANTEFFECTONTHEFINALAFFECTEDAMOUNTOFTHECHANGEOFARISKVARIABLE,THEFOLLOWINGCONTENTSARECARRIEDOUTUNDERTHEASSUMPTIONTHATTHECHANGEOFEACHVARIABLEISINDEPENDENTLY:
1.Riskmanagementobjectives,policiesandprocedures,andchangesinthecurrentyearTHEGROUP'SOBJECTIVEINRISKMANAGEMENTISTOACHIEVEANAPPROPRIATEBALANCEBETWEENRISKANDRETURN,MINIMIZETHENEGATIVEIMPACTOFRISKONTHEGROUP'SOPERATINGPERFORMANCE,ANDMAXIMIZETHEINTERESTSOFSHAREHOLDERSANDOTHEREQUITYINVESTORS.BASEDONTHISRISKMANAGEMENTOBJECTIVE,THEBASICSTRATEGYOFTHEGROUP'SRISKMANAGEMENTISTOIDENTIFYANDANALYZEVARIOUSRISKSFACEDBYTHEGROUP,ESTABLISHANAPPROPRIATERISKTOLERANCEBOTTOMLINEANDCONDUCTRISKMANAGEMENT,ANDTIMELYANDRELIABLYSUPERVISEVARIOUSRISKSTOCONTROLRISKSWITHINALIMITEDSCOPE.
-91-
(X)Risksassociatedwithfinancialinstruments-continued
1.RISKMANAGEMENTOBJECTIVES,POLICIESANDPROCEDURES,ANDCHANGESINTHECURRENTYEAR-CONTINUED
1.1MARKETRISK
1.1.1FOREIGNEXCHANGERISKForeignexchangeriskreferstotheriskoflossesarisingfromtheexchangeratefluctuation.TheGroup'sexposuretoforeignexchangeriskismainlyrelatedtotheUSD,theJPYandtheHKD.ExceptforsomeoftheGroup'simportpurchasesandexportsalesinChinesemainland,whichweremainlysettledinUSD,JPYandHKD,theGroup'sothermajorbusinessactivitiesweresettledinRMB.AsofDecember31,2025,exceptfortheforeigncurrencymonetaryitemsinNote(V),56,theassetsandliabilitiesoftheGroupwereallinRMB.Theforeigncurrencybalancesofassetsandliabilities(convertedintoRMB)listedinthetablebelowmayexposetheGrouptoforeignexchangerisksthatcouldimpactitsoperatingperformance.
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |
| Assets | Liabilities | |
| USD | 170,438,077.00 | 7,800,902.65 |
| JPY | 64,400,649.22 | 176,652,586.70 |
| HKD | 991,760.82 | 25,272.44 |
TheGroupcloselymonitorstheimpactofexchangeratechangesontheGroup'sforeignexchangeriskandwilltakemeasurestoavoidforeignexchangeriskaccordingtotheactualsituation.SensitivityanalysisofforeignexchangeriskWithothervariablesunchanged,thepre-taximpactofreasonablechangesinexchangeratesonthecurrentprofitorlossandshareholders'equityisasfollows:
RMB
| ITEM | FLUCTUATIONINEXCHANGERATE | CURRENTYEAR | PREVIOUSYEAR | ||
| IMPACTONPROFIT | IMPACTONSHAREHOLDERS'EQUITY | IMPACTONPROFIT | IMPACTONSHAREHOLDERS'EQUITY | ||
| ALLFOREIGNCURRENCIES | REVALUATIONAGAINSTRMBBY5% | 2,567,586.26 | 2,567,586.26 | (2,401,052.54) | (2,401,052.54) |
| ALLFOREIGNCURRENCIES | DEPRECIATIONAGAINSTRMBBY5% | (2,567,586.26) | (2,567,586.26) | 2,401,052.54 | 2,401,052.54 |
1.1.2.Interestraterisk-riskofchangesincashflowsTheGroup'sriskofchangesincashflowsoffinancialinstrumentsduetochangesininterestratesismainlyrelatedtobankborrowingswithfloatingrates.TheGroupcontinuestocloselymonitortheimpactofinterestratechangesontheGroup'sinterestraterisk.TheGroup'spolicyistomaintainthefloatingrateoftheseborrowings,andtherearecurrentlynointerestrateswaparrangements.
-92-
(X)Risksassociatedwithfinancialinstruments-continued
1.RISKMANAGEMENTOBJECTIVES,POLICIESANDPROCEDURES,ANDCHANGESINTHECURRENTYEAR-CONTINUED
1.1MARKETRISK-CONTINUED
1.1.2.Interestraterisk-riskofchangesincashflow-continuedSENSITIVITYANALYSISOFINTERESTRATERISK:
WITHOTHERVARIABLESUNCHANGED,THEPRE-TAXIMPACTOFREASONABLECHANGESININTERESTRATESONTHECURRENTPROFITORLOSSANDSHAREHOLDERS'EQUITYISASFOLLOWS:
RMB
| ITEM | FLUCTUATIONINEXCHANGERATE | CURRENTYEAR | PREVIOUSYEAR | ||
| IMPACTONPROFIT | IMPACTONSHAREHOLDERS'EQUITYIMPACT | IMPACTONPROFIT | IMPACTONSHAREHOLDERS'EQUITYIMPACT | ||
| FLOATINGRATEBORROWINGS | UP1% | (3,094,866.74) | (3,094,866.74) | (2,092,051.50) | (2,092,051.50) |
| FLOATINGRATEBORROWINGS | DOWN1% | 3,094,866.74 | 3,094,866.74 | 2,092,051.50 | 2,092,051.50 |
1.2.CreditriskAsofDecember31,2025,themaximumcreditriskexposurethatmaycausefinanciallossestotheGroupmainlycomesfromthelossesoftheGroup'sfinancialassetsduetothefailureoftheotherpartytothecontracttoperformitsobligations,including:monetaryfunds,financialassetsheldfortrading,notesreceivable,accountsreceivable,receivablesfinancingandotherreceivables.Onthebalancesheetdate,thebookvalueoftheGroup'sfinancialassetsrepresentsitsmaximumcreditriskexposure.Inordertoreducethecreditrisk,theGrouparrangesspecialpersonneltodeterminethecreditline,conductcreditapproval,andimplementothermonitoringprocedurestoensurethatnecessarymeasuresaretakentorecoveroverduedebts.Inaddition,theGroupreviewstherecoveryoffinancialassetsoneachbalancesheetdatetoensurethatadequateprovisionforcreditlosseshasbeenmadefortherelevantfinancialassets.Therefore,themanagementoftheGroupbelievesthatthecreditriskassumedbytheGrouphasbeengreatlyreduced.TheGroup'smonetaryfundsaredepositedinbankswithhighcreditratings,sothemonetaryfundsonlyhavelowcreditrisk.AsofDecember31,2025,thebalanceofaccountsreceivablefromthetopfivecustomersoftheGroupwasRMB477,547,582.82,accountingfor60.31%ofthebalanceofaccountsreceivableoftheGroup.Inaddition,theGrouphasnoothersignificantcreditriskexposureconcentratedinasinglefinancialassetoraportfoliooffinancialassetswithsimilarcharacteristics.
1.3.LiquidityriskWhenmanagingliquidityrisk,theGroupmaintainscashandcashequivalentsthatthemanagementbelievesaresufficientandmonitorsthemtomeettheGroup'soperationalneedsandreducetheimpactoffluctuationsincashflows.TheGroup'smanagementmonitorstheuseofbankborrowingsandensurescompliancewithloanagreements.
-93-
(X)Risksassociatedwithfinancialinstruments-continued
1.RISKMANAGEMENTOBJECTIVES,POLICIESANDPROCEDURES,ANDCHANGESINTHECURRENTYEAR-CONTINUED
1.3.Liquidityrisk-continuedASOFDECEMBER31,2025,THEUNUSEDCOMPREHENSIVEBANKCREDITLINEOFTHEGROUPWASRMB113,649.52.THEGROUP'SFINANCIALLIABILITIESHELDAREPRESENTEDASFOLLOWSBASEDONTHEMATURITYOFUNDISCOUNTEDREMAININGCONTRACTUALOBLIGATIONS:
RMB
| Item | Within1year | 1-5years | Over5years | Total |
| Accountspayable | 344,656,835.89 | - | - | 344,656,835.89 |
| Otherpayables | 159,826,234.73 | - | - | 159,826,234.73 |
| Othercurrentliabilities | 53,001,736.07 | - | - | 53,001,736.07 |
| Long-termborrowings | 55,787,469.56 | 269,158,669.95 | - | 324,946,139.51 |
| Leaseliabilities | 7,816,868.42 | 9,705,967.44 | 1,937,423.13 | 19,460,258.99 |
| Derivativefinancialliabilities | 4,071,800.19 | - | - | 4,071,800.19 |
2.Transferoffinancialassets
2.1Classificationoftransfermethods
RMB
| Transfermethod | Natureoftransferredfinancialassets | Amountoftransferredfinancialassets | Derecognition | Judgmentbasisforderecognition |
| Transferbyendorsement | Outstandingbankacceptancebillsclassifiedasreceivablesfinancing | 76,263,471.66 | Derecognized |
Thecreditriskleveloftheacceptancebankofthebankacceptancebilltransferredbyendorsementisrelativelyhigh,andalmostalltherisksandrewardsoftheownershipofthecorrespondingreceivablesfinancinghavebeen
transferred
| Transferbyendorsement | Outstandingbankacceptancebillsclassifiedasnotesreceivable | 53,001,736.07 | Notderecognized | Thecreditriskleveloftheacceptancebankofthebankacceptancebilltransferredbyendorsementisnothigh,andalmostalltherisksandrewardsoftheownershipoftherelevantnotesreceivableareretained |
| Total | 129,265,207.73 |
2.2Financialassetsderecognizedduetotransfer
RMB
| Item | Transfermethodoffinancialassets | Amountofderecognizedfinancialassets | Gainsorlossesrelatedtoderecognition |
| Receivablesfinancing | Transferbyendorsement | 76,263,471.66 | - |
-94-
(X)Risksassociatedwithfinancialinstruments-continued
2.Transferoffinancialassets-continued
2.3Transferoffinancialassetswithcontinuedinvolvement
RMB
| Item | Assettransfermethod | Amountofassetsarisingfromcontinuedinvolvement | Amountofliabilitiesarisingfromcontinuedinvolvement |
| Notesreceivable | Transferbyendorsement | 53,001,736.07 | 53,001,736.07 |
(XI)Disclosureoffairvalue
1.Fairvalueofassetsandliabilitiesmeasuredatfairvalueattheendoftheyear
RMB
| Item | Fairvalueattheendofcurrentyear | |||
| Measuredatthefairvalueofthe1stlevel | Measuredatthefairvalueofthe2ndlevel | Measuredatthefairvalueofthe3rdlevel | Total | |
| Continuousfairvaluemeasurement | ||||
| (I)Financialassetsheldfortrading | - | 736,341,286.18 | - | 736,341,286.18 |
| (II)Receivablesfinancing | - | - | 22,584,820.72 | 22,584,820.72 |
| (III)Otherequityinstrumentinvestments | - | - | 159,261,600.00 | 159,261,600.00 |
| Totalassetsconstantlymeasuredatfairvalue | - | 736,341,286.18 | 181,846,420.72 | 918,187,706.90 |
| (IV)Derivativefinancialliabilities | - | 4,071,800.19 | - | 4,071,800.19 |
| Totalliabilitiesconstantlymeasuredatfairvalue | - | 4,071,800.19 | - | 4,071,800.19 |
2.Qualitativeandquantitativevaluationtechniquesandimportantparametersofsustainableandnon-sustainableitemsmeasuredonthebasisoffairvalueoflevel2
RMB
| Item | Fairvalueattheendofcurrentyear | Valuationtechniques | Inputvalue |
| Financialassetsheldfortrading | 736,341,286.18 | Discountedcashflowmethod | Expectedrateofreturn |
| Derivativefinancialliabilities | 4,071,800.19 | Discountedcashflowmethod | Thecontracteddeliveryexchangerateunderforwardforeignexchangecontractsandthemarketforwardexchangerateasofthebalancesheetdate |
3.Qualitativeandquantitativevaluationtechniquesandimportantparametersofsustainableandnon-sustainableitemsmeasuredonthebasisoffairvalueoflevel3
RMB
| Item | Fairvalueattheendofcurrentyear | Valuationtechniques | Inputvalue |
| Receivablesfinancing | 22,584,820.72 | Discountedcashflowmethod | Discountrate |
| Otherequityinstrumentinvestments | 159,261,600.00 | ComparablePublicCompanyMethod | P/Bratioofsimilarlistedcompanies |
| Comparableearningsmethod | Marketprice | ||
| Statementadjustmentmethod | Bookvalue |
-95-
(XI)Disclosureoffairvalue-continued
4.ConditionoffairvalueoffinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesnotmeasuredatfairvalueFinancialassetsandliabilitiesnotmeasuredatfairvaluemainlyinclude:monetaryfunds,notesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivables,notespayable,accountspayable,otherpayables,othercurrentliabilitiesandlong-termborrowings,etc.TheGroup'smanagementbelievesthatthebookvalueoffinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcostsinthefinancialstatementsisclosetothefairvalueofsuchassetsandliabilities.(XII)Relatedpartiesandrelatedpartytransactions
1.Parentcompany
| Name | Registrationplace | Businessnature | Registeredcapital(RMB10,000) | Parentcompany'sshareholdingratiointheCompany(%) | ProportionofvotingrightsoftheparentcompanyintheCompany(%) |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. | Floor18,InvestmentBuilding,ShennanRoad,FutianDistrict,Shenzhen | Equityinvestments,realestatedevelopment,etc. | 3,358,600.00 | 46.21 | 46.21 |
ParentcompanyoftheCompany:theparentcompanyoftheCompanyisawhollystate-ownedcompanyapprovedandauthorizedbytheShenzhenMunicipalGovernment,whichexercisesthefunctionsoftheinvestorinaccordancewiththelawforthestate-ownedenterpriseswithintheauthorizedscope.Duringthereportingperiod,theregisteredcapitaloftheparentcompanychangedasfollows:
RMB10,000
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| 3,318,600.00 | 40,000.00 | - | 3,358,600.00 |
2.SubsidiariesSeeNote(VIII),1fordetailsofthesubsidiary.
3.JointventuresandassociatesoftheCompanySeeNote(V),10fordetailsoftheCompany'sjointventuresandassociates.
-96-
(XII)Relatedpartiesandrelated-partytransactions-continued
4.OtherrelatedpartiesoftheCompany
| Nameofrelatedparty | RelationshipwiththeCompany |
| ShenzhenShentouPropertyDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenSegLongyanEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| GuorenP&CInsuranceCo.,Ltd.ShenzhenBranch | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenTalentServiceCenter(ShenzhenTalentMarket) | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenCulturalEnterpriseDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDigitalTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenLeaguerEducationCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenLegalTrainingCenterCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsSportsEventDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenSilverLakeConventionCenter(Hotel)Co.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| WuzhouGuestHouseOperationBranchofShenzhenWuzhouInternationalHotelManagementGroupCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| JiazhihuaCenterCinemaofShenzhenCulturalEnterpriseDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenPenglaoHumanResourcesManagementCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenTalentRecruitmentInternational(Group)Co.,Ltd.(formerlyknownasShenzhenTalentRecruitmentInternationalCo.,Ltd.) | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| ShenzhenGuohuiHotelCo.,Ltd. | SubsidiaryoftheparentcompanyoftheCompany,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd. |
| XinmeiFontanaHolding(HongKong)Limited | OneofthedirectorsoftheCompanyisadirectorofSAPOPhotoelectric |
| KunshanXinmeiOpticalTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | OneofthedirectorsoftheCompanyisadirectorofSAPOPhotoelectric |
| HengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | MinorityshareholderoftheCompany'ssubsidiarySAPOPhotoelectric;oneofthedirectorsoftheCompanyisadirectorofSAPOPhotoelectric |
| FuzhouHengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | AsubsidiaryofaminorityshareholderofSAPOPhotoelectric,asubsidiaryoftheCompany |
| HaoshengHengxin(Wuxi)MaterialsCo.,Ltd. | AsubsidiaryofaminorityshareholderofSAPOPhotoelectric,asubsidiaryoftheCompany |
| HoardsunAdvancedMaterialsKoreaLLC | AsubsidiaryofaminorityshareholderofSAPOPhotoelectric,asubsidiaryoftheCompany |
| ShenzhenXinfangKnittingFactoryCo.,Ltd. | TheCompany'sparticipatedcompany |
| ShenzhenDailisiUnderwearCo.,Ltd. | TheCompany'sparticipatedcompany |
-97-
(XII)Relatedpartiesandrelated-partytransactions-continued
5.Relatedpartytransactions
(1)Procurementofgoods/receiptoflaborservices
RMB
| Relatedparty | Contentofrelatedpartytransactions | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| HengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | Equipmentcosts,opticalfilmmaterialsandprocessing | 179,843,047.65 | 2,874.60 |
| XinmeiFontanaHolding(HongKong)Limited | Rawmaterials | 177,573,836.05 | - |
| KunshanXinmeiOpticalTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | Rawmaterials | 18,328,566.87 | - |
| HoardsunAdvancedMaterialsKoreaLLC | Rawmaterials | 5,388,320.92 | - |
| FuzhouHengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | Opticalfilmmaterials | 1,370,344.95 | - |
| ShenzhenSegLongyanEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | Purchaseofelectricity | 1,061,155.37 | 1,146,803.41 |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | Rentalandpropertymanagementfees | 618,425.18 | 65,786.40 |
| GuorenP&CInsuranceCo.,Ltd.ShenzhenBranch | Insurancepremiums | 431,262.04 | 285,104.25 |
| ShenzhenTalentServiceCenter(ShenzhenTalentMarket) | Outsourcingservicefee | 128,290.23 | 125,596.14 |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDigitalTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | Informationconstruction | 102,031.36 | 78,655.84 |
| ShenzhenPenglaoHumanResourcesManagementCo.,Ltd. | Labordispatchfees | 148,088.54 | - |
| ShenzhenLegalTrainingCenterCo.,Ltd. | Trainingexpenses | 61,136.99 | 34,597.00 |
| ShenzhenLeaguerEducationCo.,Ltd. | Trainingexpenses | 27,944.70 | 20,449.02 |
| ShenzhenPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | Propertymanagementfee | 25,899.76 | 47,258.75 |
| ShenzhenCulturalEnterpriseDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | Equipmentcosts,exhibitionfees | 23,416.00 | 136,298.00 |
| ShenzhenTalentRecruitmentInternational(Group)Co.,Ltd.(formerlyknownasShenzhenTalentRecruitmentInternationalCo.,Ltd.) | Campusrecruitmentfees | 14,342.15 | 7,000.00 |
| ShenzhenSilverLakeConventionCenter(Hotel)Co.,Ltd. | Servicefee | 10,904.00 | - |
| WuzhouGuestHouseOperationBranchofShenzhenWuzhouInternationalHotelManagementGroupCo.,Ltd. | Servicefee | 8,352.00 | - |
| ShenzhenGuanhuaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | Interestexpenses | 3,316.31 | 9,025.99 |
| JiazhihuaCenterCinemaofShenzhenCulturalEnterpriseDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | Servicefee | 3,040.00 | - |
| ShenzhenGuohuiHotelCo.,Ltd. | Servicefee | 1,200.00 | - |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsSportsEventDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | Marketingexpenses | - | 80,000.00 |
| ShenzhenPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | Propertymanagementfee | - | 47,258.75 |
| Total | 385,172,921.07 | 2,039,449.40 |
-98-
(XII)Relatedpartiesandrelated-partytransactions-continued
5.Relatedpartytransactions-continued
(2)Salesofgoods/renderingofservices
RMB
| Relatedparty | Contentofrelatedpartytransactions | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| HaoshengHengxin(Wuxi)MaterialsCo.,Ltd. | Processingfees | 7,267,737.20 | - |
| FuzhouHengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | Processingfees | 910,142.37 | - |
| HengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | Processingfees | 577,658.64 | - |
| ShenzhenXinfangKnittingFactoryCo.,Ltd. | Lease | 11,428.57 | - |
| ShenzhenChanglianfaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | Lease | 11,428.57 | - |
| Total | 8,778,395.35 | - |
(3)RelatedpartyleasesTheGroupaslessor
RMB
| Lessee | Typeofleasedasset | Leaseincomerecognizedinthisperiod | Leaseincomerecognizedinpreviousperiod |
| ShenzhenXinfangKnittingFactoryCo.,Ltd. | Housesandbuildings | 11,428.57 | - |
| ShenzhenChanglianfaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | Housesandbuildings | 11,428.57 | - |
| Total | 22,857.14 | - |
TheGroupaslessee
RMB
| Lessor | Typeofleasedasset | Amountinthecurrentperiod | ||||
| Rentalcostsforshort-termleasesandlow-valueassetleasesforsimplifiedprocessing(ifapplicable) | Variableleasepaymentsnotincludedinthemeasurementofleaseliabilities(ifapplicable) | Paidrents | Interestexpenseonleaseliabilitiesassumed | Increaseinright-of-useassets | ||
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | Housesandbuildings | 389,545.30 | - | 440,134.57 | 7,295.94 | 2,541,344.41 |
RMB
| Lessor | Typeofleasedasset | Amountinthecurrentperiod | ||||
| Rentalcostsforshort-termleasesandlow-valueassetleasesforsimplifiedprocessing(ifapplicable) | Variableleasepaymentsnotincludedinthemeasurementofleaseliabilities(ifapplicable) | Paidrents | Interestexpenseonleaseliabilitiesassumed | Increaseinright-of-useassets | ||
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | Housesandbuildings | 65,786.40 | - | 65,786.40 | - | - |
(4)Loansfromandtorelatedparties
RMB
| Relatedparty | Amountborrowed | Startdate | Maturitydate | Notes |
| Borrowedfrom | ||||
| ShenzhenGuanhuaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | 3,806,454.17 | July30,2019 | July31,2025 | Annualinterestrate0.15% |
-99-
(XII)Relatedpartiesandrelated-partytransactions-continued
5.Relatedpartytransactions-continued
(5)Remunerationofkeymanagementpersonnel
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Remunerationofkeyofficers | 6,322,000.00 | 6,932,991.00 |
6.Accountsreceivable,accountspayabletorelatedpartiesandotherunsettleditems
(1)Receivables
RMB
| Project | Relatedparty | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | ||
| Accountsreceivable | HaoshengHengxin(Wuxi)MaterialsCo.,Ltd. | 3,255,772.72 | 41,863.57 | - | - |
| FuzhouHengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | 1,028,460.87 | 848,850.89 | - | - | |
| HengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | 652,754.27 | 538,757.54 | - | - | |
| ShenzhenShentouPropertyDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | 6,027.00 | 1,808.10 | 6,027.00 | 602.70 | |
| Total | 4,943,014.86 | 1,431,280.10 | 6,027.00 | 602.70 | |
| Advancestosuppliers | KunshanXinmeiOpticalTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | 4,745,325.94 | - | - | - |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDigitalTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | 96,500.00 | - | - | - | |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | 53,118.73 | - | - | - | |
| Total | 4,894,944.67 | - | - | - | |
| Otherreceivables | ShenzhenDailisiUnderwearCo.,Ltd. | 1,100,000.00 | 55,000.00 | 1,100,000.00 | 55,000.00 |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | 106,237.44 | 568.37 | 73,096.00 | 3,910.64 | |
| Total | 1,206,237.44 | 55,568.37 | 1,173,096.00 | 58,910.64 | |
(2)Payables
RMB
| Project | Relatedparty | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Accountspayable | XinmeiFontanaHolding(HongKong)Limited | 14,853,562.10 | - |
| FuzhouHengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | 1,370,344.95 | - | |
| HengmeiOptoelectronicsCo.,Ltd. | 633,118.20 | - | |
| Total | 16,857,025.25 | - | |
| Otherpayables | ShenzhenGuanhuaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | 3,806,454.17 | 3,816,981.88 |
| ShenzhenChanglianfaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | 2,281,299.95 | 2,281,299.95 | |
| ShenzhenXinfangKnittingFactoryCo.,Ltd. | 244,789.85 | 244,789.85 | |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDigitalTechnologyCo.,Ltd. | 51,840.00 | 37,735.84 | |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | 18,417.00 | 29,238.40 | |
| ShenzhenCulturalEnterpriseDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | 6,536.00 | - | |
| ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsSportsEventDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | - | 80,000.00 | |
| ShenzhenPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | - | 7,934.52 | |
| Total | 6,409,336.97 | 6,497,980.44 |
-100-
(XIII)Commitmentsandcontingencies
1.Importantcommitments
(1)Capitalcommitments
RMB
| Item | Amountattheendofcurrentyear | Amountattheendofpreviousyear |
| Contractedbutnotrecognizedinthefinancialstatements | ||
| Commitmentonconstructionandpurchaseoflong-livedassets | 7,977,917.50 | 53,374.76 |
2.ContingenciesAsofDecember31,2025,theGrouphadnocontingenciessuchaspendinglitigationsandexternalguaranteestobediscolsed.(XIV)Eventsafterthebalancesheetdate
1.ProfitdistributionafterthebalancesheetdateOnMarch26,2026,theprofitdistributionproposalfortheyear2025wasapprovedbytheBoardoftheCompany.ItisproposedthattheCompanydistributecashdividendsofRMB0.48pertenshares(taxinclusive)toallshareholdersbasedonthetotalsharecapitalof506,521,849sharesasofDecember31,2025,resultingintotalcashdividendsofRMB24,313,048.75(taxinclusive).TheprofitdistributionplanissubjecttotheconsiderationandapprovaloftheCompany'sGeneralMeeting.
RMB
| Item | Amount |
| Profitordividendtobedistributed | 24,313,048.75 |
| Profitordividenddeclaredtobegrantedupondeliberationandapproval | - |
-101-
(XV)Othersignificantmatters
1.Segmentinformation
(1)DeterminationbasisandaccountingpoliciesforreportingsegmentsAccordingtotheinternalorganizationalstructure,managementrequirementsandinternalreportingsystemoftheGroup,theGroup'soperatingbusinessisdividedintotwooperatingsegments.ThemanagementoftheGroupregularlyevaluatestheoperatingresultsofthesesegmentstodecideontheallocationofresourcestothemandevaluatetheirperformance.Onthebasisofoperatingsegments,theGrouphasidentifiedthefollowingtworeportingsegments,polarizerbusiness,propertyleasingbusinessandotherbusiness.Informationonsegmentreportingisdisclosedaccordingtotheaccountingpoliciesandmeasurementstandardsadoptedbyeachsegmentwhenreportingtothemanagement,andthesemeasurementbasesareconsistentwiththeaccountingandmeasurementbaseswhenpreparingthefinancialstatements.
(2)Financialinformationofreportingsegments
RMB
| Currentyearorendofcurrentyear | Polarizer | Propertyleasingandothers | Offset | Total |
| Operatingrevenue: | ||||
| Revenuefromexternaltransactions | 3,128,737,095.55 | 112,643,335.07 | - | 3,241,380,430.62 |
| Revenuefromtransactionsbetweensegments | - | 3,578,055.92 | (3,578,055.92) | - |
| Totaloperatingrevenueofsegments | 3,128,737,095.55 | 116,221,390.99 | (3,578,055.92) | 3,241,380,430.62 |
| Operatingexpenses(Note) | 2,964,660,493.76 | 86,976,269.15 | (3,239,268.69) | 3,048,397,494.22 |
| Operatingprofit | 67,696,577.60 | 40,317,571.37 | (5,049,907.23) | 102,964,241.74 |
| Netprofit | 67,893,144.85 | 32,905,892.39 | (5,185,494.41) | 95,613,542.83 |
| Totalassetsofsegments | 4,231,298,575.88 | 3,142,462,542.68 | (1,955,465,401.79) | 5,418,295,716.77 |
| Totalliabilitiesofsegments | 966,686,977.47 | 196,395,831.31 | (35,152,264.88) | 1,127,930,543.90 |
Previousyearorthebeginningofcurrent
year
| Previousyearorthebeginningofcurrentyear | Polarizer | Propertyleasingandothers | Offset | Total |
| Operatingrevenue: | ||||
| Revenuefromexternaltransactions | 3,219,211,416.65 | 116,071,592.03 | - | 3,335,283,008.68 |
| Revenuefromtransactionsbetweensegments | - | 4,239,345.09 | (4,239,345.09) | - |
| Totaloperatingrevenueofsegments | 3,219,211,416.65 | 120,310,937.12 | (4,239,345.09) | 3,335,283,008.68 |
| Operatingexpenses(Note) | 3,007,500,292.36 | 95,037,109.98 | (3,900,557.86) | 3,098,636,844.48 |
| Operatingprofit | 136,015,568.69 | (20,628,307.04) | 36,389,537.55 | 151,776,799.20 |
| Netprofit | 134,120,025.66 | (15,831,104.78) | 24,767,845.50 | 143,056,766.38 |
| Totalassetsofsegments | 4,031,861,994.76 | 3,149,618,569.49 | (1,949,330,166.92) | 5,232,150,397.33 |
-102-
| Totalliabilitiesofsegments | 835,237,595.88 | 191,159,171.74 | (29,567,004.42) | 996,829,763.20 |
Note:thisitemincludesoperatingcosts,taxesandsurcharges,G&Aexpenses,R&Dexpenses,sellinganddistributionexpensesandfinancialexpenses.
-103-
(XV)Otherimportantmatters-Continued
2.Othersignificanteventsaffectingthedecision-makingofinvestorsBasedonthecurrentoperatingstatusofShenzhenXieliAutomobileEnterpriseCo.,Ltd.(hereinafterreferredtoas"ShenzhenXieli"),theCompanyappliedtothePeople'sCourtofLuohuDistrict,Shenzhen(hereinafterreferredtoasthe"Court")forcompulsoryliquidationofShenzhenXielionJanuary7,2026.TheCourtacceptedthecaseonJanuary22,2026,andthecaseiscurrentlyundercompulsoryliquidationproceedings.(XVI)Notestothemainitemsoftheparentcompany'sfinancialstatements
1.Accountsreceivable
(1)Disclosurebyaging
RMB
| Aging | Bookbalanceattheendoftheyear | Bookbalanceatthebeginningoftheyear |
| Within1year | 8,710,793.24 | 10,649,986.34 |
| 1-2years | - | - |
| 2to3years | - | - |
| 3-4years | - | 2,485,076.00 |
| 4to5years | 118,603.99 | - |
| Total | 8,829,397.23 | 13,135,062.34 |
(2)Disclosurebyprovisionmethodforbaddebts
RMB
| Category | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |||
| Amount | Ratio(%) | Amount | Provisionratio(%) | ||
| Provisionforbaddebtsaccruedonanindividualbasis | - | - | - | - | - |
| Provisionforbaddebtsmadebyportfolio | 8,829,397.23 | 100.00 | 115,022.89 | 1.30 | 8,714,374.34 |
| Total | 8,829,397.23 | 100.00 | 115,022.89 | 8,714,374.34 | |
-104-
(XVI)Notestothemainitemsoftheparentcompany'sfinancialstatements-Continued
1.Accountsreceivable-Continued
(2)Disclosurebyprovisionmethodforbaddebts-Continued
RMB
| Category | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |||
| Amount | Ratio(%) | Amount | Provisionratio(%) | ||
| Provisionforbaddebtsaccruedonanindividualbasis | - | - | - | - | - |
| Provisionforbaddebtsmadebyportfolio | 13,135,062.34 | 100.00 | 106,074.71 | 0.81 | 13,028,987.63 |
| Total | 13,135,062.34 | 100.00 | 106,074.71 | 13,028,987.63 | |
AsofDecember31,2025,accountsreceivablewithprovisionforbaddebtsaccruedonaportfoliobasis:
RMB
| Aging | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Expectedaveragelossrate(%) | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |
| Within1year | 1.32 | 8,710,793.24 | 115,022.89 | 8,595,770.35 |
| 4to5years | - | 118,603.99 | - | 118,603.99 |
| Total | 8,829,397.23 | 115,022.89 | 8,714,374.34 | |
AsofDecember31,2025,provisionforbaddebtsismadebasedonthesimplifiedexpectedcreditlossesmodel
RMB
| Provisionforbaddebts | WholedurationExpectedcreditlosses(Nocreditloss) | WholedurationExpectedcreditlosses(Withcreditloss) | Total |
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 106,074.71 | - | 106,074.71 |
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | - | - | - |
| -Transfertocreditlossincurred | - | - | - |
| -Reversalofcreditlossnotincurred | - | - | - |
| Withdrawalinthecurrentyear | 8,948.18 | - | 8,948.18 |
| Reversalinthecurrentyear | - | - | - |
| Charge-offinthecurrentyear | - | - | - |
| Write-offinthecurrentyear | - | - | - |
| Otherchanges | - | - | - |
| Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | 115,022.89 | - | 115,022.89 |
(3)Provisionforbaddebts
RMB
| Type | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Provision | Recoveryorreversal | Resaleorwrite-off | Otherchanges | |||
| Provisionforbaddebts | 106,074.71 | 8,948.18 | - | - | - | 115,022.89 |
Therewasnosignificantamountofprovisionforbaddebtsrecoveredorreversedthisyear.
-105-
(XVI)Notestothemainitemsoftheparentcompany'sfinancialstatements-Continued
1.Accountsreceivable-Continued
(4)Therearenoaccountsreceivableactuallywrittenoffthisyear.
(5)Topfiveentitiesintermsoftheendingbalanceofaccountsreceivablebydebtor
RMB
| Entityname | Bookbalanceattheendoftheyear | Ratiointotalaccountsreceivable(%) | Balanceofprovisionforbaddebtsasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| CustomerA | 6,980,341.04 | 79.06 | 93,757.57 |
| CustomerB | 1,227,979.88 | 13.91 | - |
| CustomerC | 118,603.99 | 1.34 | - |
| CustomerD | 117,394.64 | 1.33 | 5,869.73 |
| CustomerE | 81,272.44 | 0.92 | - |
| Total | 8,525,591.99 | 96.56 | 99,627.30 |
2.Otherreceivables
(1)Disclosurebyaging
RMB
| Aging | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Within1year | 1,973,476.50 | 15,129,726.66 |
| 1-2years | 13,636,400.01 | 273,000.00 |
| 2to3years | 273,000.00 | 2,204,641.09 |
| Over3years | 27,509,236.20 | 25,380,195.11 |
| Total | 43,392,112.71 | 42,987,562.86 |
| Less:provisionforbaddebts | 41,377,567.06 | 41,453,167.06 |
| Bookvalue | 2,014,545.65 | 1,534,395.80 |
(2)Disclosurebynatureofpayment
RMB
| Natureofpayment | Bookbalanceattheendoftheyear | Bookbalanceattheendofthepreviousyear |
| Transactionswithrelatedpartieswithintheconsolidationscope | 26,114,041.10 | 26,189,641.10 |
| Transactionswithexternalunits | 15,455,577.41 | 15,422,435.97 |
| Guaranteeanddeposits | 10,000.00 | 10,000.00 |
| Others | 1,812,494.20 | 1,365,485.79 |
| Total | 43,392,112.71 | 42,987,562.86 |
(3)ProvisionforbaddebtsAsofDecember31,2025,provisionforbaddebtswasmadeinaccordancewiththegeneralmodelofexpectedcreditloss.
RMB
| Provisionforbaddebts | Stage1 | Stage2 | Stage3 | Total |
| Expectedcreditlossforthenext12months | Lifetimeexpectedcreditloss(withoutcreditimpairment) | Lifetimeexpectedcreditloss(credit-impaired) | ||
| Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | 13,711,066.34 | 2,477,641.09 | 25,264,459.63 | 41,453,167.06 |
| Balanceatthebeginningofthecurrentyear | ||||
| --TransferredtoStage2 | (13,636,400.01) | 13,636,400.01 | - | - |
| --TransferredtoStage3 | - | (2,204,641.09) | 2,204,641.09 | - |
| --ReclassifiedtoStage2 | - | - | - | - |
| --ReclassifiedtoStage1 | - | - | - | - |
| Provisionfortheyear | - | - | - | - |
-106-
| Reversedduringtheyear | - | - | (75,600.00) | (75,600.00) |
| Writtenoffduringtheyear | - | - | - | - |
| Writtenoffduringtheyear | - | - | - | - |
| Otherchanges | - | - | - | - |
| Balanceattheendoftheyear | 74,666.33 | 13,909,400.01 | 27,393,500.72 | 41,377,567.06 |
AsofDecember31,2025,provisionforbaddebtsshallbemadeaccordingtothecreditriskcharacteristiccombination
RMB
| Phase | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Expectedaveragelossrate(%) | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |
| ProvisionforbaddebtsbasedoncreditriskcharacteristiccombinationProvisionforotherreceivables | 95.36 | 43,392,112.71 | 41,377,567.06 | 2,014,545.65 |
-107-
(XVI)Notestothemainitemsoftheparentcompany'sfinancialstatements-Continued
2.Otherreceivables-continued
(3)Provisionforbaddebts-continuedAsofDecember31,2025,thecreditriskandprovisionforbaddebtsofotherreceivablesareasfollows:
RMB
| Aging | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Expectedaveragelossrate(%) | Bookbalance | Provisionforbaddebts | Bookvalue | |
| Within1year | 3.78 | 1,973,476.50 | 74,666.33 | 1,898,810.17 |
| 1-2years | 100.00 | 13,636,400.01 | 13,636,400.01 | - |
| 2to3years | 100.00 | 273,000.00 | 273,000.00 | - |
| Over3years | 99.58 | 27,509,236.20 | 27,393,500.72 | 115,735.48 |
| Total | 43,392,112.71 | 41,377,567.06 | 2,014,545.65 | |
(4)Changesinprovisionforbaddebts
RMB
| Type | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||
| Provision | Recoveryorreversal | Resaleorwrite-off | Otherchanges | |||
| Provisionforbaddebts | 41,453,167.06 | - | (75,600.00) | - | - | 41,377,567.06 |
(5)Therewerenootherreceivablesactuallywrittenoffthisyear.
(6)Topfiveentitiesintermsofendingbalanceofotherreceivablesbydebtors
RMB
| Entityname | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ProportionofotherreceivablesBalanceasattheendofthecurrentyearratio(%) | Natureofamount | Aging | ProvisionforbaddebtsBalanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| CustomerA | 26,114,041.10 | 60.18 | Intercoursepayment | Over1-3years | 26,114,041.10 |
| CustomerB | 11,389,044.60 | 26.25 | Intercoursepayment | Over3years | 11,389,044.60 |
| CustomerC | 1,800,000.00 | 4.15 | Intercoursepayment | Over3years | 1,800,000.00 |
| CustomerD | 1,100,000.00 | 2.54 | Intercoursepayment | Within1year | 55,000.00 |
| CustomerE | 1,018,295.37 | 2.35 | Intercoursepayment | Over3years | 1,018,295.37 |
| Total | 41,421,381.07 | 95.47 | 40,376,381.07 |
3.Long-termequityinvestments
RMB
| Item | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthepreviousyear | ||||
| Bookbalance | Provisionforimpairment | Bookvalue | Bookbalance | Provisionforimpairment | Bookvalue | |
| Investmentinsubsidiaries | 1,963,252,748.31 | 37,390,767.64 | 1,925,861,980.67 | 1,962,688,268.31 | 36,826,287.64 | 1,925,861,980.67 |
| Investmentsinjointventures | 104,274,952.84 | - | 104,274,952.84 | 111,555,887.28 | - | 111,555,887.28 |
| Investmentsinassociates | 3,308,634.07 | - | 3,308,634.07 | 3,272,138.76 | - | 3,272,138.76 |
| Total | 2,070,836,335.22 | 37,390,767.64 | 2,033,445,567.58 | 2,077,516,294.35 | 36,826,287.64 | 2,040,690,006.71 |
-108-
(XVI)Notestothemainitemsoftheparentcompany'sfinancialstatements-Continued
3.Long-termequityinvestments-Continued
(1)Investmentinsubsidiaries
RMB
| Investees | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Increaseincurrentyear | Decreaseincurrentyear | Provisionforimpairmentinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | ProvisionforimpairmentBalanceasattheendofthecurrentyear |
| SAPOPhotoelectric | 1,910,247,781.94 | - | - | - | 1,910,247,781.94 | 14,415,288.09 |
| ShenzhenLisiIndustrialDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. | 8,073,388.25 | - | - | - | 8,073,388.25 | - |
| ShenzhenMeibainianGarmentCo.,Ltd. | - | 564,480.00 | - | 564,480.00 | - | 22,975,479.55 |
| ShenzhenShenfangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | 1,713,186.55 | - | - | - | 1,713,186.55 | - |
| ShenzhenShenfangSungangPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd. | 5,827,623.93 | - | - | - | 5,827,623.93 | - |
| Total | 1,925,861,980.67 | 564,480.00 | - | 564,480.00 | 1,925,861,980.67 | 37,390,767.64 |
(2)Investmentinassociatesandjointventures
RMB
| Investees | Balanceatthebeginningoftheyear | Changesinthecurrentyear | Balanceasattheendofthecurrentyear | Balanceofprovisionforimpairmentasattheendofthecurrentyear | |||||||
| Additionalinvestment | Reducedinvestment | Investmentprofitorlossrecognizedundertheequitymethod | Othercomprehensiveincomeadjustment | Changeinotherequity | Cashdividendsorprofitsdeclaredtobepaid | Provisionforimpairment | Others | ||||
| Jointventures | |||||||||||
| ShenzhenGuanhuaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | 111,555,887.28 | - | - | (7,280,934.44) | - | - | - | - | - | 104,274,952.84 | - |
| Sub-total | 111,555,887.28 | - | - | (7,280,934.44) | - | - | - | - | - | 104,274,952.84 | - |
| Associates | |||||||||||
| ShenzhenChanglianfaPrintingandDyeingCo.,Ltd. | 3,272,138.76 | - | - | 269,945.31 | - | - | (233,450.00) | - | - | 3,308,634.07 | - |
| Sub-total | 3,272,138.76 | - | - | 269,945.31 | - | - | (233,450.00) | - | - | 3,308,634.07 | - |
| Total | 114,828,026.04 | - | - | (7,010,989.13) | - | - | (233,450.00) | - | - | 107,583,586.91 | - |
NotestothefinancialstatementsFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
-109-
(XVI)Notestothemainitemsoftheparentcompany'sfinancialstatements-Continued
4.Operatingrevenueandoperatingcosts
(1)Operatingrevenueandoperatingcosts
RMB
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
Item
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | ||
| Revenue | Cost | Revenue | Cost | |
| Primarybusiness | 76,736,666.87 | 10,942,684.48 | 77,167,496.95 | 10,205,157.84 |
| Otherbusiness | 903,094.00 | 684,545.01 | - | - |
| Total | 77,639,760.87 | 11,627,229.49 | 77,167,496.95 | 10,205,157.84 |
(2)Primarybusinessbyproduct
RMB
| Products | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | ||
| Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | |
| Propertyleasing | 76,736,666.87 | 10,942,684.48 | 77,167,496.95 | 10,205,157.84 |
(3)Primarybusinessbyregion
RMB
| Region | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear | ||
| Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | Incomefromprimarybusiness | Costofprimarybusiness | |
| Domestic | 76,736,666.87 | 10,942,684.48 | 77,167,496.95 | 10,205,157.84 |
5.Investmentincome
RMB
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear | Amountforthepreviousyear |
| Long-termequityinvestmentincomecalculatedundertheequitymethod | (7,010,989.13) | (10,701,895.08) |
| Incomefromlong-termequityinvestmentsundercostmethod | 5,200,000.00 | 4,700,000.00 |
| Investmentincomefromtherecoveryoflong-termequityinvestments | - | 5,838,587.94 |
| Investmentincomeobtainedduringholdingthefinancialassetsheldfortrading | 14,540,478.82 | 10,795,474.10 |
| Dividendincomefrominvestmentsinotherequityinstrumentduringtheholdingperiod | 1,235,735.85 | 1,445,735.85 |
| Total | 13,965,225.54 | 12,077,902.81 |
NotestothefinancialstatementsFortheyearendedDecember31,2025
1.Breakdownofcurrentnon-recurringprofitorlossAccordingtotheInterpretiveAnnouncementNo.1onInformationDisclosureofCompaniesIssuingSecuritiestothePublic-Non-recurringProfitorLoss(Revision2024)(hereinafterreferredtoas"InterpretiveAnnouncementNo.1")issuedbytheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission,theGroup'snon-recurringprofitorlossfor2025areasfollows:
RMB
ShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.
Item
| Item | Amountforthecurrentyear |
| Profitorlossfromdisposalofnon-currentassets,includingthewriting-offpartforwhichtheassetimpairmentprovisionismade | 1,137,242.81 |
| Governmentsubsidiesincludedinthecurrentprofitorloss(exceptforthosethatarecloselyrelatedtotheCompany'snormalbusinessoperations,complywithnationalpoliciesandregulations,areenjoyedaccordingtodeterminedstandards,andhaveasustainedimpactontheCompany'sprofitorloss) | 6,426,316.96 |
| Profitorlossfromchangesinfairvalueoffinancialassetsandliabilitiesheldbynon-financialenterprisesandprofitorlossfromthedisposaloffinancialassetsandfinancialliabilities,exceptforeffectivehedgingoperationsrelatedtotheCompany'snormalbusinessoperations | (11,769,635.37) |
| Reversalofprovisionforimpairmentofaccountsreceivablesubjecttoseparateimpairmenttest | 4,371,571.58 |
| Non-operatingrevenueandexpensesotherthantheabove-mentioneditems | 5,481,728.35 |
| Totalnon-recurringprofitorloss | 5,647,224.33 |
| Less:incometaxeffectofnon-recurringprofitorloss | 906,584.80 |
| Netamountofnon-recurringprofitorloss | 4,740,639.53 |
| Less:neteffectofnon-recurringprofitorlossattributabletominorityshareholders(aftertax) | (243,998.88) |
| Non-recurringprofitorlossattributabletotheCompany'sordinaryshareholders | 4,984,638.41 |
2.ReturnonnetassetsandearningspershareThisreturnonnetassetsandearningspersharetableispreparedbyShenzhenTextile(Holdings)Co.,Ltd.inaccordancewiththeRulesfortheCompilationandReportingofInformationDisclosurebyCompaniesIssuingSecuritiesinPublic(No.9)-CalculationandDisclosureofReturnonNetAssetsandEarningsperShare(Revision2010)issuedbytheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission.
RMB
| Profitinthereportingperiod | Weightedaveragerateofreturnonnetassets% | Earningspershare | |
| Basicearningspershare | Dilutedearningspershare | ||
| NetprofitattributabletoordinaryshareholdersoftheCOOEC | 2.31 | 0.14 | 0.14 |
| NetprofitattributabletoordinaryshareholdersoftheCompanyafterdeductingnon-recurringprofitorloss | 2.14 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
